Garden waste crushing device and use method thereof
By using side-rotating crushing mechanism and pest control mechanism in the garden waste branch crushing device, combined with steam sterilization and sulfur atomization technology, the problems of low crushing efficiency and failure to effectively kill pests and diseases are solved, achieving high efficiency Crushing and thorough sterilization effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510001314.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The crushing efficiency of traditional garden abandoned branch crushing devices is not high and fails to effectively kill pests and diseases in the branches, which poses safety risks.
The side-rotating crushing mechanism is adopted, combined with the motor-driven drive tube and rotating roller, and the crushing knife head is used to crush it. Through the disease and pest control mechanism, steam sterilization and sulfur atomization technology are used to kill pathogenic microorganisms and pests.
It improves the efficiency of waste treatment, ensures the full refinement of branches, and effectively kills diseases and pests, improving the sanitary quality and safety of materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119387273A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garden landscape, and specifically refers to a garden waste crushing device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Waste branches in gardens refer to discarded tree trunks, branches and other plant residues generated during the process of gardening and maintenance. If these discarded branches are not handled in time, they will not only take up space, but also become breeding grounds for pests and diseases, posing a potential threat to the garden ecology. Therefore, crushing the discarded branches in gardens not only helps to reduce the volume of waste, facilitates subsequent resource utilization or harmless treatment, but also effectively blocks the transmission pathways of pests and diseases.
[0003] However, traditional garden waste branch crushing devices have many shortcomings. On the one hand, the crushing efficiency is not thorough, and the treatment effect is uneven, making it difficult to ensure that the waste branches are fully refined. On the other hand, traditional crushing devices often ignore the problems of diseases and pests that may be carried in the branches during the crushing process. They only physically crush the branches without effectively killing the pathogenic microorganisms and pests in them. This may not only cause diseases and pests to continue to survive and spread in the crushed materials, but also pose a safety hazard to the subsequent use of materials. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a garden waste crushing device, which can quickly and effectively crush the tree trunks and branches in the garden through a side-rotating crushing mechanism, a driving pipe driven by a motor and a rotating drum, and a crushing cutter head, thereby improving the efficiency of waste treatment.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a garden waste crushing device, including a crushing body, and a feeding assembly arranged on the crushing body, and also including a side-rotating crushing mechanism and a pest control mechanism, the side-rotating crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing body, and the pest control mechanism is arranged on the crushing body; the side-rotating crushing mechanism includes a crushing drive assembly and a crushing assembly, the crushing drive assembly is arranged on the side-rotating crushing mechanism, and the crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing drive assembly.
[0006] Furthermore, the crushing body includes a processing table, a crushing chamber is provided at the upper end of the processing table, a feeding pipe is provided on the side wall of the crushing chamber, a sterilization chamber is provided at the lower end of the processing table, an equipment chamber is provided at the lower end of the sterilization chamber, a unloading channel is opened on the processing table, and an opening and closing door is provided on the front side of the sterilization chamber.
[0007] Furthermore, the crushing drive assembly includes a motor 1, which is arranged at the top of the crushing chamber, and a bevel gear 1 is provided at the output end of the motor 1. A drive tube 1 is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the crushing chamber, and a bevel gear 2 is sleeved on the upper end of the side wall of the drive tube 1. The bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are meshed and rotatably connected. The upper end of the drive tube 1 passes through a rotating interface connected to a rotary joint 3, and an exhaust pipe is provided at the upper end of the other side wall of the crushing chamber, and one end of the exhaust pipe passes through a fixed interface connected to a rotary joint 3. A fan is provided in the exhaust pipe, and the lower end of the drive tube 1 passes through the top of the rotating drum.
[0008] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing cover, a crushing cover is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum, a crushing cutter head is provided at one end of the crushing cover, a crushing through hole is provided in the crushing cover, and a feeding hole is opened on the side wall of the rotating drum.
