Crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine for renewable resources

By designing regenerative resources to break and compress the molding all -in -one, the problem of abandoned plastic crushing and difficulty in processing difficulties are solved, and the uniform crushing and effective compression treatment of plastic is realized, and the resource reuse efficiency is improved.

CN119369582APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28SINOCHEM ZHONGKE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH (BEIJING) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411837941.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to ensure the uniformity of the crushing of waste plastics, and the gaps of plastic waste are difficult to deal with, resulting in large area and inconvenient transportation.

Method used

A type of renewable resource crushed and compressed molding all -in -one is designed, which contains broken processing boxes and compressed processing boxes. The steps are cut, cut, crushed, sieved, and compressed.

Benefits of technology

The uniform crushing and compression treatment of waste plastic is realized, the area of ​​plastic waste is reduced, the convenience of transportation is improved, and the use of plastic resources is promoted.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119369582A_ABST
    Figure CN119369582A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine, and belongs to the technical field of renewable resource recycling, the renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine comprises a crushing treatment box, a compression treatment box and a powder collection box, and the crushing treatment box and the compression treatment box are fixedly connected. According to the plastic product cutting device, various plastic products can be cut into blocks and then subjected to strip cutting pretreatment, so that the plastic products of various sizes can be in strip shapes and then subjected to crushing treatment, the crushed plastic can be screened, plastic powder can be screened, the plastic powder can be collected, and the plastic products can be cut into strips. And powder is prevented from falling in the transportation process, the plastic waste can be compressed through the compression assembly, so that gaps between the plastic waste can be treated, and the plastic waste is more convenient to transport.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycling renewable resources, and in particular to a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine. Background Art

[0002] Renewable resources refer to various wastes generated in the process of social production and life consumption that have lost all or part of their original use value and can regain their use value after recycling and processing. Among them, processing is limited to simple processing such as cleaning, sorting, crushing, cutting, disassembling, and packaging to change the physical properties of renewable resources such as density, humidity, length, thickness, softness and hardness.

[0003] When recycling plastics, it is usually necessary to use a crusher to crush them. However, the existing waste plastics are of different sizes. It is difficult to ensure that the waste plastics are crushed evenly during the crushing process. In order to ensure that the waste plastics can be crushed evenly, a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine is proposed. It can not only crush the waste plastics multiple times to ensure the crushing efficiency and uniformity of the waste plastics, but also has a compression molding component that can compress the crushed waste plastic fragments, thereby effectively processing the gaps in the plastic waste, so that the waste plastic resources can effectively reduce the floor space, thereby facilitating transportation and subsequent recycling. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an all-in-one machine for crushing and compressing recycled resources, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Various plastic products can be cut into blocks and then pre-processed into strips, so that plastic products of all sizes can be crushed in strips. The crushed plastic can be screened so that plastic powder can be screened and collected to prevent the powder from falling during transportation. A compression component is provided to compress plastic waste so that the gaps between the plastic waste can be processed, making the transportation of plastic waste more convenient.

[0005] The solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine, including a crushing processing box, a compression processing box, and a powder collection box, the crushing processing box and the compression processing box are fixedly connected, the crushing processing box is fixedly connected to a motor box, the motor box is fixedly connected to a stepping motor, the crushing processing box is rotatably connected to a No. 1 rotating roller, a No. 2 rotating roller and a No. 3 rotating roller, the No. 1 rotating roller, the No. 2 rotating roller and the No. 3 rotating roller are each provided with two, the No. 1 rotating roller, the No. 2 rotating roller and the No. 3 rotating roller are all fixedly connected to a receiving gear, the No. 1 rotating roller is fixedly installed with a slicing knife disc, the No. 2 rotating roller is fixedly connected with a strip cutting knife disc, the No. 3 rotating roller is fixedly connected with a crushing tool, the crushing processing box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the inner wall of the crushing processing box is evenly fixedly installed with a conveying bucket, and the crushing A load-bearing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and a vibration spring is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the load-bearing frame, and a screening net is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration spring. The powder collection box is placed in the crushing processing box, and the powder collection box is provided with an opening and closing door. The inner wall of the compression processing box is fixedly connected to a compression inner box, and a weighing scale is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the compression processing box, and the weighing scale is fixedly connected to a load-bearing bottom plate. The compression processing box is fixedly connected to a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder, and the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a compression upper plate. The compression processing box is fixedly connected to a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a side sealing plate. The compression processing box is fixedly connected to a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder, and the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pushing plate. Electric heaters are fixedly installed in the compression inner box, the load-bearing bottom plate, the compression upper plate, the side sealing plate and the pushing plate.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the receiving gears of the two No. 1 rotating rollers are meshed and connected, the receiving gears of the two No. 2 rotating rollers are meshed and connected, and the receiving gears of the two No. 3 rotating rollers are meshed and connected, so that the two No. 1 rotating rollers, the two No. 2 rotating rollers and the two No. 3 rotating rollers can rotate synchronously.

