Automatic keycap pressing machine
By using a servo motor-driven transmission system in the keycap automated press, intermittent loading and synchronous pressing are achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient synchronous loading and pressing efficiency of keycap and keyboard workpieces in the prior art, and improves the Pressure efficiency and degree of automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411464708.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing keycap automatic pressing machines synchronously load and press the keycap and keyboard workpiece, the efficiency is insufficient and the bottleneck time is too long, which affects the speed of keycap pressing processing.
An automatic keycap press is designed, using a servo motor to drive the L-type reducer, which drives the guide swing arm and the transmission guide roller through the transmission shaft and synchronous pulley to achieve intermittent loading and synchronous pressing, which improves the equipment. degree of automation and power utilization efficiency.
It effectively improves the efficiency and speed of keycap pressing, reduces costs, and improves the degree of automation of keycap pressing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119388787A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of keycap processing equipment, in particular to an automatic keycap pressing machine. Background Art
[0002] Automatic keycap pressing machines are widely used in the production process of electronic products such as keyboards, laptops, mobile phones, etc., especially in the production of mechanical keyboards and high-end laptops. Automatic keycap pressing machines are indispensable and important equipment. They can significantly improve production efficiency, reduce the problems of crushing and mixing during manual pressing, and ensure the uniformity and accuracy of keycap pressing.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent disclosed in the publication number is CN218477141U, which is an automatic keycap pressing machine, specifically related to the field of keyboard processing equipment. The utility model includes a base, two guide rails are installed on the upper surface of the base, a bracket is installed on the upper surface of the base, a suction cup press is installed on the surface of the bracket, the arc surface of the guide rail is slidably connected to the keyboard frame, the arc surface of the guide rail is slidably connected to the keycap rack, the surface of the keyboard frame is provided with an adjustment device, the adjustment device includes four sliding holes, the sliding holes are opened on the surface of the keyboard frame, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to a limit rod, the surface of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a limit block, the limit block is slidably connected to the keyboard frame, and one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The utility model solves the problem that the keyboard frame needs to be frequently replaced by the staff when processing keyboards of different sizes due to the fixed structure of the keyboard frame.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned equipment can perform pressing operations on keycaps, the efficiency of the above-mentioned equipment in synchronously feeding and pressing the keycaps and the keyboard workpieces to be pressed is insufficient. At the same time, when the above-mentioned equipment performs the pressing process on the keycaps and the keyboard workpiece, the bottleneck time is too long, which in turn affects the speed of pressing the keycaps. Therefore, an automatic keycap pressing machine is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic keycap pressing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic keycap pressing machine, comprising a limiting base for support and limiting, a supporting top plate fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting base, and a supporting bracket fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting top plate, an L-shaped reducer is arranged near the center of the lower end surface of the supporting top plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the L-shaped reducer, and a transmission device is fixedly arranged at the output end of the L-shaped reducer,
[0007] A material guiding device, the material guiding device is rotatably connected to the inner end surface of the supporting top plate for rotation;
[0008] A pressing device, wherein the pressing device is rotatably connected to one side of the material guiding device, and the transmission device is rotatably connected to the other side of the material guiding device, and the transmission device and the pressing device are meshed and connected via a synchronous belt;
[0009] A lower material bin, the lower material bin is fixedly arranged at the center of the front end surface of the limiting base, and a loading device is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end surface of the supporting top plate;
[0010] A material unloading cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting base facing the material unloading bin.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission device includes a transmission card shaft for support, a first synchronous pulley for transmission is arranged on the top of the transmission card shaft, a notched disc is arranged at one end of the lower end surface of the transmission card shaft, a guide swing arm is arranged at the other end of the lower end surface of the transmission card shaft, and a connecting rocker rod is arranged at the end of the guide swing arm.
[0012] Preferably, the pressing device includes a second synchronous pulley, a transmission guide roller is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the second synchronous pulley, and a circulating groove for guiding is opened at the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller, the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller is slidably clamped with a fixed clamping ring through the circulating groove, and a limiting clamping shaft is fixedly provided on the inner end surface of the fixed clamping ring, guide sliding shafts are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed clamping ring, keycap adsorption jigs are fixedly provided on the lower end surfaces of the four groups of guide sliding shafts, and a sealing clamping plate is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the keycap adsorption jig.
