Conveying device for photovoltaic panel production

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying device for photovoltaic panel production, and particularly relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transportation, the conveying device comprises a base, the base is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a supporting frame arranged on one side of the base, the supporting frame is provided with an angle-adjustable deflection frame, and one side of the top of the deflection frame is provided with a cross rod. The multiple conveying assemblies are installed on the outer sides of the base and the transfer table, workpieces are easily conveyed to the conveying assemblies in different directions with the base and the transfer table as transfer points during conveying, the workpiece transfer convenience is improved, the situation that the workpieces fall off during conveying or are damaged due to contact is avoided, a deflection frame is driven by a rack to rotate, and the workpiece transfer efficiency is improved. The angle of the deflection frame can be adjusted, then the workpiece can be turned over when conveyed, workers do not need to turn over the workpiece manually, meanwhile, the workpiece can be effectively prevented from being damaged, and conveying convenience is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transportation, and more specifically, to a conveying device for photovoltaic panel production. Background Art

[0002] Solar power generation is divided into solar thermal power generation and photovoltaic power generation. Solar power generation usually refers to solar photovoltaic power generation, referred to as "photovoltaic". Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The key component of this technology is solar cells. After being connected in series and packaged for protection, solar cells can form a large-area solar cell module, which is then combined with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. The solar power generation system requires the use of a large number of solar photovoltaic panels. During the production process of solar photovoltaic panels, conveyor racks are often used to transport and convey solar photovoltaic panels.

[0003] Among them, the patent with announcement number CN211392632U discloses a substrate conveying device for photovoltaic panel production, including a plurality of conveying guide wheels arranged on a conveying platform, the conveying platform including a horizontal conveying table, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged at intervals on the conveying table, the conveying guide wheels are respectively axially connected to each rotating shaft of the plurality of rotating shafts, a wavy substrate is placed on the conveying table, the wavy substrate is formed by a plurality of arc convex parts and a plurality of arc concave parts staggered and connected, and the plurality of arc convex parts respectively include an arc concave bottom surface, and the plurality of arc concave parts respectively include an arc convex bottom surface; the wavy substrate is placed on the conveying table, and the wheel surfaces of the plurality of conveying guide wheels respectively contact one of the arc concave bottom surface and the arc convex bottom surface, so as to drive the wavy substrate to move horizontally on the conveying table; When the structure is in use, the transmission contact between the conveying guide wheel and the arc convex bottom surface or the arc concave bottom surface of the wavy substrate is used to improve the moving direction, moving speed and positioning stability of the wavy substrate during the movement of the conveying table, which is beneficial to the production and manufacturing of photovoltaic panels. However, the structure is not easy to turn over the photovoltaic panel when in use, resulting in multiple workers lifting and turning it over during transportation, which can easily cause uneven force on the photovoltaic panel and cause it to break. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying device for photovoltaic panel production, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a conveying device for photovoltaic panel production, comprising a base, on which a conveying assembly is arranged; The conveying assembly includes a support frame arranged on one side of the base, a deflection frame with an adjustable angle is arranged on the support frame, a cross bar is arranged on one side of the top of the deflection frame, a plurality of first support conveying shaft rollers for limiting the position of the workpiece are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cross bar, and each of the first support conveying shaft rollers is provided with a rubber rib; Guide bars are provided at both ends of the deflection frame, a rack is provided between the two guide bars, and the vertical cross-section of each guide bar and rack is an arc, and one end of the guide bar and rack extends to one side of the deflection frame; A reinforcing L frame is installed on the deflection frame by bolts, a plurality of second supporting conveying shaft rollers are rotatably connected to one side of the reinforcing L frame, a plurality of third supporting conveying shaft rollers are rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing L frame, a first driving motor is provided at the bottom and side of the reinforcing L frame, and a pulley is provided at the output end of each of the first driving motors, and a belt connected to the third supporting conveying shaft roller and the second supporting conveying shaft roller is provided on each of the pulleys, an electric push rod is installed on the side of the deflection frame away from the cross bar by bolts, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the deflection frame and extends to the cross bar; It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the electric push rod is used to drive the cross bar to move, and the displacement of the cross bar drives the first support conveying shaft roller and the rubber rib to move, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the first support conveying shaft roller, the third support conveying shaft roller and the second support conveying shaft roller to avoid the workpiece from falling off during transportation or being damaged by contact between the workpieces, and when the workpiece is transported, each first drive motor is started, and the output end of the first drive motor drives the belt to rotate, and when the belt rotates, it drives the third support conveying shaft roller and the second support conveying shaft roller to rotate, and the third support conveying shaft roller and the second support conveying shaft roller contact with the workpiece to convey it, and the rubber rib increases the friction between the workpiece and the first support conveying shaft roller, thereby ensuring stability and convenience during transportation.