[0008] Furthermore, three conveying buckets are provided, and the three conveying buckets are respectively placed at the bottom of the No. 1 rotating roller, the No. 2 rotating roller and the No. 3 rotating roller, so that the waste plastics can be transported to the next processing area through the three conveying buckets.

[0009] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly connected at the gap between the load-bearing frame and the screening net, and the protective cover wraps the vibration spring, which can effectively increase the service life of the vibration spring.

[0010] Furthermore, the screening net is arranged obliquely on the inner wall of the crushing and processing box, and large particles of waste plastic can slide down the screening net.

[0011] Furthermore, the crushing processing box is provided with an opening corresponding to the compression processing box, so that the plastic fragments crushed in the crushing processing box can be transferred to the compression processing box for subsequent compression processing.

[0012] Furthermore, the compression inner box is provided with an opening corresponding to the side sealing plate, and the inside of the opening is slidably connected to the side sealing plate, so that the compressed plastic block can be pushed out after the side sealing plate is opened.

[0013] Furthermore, the compression processing box is provided with a discharge port, and a material guide slope is fixedly connected to the compression processing box, and the compressed waste plastic blocks can be discharged through the discharge port.

[0014] Furthermore, the compression inner box is provided with a push opening corresponding to the push plate, and the push plate can be pushed into the compression inner box through the push opening to push out the compressed plastic block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine, which has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. Pre-process the waste plastics by cutting blades and stripping blades so that the crushing tools can fully crush the waste plastics. The crushed waste plastics can be transferred to the screening net for screening. The vibration spring at the gap between the load-bearing frame and the screening net can be retracted so that the screening net can screen the crushed waste plastics. The waste plastic powder generated by the crushing can be transferred to the powder collection box for storage. The powder collection box can be pulled out by opening the opening and closing door to process the waste plastic powder.

[0017] 2. The finished waste plastics can be transferred to the compression processing box. The weighing scale can bear the weight of the stored waste plastics. When the set weight is reached, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder can be started to drive the compression upper plate to press down, so that the waste plastics can be compressed into blocks. After compression, the electric heaters in the compression inner box, the load-bearing bottom plate, the compression upper plate, the side sealing plate and the pushing plate can be started. The outer wall of the compression block can be initially melted and condensed so that it can be stabilized into blocks. The side sealing plate can be lifted by turning on the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, and the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder can be started to push the pushing plate into the compression inner box and push the compressed plastic blocks out from the discharge port, so that the waste plastics can be crushed and compressed again in the future.

[0018] 3. Such a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine can cut various plastic products into pieces, and then pre-process them into strips, so that plastic products of all sizes can be crushed in strips, and the crushed plastic can be screened so that the plastic powder can be screened and collected to prevent the powder from falling during transportation. A compression component is provided to compress the plastic waste so that the gaps between the plastic waste can be processed, making the transportation of plastic waste more convenient.