[0009] Furthermore, the pest control mechanism includes a stirring component, a steam sterilization component and a high-temperature cooperative component. The stirring component is arranged on the pest control mechanism, the steam sterilization component is arranged on one side of the stirring component, and the high-temperature cooperative component is arranged on the other side of the stirring component.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a second motor, which is arranged at the lower end of the equipment cavity, and a bevel gear three is provided at the output end of the second motor. A driving tube two is rotatably provided at the lower end of the equipment cavity, and a driven tube is rotatably provided at the lower end of the sterilization cavity. A threaded leaf one is provided on the side wall of the second driving tube, and a threaded leaf two is provided on the side wall of the driven tube. A bevel gear four is sleeved on the lower end of the side wall of the second driving tube, and the bevel gear three and the bevel gear four are meshed and rotatably connected.
[0011] Furthermore, the steam sterilization component includes a steam generator, which is arranged on one side of the lower end of the processing table, the output end of the steam generator is connected to one end of the gas pipe, the other end of the gas pipe is connected to the fixed interface of the rotary joint one, the rotary interface of the rotary joint one is connected to the lower end of the driving pipe two, the side wall of the gas pipe is connected to one end of the branch pipe, the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the fixed interface of the rotary joint two, the rotary interface of the rotary joint two is connected to the lower end of the driven pipe, the side wall of the driving pipe two is provided with a steam spray hole two, the side wall of the driven pipe is provided with a steam spray hole one, the side wall of the driven pipe is sleeved with a gear five, the side wall of the driving pipe two is sleeved with a gear six, the gear five and the gear six are meshed and rotated together, the gear five is arranged in the equipment cavity, the gear six is arranged in the equipment cavity, and the gas pipe is provided with an electronic valve two.
[0012] Furthermore, the high-temperature cooperative component includes an atomization chamber, which is arranged on the other side of the lower end of the processing table, the top end of the atomization chamber is connected to the sulfur suspension storage tank, the lower end of the sulfur suspension storage tank is connected to a dripping tube, and an electronic valve 1 is provided on the dripping tube, and a liquid collecting chamber is provided at the lower end of the interior of the atomization chamber, and an ultrasonic atomization sheet is provided in the liquid collecting chamber, and a hot air blower is provided on the outer wall of the atomization chamber, and the output end of the hot air blower is connected to one side of the upper end of the atomization chamber, and the other side wall of the atomization chamber is connected to one end of the mist delivery pipe, and the other end of the mist delivery pipe is connected to the side wall of the gas delivery pipe, and an electronic valve 3 is provided on the mist delivery pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the feeding component includes a long groove, a long groove is opened on the side wall of the feeding tube, a slide groove 1 is provided on the side wall of the feeding tube, a slider 1 is slidably provided in the slide groove 1, a motor 3 is provided on one side of the slider 1, and an output end of the motor 3 is provided with one end of a driving shaft, a slide groove 2 is provided on the other side wall of the feeding tube, a slider 2 is slidably provided in the slide groove 2, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 2, a feeding roller is sleeved on the driving shaft, a cone is provided on the feeding roller, and the steam spray hole 2, the threaded leaf 1, the threaded leaf 2 and the steam spray hole 1 are all arranged in the sterilization chamber.
