Plant growth promoting material, application thereof and plant growth accelerator

Abstract

The invention relates to a plant growth promoting material, application of the plant growth promoting material and a plant growth accelerator, and relates to the technical field of materials. The plant growth promoting material is prepared from the following components: 15 to 20 parts of boron-containing annular borosilicate mineral, 8 to 15 parts of dravite, 3 to 7 parts of aluminum alum, 10 to 15 parts of zirconium dioxide, 20 to 30 parts of metal simple substance composition, 5 to 10 parts of aluminum oxide, 1 to 5 parts of yttrium oxide, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of carbon material, 3 to 7 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 10 to 15 parts of titanium dioxide. After the material for promoting plant growth provided by the invention is used for treating water, the result of accelerating plant growth can be achieved, and the material does not need to use electric power and consumables, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has important significance for promoting plant growth, improving plant quality, increasing yield and making profits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of materials, and in particular to a material for promoting plant growth and a use thereof, and a plant growth accelerator. Background Art

[0002] In traditional agricultural and horticultural practices, the cultivation of plants and vegetables has always followed a series of processes such as loosening the soil, sowing, fertilizing, pest control, and harvesting. These steps are also interspersed with daily maintenance work such as watering and weeding to ensure the healthy growth of crops and ultimately provide people with rich food and beautiful landscapes. This model relies heavily on natural environment and climatic conditions, especially suitable soil, water, light, and temperature, which are key factors in determining the growth cycle and yield of crops.

[0003] However, in recent years, global climate change has intensified, extreme weather events have occurred frequently, and unpredictable natural disasters such as floods, droughts, heat waves and cold waves have brought unprecedented challenges to traditional agricultural production. These meteorological disasters not only directly damage crops, but also affect soil fertility, increase the probability of pests and diseases, make it difficult to implement planting plans step by step, and seriously affect crop yields and quality, thus threatening food safety and agricultural sustainability.

[0004] To meet this challenge, the agricultural sector has begun to explore indoor cultivation and organic farming methods, aiming to reduce dependence on external conditions by controlling environmental factors and improve the stability and quality of crop growth. Nevertheless, indoor cultivation systems often require a high degree of manual management, including precise control of light, temperature, humidity, and nutrient supply, which not only greatly increases the investment of time and manpower, but also reduces the overall economic benefits due to high facility construction and operating costs, limiting its popularization and application among farmers.

[0005] Therefore, developing a new material or technology that can effectively promote plant growth, reduce dependence on external conditions, reduce resource consumption and improve production efficiency has become an important direction of current agricultural scientific and technological innovation and has important practical significance. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a plant growth promoting material and its use, and a plant growth accelerator.

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a plant growth promoting material, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0008] 15-20 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 8-15 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 3-7 parts of aluminum alum, 10-15 parts of zirconium dioxide, 20-30 parts of metal single substance composition, 5-10 parts of aluminum oxide, 1-5 parts of yttrium trioxide, 0.8-1.2 parts of carbon material, 3-7 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 10-15 parts of titanium dioxide;

[0009] The metal single substance composition is obtained by compounding strontium, barium, scandium, cobalt, zinc, chromium, iron, silver, hafnium, manganese, cesium, selenium, sodium, copper, potassium, lanthanum, titanium and germanium; the carbon material includes conductive carbon black, graphite and carbon sixty.

[0010] Furthermore, the plant growth promoting material comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0011] 17 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 11 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 5 parts of aluminum alum, 13 parts of zirconium dioxide, 26 parts of metal element composition, 8 parts of aluminum oxide, 3 parts of yttrium trioxide, 1 part of carbon material, 4 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 12 parts of titanium dioxide.

[0012] Furthermore, the weight ratio of the strontium, the barium, the scandium, the cobalt, the zinc, the chromium, the iron, the silver, the hafnium, the manganese, the cesium, the selenium, the sodium, the copper, the potassium, the lanthanum, the titanium and the germanium is 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.

