Automatic welding trolley for heat preservation quilt

By designing the thermal insulation trolley, and using the cooperation of the hot melt module and the lead screw motor, the automatic welding of the rubber and plastic cotton thermal insulation trowel is realized, solving the problem of unstable manual welding quality and improving the welding quality and application effect.

CN119388774APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07PINGHU YANGTZE RIVER DELTA MODERN FACILITIES HORTICULTURE IND RESEARCH INSTITUTE +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411633374.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding process of existing rubber-plastic cotton insulation quilts requires manual operation, resulting in unstable welding quality, easy to break, and limited operation when working on the greenhouse surface.

Method used

A thermal insulation car is designed, including the main body of the car and a hot melt module. The thermal melting module is composed of a drum motor, Teflon tape and a heat-increasing module. The thermal insulation is achieved through the movement of the main body of the car and the control of the screw motor. Automatic welding.

Benefits of technology

Through automatic welding of the machine, the welding quality is more stable, and the hot melt temperature, time and speed can be consistent, which improves the application effect of the insulation quilt after welding, and has a simple structure, low cost and easy maintenance.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses an automatic welding trolley for a heat preservation quilt. Comprising a trolley body and a hot melting module. The hot melting module is located below the trolley body and comprises two roller motors, a Teflon adhesive tape and a temperature increasing module. The Teflon rubber belt is sleeved on the two roller motors to form a two-layer conveying belt form; the lower-layer conveying belt clings to the top layer of the rubber-plastic cotton heat The temperature increasing module is positioned between the Teflon adhesive tapes and is used for increasing the temperature of the Teflon adhesive tapes; the trolley body moves to drive the roller motor to rotate, the heated Teflon rubber belt moves on the top layer of the rubber and plastic cotton heat preservation quilt, and the heat preservation quilt is welded. Manual work is replaced by a machine, and manpower is saved. Compared with manual welding, the machine welding has the advantages that factors such as hot melting temperature, time and speed are kept at the same level, the welding quality is better, and the heat preservation application effect after welding is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an automatic welding trolley for heat-insulating blankets. Background Art

[0002] With the development of solar greenhouses, in order to enable them to be used in higher latitudes, more and more new types of insulation blankets are being developed to resist the severe cold in winter. Among them, chemically synthesized rubber-plastic cotton insulation blankets have higher thermal resistance and air tightness than traditional quilts. However, when using this type of insulation blanket, two pieces of insulation blankets need to be manually aligned and welded together using a hot melt machine. Factors such as the force size, force direction, and hot melt machine temperature during manual welding will affect the welding quality of the insulation blanket. Insulation blankets with poor welding quality are prone to breakage and their thermal insulation and air tightness will decrease.

[0003] The rubber-plastic-cotton insulation blanket is divided into three layers, the outer side is wrapped with black and white PE cloth, and the middle is the insulation rubber-plastic-cotton. The heat-sealing process of PE cloth has been perfected. Two layers of PE cloth are stacked, covered with Teflon tape, and then rolled at about 200 degrees Celsius using a hot melt machine to heat-seal the two layers of PE cloth. The handheld hot melt machine is difficult to control the hot melt temperature, hot melt time, pressing force, etc., and the operation is hindered due to the limited standing position when operating on the greenhouse shed. The present invention proposes an automatic welding trolley for insulation blankets. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the above deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic welding trolley for heat-insulating quilts.

[0005] The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: an automatic welding trolley for insulating blankets, comprising a trolley body 2 and a hot melt module 3; the hot melt module 3 is located below the trolley body 2, and comprises two roller motors 3-1, Teflon tape 3-2, and a heating module 3-3; the Teflon tape 3-2 is sleeved on the two roller motors 3-1 to form a two-layer conveyor belt form; the lower conveyor belt is tightly attached to the top layer of the rubber-plastic cotton insulating quilt; the heating module 3-3 is located between the Teflon tapes 3-2 to heat the Teflon tape 3-2; the movement of the trolley body 2 drives the roller motor 3-1 to rotate, and the heated Teflon tape 3-2 moves on the top layer of the rubber-plastic cotton insulating quilt to weld the insulating quilt.

[0006] Furthermore, the trolley body 2 includes a frame 2-1 and a linear module; the linear module is located on the frame 2-1; the linear module includes a screw motor 4-1, a screw 4-2, a slider 4-3, and a guide rail 4-4; the screw motor 4-1 drives the screw 4-2 to rotate, and the slider 4-3 is connected to the screw 4-2 through a thread, with one side in the groove of the guide rail 4-4, and the screw motor 4-1 rotates to move the slider 4-3 along the guide rail 4-4; the slider 4-3 is connected to the hot melt module 3.