[0014] The present invention also discloses a method for using a garden waste crushing device, which mainly comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, start the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 rotates to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft rotates to drive the feeding roller to rotate, put the discarded tree trunks and branches in the garden from the upper end of the feeding tube, and the feeding roller rotates to transport the tree trunks and branches to the rotating drum, and the slider 1 slides in the slide groove 1 to adapt to tree trunks and branches of different sizes; Step 2: The output end of the motor 1 rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 rotates to drive the driving tube 1 to rotate, the driving tube 1 rotates to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the crushing cutter head is used to crush the trunks and branches transported in, and the crushed fragments fall into the sterilization chamber through the crushing hole and the feeding hole; Step 3: The output end of motor 2 rotates to drive bevel gear 3, which drives bevel gear 3 to rotate, which drives bevel gear 4 to rotate, which drives driving tube 2 to rotate, which drives gear 6 and threaded leaf 1 to rotate, which drives gear 6 to rotate, which drives gear 5 to rotate, which drives the driven tube to rotate, which drives threaded leaf 2 to rotate, thereby stirring the broken tree trunks and branches from bottom to top, opening electronic valves 2, 1 and 3, starting the steam generator, ultrasonic atomizer and hot air blower, and the sulfur suspension in the sulfur suspension storage tank drips onto the ultrasonic atomizer to be atomized, and then mixes with the hot air flow generated by the hot air blower and enters the mist delivery pipe together. The steam generated by the steam generator enters the gas transmission pipe and mixes with the atomized sulfur suspension to form a steam-water mist mixed gas, which passes through the branch pipe and driving pipe 2 respectively. The steam-water mist mixed gas entering driving pipe 2 is ejected through steam spray hole 2, and the steam-water mist mixed gas entering the branch pipe then enters the driven pipe and is ejected through steam spray hole 1. Sulfur has a strong bactericidal and antibacterial effect. The atomized sulfur suspension can be evenly distributed and cover the surface of the crushed branches, and work with steam to effectively kill pathogenic microorganisms and pests. Start the fan and extract the steam rising to the top of the rotating drum from the exhaust pipe. After sterilization is completed, open the opening and closing door to take out the material.
[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: (1) Establishment of pest control institutions. Sulfur has a strong bactericidal and antibacterial effect. The atomized sulfur suspension can be evenly distributed and cover the surface of the crushed branches. Together with steam, it can effectively kill pathogenic microorganisms and pests in the discarded branches after crushing.
[0016] (2) Steam provides a high temperature environment, further enhancing the bactericidal effect of sulfur and rapidly inactivating pathogens and pests.
[0017] (3) The setting of ultrasonic atomizer can disperse the sulfur suspension into extremely fine droplets. These droplets are evenly covered on the crushed materials together with the steam during the stirring process, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of sterilization and disinfection.
[0018] (4) The setting of high-temperature collaborative components can improve the utilization rate of sulfur, reduce the use of reagents, and reduce processing costs.
[0019] (5) The side-rotating crushing mechanism, through the driving pipe driven by the motor and the rotating drum, cooperates with the crushing cutter head to quickly and effectively crush the tree trunks and branches in the garden, thereby improving the efficiency of waste treatment.
[0020] (6) The setting of the feeding component can be applied to tree trunks and branches of different sizes, which enhances the versatility and practicality of the device.
[0021] (7) The establishment of pest control mechanisms uses a steam generator, ultrasonic atomizer, and hot air blower to generate a steam-water mist mixture that can evenly cover the surface of the crushed branches, effectively killing pathogenic microorganisms and pests and improving the sanitary quality of the waste.
[0022] (8) The setting of the stirring component stirs the crushed tree trunks and branches from bottom to top, ensuring the uniform distribution of sulfur suspension and steam and improving the sterilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view of a garden waste crushing device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garden waste crushing device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pest control organization; Figure 4 It is a top view of the crushing component; Figure 5 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the crushing component; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component; Figure 7 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A; Figure 8 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part B.