[0013] Preferably, the loading device includes an alignment socket, a rodless cylinder is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the alignment socket, a connecting socket is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rodless cylinder, and a keycap loading plate is provided on the rear end surface of the connecting socket.
[0014] Preferably, the material guiding device comprises a transmission turntable, the upper end surface of the transmission turntable is provided with eight groups of fixed slots at equal distances, and a material unloading guide slot is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the fixed slot, the inner end surface of the fixed slot is elastically slidably connected with a positioning fixture, and a spring clamping shaft is symmetrically provided on the lower end surface of the positioning fixture, a groove wheel rotating plate is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the transmission turntable, and eight groups of limiting circular grooves are provided at equal distances on the side end surface of the groove wheel rotating plate, and a guide slide groove is provided between two adjacent groups of the limiting circular grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the first synchronous pulley is meshed and connected with the second synchronous pulley through the synchronous belt, the unloading guide groove is coaxial with the unloading cylinder, and the keycap loading plate is directly opposite to the bottom of the keycap adsorption jig when it is extended to the limit. When loading multiple groups of keycaps, the external feeding module can position the keycaps equidistantly inside the keycap loading plate, and then the rodless cylinder can guide the keycap loading plate to the bottom of the keycap adsorption jig, and the external vacuum generator can generate negative pressure inside the keycap adsorption jig through the sealing card plate, thereby completing the adsorption of the keycaps.
[0016] Preferably, the fixed clamping ring is adapted to the circulation slide groove through the limit clamping shaft and then slidably clamped on the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller, and the four groups of guide slide shafts are all slidably clamped with the inside of the support top plate, and the circulation slide groove is arranged in a circulation shape. The rotating transmission guide roller can drive the fixed clamping ring to move up and down in a cycle through the cooperation of the circulation slide groove and the limit clamping shaft, which can facilitate the subsequent intermittent loading of the transmission turntable, so that the keycap adsorption fixture can perform cyclic processing on the keyboard workpiece.
[0017] Preferably, the internal shape of the material unloading bin is the same as the opening shape of the alignment jig, and the bottom of the material unloading bin is flush with the upper end surface of the alignment jig, and the alignment jig is elastically slidably engaged with the inner end surface of the fixed slot through the spring clamping shaft. When the keyboard workpiece is unloaded, the opening at the bottom of the material unloading bin can be directly opposite to the alignment jig. At the same time, when the first group of unloading is completed, the lowermost keyboard workpiece and the upper surface of the transmission turntable can limit the remaining workpieces inside the material unloading bin, thereby improving the stability of subsequent unloading one by one. The spring clamping shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the transmission turntable. When the unloading cylinder drives the alignment jig to complete the lifting and unloading, the two groups of spring clamping shafts can use elastic force to make the alignment jig firmly fit the bottom wall of the fixed slot, thereby improving the stability of the subsequent keycap adsorption jig in pressing the keyboard workpiece inside the alignment jig.
[0018] Preferably, the guide swing arm is adapted to the guide slide groove through the connecting swing rod and thereby drives the transmission turntable to rotate intermittently, and the notched disc is slidably engaged with the groove wheel rotating plate through the limiting circular groove, and the connecting swing rod can be limited by the sliding with the guide slide groove, thereby cyclically and intermittently driving the transmission turntable to rotate, so that the transmission turntable can cyclically drive the keyboard workpiece inside the positioning fixture to cyclically load the keyboard workpiece, effectively improving the loading stability and efficiency, when the connecting swing rod rotates one circle, the front part has the connecting swing rod and the guide slide groove for toggle connection, and the rear part is limited by the notched disc and the limiting circular groove, which can facilitate the subsequent maintenance of the stability of the transmission turntable and improve the stability of subsequent pressing.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. When the present invention automatically presses the keycaps and keyboard workpieces, the servo motor can synchronously drive the guide swing arm, the connecting swing rod and the transmission guide roller to rotate through the transmission clamp shaft, so that the guide swing arm can intermittently drive the transmission turntable to rotate and load materials through the cooperation of the connecting swing rod and the guide slide groove. At the same time, the transmission guide roller can drive the keycap adsorption fixture to synchronously press the workpiece loaded on the transmission turntable through the cooperation of the circulation slide groove and the limit clamp shaft, which effectively improves the efficiency and speed of the equipment in pressing the keycaps, and also improves the degree of automation of the equipment in pressing the keycaps.
