Vehicle wheel hub drilling device

By designing a vehicle hub drilling processing device that can install four or five sector frames, the problem of the existing technology being unable to adapt to four and five-hole hubs is solved, flexible processing of the wheel hub is achieved, and adaptability is improved.

CN119368793BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22LONGKOU HENGJIA INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411942759.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle hub processing device cannot adapt to four- and five-hole hubs for drilling and processing, and the adaptability is low.

Method used

A vehicle hub drilling processing device is designed. Through the combination of disc, sector frame, slider and drill rod, four or five sector frames can be installed according to requirements, so that the wheel hub can be drilled with four or five holes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible processing of four and five holes on the wheel hub, improves adaptability and meets the processing requirements of different needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119368793B_ABST
    Figure CN119368793B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle wheel hub processing, and in particular to a vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device, comprising a base and a support seat symmetrically fixed to the top of the base, a placement seat fixed between the support seats, a circular hole opened in the middle of the placement seat, and a discharge frame for discharging waste liquid and debris fixed to the bottom of the placement seat. The present invention first places the wheel hub on the placement seat and is clamped and fixed by an electric clamp, then starts the drill rod to rotate, and then starts the elevator to drive the disc to move downward, so that the fan-shaped frame drives the drill rod to move downward through the slider to drill holes in the wheel hub, and by controlling the number and position of the fan-shaped frames, four fan-shaped frames can complete the drilling process of four holes in the wheel hub and five fan-shaped frames can complete the drilling process of five holes in the wheel hub. In this way, the wheel hub can be drilled with four holes and five holes, thereby meeting the processing requirements and improving adaptability.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle wheel hub processing, and in particular to a vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of vehicle wheel hubs, the wheel hubs need to be drilled so that the wheel hubs can be installed at the designated position of the vehicle to meet assembly requirements.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN118989997A discloses a vehicle wheel hub processing device and method, which specifically relates to the field of vehicle wheel hub processing technology, including a fixed frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed lifting cylinders are fixedly installed on the connecting frame, a processing mechanism is fixedly installed at the driving end of the lifting cylinder; the processing mechanism includes a mechanism outer frame, the mechanism outer frame is fixedly installed on the driving end of the lifting cylinder, a plurality of distance adjusting slots distributed in a circular array are provided at the bottom end of the mechanism outer frame, and auxiliary card slots are provided at the opposite ends of the plurality of distance adjusting slots. Although the above patent can perform drilling processing on the wheel hub, since the wheel hub is usually a four-hole wheel hub and a five-hole wheel hub, five drill rods can only perform drilling processing on the five-hole wheel hub, and cannot be adapted to the four-hole wheel hub for drilling processing, and the adaptability is low.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above patents. To this end, a vehicle wheel hub drilling device is proposed, which can perform four-hole and five-hole drilling on the wheel hub according to needs to improve adaptability. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device, which can perform four-hole and five-hole drilling processing on the wheel hub according to requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention discloses a vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device, which includes a base and a support seat symmetrically fixed to the top of the base, a placement seat fixedly connected between the support seats, a circular hole opened in the middle of the placement seat, a discharge frame for discharging waste liquid and debris fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement seat, the bottom of the discharge frame is inclined, an electric clamping plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the placement seat to clamp the wheel hub, an elevator is installed on the top of the base, and also includes a disc, a fan-shaped frame, a slider, a drill rod, an adjustment assembly, a limit assembly and a grinding assembly, the grinding assembly is installed between the base and the support seat, and is used to grind the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole, a disc located directly above the placement seat is fixedly connected to the moving part of the elevator, four second guide grooves are evenly spaced at the bottom of the disc, and the four second guide grooves are in a decimal position. The disc is in the shape of a Chinese character, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the disc are symmetrically provided with first guide grooves, the first guide grooves and the second guide grooves are staggered, and the first guide grooves and the rear second guide grooves are slidably connected with fan-shaped frames, and the five fan-shaped frames are in contact with each other to form a circle, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the fan-shaped frame, and a drill rod is installed on the slider, and the drill rod slides through the fan-shaped frame, and the fan-shaped frame can be removed from the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and four fan-shaped frames are placed in the second guide groove or five fan-shaped frames are placed in the first guide groove and the second guide groove to respectively complete the installation of four drill rods or five drill rods, so that the drill rod performs four-hole or five-hole processing on the wheel hub, and an adjusting component is arranged between the elevator and the fan-shaped frame for adjusting the position of the drill rod, and a limiting component is arranged on the disc for limiting the fan-shaped frame.