[0025] Among them, 1. Processing table, 2. Crushing chamber, 3. Feeding pipe, 4. Sterilization chamber, 5. Equipment chamber, 6. Unloading channel, 7. Motor 1, 8. Bevel gear 1, 9. Bevel gear 2, 10. Drive pipe 1, 11. Rotating drum, 12. Fan, 13. Crushing cutter head, 14. Crushing cover, 15. Crushing hole, 16. Feeding hole, 17. Motor 2, 18. Bevel gear 3, 19. Bevel gear 4, 20. Drive pipe 2, 21. Driven pipe, 22. Threaded leaf 1, 23. Threaded leaf 2, 24. Steam generator, 25. Gas pipeline, 26. Branch pipe, 27. Rotary joint 1, 28. Rotary joint two, 29, steam nozzle one, 30, steam nozzle two, 31, gear five, 32, gear six, 33, atomizing chamber, 34, sulfur suspension storage tank, 35, dripping tube, 36, electronic valve one, 37, hot air blower, 38, mist delivery pipe, 39, long groove, 40, slide one, 41, slider one, 42, motor three, 43, drive shaft, 44, feeding roller, 45, slide two, 46, slider two, 47, electronic valve two, 48, electronic valve three, 49, rotary joint three, 50, exhaust pipe, 51, ultrasonic atomizing sheet, 52, liquid collecting chamber, 53, opening and closing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention proposes a garden waste crushing device, including a crushing body and a feeding assembly arranged on the crushing body, and also includes a side-rotating crushing mechanism and a pest control mechanism. The side-rotating crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing body, and the pest control mechanism is arranged on the crushing body.
[0028] The crushing body includes a processing table 1, a crushing chamber 2, a feeding pipe 3, a sterilization chamber 4, an equipment chamber 5, a discharge channel 6 and an opening and closing door 53. The upper end of the processing table 1 is provided with a crushing chamber 2, the side wall of the crushing chamber 2 is provided with a feeding pipe 3, the lower end of the processing table 1 is provided with a sterilization chamber 4, the lower end of the sterilization chamber 4 is provided with an equipment chamber 5, the discharge channel 6 is opened on the processing table 1, and the front side of the sterilization chamber 4 is opened and closed with an opening and closing door 53.
[0029] The side-rotating crushing mechanism comprises a crushing drive assembly and a crushing assembly. The crushing drive assembly is arranged on the side-rotating crushing mechanism, and the crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing drive assembly.
[0030] The crushing drive assembly includes a motor 7, a bevel gear 8, a bevel gear 29, a drive pipe 10, a rotating drum 11, a fan 12, a rotary joint 3 49 and an exhaust pipe 50. The motor 7 is arranged at the top of the crushing chamber 2, and a bevel gear 8 is arranged at the output end of the motor 7. The upper end of the crushing chamber 2 is rotatably sleeved with the drive pipe 10, and the upper end of the side wall of the drive pipe 10 is sleeved with the bevel gear 29. The bevel gear 8 and the bevel gear 29 are meshed and rotatably connected. The upper end of the drive pipe 10 is connected to the rotating interface of the rotary joint 3 49, and the upper end of the other side wall of the crushing chamber 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 50. One end of the exhaust pipe 50 is connected to the fixed interface of the rotary joint 3 49, and the exhaust pipe 50 is provided with a fan 12. The lower end of the drive pipe 10 is connected to the top of the rotating drum 11.
[0031] The crushing assembly includes a crushing cutter head 13, a crushing cover 14, a crushing hole 15 and a feeding hole 16. The crushing cover 14 is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum 11. The crushing cutter head 13 is provided at one end of the crushing cover 14. The crushing cover 14 is provided with a crushing hole 15. The feeding hole 16 is opened on the side wall of the rotating drum 11.
[0032] The pest control mechanism includes a stirring component, a steam sterilization component and a high-temperature coordination component. The stirring component is arranged on the pest control mechanism, the steam sterilization component is arranged on one side of the stirring component, and the high-temperature coordination component is arranged on the other side of the stirring component.
[0033] The stirring assembly includes a motor 2 17, a bevel gear 3 18, a bevel gear 4 19, a driving tube 2 20, a driven tube 21, a threaded leaf 1 22 and a threaded leaf 23. The motor 2 17 is arranged at the lower end of the equipment chamber 5, and the output end of the motor 2 17 is provided with a bevel gear 3 18. The lower end of the equipment chamber 5 is rotatably provided with a driving tube 20, and the lower end of the sterilization chamber 4 is rotatably provided with a driven tube 21. The side wall of the driving tube 20 is provided with a threaded leaf 1 22, and the side wall of the driven tube 21 is provided with a threaded leaf 23. The lower end of the side wall of the driving tube 20 is sleeved with a bevel gear 4 19, and the bevel gear 3 18 and the bevel gear 4 19 are meshed and rotatably connected.