[0021] 2. When the present invention is transmitting, the transmission clamping shaft can not only provide the rotational power for intermittent feeding to the transmission turntable through the sliding limit of the connecting rocker arm and the guide slide groove, but also provide the power for driving the keycap adsorption jig to move up and down cyclically through the first synchronous pulley, the synchronous belt and the second synchronous pulley to the transmission guide roller and the circulating slide groove, so that the keycap adsorption jig can perform synchronous pressing operation on the synchronously fed keyboard workpiece, effectively improving the power utilization efficiency of the equipment, and thus reducing the cost of the equipment for pressing the keycaps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 A disassembled diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a disassembled diagram of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a disassembled diagram of the material guiding device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding device of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1- synchronous belt, 2- transmission device, 3- supporting top plate, 4- pressing device, 5- feeding device, 6- guiding device, 7- unloading cylinder, 8- limiting base, 9- L-type reducer, 10- servo motor, 11- supporting bracket, 12- unloading bin, 21- first synchronous pulley, 22- transmission card shaft, 23- notched disc, 24- guide swing arm, 25- connecting swing rod, 41- transmission guide roller, 42- fixed clamp ring, 4 3-keycap adsorption fixture, 44-sealing card plate, 45-guide slide shaft, 46-limiting card shaft, 47-circulating slide groove, 48-second synchronous pulley, 51-keycap feeding plate, 52-connecting card seat, 53-rodless cylinder, 54-aligning card seat, 61-guide slide groove, 62-groove wheel rotating plate, 63-limiting circular groove, 64-unloading guide groove, 65-transmission turntable, 66-fixed card slot, 67-aligning fixture, 68-spring card shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] See also Figure 1-8An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an automatic keycap pressing machine includes a limiting base 8 for support and limiting, a supporting top plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting base 8, and a supporting bracket 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting top plate 3, an L-shaped reducer 9 is arranged near the center of the lower end surface of the supporting top plate 3, a servo motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the input end of the L-shaped reducer 9, and a transmission device 2 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the L-shaped reducer 9,
[0037] The material guiding device 6 is rotatably connected to the inner end surface of the supporting top plate 3 and rotates;
[0038] The pressing device 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the material guiding device 6, and the transmission device 2 is rotatably connected to the other side of the material guiding device 6, and the transmission device 2 and the pressing device 4 are meshed and connected through the synchronous belt 1;
[0039] A lower material bin 12 is fixedly arranged at the center of the front end surface of the limiting base 8, and a loading device 5 is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end surface of the supporting top plate 3;
[0040] The material discharge cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting base 8 facing the material discharge bin 12 .
[0041] like Figure 3 The transmission device 2 includes a transmission card shaft 22 for support, a first synchronous pulley 21 for transmission is arranged on the top of the transmission card shaft 22, and a notched disc 23 is arranged at one end of the lower end surface of the transmission card shaft 22, a guide swing arm 24 is arranged at the other end of the lower end surface of the transmission card shaft 22, and a connecting swing rod 25 is arranged at the end of the guide swing arm 24.
[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 The pressing device 4 includes a second synchronous pulley 48, a transmission guide roller 41 is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the second synchronous pulley 48, and a circulating slide groove 47 for guiding is opened on the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller 41, the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller 41 is slidably clamped with a fixed clamping ring 42 through the circulating slide groove 47, and a limiting clamping shaft 46 is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the fixed clamping ring 42, and guide slide shafts 45 are arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed clamping ring 42, and keycap adsorption fixtures 43 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the four groups of guide slide shafts 45, and a sealing clamping plate 44 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the keycap adsorption fixture 43.
