Novel structure gutter channel

Through the design of a new structure in the ship's cold storage flow tank, including the water drainage mechanism that is convenient for welding and the removable support plate, it solves the problem of difficulty welding and cleaning the existing flow sink, and realizes higher reliability and cleaning.

CN119348759AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANGHAI WAIGAOQIAO SHIP BUILDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411645733.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ship cold storage flow tank is difficult to weld and process and clean the bottom of the sink when in use, resulting in the structure being prone to rust and leaking, and it is difficult to clean.

Method used

A new type of structural flow tank is designed, including the main body of the deck and drainage mechanism. The interior of the drainage mechanism is set with side grooves and locking mechanisms to facilitate fast welding processing and bottom cleaning.

Benefits of technology

This design allows the main body of the gutter to be easily welded and fixed, and the support plate is removable, which facilitates detailed cleaning of the bottom of the gutter to avoid rust, leakage and difficulty in cleaning.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gutter channels, in particular to a novel-structure gutter channel which comprises a deck body, a drainage mechanism facilitating rapid welding, machining and fixing is arranged at the bottom of the deck body, a side channel is formed in the drainage mechanism, and a locking mechanism facilitating cleaning of the interior is arranged in the drainage mechanism. The gutter channel main body is fixedly welded in the deck main body, the inclined fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gutter channel main body, the inserting groove is formed in the inner side of the inclined fixing plate, the supporting plate is fixedly inserted into the inserting groove, and the drainage grid is fixedly inserted into the top of the gutter channel main body. According to the gutter channel of the novel structure, the supporting plate is inserted into the inclined fixing plate fixedly connected into the gutter channel body, and the top of the supporting plate is in lap joint with the drainage grating with the drainage channel formed in the upper surface, so that drainage operation is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water flow channels, in particular to a water flow channel with a new structure. Background Art

[0002] The cold storage water trough is an important component of the ship's cold storage, mainly used to guide and discharge water flow at the cold storage door.

[0003] The above device does not have a structure that facilitates welding and processing of the water trough and cleaning of the bottom of the trough when in use, so that the water trough on the existing ship is generally welded and spliced ​​into a rectangular water trough by steel plates when in use. However, since the structural openings are waist-shaped holes, some internal places cannot be welded, polished and painted. After long-term use, it is very easy to rust and leak. The top grille of the water trough is mostly supported by the internal support plate of the water trough when in use. However, after the water trough is used for a long time, the inner wall and the bottom of the inner cavity are very likely to retain a lot of dirt that is difficult to clean, and the support plate is more of an obstacle to the cleaning operation during the cleaning process. Based on the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention designs a new structure water trough. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a water flow trough with a novel structure, which has the advantages of convenient welding processing and trough bottom cleaning.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a new structural water flow trough, comprising a deck body, a drainage mechanism convenient for quick welding and fixing is arranged at the bottom of the deck body, a side groove is opened inside the drainage mechanism, and a locking mechanism convenient for cleaning the inside is arranged inside the drainage mechanism;