[0034] The steam sterilization assembly includes a steam generator 24, an air delivery pipe 25, a branch pipe 26, a rotary joint 27, a rotary joint 28, a steam spray hole 29, a steam spray hole 30, a gear 5 31, a gear 6 32 and an electronic valve 2 47. The steam generator 24 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the processing table 1. The output end of the steam generator 24 is connected to one end of the air delivery pipe 25, and the other end of the air delivery pipe 25 is connected to the fixed interface of the rotary joint 27. The rotary interface of the rotary joint 27 is connected to the lower end of the driving pipe 20. The side wall of the air delivery pipe 25 is connected to the branch pipe. One end of the branch pipe 26 is connected to the fixed interface of the rotary joint 28, the rotary interface of the rotary joint 28 is connected to the lower end of the driven pipe 21, a steam spray hole 230 is provided on the side wall of the driving pipe 20, a steam spray hole 139 is provided on the side wall of the driven pipe 21, a gear 5 31 is sleeved on the side wall of the driven pipe 21, a gear 6 32 is sleeved on the side wall of the driving pipe 20, the gear 5 31 and the gear 6 32 are meshed and connected, the gear 5 31 is arranged in the equipment chamber 5, the gear 6 32 is arranged in the equipment chamber 5, and an electronic valve 247 is provided on the gas transmission pipe 25.
[0035] The high temperature cooperative component includes an atomizing chamber 33, a sulfur suspension storage tank 34, a dripping pipe 35, an electronic valve 1 36, a hot air blower 37, a mist delivery pipe 38, an electronic valve 3 48, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 51 and a liquid collecting chamber 52. The atomizing chamber 33 is arranged on the other side of the lower end of the processing table 1, the top end of the atomizing chamber 33 is sleeved with the sulfur suspension storage tank 34, the lower end of the sulfur suspension storage tank 34 is connected to the dripping pipe 35, and the dripping pipe 35 is provided with an electronic Valve one 36, a liquid collecting chamber 52 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the atomizing chamber 33, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 51 is provided in the liquid collecting chamber 52, a hot air blower 37 is provided on the outer wall of the atomizing chamber 33, an output end of the hot air blower 37 is connected to one side of the upper end of the atomizing chamber 33, one end of the mist delivery pipe 38 is connected to the other side wall of the atomizing chamber 33, the other end of the mist delivery pipe 38 is connected to the side wall of the air delivery pipe 25, and an electronic valve three 48 is provided on the mist delivery pipe 38.
[0036] The feeding assembly includes a long groove 39, a slide groove 40, a slider 41, a motor 3 42, a driving shaft 43, a feeding roller 44 and a slide groove 2 45. The side wall of the feeding tube 3 is provided with a long groove 39, and a slide groove 40 is provided on the side wall of the feeding tube 3. A slider 41 is slidably provided in the slide groove 40, and a motor 3 42 is provided on one side of the slider 41. One end of the driving shaft 43 is provided at the output end of the motor 3 42. A slide groove 2 45 is provided on the other side wall of the feeding tube 3, and a slider 2 46 is slidably provided in the slide groove 2 45. The other end of the driving shaft 43 is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 2 46. The feeding roller 44 is sleeved on the driving shaft 43, and a cone is provided on the feeding roller 44. The steam spray hole 2 30, the thread leaf 1 22, the thread leaf 2 23 and the steam spray hole 1 29 are all arranged in the sterilization chamber 4.