[0043] like Figure 6 The loading device 5 includes an alignment card seat 54, a rodless cylinder 53 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the alignment card seat 54, a connecting card seat 52 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rodless cylinder 53, and a keycap loading plate 51 is provided on the rear end surface of the connecting card seat 52.
[0044] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 The material guiding device 6 comprises a transmission turntable 65, the upper end surface of the transmission turntable 65 is provided with eight groups of fixed slots 66 at equal intervals, and a material unloading guide slot 64 is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the fixed slot 66, the inner end surface of the fixed slot 66 is elastically slidably connected with a positioning fixture 67, and a spring clamping shaft 68 is symmetrically provided on the lower end surface of the positioning fixture 67, a groove wheel rotating plate 62 is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the transmission turntable 65, and eight groups of limiting circular grooves 63 are provided at equal intervals on the side end surface of the groove wheel rotating plate 62, and a guide slide slot 61 is provided between two adjacent groups of limiting circular grooves 63.
[0045] The first synchronous pulley 21 is meshed and connected with the second synchronous pulley 48 through the synchronous belt 1. The unloading guide groove 64 is coaxial with the unloading cylinder 7, which can improve the accuracy of subsequent unloading. When the keycap loading plate 51 is extended to the limit, it is directly opposite to the bottom of the keycap adsorption fixture 43. When loading multiple groups of keycaps, the external feeding module can position the keycaps equidistantly inside the keycap loading plate 51, and then the rodless cylinder 53 can guide the keycap loading plate 51 to the bottom of the keycap adsorption fixture 43. The external vacuum generator can generate negative pressure inside the keycap adsorption fixture 43 through the sealing card plate 44, thereby completing the adsorption of the keycaps.
[0046] The fixed clamping ring 42 is adapted to the circulation slide groove 47 through the limit clamping shaft 46 and then slidably clamped on the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller 41, and the four groups of guide slide shafts 45 are all slidably clamped with the inside of the support top plate 3. The circulation slide groove 47 is arranged in a circulation shape. The rotating transmission guide roller 41 can drive the fixed clamping ring 42 to move up and down in a cycle through the cooperation of the circulation slide groove 47 and the limit clamping shaft 46, which can facilitate the subsequent intermittent loading of the transmission turntable 65, so that the keycap adsorption fixture 43 can perform cyclic processing on the keyboard workpiece.
[0047] The internal shape of the unloading bin 12 is the same as the opening shape of the alignment fixture 67, and the bottom of the unloading bin 12 is flush with the upper end surface of the alignment fixture 67. The alignment fixture 67 is elastically slidably connected to the inner end surface of the fixed slot 66 through the spring clamping shaft 68. When unloading the keyboard workpiece, the opening at the bottom of the unloading bin 12 can be directly opposite to the alignment fixture 67. At the same time, when the first group of unloading is completed, the lowermost keyboard workpiece and the upper surface of the transmission turntable 65 can limit the remaining workpieces inside the unloading bin 12, thereby improving the stability of subsequent unloading one by one. The spring clamping shaft 68 is fixedly set on the lower end surface of the transmission turntable 65. After the unloading cylinder 7 drives the alignment fixture 67 to complete the lifting and unloading, the two groups of spring clamping shafts 68 can use elastic force to make the alignment fixture 67 firmly fit the bottom wall of the fixed slot 66, thereby improving the stability of the subsequent keycap adsorption fixture 43 pressing the keyboard workpiece inside the alignment fixture 67.
[0048] The guide swing arm 24 is adapted to the guide slide groove 61 through the connecting swing rod 25, thereby driving the transmission turntable 65 to rotate intermittently, and the notched disc 23 is slidably engaged with the groove wheel rotating plate 62 through the limiting circular groove 63. The connecting swing rod 25 can be limited by the sliding with the guide slide groove 61, and then cyclically and intermittently drive the transmission turntable 65 to rotate, so that the transmission turntable 65 can cyclically drive the keyboard workpiece inside the positioning fixture 67 to cyclically load the keyboard workpiece, effectively improving the loading stability and efficiency. When the connecting swing rod 25 rotates one circle, the front part has the connecting swing rod 25 and the guide slide groove 61 for toggle connection, and the rear part is limited by the notched disc 23 and the limiting circular groove 63, which can facilitate the subsequent maintenance of the stability of the transmission turntable 65 and improve the stability of the subsequent pressing.