[0006] Optionally, in a possible implementation, a connecting frame is provided at each of the four corners of the support frame, and a vertical plate is provided between each two adjacent connecting frames, a plurality of the connecting frames and the vertical plates are respectively located at the bottom of the corresponding deflection frame, a vertical frame is provided at the bottom of the deflection frame, the vertical frame, the vertical plate and the connecting frame are all installed on the support frame by bolts, a first gear is rotatably connected to the vertical frame, a second pad wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a first pad wheel is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, the second pad wheel and the first pad wheel are located at the bottom of the guide bar, and the first gear is located at the bottom of the rack and is connected to the rack The gears are meshed with each other, and a second driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the vertical frame and the top of the base, a turntable is arranged on the top of the base, and a second gear is arranged on the output end of the second driving motor on the base, the second driving motor is installed on the turntable by bolts, a gear plate is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, the gear plate is installed on the base by bolts, the gear plate is meshed with the second gear, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the outer side of the gear plate, and each of the supporting columns is plugged into the base, the top ends of the plurality of supporting columns are rotatably connected with a sliding disk, and a sliding groove slidably connected with the sliding disk is provided at the bottom of the turntable.

[0007] It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, several conveying components are installed on the outer sides of the base and the turntable, which makes it easy to use the base and the turntable as transfer points to convey the workpiece to convey components in different directions, thereby improving the convenience of workpiece transportation. The second driving motor on one side of the vertical frame drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear is engaged with the rack when rotating, so that the rack drives the deflection frame to rotate, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the angle of the deflection frame, and the guide bar is in contact with the second pad wheel, and the guide bar is supported by the second pad wheel to ensure the stability of the deflection frame when it is flipped. The second driving motor at the bottom of the turntable starts to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear is engaged with the gear plate, so that the turntable can be rotated at the top of the base through the torque of the output end of the second driving motor, which is easy to adjust the conveying direction of the workpiece. At the same time, when the turntable rotates, the slide plate rubs against the slide groove to ensure the stability of the turntable when it rotates, which facilitates the transfer of workpieces to various conveying components and improves the diversity of transportation.

[0008] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention can install several conveying components on the outside of the base and the turntable, so that the workpiece can be easily conveyed to conveying components in different directions with the base and the turntable as transfer points, thereby improving the convenience of workpiece transportation. The electric push rod drives the cross bar to move, and the cross bar moves to drive the first support conveying shaft roller and the rubber rib to move, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the first support conveying shaft roller, the third support conveying shaft roller and the second support conveying shaft roller, thereby preventing the workpiece from falling during transportation or being damaged by contact between the workpieces; 2. The present invention drives the belt to rotate through the output end of the first driving motor, and when the belt rotates, it drives the third supporting conveying shaft roller and the second supporting conveying shaft roller to rotate. The third supporting conveying shaft roller and the second supporting conveying shaft roller contact the workpiece to convey it, and the rubber ribs increase the friction between the workpiece and the first supporting conveying shaft roller to ensure stability and convenience during transportation. The deflection frame is driven to rotate through the rack to achieve the function of adjusting the angle of the deflection frame, and the guide bar contacts the second pad wheel, and supports the guide bar through the second pad wheel to ensure the stability of the deflection frame when it is flipped; 3. The present invention starts the second drive motor at the bottom of the turntable to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear meshes with the toothed disc, so that the turntable can rotate at the top of the base through the torque of the output end of the second drive motor, which is easy to adjust the workpiece conveying direction. At the same time, when the turntable rotates, the slide plate and the slide groove rub against each other to ensure the stability of the turntable during rotation, facilitate the transfer of workpieces to various conveying components, and improve the diversity of transportation; To summarize, through the corresponding coordinated use of various structures, several conveying components are installed on the outside of the base and the turntable, which makes it easy to convey the workpiece to convey components in different directions with the base and the turntable as transfer points, thereby improving the convenience of workpiece transportation. The cross bar is driven to move by an electric push rod, and the first support conveying shaft roller and the rubber rib are driven to move when the cross bar moves, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the first support conveying shaft roller, the third support conveying shaft roller and the second support conveying shaft roller to avoid the workpiece from falling off during transportation or the workpieces from contacting each other and being damaged. The deflection frame is driven to rotate by the rack to realize the function of adjusting the angle of the deflection frame, and then the function of flipping the workpiece during transportation is realized, without the need for manual flipping by the staff, and at the same time it can effectively avoid damage to the workpiece, ensuring convenience during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in some embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In addition, the drawings described below can be regarded as schematic diagrams, and are not intended to limit the actual size of the product involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the actual process of the method, the actual timing of the signal, etc.