[0006] A drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism includes a water trough body, an inclined fixed plate, a slot, a support plate, a drainage grille, a drainage trough, a through hole, a water collecting cover and a drainage pipe, the water trough body is fixedly welded to the inside of the deck body, the inclined fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water trough body, the slot is opened on the inner side of the inclined fixed plate, the support plate is fixedly inserted in the slot, the drainage grille is fixedly inserted on the top of the water trough body, the drainage trough is opened on the upper surface of the drainage grille, the through hole is opened at the bottom of one end of the water trough body, the water collecting cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through hole, and the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting cover.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a deck covering is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the deck body, and a slot is opened through the upper surface of the deck body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side groove is provided on one side of the drainage grille, a zigzag filter plate is slidably inserted into the interior of the side groove, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the zigzag filter plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a limiting cylinder, a locking rod, an inner groove, a paddle, a connecting rod, a spring and a locking groove. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sets of inclined fixed plates, the locking rod is slidably inserted in the inside of the limiting cylinder, the inner groove is opened at the end of the locking rod away from the limiting cylinder, the paddle is fixedly connected to the end of the locking rod away from the limiting cylinder, the connecting rod is slidably inserted between the two locking rods, the spring is movably sleeved on the connecting rod, and the locking groove is opened on one side of the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the connecting rod are slidably inserted in the inner groove, and one end of the locking rod passes through the limiting cylinder and the oblique fixing plate and is slidably inserted in the locking groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of paddles.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drainage grille is fixedly overlapped on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a notch is provided inside the deck covering.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water trough body is also fixedly welded to the inside of the deck covering, and the water trough body is fixedly welded to the inside of the notch.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the zigzag filter plate is arranged below the drainage trough, and the upper surface of the zigzag filter plate is W-shaped.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The new structure of the water trough is formed by opening slots on the deck body and the deck covering according to the size of the water trough body, and then placing the water trough body inside the slots, and keeping the top surface of the water trough body flush with the top surface of the deck covering. At this time, the water trough body, the deck body and the deck covering can be welded and fixed, and then the support plate is inserted into the slot and connected and fixed with the inclined fixing plate, and finally the drainage grille is placed inside the water trough body and supported by the support plate. The device is convenient for quick welding and fixing of the water trough body.

[0018] 2. The new structure of the water trough is to lift the drainage grille upward and take it out from the inside of the water trough body, and then pinch the two paddles towards each other at the same time to drive the locking rod to move under the limit of the connecting rod, and then pull it out from the inside of the lock slot and enter the inside of the limit cylinder to release the lock of the support plate. At this time, the support plate can be pulled out from the inside of the slot. When all the support plates in the water trough body are pulled out, the inside of the water trough body can be cleaned more carefully. The device is convenient for cleaning the bottom of the water trough body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom of the drainage channel of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drainage grid and the zigzag filter plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. deck body; 101. deck dressing; 102. notch; 2. drainage mechanism; 201. water flow channel body; 202. inclined fixing plate; 203. slot; 204. support plate; 205. drainage grille; 206. drainage channel; 207. through hole; 208. water collecting cover; 209. drainage pipe; 3. side groove; 301. zigzag filter plate; 302. handle; 4. locking mechanism; 401. limit cylinder; 402. locking rod; 403. inner groove; 404. paddle; 405. connecting rod; 406. spring; 407. locking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6A new type of structural water flow trough includes a deck body 1. A drainage mechanism 2 which is convenient for quick welding and fixing is arranged at the bottom of the deck body 1. A side groove 3 is opened inside the drainage mechanism 2. A locking mechanism 4 which is convenient for cleaning the inside is arranged inside the drainage mechanism 2. A deck dressing 101 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the deck body 1. A notch 102 is opened through the upper surface of the deck body 1. A notch 102 is opened inside the deck dressing 101.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 , the drainage mechanism 2 includes a water trough body 201, an inclined fixing plate 202, a slot 203, a support plate 204, a drainage grille 205, a drainage trough 206, a through hole 207, a water collecting cover 208 and a drainage pipe 209. The water trough body 201 is fixedly welded to the inside of the deck body 1, the inclined fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water trough body 201, the slot 203 is opened on the inner side of the inclined fixing plate 202, the support plate 204 is fixedly plugged into the inside of the slot 203, and the drainage grille 205 It is fixedly inserted on the top of the water trough body 201, the drainage trough 206 is opened on the upper surface of the drainage grille 205, the through hole 207 is opened at the bottom of one end of the water trough body 201, the water collecting cover 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through hole 207, the drain pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting cover 208, the drainage grille 205 is fixedly overlapped on the upper surface of the support plate 204, the water trough body 201 is also fixedly welded to the inside of the deck covering 101, and the water trough body 201 is fixedly welded to the inside of the notch 102.