[0013] Furthermore, the weight ratio of the conductive carbon black, the graphite and the carbon sixty is 1:1:1.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the plant growth promoting material according to any one of the first aspects, the preparation method comprising the following steps:

[0015] The components in the plant growth promoting material are stirred and mixed, and then crushed to obtain a mixture with a particle size of 100 to 200 meshes;

[0016] The mixed material and water are stirred and mixed in a weight ratio of 100:(10-15), added into a mold for molding, and then sintered at 1150-1250° C. to obtain the plant growth promoting material.

[0017] In a third aspect, the present invention provides use of the plant growth promoting material according to any one of the first aspect and the second aspect in preparing a plant growth promoting product, improving water quality and promoting plant growth.

[0018] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a plant growth accelerator, comprising a plant growth accelerator shell and a filling material located inside the plant growth accelerator shell, wherein the filling material is the plant growth promoting material described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect.

[0019] Furthermore, the plant growth accelerator housing comprises a stainless steel tube.

[0020] Furthermore, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively provided at both ends of the stainless steel tube, a first filter baffle and a second filter baffle are respectively provided at the water inlet and the water outlet, and the filling material is located between the first filter baffle and the second filter baffle.

[0021] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention provide a material for promoting plant growth and its use, and a plant growth accelerator. After water is treated with the material for promoting plant growth provided by the present invention, the oxygen content in the water can be increased (helping plant roots to grow faster), the surface tension can be reduced (the solubility can be increased, dissolving more nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and other minerals in the soil for plant absorption), and the water molecules can be miniaturized to allow the nutrients absorbed by the plants to circulate better, thereby achieving the result of accelerated plant growth. The present invention does not require the use of electricity and consumables, so promoting plant growth can greatly shorten the growth period of plants, and can avoid the risk of meteorological disasters, so as to promote plant growth, improve plant quality, increase yield and profit, which is of great significance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a plant growth accelerator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A physical picture of a plant growth accelerator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a scene diagram of placing the plant growth promoting material directly on the soil in Test Example 2 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a test result diagram of Test Example 3 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a test result diagram of Test Example 4 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a test result diagram of Test Example 6 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 1 In the figure: 1 is the shell of the plant growth accelerator; 2 is the water inlet; 3 is the water outlet; 4 is the first filter baffle; 5 is the second filter baffle; 6 is the filling material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Unless otherwise specified, various raw materials, reagents, instruments and equipment used in the present invention can be purchased from the market or prepared by existing methods.

[0034] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a plant growth promoting material, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0035] 15-20 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 8-15 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 3-7 parts of aluminum alum, 10-15 parts of zirconium dioxide, 20-30 parts of metal single substance composition, 5-10 parts of aluminum oxide, 1-5 parts of yttrium trioxide, 0.8-1.2 parts of carbon material, 3-7 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 10-15 parts of titanium dioxide;

[0036] The metal single substance composition is obtained by compounding strontium, barium, scandium, cobalt, zinc, chromium, iron, silver, hafnium, manganese, cesium, selenium, sodium, copper, potassium, lanthanum, titanium and germanium; the carbon material includes conductive carbon black, graphite and carbon sixty.

[0037] The embodiment of the present invention provides a material for promoting plant growth. After water is treated with the material for promoting plant growth provided by the present invention, the oxygen content in the water can be increased (helping plant roots to grow faster), the surface tension can be reduced (the solubility can be increased, dissolving more nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and other minerals in the soil for plant absorption), and the water molecules can be miniaturized so that the nutrients absorbed by the plants can be better circulated, thereby achieving the result of accelerated plant growth. In addition, the present invention does not require the use of electricity and consumables, so promoting plant growth can greatly shorten the growth period of plants, and can avoid the risk of meteorological disasters, so as to promote plant growth, improve plant quality, increase yield and profit, which is of great significance.

[0038] In some specific embodiments, the boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral can be specifically selected from tourmaline and the like.

[0039] In some specific embodiments, the chemical main component of magnesium tourmaline is NaMg3(Al, Mg)6B3Si6O 27 (OH), also known as magnesia-aluminum tourmaline.