[0010] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a side view of the conveying assembly of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic view of the deflection frame, cross bar, guide bar and rack of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support frame, the connecting frame, the first gear and the second washer wheel of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the reinforced L frame, the second supporting conveying shaft roller, the third supporting conveying shaft roller, the first driving motor and the belt of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the base, gear plate, support column and sliding plate of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 8 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the turntable, the second driving motor and the second gear of the present invention.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. deflection frame; 4. cross bar; 5. first support conveying shaft roller; 6. rubber rib; 7. electric push rod; 8. reinforced L frame; 9. second support conveying shaft roller; 10. third support conveying shaft roller; 11. first drive motor; 12. belt; 13. guide bar; 14. rack; 15. connecting frame; 16. vertical plate; 17. vertical frame; 18. first gear; 19. first pad wheel; 20. second pad wheel; 21. turntable; 22. second drive motor; 23. second gear; 24. toothed disc; 25. support column; 26. slide plate; 27. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] As attached Figure 1 - Figure 8The conveying device for photovoltaic panel production shown in the figure, through the conveying assembly arranged on the base 1, through the corresponding coordination of various structures, a plurality of conveying assemblies are installed on the outer side of the base 1 and the turntable 21, so that the workpiece can be easily conveyed to the conveying assemblies in different directions with the base 1 and the turntable 21 as transfer points when conveying, thereby improving the convenience of workpiece transportation, and the electric push rod 7 drives the cross bar 4 to move, and the cross bar 4 moves when it moves, and the first support conveying shaft roller 5 and the rubber rib 6 are driven to move, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the first support conveying shaft roller 5, the third support conveying shaft roller 10 and the second support conveying shaft roller 9, so as to avoid the workpiece from falling off during transportation or the workpieces from contacting and being damaged, and the rack 14 drives the deflection frame 3 to rotate, so as to realize the function of adjusting the angle of the deflection frame 3, and then realize the function of turning over the workpiece during transportation, without the need for manual turning over by the staff, and at the same time, it can effectively avoid damage to the workpiece, and ensure the convenience during transportation, and the specific structural arrangement of the assembly is as follows; The conveying assembly includes a support frame 2 arranged on one side of a base 1, a deflection frame 3 with an adjustable angle is arranged on the support frame 2, a cross bar 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the deflection frame 3, a plurality of first support conveying shaft rollers 5 for limiting the position of the workpiece are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cross bar 4, and each of the first support conveying shaft rollers 5 is provided with a rubber rib 6; Guide bars 13 are provided at both ends of the deflection frame 3 , a rack 14 is provided between the two guide bars 13 , and the vertical cross-section of each guide bar 13 and rack 14 is arc-shaped, and one end of the guide bar 13 and rack 14 extends to one side of the deflection frame 3 .