[0029] By setting a water trough body 201, and the water trough body 201 is set inside the slot 102 opened on the deck body 1 and the deck covering 101, so as to make the shape of the water trough body 201 consistent with the opening shape of the slot 102, the situation that welding, grinding and painting cannot be carried out is effectively avoided, thereby avoiding the situation that rust and leakage occur at the connection between the water trough body 201 and the slot 102. By setting an inclined fixing plate 202, a slot 203 and a support plate 204, the drainage grille 205 is supported. By setting a drainage grille 205, and a drainage groove 206 is opened on the drainage grille 205, the top of the water trough body 201 is supported for equipment movement and pedestrians to walk while intercepting larger debris in the sewage.

[0030] See also Figure 4 The side groove 3 is opened on one side of the drainage grille 205, and a zigzag filter plate 301 is slidably inserted inside the side groove 3. A handle 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the zigzag filter plate 301. The zigzag filter plate 301 is arranged below the drainage groove 206, and the upper surface of the zigzag filter plate 301 is W-shaped.

[0031] By setting a zigzag filter plate 301, and the zigzag filter plate 301 is set inside the drainage grille 205, sewage can be filtered to prevent debris from entering the drain pipe 209 and causing blockage due to long-term use. By setting a side groove 3 and a handle 302, the zigzag filter plate 301 can be fixed and quickly taken out for cleaning.

[0032] See also Figure 5-6 The locking mechanism 4 includes a limiting cylinder 401, a locking rod 402, an inner groove 403, a paddle 404, a connecting rod 405, a spring 406 and a locking groove 407. The limiting cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sets of oblique fixing plates 202. The locking rod 402 is slidably inserted into the inside of the limiting cylinder 401. The inner groove 403 is provided at one end of the locking rod 402 away from the limiting cylinder 401. The paddle 404 is fixedly connected to the locking rod 402 away from the limiting cylinder 401. At one end, the connecting rod 405 is slidably inserted between the two locking rods 402, the spring 406 is movably sleeved on the connecting rod 405, and the locking groove 407 is opened on one side of the support plate 204. The two ends of the connecting rod 405 are slidably inserted into the inner groove 403, and one end of the locking rod 402 passes through the limiting cylinder 401 and the inclined fixed plate 202 and is slidably inserted into the locking groove 407. The two ends of the spring 406 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sets of paddles 404.

[0033] By setting the limiting cylinder 401, the locking rod 402 and the locking groove 407, the support plate 204 can be locked so that the support plate 204 is detachable, which provides convenience for cleaning the bottom of the water flow channel body 201. By setting the inner groove 403, the paddle 404, the connecting rod 405 and the spring 406, when the support plate 204 does not need to be removed, the locking rod 402 can always be inserted into the locking groove 407 with the support of the spring 406 to lock the support plate 204.

[0034] Working principle: when the new structure water trough is used, in the initial state, first, the deck covering 101 is set on the upper surface of the deck body 1, and the top of the deck covering 101 and the deck body 1 are penetrated with slots 102, so as to facilitate welding the water trough body 201 with the deck body 1 and the deck covering 101, and the support plate 204 is inserted and installed in the inclined fixed plate 202 fixedly connected inside the water trough body 201, and the top of the support plate 204 is overlapped with a drainage grille 205 with a drainage groove 206 on the upper surface, so as to facilitate drainage operations, and the inner plug of the side groove 3 opened on one side of the drainage grille 205 is inserted into the side groove 3 of the drainage grille 205. A zigzag filter plate 301 is connected, and a handle 302 is connected to one end of the zigzag filter plate 301, so as to perform rough filtering on the flowing water and prevent debris from entering the drain pipe 209. The two locking rods 402 arranged between the two sets of inclined fixed plates 202 are connected by a connecting rod 405, and the locking rods 402 also penetrate the interior of the limiting cylinder 401 fixedly connected and plugged on the inclined fixed plate 202 and are connected to the locking groove 407, so as to lock the support plate 204 plugged in the slot 203, which can not only provide better support when not welding, but also make the support plate 204 in a detachable state to clean the bottom of the convection trough body 201;