[0007] Further explanation, the adjustment component includes a driving screw rotatably connected to the fan-shaped frame, the driving screw is threadedly connected to the slider, the end of the driving screw is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear, a servo motor is installed on the elevator, and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear disk that meshes with the bevel gear.

[0008] Further explanation, the limit assembly includes a movable plate vertically slidably connected to the disc, a limit ring for limiting the fan-shaped frame is fixed on the movable plate, the inner side of the limit ring contacts the outer side of the disc, the limit ring corresponds to the first guide groove and the second guide groove, an electric screw is installed on the disc, and the electric screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Further explanation, the grinding assembly includes a lifting plate that is slidably connected between the support seats, the top of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to an internal spline cylinder, the inner side of the internal spline cylinder is slidably connected to a spline shaft, a connecting spring is connected between the spline shaft and the internal spline cylinder, the end of the spline shaft is fixedly connected to a grinding disc located directly below the placement seat, and is used to grind the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole, a driving motor is installed on the lifting plate, and the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the internal spline cylinder, and an electric screw threadedly connected to the lifting plate is installed on one of the support seats.

[0010] Further explanation, the vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device also includes a material blocking assembly, the material blocking assembly includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the circumference of the top of the disc at even intervals, an L-shaped swing block is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a sliding rod is vertically slidably penetrated on the L-shaped swing block, a contact block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod, a compression spring sleeved on the sliding rod is connected between the contact block and the L-shaped swing block, an elastic cloth is fixedly connected between the L-shaped swing block and the contact block for blocking the ejected debris, a rotating assembly is arranged between the L-shaped swing block and the rotating shaft for driving the L-shaped swing block to swing, and a liquid spraying assembly is arranged on the L-shaped swing block for spraying water to remove the debris.

[0011] To further explain, the rotating assembly includes a spur gear fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and racks meshing with the spur gear are fixedly connected to the top of the limiting ring at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction.

[0012] To further explain, the liquid spraying assembly includes a guide tube fixedly connected to the L-shaped swing block, and a nozzle is connected to the liquid outlet end of the guide tube for spraying water to remove debris appearing in the drilling hole.

[0013] As a further explanation, the vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device also includes a buffer pad fixedly connected to the electric clamping plate to protect the wheel hub.

[0014] The present invention has the following technical effects:

[0015] 1. First, place the wheel hub on the placement seat and clamp it with the electric clamp, then start the drill rod to rotate, and then start the elevator to drive the disc downward, so that the fan-shaped frame drives the drill rod downward through the slider to drill holes in the wheel hub, and by controlling the number and position of the fan-shaped frames, four fan-shaped frames can complete the drilling of four holes in the wheel hub and five fan-shaped frames can complete the drilling of five holes in the wheel hub. In this way, four holes and five holes can be drilled on the wheel hub, thereby meeting the processing requirements and improving adaptability.

[0016] 2. Under the action of the grinding disc, every time the wheel hub is drilled, the grinding disc can grind the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole so that the burrs at the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole are removed. In this way, the bottom of the wheel hub hole can be made smoother, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0017] 3. Under the action of the elastic cloth, whenever the drill rod drills a hole in the wheel hub, the elastic cloth can block the debris ejected from the hole, preventing the debris from the hole from ejecting to the surrounding area and affecting the working environment, thereby ensuring a good working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric clamping plate and the servo motor of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bevel gear disc, driving screw and bevel gear of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fan-shaped frame of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the disc of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of four fan-shaped frames of the present invention in use.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the buffer pad of the present invention.