[0037] When in use, first start the motor 3 42, the output end of the motor 3 42 rotates to drive the driving shaft 43 to rotate, the driving shaft 43 rotates to drive the feeding roller 44 to rotate, the discarded tree trunks and branches in the garden are put in from the upper end of the feeding tube 3, and the tree trunks and branches are transported to the rotating drum 11 through the rotation of the feeding roller 44. The slider 1 41 slides in the slide groove 1 40 to adapt to tree trunks and branches of different sizes. The output end of the motor 1 7 rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 8 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 8 rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 9 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 9 rotates to drive the driving tube 10 to rotate, and the driving tube 10 rotates to drive the rotating drum 11 rotates, and the crushing cutter head 13 is used to crush the tree trunks and branches transported in. The crushed pieces fall into the sterilization chamber 4 through the crushing hole 15 and the feeding hole 16. The output end of the motor 2 17 rotates to drive the bevel gear 3 18 to rotate, the bevel gear 3 18 rotates to drive the bevel gear 4 19 to rotate, the bevel gear 4 19 rotates to drive the driving tube 2 20 to rotate, the driving tube 20 rotates to drive the gear 6 32 and the thread leaf 1 22 to rotate, the gear 6 32 rotates to drive the gear 5 31 to rotate, the gear 5 31 rotates to drive the driven tube 21 to rotate, and the driven tube 21 rotates to drive the thread leaf 2 23 to rotate, thereby The trunks and branches of the trees are stirred from bottom to top, the electronic valve 2 47, the electronic valve 1 36 and the electronic valve 3 48 are opened, the steam generator 24, the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 51 and the hot air blower 37 are started, the sulfur suspension in the sulfur suspension storage tank 34 drips on the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 51 for atomization, and then mixes with the hot air flow generated by the hot air blower 37 and enters the mist delivery pipe 38 together, the steam generated by the steam generator 24 enters the gas delivery pipe 25, and after mixing with the atomized sulfur suspension, a steam-water mist mixed gas is formed, which passes through the branch pipe 26 and the driving pipe 2 20 respectively, and enters the steam-water mist of the driving pipe 2 20 The mixed gas is sprayed out through the steam spray hole 2 30, and the steam-water mist mixed gas entering the branch pipe 26 then enters the driven pipe 21 and is sprayed out through the steam spray hole 1 29. Sulfur has a strong bactericidal and antibacterial effect. The atomized sulfur suspension can be evenly distributed and cover the surface of the crushed branches, and work together with the steam to effectively kill pathogenic microorganisms and pests. The fan 12 is started to extract the steam rising to the top of the rotating drum 11 from the exhaust pipe 50. After the sterilization is completed, the opening and closing door 53 is opened to take out the material. The above is the overall working process of the present invention, and this step can be repeated the next time it is used.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A garden waste pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing body and a feeding assembly arranged on the pulverizing body, characterized in that: It also includes a side-rotating crushing mechanism and a pest control mechanism, the side-rotating crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing body, and the pest control mechanism is arranged on the crushing body; the side-rotating crushing mechanism includes a crushing drive assembly and a crushing assembly, the crushing drive assembly is arranged on the side-rotating crushing mechanism, and the crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing drive assembly.
2. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing body comprises a processing table (1), a crushing chamber (2) is provided at the upper end of the processing table (1), a feeding pipe (3) is provided on the side wall of the crushing chamber (2), a sterilization chamber (4) is provided at the lower end of the processing table (1), an equipment chamber (5) is provided at the lower end of the sterilization chamber (4), a feeding channel (6) is provided on the processing table (1), and an opening and closing door (53) is provided on the front side of the sterilization chamber (4).
3. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing drive assembly comprises a motor 1 (7), wherein the motor 1 (7) is arranged at the top end of the crushing chamber (2), and a bevel gear 1 (8) is arranged at the output end of the motor 1 (7). A drive tube 1 (10) is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the crushing chamber (2), and a bevel gear 2 (9) is sleeved on the upper end of the side wall of the drive tube 1 (10). The bevel gear 1 (8) and the bevel gear 2 (9) are meshed and rotatably connected. The upper end of the drive tube 1 (10) passes through a rotating interface connected to a rotating joint 3 (49), and an exhaust pipe (50) is arranged at the upper end of the other side wall of the crushing chamber (2), and one end of the exhaust pipe (50) passes through a fixed interface connected to the rotating joint 3 (49). A fan (12) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (50), and the lower end of the drive tube 1 (10) passes through the top end of the rotating drum (11).
4. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing cover (14), a crushing cover (14) is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum (11), a crushing blade (13) is provided at one end of the crushing cover (14), a crushing material through hole (15) is provided in the crushing cover (14), and a feeding hole (16) is provided on the side wall of the rotating drum (11).
5. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pest control mechanism comprises a stirring component, a steam sterilization component and a high temperature coordination component. The stirring component is arranged on the pest control mechanism, the steam sterilization component is arranged on one side of the stirring component, and the high temperature coordination component is arranged on the other side of the stirring component.
6. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a second motor (17), the second motor (17) being arranged at the lower end of the equipment chamber (5), a third bevel gear (18) being arranged at the output end of the second motor (17), a second driving tube (20) being rotatably arranged at the lower end of the equipment chamber (5), a driven tube (21) being rotatably arranged at the lower end of the sterilization chamber (4), a first threaded leaf (22) being arranged on the side wall of the second driving tube (20), a second threaded leaf (23) being arranged on the side wall of the driven tube (21), a fourth bevel gear (19) being sleeved on the lower end of the side wall of the second driving tube (20), and the third bevel gear (18) and the fourth bevel gear (19) being meshed and rotatably connected.
7. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steam sterilization assembly comprises a steam generator (24), the steam generator (24) being arranged at one side of the lower end of the processing table (1), the output end of the steam generator (24) being connected to one end of an air supply pipe (25), the other end of the air supply pipe (25) being connected to a fixed interface of a rotary joint (27), the rotary interface of the rotary joint (27) being connected to the lower end of a second driving pipe (20), one end of a branch pipe (26) being connected to the side wall of the air supply pipe (25), the other end of the branch pipe (26) being connected to a fixed interface of a second rotary joint (28), the second rotary joint (28) being connected to a second driving pipe (20) and the second driving pipe (20) being connected to a second driving pipe (20). The rotating interface of the driving tube (28) is connected to the lower end of the driven tube (21); a steam spray hole (2) (30) is provided on the side wall of the driving tube (20); a steam spray hole (29) is provided on the side wall of the driven tube (21); a gear (5) (31) is sleeved on the side wall of the driven tube (21); a gear (6) (32) is sleeved on the side wall of the driving tube (20); the gear (5) (31) and the gear (6) (32) are meshed and connected to each other for rotation; the gear (5) (31) is arranged in the equipment chamber (5); the gear (6) (32) is arranged in the equipment chamber (5); and an electronic valve (2) (47) is provided on the gas transmission pipe (25).
8. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The high temperature cooperative component comprises an atomizing chamber (33), wherein the atomizing chamber (33) is arranged at the other side of the lower end of the processing table (1), the top end of the atomizing chamber (33) is sleeved with a sulfur suspension storage tank (34), the lower end of the sulfur suspension storage tank (34) is connected to a dripping pipe (35), and the dripping pipe (35) is provided with an electronic valve 1 (36), the lower end of the interior of the atomizing chamber (33) is provided with a liquid collecting chamber (52), and an ultrasonic atomizing sheet (51) is provided in the liquid collecting chamber (52), a hot air blower (37) is provided on the outer wall of the atomizing chamber (33), the output end of the hot air blower (37) is connected to one side of the upper end of the atomizing chamber (33), and the other side wall of the atomizing chamber (33) is connected to one end of a mist delivery pipe (38), and the other end of the mist delivery pipe (38) is connected to the side wall of a gas delivery pipe (25), and the mist delivery pipe (38) is provided with an electronic valve 3 (48).