[0049] Working principle: Before use, the staff can position the keycap feeding module to the upper part of the feeding device 5 to facilitate the subsequent continuous supply of keycaps to the inside of the pressing device 4, and the unloading robot can be positioned to the rear of the unloading cylinder 7, and then the loading robot can be positioned to the front station of the unloading cylinder 7 to facilitate the loading operation. When the keycaps are pressed on the keyboard, the loading robot can position the keyboard workpiece to the inside of the positioning fixture 67, and then the keycap feeding module can position the batch pressed keycaps to the inside of the keycap loading plate 51. When the keycaps are pressed, the servo motor 10 is started, and the servo motor 10 can drive the L-type reducer 9 to rotate, and at the same time, the L-type reducer 9 can drive the transmission card shaft 22 to rotate, and the transmission card shaft 22 The notched disc 23, the guide swing arm 24 and the first synchronous pulley 21 can be synchronously driven to rotate synchronously. When the guide swing arm 24 rotates, the guide swing arm 24 can be limited by the sliding connection between the swing rod 25 and the guide slide groove 61, so that when the guide swing arm 24 rotates one circle, it can drive the groove wheel rotating plate 62 to rotate one eighth of a circle. At the same time, when the guide swing arm 24 is separated from the guide slide groove 61, the notched disc 23 can be limited by the sliding connection with the limiting circular groove 63, thereby limiting and locking the groove wheel rotating plate 62, so that when the transmission card shaft 22 is transmitting, it can cyclically drive the transmission turntable 65 to rotate intermittently. When the above-mentioned transmission card shaft 22 is transmitting, the transmission card shaft 22 can be connected to the first synchronous pulley 21 and the synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous pulley 48 synchronously drive the transmission guide roller 41 to rotate, and the transmission guide roller 41 can drive the circulation slide 47 to circulate and rotate. In the initial state, the fixed clamp ring 42 is located at the top of the transmission guide roller 41, and at the same time, the rodless cylinder 53 can drive the keycap feeding plate 51 and the keycaps inside it to be positioned to the bottom of the keycap adsorption fixture 43 through the connection seat 52. At this time, the keycap adsorption fixture 43 can adsorb multiple groups of keycaps, and then the connecting swing rod 25 just toggles the groove rotating plate 62 to rotate eight minutes of a circle, and at the same time, the station of a new group of fixed clamping grooves 66 is moved to the bottom of the keycap adsorption fixture 43. At this time, the circulation slide 47 can drive the fixed clamp ring 42 to move downward synchronously through the limit clamping shaft 46, and at this time, the notched disc 23 begins to contact the limit The circular groove 63 is limited to maintain the stability of the groove wheel plate 62 and the transmission turntable 65 until the keycap adsorption jig 43 is completely pressed on the keyboard workpiece inside the alignment jig 67, thereby completing the keycap pressing operation, and then the keycap adsorption jig 43 begins to reset, and at the same time the notched disc 23 is separated from the limiting circular groove 63, completing the pressing operation, as the connecting rocker 25 continues to be moved with the guide slide groove 61, the keyboard workpiece that has been pressed is driven by the transmission turntable 65 to rotate to the bottom of the unloading cylinder 7, and then the unloading cylinder 7 can drive the alignment jig 67 to lift up, and the external unloading manipulator can take out the keyboard workpiece with the keycap pressed, and then the alignment jig 67 is reset under the elastic contraction of the spring clamp shaft 68 to complete the processing operation.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic keycap pressing machine, comprising a limiting base (8) for supporting and limiting, a supporting top plate (3) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting base (8), and a supporting bracket (11) fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting top plate (3), an L-shaped reducer (9) arranged near the center of the lower end surface of the supporting top plate (3), a servo motor (10) fixedly arranged at the input end of the L-shaped reducer (9), and a transmission device (2) fixedly arranged at the output end of the L-shaped reducer (9), characterized in that: A material guiding device (6), the material guiding device (6) is rotatably clamped on the inner end surface of the supporting top plate (3) for rotation; A pressing device (4), wherein the pressing device (4) is rotatably engaged with one side of the material guiding device (6), and the transmission device (2) is rotatably engaged with the other side of the material guiding device (6), and the transmission device (2) and the pressing device (4) are meshedly connected via a synchronous belt (1); A material lowering bin (12), the material lowering bin (12) being fixedly arranged at the center of the front end surface of the limiting base (8), and a material loading device (5) being fixedly arranged at the center of the side end surface of the supporting top plate (3); A material discharge cylinder (7), wherein the material discharge cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting base (8) facing the material discharge bin (12).
2. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device (2) comprises a transmission card shaft (22) for supporting, a first synchronous pulley (21) for transmission is arranged on the top of the transmission card shaft (22), a notched disc (23) is arranged at one end of the lower end surface of the transmission card shaft (22), a guide swing arm (24) is arranged at the other end of the lower end surface of the transmission card shaft (22), and a connecting swing rod (25) is arranged at the end of the guide swing arm (24).
3. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing device (4) comprises a second synchronous pulley (48), a transmission guide roller (41) is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the second synchronous pulley (48), and a circulating slide groove (47) for guiding is opened on the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller (41), the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller (41) is slidably clamped with a fixed clamping ring (42) through the circulating slide groove (47), and a limiting clamping shaft (46) is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the fixed clamping ring (42), and the four corners of the lower end surface of the fixed clamping ring (42) are all provided with guide sliding shafts (45), and the lower end surfaces of the four groups of the guide sliding shafts (45) are fixedly provided with key cap adsorption fixtures (43), and a sealing clamping plate (44) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the key cap adsorption fixture (43).
4. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading device (5) comprises an alignment card seat (54), a rodless cylinder (53) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the alignment card seat (54), a connecting card seat (52) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rodless cylinder (53), and a key cap loading plate (51) is arranged on the rear end surface of the connecting card seat (52).
5. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material guiding device (6) comprises a transmission turntable (65), the upper end surface of the transmission turntable (65) is provided with eight groups of fixed slots (66) at equal intervals, and a material discharge guide groove (64) is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the fixed slot (66), the inner end surface of the fixed slot (66) is elastically slidably connected with a positioning fixture (67), and a spring clamping shaft (68) is symmetrically provided at the lower end surface of the positioning fixture (67), a groove wheel rotating plate (62) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the transmission turntable (65), and eight groups of limiting circular grooves (63) are provided at equal intervals on the side end surface of the groove wheel rotating plate (62), and a guide sliding groove (61) is provided between two adjacent groups of the limiting circular grooves (63).
6. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first synchronous pulley (21) is meshedly connected with the second synchronous pulley (48) via the synchronous belt (1); the unloading guide groove (64) is coaxial with the unloading cylinder (7); and the keycap loading plate (51) is directly opposite to the bottom of the keycap adsorption fixture (43) when extended to the limit.
7. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed clamping ring (42) is adapted to the circulating slide groove (47) through the limiting clamping shaft (46) and is then slidably clamped on the outer end surface of the transmission guide roller (41), and the four groups of guide sliding shafts (45) are all slidably clamped on the inside of the supporting top plate (3).
8. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal shape of the lower material bin (12) is the same as the opening shape of the alignment jig (67), and the bottom of the lower material bin (12) is flush with the upper end surface of the alignment jig (67), and the alignment jig (67) is elastically slidably engaged with the inner end surface of the fixed slot (66) through the spring clamping shaft (68).
9. The keycap automatic pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide swing arm (24) is adapted to the guide slide groove (61) through the connecting swing rod (25) to drive the transmission turntable (65) to intermittently rotate, and the notched disc (23) is slidably engaged with the groove wheel rotating plate (62) through the limiting circular groove (63).
Citation Information
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