[0028] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1-base, 2-support seat, 3-placing seat, 4-discharging frame, 5-elevator, 6-electric clamping plate, 7-disc, 71-first guide groove, 72-second guide groove, 8-fan-shaped frame, 81-slider, 9-drill rod, 10-servo motor, 101-bevel gear disc, 102-driving screw, 103-bevel gear, 11-movable plate, 111-limiting ring, 112-electric screw, 12 -Electric screw, 121-lifting plate, 122-inner spline cylinder, 123-spline shaft, 124-grinding disc, 125-connecting spring, 126-driving motor, 13-rotating shaft, 131-L-shaped swing block, 132-sliding rod, 133-contact block, 134-compression spring, 135-elastic cloth, 136-spur gear, 137-rack, 138-guide pipe, 139-spline nozzle, 14-buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 The principles and features of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; the examples are only used to explain the present invention; they are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] A vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device includes a base 1 and a support base 2 symmetrically fixed to the top of the base 1, a placement seat 3 is fixed between the upper parts of the left and right support bases 2, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the placement seat 3, a discharge frame 4 is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the placement seat 3, the bottom of the discharge frame 4 is inclined, and the discharge frame 4 can discharge waste liquid and debris, and an electric clamping plate 6 is symmetrically fixed to the top of the placement seat 3. When the electric clamping plate 6 contacts the wheel hub, the electric clamping plate 6 can clamp and fix the wheel hub. The top of the base 1 The rear side is equipped with a lift 5, which also includes a disc 7, a fan-shaped frame 8, a slider 81, a drill rod 9, an adjustment component, a limit component and a grinding component. The grinding component is installed between the base 1 and the support seat 2. When the grinding component is in operation, the grinding component can grind the bottom edge of the hub hole. The movable part of the lift 5 is fixed with a disc 7, and the disc 7 is located directly above the placement seat 3. Four second guide grooves 72 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the disc 7. The four second guide grooves 72 are cross-shaped. The front of the bottom of the disc 7 The first guide grooves 71 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the rear part, and the first guide grooves 71 and the second guide grooves 72 are staggered. The four first guide grooves 71 and the second guide grooves 72 on the rear side are all slidably connected with fan-shaped frames 8. The five fan-shaped frames 8 contact each other to form a circle. The top of the fan-shaped frame 8 is slidably connected with a slider 81. The bottom of the slider 81 is installed with a drill rod 9. The drill rod 9 slides through the bottom of the fan-shaped frame 8. The fan-shaped frame 8 can be removed from the first guide groove 71 and the second guide groove 72. The four fan-shaped frames 8 are placed in the second guide groove. The four drill rods 9 or five drill rods 9 are installed by inserting five fan-shaped frames 8 into the first guide groove 71 and the second guide groove 72, respectively, so that the drill rods 9 can perform four-hole or five-hole processing on the wheel hub. An adjustment component is arranged between the elevator 5 and the fan-shaped frame 8. When the adjustment component is operated, the adjustment component can adjust the position of the drill rod 9 to complete the adjustment of the hole spacing. A limit assembly is arranged on the top of the disc 7. When the limit assembly is operated, the limit assembly can limit the fan-shaped frame 8.

[0031] The adjustment component includes a servo motor 10, a bevel gear 101, a drive screw 102 and a bevel gear 103. The upper parts of the five fan-shaped frames 8 are rotatably connected to the drive screws 102, the drive screws 102 are threadedly connected to the slider 81, and the inner end of the drive screw 102 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 103. The servo motor 10 is installed on the inner side of the elevator 5, and the output shaft end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 101, and the bevel gear 101 is meshed with the five bevel gears 103.

[0032] The limiting assembly includes a movable plate 11, a limiting ring 111 and an electric screw 112. The movable plate 11 is vertically slidably connected to the front side of the disk 7. The limiting ring 111 is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plate 11. The inner side of the limiting ring 111 contacts the outer side of the disk 7. The limiting ring 111 corresponds to the first guide groove 71 and the second guide groove 72. The limiting ring 111 can limit the fan-shaped frame 8. An electric screw 112 is installed on the front side of the top of the disk 7, and the electric screw 112 is threadedly connected to the front side of the movable plate 11.