[0007] The working principle is as follows: during operation, the black and white PE cloth 1-1 of two rubber-plastic-cotton insulation blankets 1 are overlapped and laid flat, the automatic insulation blanket welding trolley is pressed on the joint of the two insulation blankets, the driving motor 2-4 adjusts the direction and speed of the trolley, and the lead screw motor 4-1 controls the reciprocating movement of the slider 4-3 by forward and reverse rotation so that the hot melt module 3 can accurately weld the overlapped black and white PE cloth, so that the two insulation blankets are welded together.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0009] (1) Use machines instead of manual labor to save manpower.

[0010] (2) Compared with manual welding, machine welding maintains the same level of hot melt temperature, time, speed and other factors, with better welding quality and better application effect of thermal insulation after welding. It has simple structure, low cost and easy maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the automatic welding trolley for heat preservation;

[0012] Figure 2 The overall schematic diagram of the automatic welding trolley for heat preservation;

[0013] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side of the automatic welding trolley for heat preservation;

[0014] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the front of the automatic welding trolley for heat preservation;

[0015] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the upper side of the automatic welding trolley for insulation.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Rubber-plastic-cotton insulation blanket, 2. Car body, 3. Hot melt module, 1-1. Black and white PE cloth, 1-2. Rubber-plastic-cotton, 2-1. Frame, 2-2. Visual camera, 2-3. Battery pack, 2-4. Drive motor, 2-5. Control box, 2-6. Bearing seat, 2-7. Wheel, 3-1. Drum motor, 3-2. Teflon tape, 3-3. Warming module, 4-1. Screw motor, 4-2. Screw, 4-3. Slider, 4-4. Guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a thermal insulation blanket automatic welding trolley is provided, which is located on a rubber-plastic-cotton thermal insulation blanket 1 and includes a trolley body 2, a hot melt module 3 and a linear module;

[0018] like Figure 1As shown, the rubber-plastic cotton insulation quilt 1 is divided into three layers: upper, middle and lower. The upper and lower layers are black and white PE cloth 1-1, and the middle layer is rubber-plastic cotton 1-2. The black and white PE cloth 1-1 is slightly longer than the rubber-plastic cotton 1-2 and is used for welding the insulation quilt.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the vehicle body 2 is mainly composed of the following parts: a visual camera 2-2, a battery pack 2-3, a drive motor 2-4, a control box 2-5, a bearing seat 2-6, a wheel 2-7 and a linear module are fixed on the frame 2-1.

[0020] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the linear module includes a screw motor 4-1, a screw 4-2, a slider 4-3, and a guide rail 4-4, wherein the screw motor 4-1 drives the screw 4-1 to rotate, and the slider 4-3 is connected to the screw through a thread, one side of which is in the groove of the guide rail 4-4, and the driving motor rotates to make the slider 4-3 move along the guide rail 4-4. The slider 4-3 is then connected to the hot melt module 3.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the hot melt module 3 is mainly composed of two roller motors 3-1, Teflon tape 3-2, a heating module 3-3 and a shell. When working, the heating module 3-3 increases the temperature to the welding temperature, and the roller motors 3-1 at both ends drive the annular Teflon tape 3-2 to press on the surface of the two superimposed black and white PE cloths of the insulation blankets, so that the two insulation blankets are heat-sealed together.

Claims

1. An automatic welding trolley for heat preservation, characterized in that: The automatic welding trolley for insulating blankets comprises a trolley body (2) and a hot melt module (3); the hot melt module (3) is located below the trolley body (2), and comprises two roller motors (3-1), Teflon tape (3-2), and a heating module (3-3); the Teflon tape (3-2) is sleeved on the two roller motors (3-1) to form a two-layer conveyor belt form; the lower conveyor belt is closely attached to the top layer of the rubber-plastic cotton insulating quilt; the heating module (3-3) is located between the Teflon tapes (3-2) to heat the Teflon tape (3-2); the movement of the trolley body (2) drives the roller motor (3-1) to rotate, and the heated Teflon tape (3-2) moves on the top layer of the rubber-plastic cotton insulating quilt to weld the insulating quilt.

2. The automatic welding trolley for thermal insulation blanket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The trolley body (2) comprises a frame (2-1) and a linear module; the linear module is located on the frame (2-1); The linear module comprises a lead screw motor (4-1), a lead screw (4-2), a slider (4-3), and a guide rail (4-4); the lead screw motor (4-1) drives the lead screw (4-2) to rotate, the slider (4-3) is connected to the lead screw (4-2) via a thread, one side of the slider is in a groove of the guide rail (4-4), and the lead screw motor (4-1) rotates to move the slider (4-3) along the guide rail (4-4); the slider (4-3) is connected to the hot melt module (3).