[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A front view of a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a compression processing box in a renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a side sealing plate in a state of being raised in a renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first rotating roller in a renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second rotating roller in a renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a No. 3 rotating roller in a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Crushing treatment box; 2. Compression treatment box; 3. Motor box; 4. Stepper motor; 5. No. 1 rotating roller; 6. No. 2 rotating roller; 7. No. 3 rotating roller; 8. Receiving gear; 9. Block cutting disc; 10. Strip cutting disc; 11. Crushing tool; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Conveying bucket; 14. Load-bearing frame; 15. Vibration spring; 16. Screening net; 17. Powder collecting box; 18. Opening and closing door; 19. Compression inner box; 20. Weighing scale; 21. Load-bearing bottom plate; 22. No. 1 hydraulic cylinder; 23. Compression upper plate; 24. No. 2 hydraulic cylinder; 25. Side sealing plate; 26. No. 3 hydraulic cylinder; 27. Pushing plate; 28. Discharge port; 29. ​​Material guide slope; 30. Electric heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following paragraphs, the present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0033] like Figure 1-7As shown, the present invention provides a renewable resource crushing and compression molding all-in-one machine, including a crushing processing box 1, a compression processing box 2, and a powder collecting box 17. The crushing processing box 1 and the compression processing box 2 are fixedly connected, the crushing processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a motor box 3, the motor box 3 is fixedly connected to a stepping motor 4, the crushing processing box 1 is rotatably connected to a No. 1 rotating roller 5, a No. 2 rotating roller 6 and a No. 3 rotating roller 7, and the No. 1 rotating roller 5, the No. 2 rotating roller 6 and the No. 3 rotating roller 7 are each provided with two, the No. 1 rotating roller 5, the No. 2 rotating roller 6 and the No. 3 rotating roller 7 are all fixedly connected to a receiving gear 8, the No. 1 rotating roller 5 is fixedly installed with a slicing knife disc 9, the No. 2 rotating roller 6 is fixedly connected with a strip cutting knife disc 10, the No. 3 rotating roller 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing tool 11, the crushing processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 12, the inner wall of the crushing processing box 1 is evenly fixedly installed with a conveying bucket 13, and the inner wall of the crushing processing box 1 is fixedly installed with a load-bearing frame 14, a vibration spring 15 is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the load-bearing frame 14, a screening net 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration spring 15, a powder collecting box 17 is placed in the crushing processing box 1, and the powder collecting box 17 is provided with an opening and closing door 18, a compression inner box 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression processing box 2, a weighing scale 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the compression processing box 2, and the weighing scale 20 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing bottom plate 21, a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the compression processing box 2, and the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a compression upper plate 23, a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the compression processing box 2, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to a side sealing plate 25, a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the compression processing box 2, and the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 27, and an electric heater 30 is fixedly installed in the compression inner box 19, the load-bearing bottom plate 21, the compression upper plate 23, the side sealing plate 25 and the pushing plate 27.

[0034] Preferably, the receiving gears 8 of the two No. 1 rotating rollers 5 are meshed and connected, the receiving gears 8 of the two No. 2 rotating rollers 6 are meshed and connected, and the receiving gears 8 of the two No. 3 rotating rollers 7 are meshed and connected, so that the two No. 1 rotating rollers 5, the two No. 2 rotating rollers 6 and the two No. 3 rotating rollers 7 can rotate synchronously.

[0035] Preferably, three conveying buckets 13 are provided, and the three conveying buckets 13 are respectively placed at the bottom of the No. 1 rotating roller 5, the No. 2 rotating roller 6 and the No. 3 rotating roller 7, so that the waste plastic can be transported to the next processing area through the three conveying buckets 13.

[0036] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected at the gap between the load-bearing frame 14 and the screening net 16 , and the protective cover wraps the vibration spring 15 , which can effectively increase the service life of the vibration spring 15 .

[0037] Preferably, the screening net 16 is arranged obliquely on the inner wall of the crushing and processing box 1 , and large particles of waste plastic can slide down the screening net 16 .

[0038] Preferably, the crushing processing box 1 is provided with an opening corresponding to the compression processing box 2, so that the crushed plastic fragments in the crushing processing box 1 can be transferred to the compression processing box 2 for subsequent compression processing.

[0039] Preferably, the compression inner box 19 is provided with an opening corresponding to the side sealing plate 25, and the inside of the opening is slidably connected to the side sealing plate 25, and the compressed plastic block can be pushed out after the side sealing plate 25 is opened.

[0040] Preferably, the compression processing box 2 is provided with a discharge port 28 , and a material guide slope 29 is fixedly connected to the compression processing box 2 , and the compressed waste plastic blocks can be discharged through the discharge port 28 .

[0041] Preferably, the compression inner box 19 is provided with a push opening corresponding to the push plate 27, and the push plate 27 can be pushed into the compression inner box 19 through the push opening to push out the compressed plastic block.