[0033] The grinding assembly includes an electric screw 12, a lifting plate 121, an inner spline cylinder 122, a spline shaft 123, a grinding disc 124, a connecting spring 125 and a driving motor 126. The lifting plate 121 is slidably connected between the left and right support seats 2. The inner spline cylinder 122 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lifting plate 121. The spline shaft 123 is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner spline cylinder 122. A connecting spring 125 is connected between the bottom end of the spline shaft 123 and the inner bottom of the inner spline cylinder 122. The spline shaft A grinding disc 124 is fixedly connected to the top of 123, and the grinding disc 124 is located directly below the placement seat 3. When the grinding disc 124 moves upward and contacts the inner wall of the wheel hub, the grinding disc 124 can grind the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole. A driving motor 126 is installed in the middle of the lifting plate 121, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 126 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner spline cylinder 122. An electric screw 12 is installed on the inner side of the right support seat 2, and the electric screw 12 is threadedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate 121.

[0034] The vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device also includes a material blocking component installed between the disc 7 and the limiting ring 111, and the material blocking component includes a rotating shaft 13, an L-shaped swing block 131, a sliding rod 132, a contact block 133, a compression spring 134, an elastic cloth 135, a rotating component and a spraying component. The top of the disc 7 is evenly spaced and connected to four rotating shafts 13 along the circumferential direction. The four rotating shafts 13 are fixedly sleeved with L-shaped swing blocks 131, and the L-shaped swing block 131 is vertically slidably connected with a sliding rod 132. The bottom end of the sliding rod 132 is fixedly connected to the contact block 133, and a compression spring 134 is connected between the top of the contact block 133 and the bottom of the L-shaped swing block 131. The compression spring 134 is sleeved on the sliding rod 132, and the elastic cloth 135 is fixedly connected between the four L-shaped swing blocks 131 and the outer sides of the four contact blocks 133. When ejected debris appears in the drilling hole, the elastic cloth 135 can realize the ejected debris. The debris is blocked, and a rotating component is arranged between the L-shaped swing block 131 and the rotating shaft 13. When the rotating component is in operation, the rotating component can drive the L-shaped swing block 131 to swing. A liquid spraying component is arranged on the L-shaped swing block 131. When the liquid spraying component is in operation, the liquid spraying component can spray water to remove the debris; the rotating component includes a spur gear 136 and a rack 137. The middle parts of the four rotating shafts 13 are fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 136. Four racks 137 are fixedly connected to the top of the limit ring 111 at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction. The four racks 137 are respectively engaged with the four spur gears 136; the liquid spraying component includes a guide pipe 138 and a nozzle 139. The guide pipe 138 is fixedly penetrated on the four L-shaped swing blocks 131. The liquid outlet end of the guide pipe 138 is connected to the nozzle 139. When the nozzle 139 is in operation, the nozzle 139 can spray water to remove the debris appearing in the drilling hole.

[0035] The vehicle wheel hub drilling device also includes a buffer pad 14. The buffer pads 14 are fixedly connected to the sides of the left and right electric clamping plates 6 that are close to each other. When the buffer pads 14 are in contact with the wheel hub, the buffer pads 14 can protect the wheel hub.