[0040] In some specific embodiments, the plant growth promoting material comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0041] 17 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 11 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 5 parts of aluminum alum, 13 parts of zirconium dioxide, 26 parts of metal element composition, 8 parts of aluminum oxide, 3 parts of yttrium trioxide, 1 part of carbon material, 4 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 12 parts of titanium dioxide.

[0042] In some specific embodiments, the weight ratio of the strontium, the barium, the scandium, the cobalt, the zinc, the chromium, the iron, the silver, the hafnium, the manganese, the cesium, the selenium, the sodium, the copper, the potassium, the lanthanum, the titanium, and the germanium is 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.

[0043] In some specific embodiments, the weight ratio of the conductive carbon black, the graphite and the carbon sixty is 1:1:1.

[0044] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the plant growth promoting material according to any one of the first aspects, the preparation method comprising the following steps:

[0045] The components in the plant growth promoting material are stirred and mixed, and then crushed to obtain a mixture with a particle size of 100 to 200 meshes;

[0046] The mixed material and water are stirred and mixed in a weight ratio of 100:(10-15), added into a mold for molding, and then sintered at 1150-1250° C. to obtain the plant growth promoting material.

[0047] In a third aspect, the present invention provides use of the plant growth promoting material according to any one of the first aspect and the second aspect in preparing a plant growth promoting product, improving water quality and promoting plant growth.

[0048] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a plant growth accelerator, comprising a plant growth accelerator shell 1 and a filling material 6 located inside the plant growth accelerator shell 1, wherein the filling material 6 is the plant growth promoting material described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect.

[0049] In some specific embodiments, the plant growth accelerator housing 1 comprises a stainless steel tube.

[0050] In some specific embodiments, a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the stainless steel tube, and the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively provided with a first filter partition 4 and a second filter partition 5, and the filling material 6 is located between the first filter partition 4 and the second filter partition 5.

[0051] In some specific embodiments, the present invention provides a structural schematic diagram of a plant growth accelerator as shown in Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the actual picture is as follows Figure 2 shown.

[0052] It should be noted that the component raw materials involved in the plant growth promoting material and the preparation method thereof provided in the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified or specified, can be directly commercially available products or homemade using existing public preparation methods; at the same time, the steps and parameters involved, unless otherwise specified or specified, can be carried out according to the operating process disclosed in the prior art or directly using existing equipment, and the present invention document will not repeat them one by one.

[0053] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples that do not specify specific conditions are usually measured according to national standards. If there is no corresponding national standard, then the conditions recommended by the manufacturer are followed.

[0054] Example 1

[0055] This example provides a plant growth promoting material, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0056] 17 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 11 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 5 parts of aluminum alum, 13 parts of zirconium dioxide, 26 parts of metal element composition, 8 parts of aluminum oxide, 3 parts of yttrium trioxide, 1 part of carbon material, 4 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 12 parts of titanium dioxide;

[0057] The boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral is tourmaline;

[0058] The metal element composition is obtained by compounding strontium, barium, scandium, cobalt, zinc, chromium, iron, silver, hafnium, manganese, cesium, selenium, sodium, copper, potassium, lanthanum, titanium and germanium in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1;

[0059] The carbon material includes conductive carbon black, graphite and carbon 60, and the weight ratio of the conductive carbon black, the graphite and the carbon 60 is 1:1:1.

[0060] The method for preparing the above-mentioned plant growth promoting material comprises the following steps:

[0061] The components in the plant growth promoting material are stirred and mixed, and then crushed to obtain a mixture with a particle size of 100 to 200 meshes;

[0062] The mixed material and water are stirred and mixed in a weight ratio of 100:13, added into a mold for molding, and then sintered at 1200° C. to obtain the plant growth promoting material.

[0063] Example 2

[0064] This example provides a plant growth promoting material, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0065] 15 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 8 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 3 parts of aluminum alum, 10 parts of zirconium dioxide, 20 parts of metal element composition, 5 parts of aluminum oxide, 1 part of yttrium trioxide, 0.8 parts of carbon material, 3 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 10 parts of titanium dioxide;

[0066] The boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral is tourmaline;

[0067] The metal element composition is obtained by compounding strontium, barium, scandium, cobalt, zinc, chromium, iron, silver, hafnium, manganese, cesium, selenium, sodium, copper, potassium, lanthanum, titanium and germanium in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1;

[0068] The carbon material includes conductive carbon black, graphite and carbon 60, and the weight ratio of the conductive carbon black, the graphite and the carbon 60 is 1:1:1.