9. The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a long groove (39), a long groove (39) is provided on the side wall of the feeding tube (3), a slide groove (40) is provided on the side wall of the feeding tube (3), a slider (41) is slidably provided in the slide groove (40), a motor (42) is provided on one side of the slider (41), an output end of the motor (42) is provided with one end of a driving shaft (43), a slide groove (45) is provided on the other side wall of the feeding tube (3), a slider (46) is slidably provided in the slide groove (45), the other end of the driving shaft (43) is rotatably connected to one side of the slider (46), a feeding roller (44) is sleeved on the driving shaft (43), and a cone is provided on the feeding roller (44), and the steam spray hole (30), the thread leaf (22), the thread leaf (23) and the steam spray hole (29) are all arranged in the sterilization chamber (4).
10. A method for using a garden waste crushing device, characterized in that: The garden waste pulverizing device according to claim 9 comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, the motor 3 (42) is started, and the output end of the motor 3 (42) rotates to drive the driving shaft (43) to rotate, and the driving shaft (43) rotates to drive the feeding roller (44) to rotate, and the discarded tree trunks and branches in the garden are put into the upper end of the feeding tube (3), and the feeding roller (44) rotates to transport the tree trunks and branches to the rotating drum (11), and the slider 1 (41) slides in the slide groove 1 (40), so as to adapt to tree trunks and branches of different sizes; Step 2: The output end of the motor 1 (7) rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 (8) to rotate, the bevel gear 1 (8) rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 (9) to rotate, the bevel gear 2 (9) rotates to drive the driving tube 1 (10) to rotate, the driving tube 1 (10) rotates to drive the rotating drum (11) to rotate, and the crushing cutter head (13) is used to crush the tree trunks and branches that are transported in, and the crushed materials fall into the sterilization chamber (4) through the crushing hole (15) and the feeding hole (16); Step 3: The output end of the second motor (17) rotates to drive the bevel gear (18) to rotate, the bevel gear (18) rotates to drive the bevel gear (19) to rotate, the bevel gear (19) rotates to drive the second drive tube (20) to rotate, the second drive tube (20) rotates to drive the sixth gear (32) and the threaded leaf (22) to rotate, the sixth gear (32) rotates to drive the fifth gear (31) to rotate, the fifth gear (31) rotates to drive the driven tube (21) to rotate, the driven tube (21) rotates to drive the threaded leaf (23) to rotate, so that the broken tree trunks and branches are stirred from bottom to top, the electronic valve (47), the electronic valve (36) and the electronic valve (48) are opened, the steam generator (24), the ultrasonic atomizing sheet (51) and the hot air blower (37) are started, and the sulfur suspension in the sulfur suspension storage tank (34) drips onto the ultrasonic atomizing sheet (51) to be atomized, and then the sulfur suspension is atomized by the hot air blower (37). The hot air flow generated by the fan (37) is mixed and enters the mist delivery pipe (38). The steam generated by the steam generator (24) enters the air delivery pipe (25) and is mixed with the atomized sulfur suspension to form a steam-water mist mixed gas. The mixed gas passes through the branch pipe (26) and the second driving pipe (20) respectively. The steam-water mist mixed gas entering the second driving pipe (20) is ejected through the second steam spray hole (30). The steam-water mist mixed gas entering the branch pipe (26) then enters the driven pipe (21) and is ejected through the first steam spray hole (29). Sulfur has a strong bactericidal and antibacterial effect. The atomized sulfur suspension is evenly distributed and covers the surface of the crushed branches. It works together with the steam to effectively kill pathogenic microorganisms and pests. The fan (12) is started to extract the steam rising to the top of the rotating drum (11) from the exhaust pipe (50). After the sterilization is completed, the opening and closing door (53) is opened to take out the material.
Citation Information
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