[0035] When it is necessary to quickly weld and fix the water trough body 201, first, a slot 102 is opened on the deck body 1 and the deck covering 101 according to the size of the water trough body 201, and then the water trough body 201 is placed inside the slot 102, and the top surface of the water trough body 201 is kept flush with the top surface of the deck covering 101. At this time, the water trough body 201, the deck body 1 and the deck covering 101 can be welded and fixed, and then the support plate 204 can be inserted into the slot 203 to connect and fix with the inclined fixing plate 202, and finally the drainage grille 205 is placed inside the water trough body 201 and supported by the support plate 204. This device is convenient for quickly welding and fixing the water trough body 201.

[0036] When it is necessary to clean the bottom of the water trough body 201, first lift the drainage grille 205 upwards and take it out from the inside of the water trough body 201, then pinch the two paddles 404 towards each other at the same time so that it drives the locking rod 402 to move under the limit of the connecting rod 405, and then pull it out from the inside of the locking groove 407 and enter the inside of the limiting cylinder 401 to release the lock of the support plate 204. At this time, the support plate 204 can be pulled out from the inside of the slot 203. When all the support plates 204 in the water trough body 201 are pulled out, the inside of the water trough body 201 can be cleaned more carefully. This device is convenient for cleaning the bottom of the water trough body 201.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel structure water flow channel, comprising a deck body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the deck body (1) is provided with a drainage mechanism (2) that is convenient for rapid welding and fixing, the interior of the drainage mechanism (2) is provided with a side groove (3), and the interior of the drainage mechanism (2) is provided with a locking mechanism (4) that is convenient for cleaning the interior; A drainage mechanism (2), the drainage mechanism (2) comprising a water trough body (201), an inclined fixing plate (202), a slot (203), a support plate (204), a drainage grille (205), a drainage trough (206), a through hole (207), a water collecting cover (208) and a drainage pipe (209), the water trough body (201) being fixedly welded inside the deck body (1), the inclined fixing plate (202) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water trough body (201), the slot (203) being provided in the inclined fixing plate The inner side of the plate (202), the support plate (204) is fixedly inserted into the inside of the slot (203), the drainage grille (205) is fixedly inserted into the top of the water trough body (201), the drainage groove (206) is opened on the upper surface of the drainage grille (205), the through hole (207) is opened at the bottom of one end of the water trough body (201), the water collecting cover (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through hole (207), and the drainage pipe (209) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting cover (208).

2. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A deck covering (101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the deck body (1), and a slot (102) is provided through the upper surface of the deck body (1).

3. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side groove (3) is provided on one side of the drainage grille (205), a zigzag filter plate (301) is slidably inserted into the interior of the side groove (3), and a handle (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the zigzag filter plate (301).

4. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a limiting cylinder (401), a locking rod (402), an inner groove (403), a paddle (404), a connecting rod (405), a spring (406) and a locking groove (407); the limiting cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two groups of inclined fixed plates (202); the locking rod (402) is slidably inserted in the limiting cylinder (401); the inner groove (403) is arranged at one end of the locking rod (402) away from the limiting cylinder (401); the paddle (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod (402) away from the limiting cylinder (401); the connecting rod (405) is slidably inserted between the two locking rods (402); the spring (406) is movably sleeved on the connecting rod (405); and the locking groove (407) is arranged at one side of the supporting plate (204).

5. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting rod (405) are slidably inserted into the inner groove (403), and one end of the locking rod (402) passes through the limiting cylinder (401) and the inclined fixing plate (202) and is slidably inserted into the locking groove (407).

6. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (406) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of paddles (404).

7. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drainage grille (205) is fixedly overlapped on the upper surface of the support plate (204).

8. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A notch (102) is provided inside the deck covering (101).

9. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water trough body (201) is also fixedly welded to the inside of the deck covering (101), and the water trough body (201) is fixedly welded to the inside of the notch (102).

10. The novel structure water flow channel according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The zigzag filter plate (301) is arranged below the drainage groove (206), and the upper surface of the zigzag filter plate (301) is W-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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