[0069] The preparation method of the above-mentioned plant growth promoting material is the same as that in Example 1.

[0070] The physical and chemical properties of the plant growth promoting material obtained in this example include: density of 2.7 g / cm 3, melting point is above 1200 degrees, and Mohs hardness is 7.

[0071] Example 3

[0072] This example provides a plant growth promoting material, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0073] 20 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 15 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 7 parts of aluminum alum, 15 parts of zirconium dioxide, 30 parts of metal element composition, 10 parts of aluminum oxide, 5 parts of yttrium trioxide, 1.2 parts of carbon material, 7 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 15 parts of titanium dioxide;

[0074] The boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral is tourmaline;

[0075] The metal element composition is obtained by compounding strontium, barium, scandium, cobalt, zinc, chromium, iron, silver, hafnium, manganese, cesium, selenium, sodium, copper, potassium, lanthanum, titanium and germanium in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1;

[0076] The carbon material includes conductive carbon black, graphite and carbon 60, and the weight ratio of the conductive carbon black, the graphite and the carbon 60 is 1:1:1.

[0077] The preparation method of the above-mentioned plant growth promoting material is the same as that in Example 1.

[0078] Example 4

[0079] This example provides a plant growth accelerator, such as Figure 1 As shown, the plant growth accelerator includes a plant growth accelerator shell 1 and a filling material 6 located inside the plant growth accelerator shell 1, the filling material 6 is the plant growth promoting material described in any one of Examples 1 to 3, the plant growth accelerator shell 1 is a stainless steel tube, and the two ends of the stainless steel tube are respectively provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3, the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively provided with a first filter partition 4 and a second filter partition 5, and the filling material 6 is located between the first filter partition 4 and the second filter partition 5.

[0080] Test Example 1

[0081] In this example, the plant growth accelerator obtained in Example 4 was used to treat water, and the oxygen content and surface tension in the water before and after the treatment with the plant growth accelerator were tested and compared. The oxygen content increase rate and the surface tension decrease rate in the water after the treatment with the plant growth accelerator were calculated. The test results are shown in Table 1.

[0082] Table 1

[0083] Test samples Oxygen content increase rate (%) Surface tension reduction rate Containing the plant growth accelerator of Example 1 15％ 12.8％ Containing the plant growth accelerator of Example 2 18％ 15.0％ Plant growth accelerator containing Example 3 22％ 14.3％

[0084] Test Example 2

[0085] In this example, the plant growth promoting material obtained in Example 1 is directly placed on the soil to change the moisture conditions in the soil, so that the water in the soil has a higher oxygen content, stronger solubility, and finer water molecules, which directly helps the growth of plants physically, allowing plants to absorb more nutrients in the soil. Through the miniaturization of water molecules, the nutrients move faster inside the plants, thereby accelerating plant growth and greatly shortening the growth period of plants. Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 The white particles in the red circle are materials that promote plant growth.

[0086] Test Example 3

[0087] In this example, a plant growth accelerator containing the plant growth promoting material obtained in Example 1 was used for water treatment, and the treated water was used to irrigate organic greenhouse vegetables, and untreated water (referred to as ordinary water) was used as a comparison. The test results are as follows: Comparison of the growth of organic greenhouse vegetables Figure 4 As shown; and calculations show that the economic benefits have been significantly improved: for example, the annual income value of organic agricultural products has increased by 22%.

[0088] Test Example 4

[0089] In this example, a plant growth accelerator containing the plant growth promoting material obtained in Example 1 was used for water treatment, and the treated water was used to irrigate rice and untreated water (referred to as ordinary water) was used as a comparison. The test results are as follows: After several weeks, the growth rate of orchids irrigated by the growth accelerator was better than that of orchids irrigated by ordinary water. Figure 5 shown.