[0036] Initially, the four first guide grooves 71 and the rear second guide grooves 72 are slidably connected with the fan-shaped frame 8, first, the wheel hub is placed on the placement seat 3, and then the left and right electric clamps 6 are started to move in the direction of approaching each other and contacting the wheel hub, the left and right electric clamps 6 clamp the wheel hub, and the servo motor 10 is started to drive the bevel gear 101 to rotate alternately forward and reverse, the bevel gear 101 drives the bevel gear 103 to rotate alternately forward and reverse, the bevel gear 103 rotates alternately forward and reverse, and the driving screw 102 rotates alternately forward and reverse, the screw drives the five sliders 81 to move synchronously inward and outward, and the sliders 81 drive the five drill rods 9 to move synchronously inward and outward, so as to adjust the hole spacing of the wheel hub, and when the drill rod 9 moves to the hole spacing position for drilling the wheel hub, the servo motor 10 is turned off, and the bevel gear 101 stops driving The movable bevel gear 103 rotates alternately forward and reverse, the slider 81 stops and drives the drill rod 9 to move inward and outward, then the drill rod 9 is started to rotate, and then the lifter 5 is started to drive the disc 7 to move downward, the disc 7 moves downward through the first guide groove 71 and the second guide groove 72 to drive the five fan-shaped frames 8 to move downward, the fan-shaped frame 8 moves downward to drive the slider 81 to move downward, the slider 81 moves downward to drive the drill rod 9 to move downward, the drill rod 9 moves downward and contacts the wheel hub, the drill rod 9 drills the wheel hub, and the debris produced by the drilling falls downward into the discharge frame 4, which is inclined with the bottom of the discharge frame 4, and the discharge frame 4 discharges and collects all the debris. When the wheel hub drilling is completed, the lifter 5 is started to drive the disc 7 to move upward and reset, and the disc 7 passes through the first guide groove 71 and the second guide groove 72. 2 drives the fan-shaped frame 8 to move upward and reset, the fan-shaped frame 8 resets and drives the drill rod 9 to move upward and reset through the slider 81, and then starts the electric screw 12 to rotate forward, the electric screw 12 rotates forward and drives the lifting plate 121 to move upward, the lifting plate 121 drives the inner spline cylinder 122 to move upward, the inner spline cylinder 122 moves upward and drives the spline shaft 123 to move upward through the connecting spring 125, the spline shaft 123 drives the grinding disc 124 to move upward, when the grinding disc 124 moves upward and contacts the bottom edge of the hole of the wheel hub, the electric screw 12 is turned off, the lifting plate 121 stops driving the inner spline cylinder 122 to move upward, the grinding disc 124 stops moving upward, due to the action of the connecting spring 125, the grinding disc 124 can be closely contacted with the bottom edge of the hole of the wheel hub, and starts The driving motor 126 drives the inner spline cylinder 122 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner spline cylinder 122 drives the spline shaft 123 to rotate, and the spline shaft 123 drives the grinding disc 124 to rotate, and the grinding disc 124 rotates to grind the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole, so that the burrs on the edge of the wheel hub hole are removed. In this way, the bottom of the wheel hub hole can be made smoother, which is convenient for subsequent processing. When the burrs on the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole are cleaned, the driving motor 126 is turned off, the spline shaft 123 stops driving the grinding disc 124 to rotate, and the electric screw rod 12 is started to reverse and drive the lifting plate 121 to move downward and reset, so that the grinding disc 124 moves downward and resets, and then the electric clamps 6 on the left and right sides are started to move and reset, and the electric clamps 6 loosen the five-hole wheel hub, and the five-hole wheel hub can be removed.This process is repeated repeatedly to continuously drill holes in the wheel hub, and the drilling process of the five holes in the wheel hub is completed. After the drilling of the wheel hub that needs to drill five holes is completed, the drill rod 9 is closed. When four holes need to be drilled in the wheel hub, the electric screw 112 is first started to rotate forward. The electric screw 112 rotates forward to drive the movable plate 11 to move upward through the thread. The movable plate 11 drives the limit ring 111 to move upward. The limit ring 111 moves upward to stop limiting the sector frame 8. The electric screw 112 is closed, and the four sector frames 8 in the first guide groove 71 are pulled outward so that the four sector frames 8 are out of contact with the first guide groove 71. Three of the sector frames 8 are pushed into the remaining three unused second guide grooves 72, and the four sector frames 8 are in a cross shape. The electric screw 112 is then started to reverse and drive the movable plate 11 to move downward and reset through the thread. The movable plate 11 drives the limit ring 111 to move downward and reset. The limit ring 111 resets to limit the four sector frames 8 to prevent the sector frames 8 from moving. The phenomenon affects the drilling accuracy of the drill rod 9 on the wheel hub, so as to ensure the drilling accuracy of the drill rod 9 on the wheel hub, start the drill rod 9 to rotate, and then start the elevator 5 to move downward to drive the disc 7 to move downward, so that the four drill rods 9 move downward to drill the wheel hub, and complete the drilling of the four holes of the wheel hub. When all the holes of the wheel hub that need to be drilled with four holes are drilled, close the drill rod 9, start the electric screw 112 to rotate forward again so that the limit ring 111 moves upward to stop limiting the fan frame 8, take out the fan frame 8 in the second guide groove 72 on the front side and the left and right sides, and then put the four fan frames 8 back to their original positions, start the electric screw 112 to reverse so that the limit ring 111 moves downward to reset and limit the fan frame 8, so that the wheel hub can be drilled with four holes and five holes, so as to meet the processing requirements and improve the adaptability.