[0021] A reinforcing L frame 8 is installed on the deflection frame 3 by bolts, a plurality of second supporting conveying shaft rollers 9 are rotatably connected to one side of the reinforcing L frame 8, a plurality of third supporting conveying shaft rollers 10 are rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing L frame 8, a first driving motor 11 is provided at the bottom and side of the reinforcing L frame 8, and a pulley is provided at the output end of each first driving motor 11, and a belt 12 is provided on each pulley for transmission connection with the third supporting conveying shaft roller 10 and the second supporting conveying shaft roller 9, an electric push rod 7 is installed by bolts on the side of the deflection frame 3 away from the cross bar 4, and the output end of the electric push rod 7 passes through the deflection frame 3 and extends to the cross bar 4; A connecting frame 15 is provided at each of the four corners of the support frame 2, and a vertical plate 16 is provided between each two adjacent connecting frames 15. The multiple connecting frames 15 and the vertical plates 16 are respectively located at the bottom of the corresponding deflection frame 3. A vertical frame 17 is provided at the bottom of the deflection frame 3. The vertical frame 17, the vertical plate 16 and the connecting frame 15 are all installed on the support frame 2 by bolts. A first gear 18 is rotatably connected to the vertical frame 17, a second washer 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 15, and a first washer 19 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 16. The second washer 20 and the first washer 19 are located at the bottom of the guide bar 13, the first gear 18 is located at the bottom of the rack 14 and meshes with the rack 14, and the vertical frame 1 A second driving motor 22 is provided on the outer side of 7 and the top of the base 1, a turntable 21 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a second gear 23 is provided on the output end of the second driving motor 22 on the base 1, the second driving motor 22 is installed on the turntable 21 by bolts, a gear plate 24 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 21, the gear plate 24 is installed on the base 1 by bolts, the gear plate 24 is meshed with the second gear 23, a plurality of supporting columns 25 are provided on the outer side of the gear plate 24, and each supporting column 25 is plugged into the base 1, the top ends of the plurality of supporting columns 25 are rotatably connected with a sliding plate 26, and a sliding groove 27 slidably connected to the sliding plate 26 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 21.

[0022] According to the above structure, when in use, the staff installs the device at a designated position. When in use, several conveying components can be installed on the outside of the base 1 and the turntable 21, so that the workpiece can be easily conveyed to conveying components in different directions with the base 1 and the turntable 21 as transfer points, thereby improving the convenience of workpiece transportation; When the workpiece is being transported, the workpiece is placed on the third support conveying shaft roller 10. According to the size of the workpiece, the electric push rod 7 drives the cross bar 4 to move. When the cross bar 4 moves, the first support conveying shaft roller 5 and the rubber rib 6 are moved, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the first support conveying shaft roller 5, the third support conveying shaft roller 10 and the second support conveying shaft roller 9, so as to avoid the workpiece from falling during transportation or being damaged by contact between the workpieces. When the workpiece is transported, each first drive motor 11 is started, and the output end of the first drive motor 11 drives the belt 12 to rotate. When the belt 12 rotates, it drives the third support conveying shaft roller 10 and the second support conveying shaft roller 9 to rotate. The third support conveying shaft roller 10 and the second support conveying shaft roller 9 contact the workpiece to transport it, and the rubber rib 6 increases the friction between the workpiece and the first support conveying shaft roller 5 to ensure stability and convenience during transportation. At the same time, when it is necessary to turn over during transportation, the second driving motor 22 on one side of the vertical frame 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the rack 14 when rotating, and then the rack 14 drives the deflection frame 3 to rotate, so as to achieve the function of adjusting the angle of the deflection frame 3, and the guide bar 13 is in contact with the second pad wheel 20, and the guide bar 13 is supported by the second pad wheel 20 to ensure the stability of the deflection frame 3 when turning over; And when the workpiece is conveyed to the turntable 21, the second drive motor 22 at the bottom of the turntable 21 starts to drive the second gear 23 to rotate, and the second gear 23 is engaged with the toothed disc 24, so that the turntable 21 can be rotated at the top of the base 1 through the torque at the output end of the second drive motor 22, which is easy to adjust the workpiece conveying direction. At the same time, when the turntable 21 rotates, the slide plate 26 and the slide groove 27 rub against each other to ensure the stability of the turntable 21 during rotation, facilitate the transfer of workpieces to various conveying components, and improve the diversity during transportation.