[0042] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are as follows: waste plastics can be introduced into the crushing and processing box 1 through the feed hopper 12, and the stepper motor 4 of the three motor boxes 3 can be started to rotate the No. 1 rotating roller 5, the No. 2 rotating roller 6, and the No. 3 rotating roller 7 respectively, and the No. 1 rotating roller 5 on both sides can rotate the cutting knife disc 9 to cut the waste plastics passing through into pieces, and the No. 2 rotating roller 6 on both sides can rotate the cutting knife disc 10 to cut the waste plastics passing through into strips, and the No. 3 rotating roller 7 on both sides can rotate the crushing tool 11 to crush the waste plastics passing through, and the waste plastics are pre-processed by the cutting knife disc 9 and the cutting knife disc 10 so that the crushing tool 11 can fully crush the waste plastics, and the crushed waste plastics can be transmitted to the screening net 16 for screening, and the vibration spring 15 at the gap between the load-bearing frame 14 and the screening net 16 can be retracted, so that the screening net 16 can screen the crushed waste plastics, and the crushing The waste plastic powder produced by crushing can be transferred to the powder collection box 17 for storage. The powder collection box 17 can be pulled out by opening the opening and closing door 18 to process the waste plastic powder. The finished waste plastic products can be transferred to the compression processing box 2. The weighing scale 20 can bear the weight of the stored waste plastic. When the specified weight is reached, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 22 can be started to drive the compression upper plate 23 to press down, so that the waste plastic can be compressed into blocks. After compression, the electric heater 30 in the compression inner box 19, the load-bearing bottom plate 21, the compression upper plate 23, the side sealing plate 25 and the pushing plate 27 can be started, and the outer wall of the compression block can be initially melted and condensed so that it can be stabilized into blocks. The No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 can be opened to lift the side sealing plate 25. The No. 3 hydraulic cylinder 26 can be started to push the pushing plate 27 into the compression inner box 19 and the compressed plastic block can be pushed out from the discharge port 28, so that the waste plastic can be crushed and compressed again in the future.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in the field.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine, comprising a crushing processing box (1), a compression processing box (2), and a powder collection box (17), characterized in that: The crushing processing box (1) and the compression processing box (2) are fixedly connected, the crushing processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor box (3), the motor box (3) is fixedly connected to a stepping motor (4), the crushing processing box (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating roller (5), a second rotating roller (6) and a third rotating roller (7), the first rotating roller (5), the second rotating roller (6) and the third rotating roller (7) are each provided with two, the first rotating roller (5), the second rotating roller (6) and the third rotating roller (7) are each fixedly connected to a receiving roller (4) and a receiving roller (5). gear (8), the first rotating roller (5) is fixedly mounted with a slicing blade (9), the second rotating roller (6) is fixedly connected with a stripping blade (10), the third rotating roller (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing tool (11), the crushing processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (12), the inner wall of the crushing processing box (1) is evenly fixedly mounted with a conveying bucket (13), the inner wall of the crushing processing box (1) is fixedly mounted with a load-bearing frame (14), and the top of the load-bearing frame (14) is evenly fixedly mounted with a vibration spring (15) The top of the vibration spring (15) is fixedly installed with a screening net (16), the powder collection box (17) is placed in the crushing processing box (1), and the powder collection box (17) is provided with an opening and closing door (18). The inner wall of the compression processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a compression inner box (19), and the bottom of the inner wall of the compression processing box (2) is fixedly installed with a weighing scale (20), and the weighing scale (20) is fixedly connected with a load-bearing bottom plate (21). The compression processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (22), and the No. The hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a compression upper plate (23), the compression processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (24), the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to a side sealing plate (25), the compression processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 hydraulic cylinder (26), the No. 3 hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to a push plate (27), and electric heaters (30) are fixedly installed in the compression inner box (19), the load-bearing bottom plate (21), the compression upper plate (23), the side sealing plate (25) and the push plate (27).

2. According to claim 1, a renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine is characterized in that: The receiving gears (8) of the two No. 1 rotating rollers (5) are meshed and connected, the receiving gears (8) of the two No. 2 rotating rollers (6) are meshed and connected, and the receiving gears (8) of the two No. 3 rotating rollers (7) are meshed and connected.

3. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying buckets (13) are provided in three numbers, and the three conveying buckets (13) are respectively placed at the bottom of the first rotating roller (5), the second rotating roller (6) and the third rotating roller (7).

4. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is fixedly connected at the gap between the load-bearing frame (14) and the screening net (16), and the protective cover wraps the vibration spring (15).

5. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening net (16) is arranged obliquely on the inner wall of the crushing treatment box (1).

6. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing processing box (1) is provided with an opening corresponding to the compression processing box (2).

7. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression inner box (19) is provided with an opening corresponding to the side sealing plate (25), and the inside of the opening is slidably connected to the side sealing plate (25).

8. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression processing box (2) is provided with a material discharge port (28), and the compression processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a material guide slope (29).

9. The renewable resource crushing and compression molding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression inner box (19) is provided with a push opening corresponding to the push plate (27).