[0037] Initially, the guide pipe 138 is connected to an external water source. When the lifter 5 drives the disc 7 to move downward, the disc 7 drives the shaft 13 to move downward, and the shaft 13 drives the L-shaped swing block 131 to move downward. The L-shaped swing block 131 moves downward and drives the contact block 133 to move downward through the compression spring 134. The contact block 133 and the L-shaped swing block 131 drive the elastic cloth 135 to move downward. The contact block 133 moves downward and contacts with the wheel hub first. The wheel hub limits the contact block 133. The contact block 133 stops moving downward. The contact block 133 stops driving the elastic cloth 135 to move downward. The elastic cloth 135 covers the upper part of the wheel hub. The L-shaped swing block 131 continues to move downward to compress the compression spring 134, and then the drill The rod 9 moves downward to drill the wheel hub, and the elastic cloth 135 blocks the debris generated during the drilling process. The blocked debris falls downward to the discharge frame 4 for discharge, and at the same time, the water is discharged into the guide pipe 138, and the water in the guide pipe 138 is discharged into the nozzle 139. The nozzle 139 sprays water on the wheel hub and the drill rod 9. The water can cool the drill rod 9 and the drilling position, and at the same time, the remaining debris can be flushed into the discharge frame 4. When the wheel hub drilling is completed, the water is stopped from being discharged into the guide pipe 138, and the nozzle 139 stops spraying water. The lifter 5 drives the disc 7 to move upward and reset. The disc 7 drives the L-shaped swing block 131 to move upward through the rotating shaft 13. The L-shaped swing block 131 moves upward to first make the pressure The compression spring 134 is reset, and then the L-shaped swing block 131 drives the contact block 133 to move upward and reset through the compression spring 134, and the contact block 133 and the L-shaped swing block 131 drive the elastic cloth 135 to move upward and reset. When the fan-shaped frame 8 needs to be removed, the electric screw 112 is started to move the limit ring 111 upward, and the limit ring 111 moves upward to drive the rack 137 to move upward, and the rack 137 moves upward to drive the spur gear 136 to rotate, and the spur gear 136 rotates to drive the shaft 13 to rotate, and the shaft 13 drives the L-shaped swing block 131 to swing upward by ninety degrees, and the L-shaped swing block 131 drives the contact block 133 to swing upward by ninety degrees through the slide bar 132, and the contact block 133 and the L-shaped swing block 13 1 swings upward 90 degrees to drive the elastic cloth 135 to swing upward. The upward swing of the elastic cloth 135 does not affect the removal of the fan-shaped frame 8. The electric screw 112 is turned off, and the fan-shaped frame 8 can be removed for adjustment. When the fan-shaped frame 8 is put back to its original position, the electric screw 112 is started to reverse so that the limit ring 111 moves downward and resets. The limit ring 111 drives the rack 137 to move downward and reset. The rack 137 drives the spur gear 136 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset. The spur gear 136 drives the L-shaped swing block 131 to swing downward and reset through the rotating shaft 13. The L-shaped swing block 131 drives the contact block 133 to swing downward and reset through the sliding rod 132. The contact block 133 and the L-shaped swing block 131 drive the elastic cloth 135 to swing downward and reset. In this way, it can prevent the debris generated by drilling from being ejected to the surroundings to affect the working environment, thereby ensuring a good working environment.