[0023] Different from the prior art, the present application discloses a conveying device for photovoltaic panel production. Through the corresponding coordination of various structures, a plurality of conveying components are installed on the outer side of the base 1 and the turntable 21, so that the base 1 and the turntable 21 are used as transfer points for conveying the workpiece to convey the workpiece to conveying components in different directions, thereby improving the convenience of workpiece transportation. The electric push rod 7 drives the cross bar 4 to move. When the cross bar 4 moves, it drives the first support conveying shaft roller 5 and the rubber rib 6 to move, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the first support conveying shaft roller 5, the third support conveying shaft roller 10 and the second support conveying shaft roller 9 to avoid the workpiece from falling off during transportation or the workpieces from contacting each other and being damaged. The rack 14 drives the deflection frame 3 to rotate, so as to realize the function of adjusting the angle of the deflection frame 3, and then realizes the function of turning over the workpiece during transportation, without the need for manual turning over by the staff, and at the same time, it can effectively avoid damage to the workpiece, thereby ensuring the convenience of transportation.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for photovoltaic panel production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly is provided on the base (1); The conveying assembly comprises a support frame (2) arranged on one side of the base (1), a deflection frame (3) with an adjustable angle is arranged on the support frame (2), a cross bar (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the deflection frame (3), a plurality of first support conveying shaft rollers (5) for limiting the position of the workpiece are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cross bar (4), and each of the first support conveying shaft rollers (5) is provided with a rubber rib (6); Guide bars (13) are provided at both ends of the deflection frame (3), a rack (14) is provided between the two guide bars (13), and the vertical cross-section of each of the guide bars (13) and the rack (14) is arc-shaped, and one end of each of the guide bars (13) and the rack (14) extends to one side of the deflection frame (3).

2. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing L frame (8) is mounted on the deflection frame (3) via bolts; one side of the reinforcing L frame (8) is rotatably connected to a plurality of second supporting conveying shaft rollers (9); and the middle of the reinforcing L frame (8) is rotatably connected to a plurality of third supporting conveying shaft rollers (10).

3. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom and side surfaces of the reinforced L-frame (8) are both provided with first drive motors (11), and the output ends of the first drive motors (11) are each provided with a pulley, and each pulley is provided with a belt (12) that is transmission-connected to the third supporting conveying shaft roller (10) and the second supporting conveying shaft roller (9).

4. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (7) is mounted on a side of the deflection frame (3) away from the cross bar (4) via bolts, and an output end of the electric push rod (7) passes through the deflection frame (3) and extends to the cross bar (4).

5. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a connection frame (15) at each of the four corners, and a vertical plate (16) is provided between each two adjacent connection frames (15); a plurality of the connection frames (15) and the vertical plates (16) are respectively located at the bottom of the corresponding deflection frame (3); a vertical frame (17) is provided at the bottom of the deflection frame (3); and the vertical frame (17), the vertical plate (16) and the connection frame (15) are all mounted on the support frame (2) by means of bolts.

6. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical frame (17) is rotatably connected to a first gear (18), the connecting frame (15) is rotatably connected to a second washer wheel (20), and the vertical plate (16) is rotatably connected to a first washer wheel (19).

7. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second washer wheel (20) and the first washer wheel (19) are located at the bottom of the guide bar (13), the first gear (18) is located at the bottom of the rack (14) and meshes with the rack (14), and a second drive motor (22) is provided on the outer side of the vertical frame (17) and the top of the base (1).

8. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A turntable (21) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and a second gear (23) is arranged at the output end of a second drive motor (22) on the base (1); the second drive motor (22) is mounted on the turntable (21) by means of bolts.

9. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A toothed disc (24) is provided at the bottom of the transfer table (21); the toothed disc (24) is mounted on the base (1) via bolts; the toothed disc (24) is meshed with the second gear (23).

10. A photovoltaic panel production conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (25) are arranged on the outer side of the toothed disc (24), and each of the support columns (25) is plugged into the base (1). The top ends of the plurality of support columns (25) are rotatably connected to a sliding disc (26), and a sliding groove (27) slidably connected to the sliding disc (26) is provided at the bottom of the transfer table (21).

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