[0038] When the electric splints 6 on the left and right sides move toward each other, the electric splints 6 drive the buffer pads 14 to move, and the buffer pads 14 move to contact the wheel hub. The electric splints 6 clamp and fix the wheel hub through the buffer pads 14, and the buffer pads 14 protect the wheel hub. In this way, the electric splints 6 can be prevented from hard contact with the wheel hub to prevent damage to the wheel hub, thereby ensuring the finishing quality of the wheel hub.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle wheel hub drilling processing device, comprising a base (1) and a support base (2) symmetrically fixed to the top of the base (1), a placement seat (3) fixedly connected between the support bases (2), a circular hole opened in the middle of the placement seat (3), a discharge frame (4) for discharging waste liquid and debris fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement seat (3), the bottom of the discharge frame (4) being inclined, an electric clamping plate (6) symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the placement seat (3) to clamp and fix the wheel hub, a lift (5) installed on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a disc (7), a sector frame (8), a slider (81), a drill rod (9), an adjustment component, a limit component and a grinding component. The grinding component is installed between the base (1) and the support seat (2) and is used to grind the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole. The movable part of the lifter (5) is fixedly connected with a disc (7) located directly above the placement seat (3). The bottom of the disc (7) is evenly spaced with four second guide grooves (72). The four second guide grooves (72) are in a cross shape. The bottom of the disc (7) is symmetrically provided with first guide grooves (71) on both the front and rear sides. The first guide grooves (71) and the second guide grooves (72) are staggered. The first guide groove (71) and the rear second guide groove (72) are both slidably connected with a sector frame (8). The five sector frames (8) are in contact with each other. A circle is formed, the inner side of the fan-shaped frame (8) is slidably connected with a slider (81), a drill rod (9) is installed on the slider (81), the drill rod (9) slidably penetrates the fan-shaped frame (8), the fan-shaped frame (8) can be removed from the first guide groove (71) and the second guide groove (72), four fan-shaped frames (8) are placed in the second guide groove (72) or five fan-shaped frames (8) are placed in the first guide groove (71) and the second guide groove (72) to complete the installation of four drill rods (9) or five drill rods (9), so that the drill rod (9) performs four-hole or five-hole processing on the wheel hub, an adjustment component is provided between the elevator (5) and the fan-shaped frame (8) for adjusting the position of the drill rod (9), and a limit position component is provided on the disc (7) for limiting the fan-shaped frame (8); The limiting assembly comprises a movable plate (11) vertically slidably connected to the disc (7); a limiting ring (111) for limiting the sector frame (8) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (11); an inner side surface of the limiting ring (111) contacts an outer side surface of the disc (7); the limiting ring (111) corresponds to a first guide groove (71) and a second guide groove (72); an electric screw (112) is installed on the disc (7); the electric screw (112) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (11); The material blocking assembly also includes a rotating shaft (13) rotatably connected to the top circumference of the disc (7) at even intervals, an L-shaped swing block (131) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), a slide rod (132) vertically slidably penetrated on the L-shaped swing block (131), a contact block (133) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (132), a compression spring (134) sleeved on the slide rod (132) is connected between the contact block (133) and the L-shaped swing block (131), an elastic cloth (135) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped swing block (131) and the contact block (133) for blocking ejected debris, a rotating assembly is arranged between the L-shaped swing block (131) and the rotating shaft (13) for driving the L-shaped swing block (131) to swing, and a liquid spraying assembly is arranged on the L-shaped swing block (131) for spraying water to remove the debris; The rotating assembly comprises a spur gear (136) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), and racks (137) meshing with the spur gear (136) are fixedly connected to the top of the limiting ring (111) at even intervals along the circumferential direction.

2. The vehicle wheel hub drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a driving screw (102) rotatably connected to the fan-shaped frame (8), the driving screw (102) being threadedly connected to the slider (81), the end of the driving screw (102) being fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (103), a servo motor (10) being mounted on the lift (5), and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (10) being fixedly connected with a bevel gear disk (101) meshing with the bevel gear (103).

3. The vehicle wheel hub drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a lifting plate (121) slidably connected between the support seats (2); the top of the lifting plate (121) is rotatably connected to an inner spline cylinder (122); the inner side of the inner spline cylinder (122) is slidably connected to a spline shaft (123); a connecting spring (125) is connected between the spline shaft (123) and the inner spline cylinder (122); the end of the spline shaft (123) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (124) located directly below the placement seat (3) for grinding the bottom edge of the wheel hub hole; a driving motor (126) is mounted on the lifting plate (121); the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (126) is fixedly connected to the end of the inner spline cylinder (122); and one of the support seats (2) is mounted with an electric screw (12) threadedly connected to the lifting plate (121).

4. The vehicle wheel hub drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid spraying assembly comprises a guide pipe (138) fixedly connected to the L-shaped swing block (131); the liquid outlet end of the guide pipe (138) is connected to a spray head (139) for spraying water to remove debris appearing in the drill hole.

5. The vehicle wheel hub drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a buffer pad (14) fixedly connected to the electric clamping plate (6) and used for protecting the wheel hub.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automobile hub machining device and method

    CN118989997A

  • Aluminum alloy hub production and manufacturing equipment capable of collecting machining chippings

    CN113579310A

  • Flange perforating machine

    CN219094310U

  • Air conditioner side plate drilling machine

    CN222095322U