[0090] Test Example 5

[0091] In this example, a plant growth accelerator containing the plant growth promoting material obtained in Example 1 was used for water treatment, and the treated water was used to irrigate rice and untreated water (referred to as ordinary water) was used as a comparison. The test results are as follows: After several weeks, the growth rate of rice irrigated by the growth accelerator was better than that of rice irrigated by ordinary water, and the rice yield per hectare increased by 30%.

[0092] Test Example 6

[0093] In this example, a plant growth accelerator containing the plant growth promoting material obtained in Example 1 was used for water treatment, and the treated water was used to soak onions (referred to as a speed-growing machine) and untreated water (referred to as ordinary water) was used as a comparison. The test results are as follows: After 7 days, the growth rate of onions soaked in the growth accelerator was better than that of onions irrigated with ordinary water. Figure 6 shown.

[0094] Various embodiments of the present invention may be presented in the form of a range; it should be understood that the description in the form of a range is only for convenience and brevity, and should not be understood as a rigid limitation on the scope of the present invention; therefore, the range description should be considered to have specifically disclosed all possible sub-ranges and single numerical values ​​within the range. For example, the range description from 1 to 6 should be considered to have specifically disclosed sub-ranges, such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6, etc., as well as single numbers within the range, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, which apply regardless of the range. In addition, whenever a numerical range is indicated herein, it is meant to include any cited number (fractional or integer) within the indicated range.

[0095] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A plant growth promoting material, characterized in that: The plant growth promoting material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 8-15 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 3-7 parts of aluminum alum, 10-15 parts of zirconium dioxide, 20-30 parts of metal single substance composition, 5-10 parts of aluminum oxide, 1-5 parts of yttrium trioxide, 0.8-1.2 parts of carbon material, 3-7 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 10-15 parts of titanium dioxide; The metal single substance composition is obtained by compounding strontium, barium, scandium, cobalt, zinc, chromium, iron, silver, hafnium, manganese, cesium, selenium, sodium, copper, potassium, lanthanum, titanium and germanium; the carbon material includes conductive carbon black, graphite and carbon sixty.

2. The plant growth promoting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plant growth promoting material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 17 parts of boron-containing cyclic borosilicate mineral, 11 parts of magnesium tourmaline, 5 parts of aluminum alum, 13 parts of zirconium dioxide, 26 parts of metal element composition, 8 parts of aluminum oxide, 3 parts of yttrium trioxide, 1 part of carbon material, 4 parts of zinc phosphate tetrahydrate and 12 parts of titanium dioxide.

3. The plant growth promoting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight ratio of the strontium, the barium, the scandium, the cobalt, the zinc, the chromium, the iron, the silver, the hafnium, the manganese, the cesium, the selenium, the sodium, the copper, the potassium, the lanthanum, the titanium and the germanium is 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:

1.

4. The plant growth promoting material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight ratio of the conductive carbon black, the graphite and the carbon sixty is 1:1:

1.

5. A method for preparing the plant growth promoting material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The preparation method comprises the following steps: The components in the plant growth promoting material are stirred and mixed, and then crushed to obtain a mixture with a particle size of 100 to 200 meshes; The mixed material and water are stirred and mixed in a weight ratio of 100:(10-15), added into a mold for molding, and then sintered at 1150-1250° C. to obtain the plant growth promoting material.

6. Use of the plant growth promoting material according to any one of claims 1 to 5 in preparing a plant growth promoting product, improving water quality and promoting plant growth.

7. A plant growth accelerator, characterized in that: The plant growth accelerator comprises a plant growth accelerator shell and a filling material located inside the plant growth accelerator shell, and the filling material is the plant growth promoting material according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. The plant growth accelerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plant growth accelerator housing includes a stainless steel tube.

9. The plant growth accelerator according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water inlet and a water outlet are respectively provided at both ends of the stainless steel pipe, and a first filter baffle and a second filter baffle are respectively provided at the water inlet and the water outlet, and the filling material is located between the first filter baffle and the second filter baffle.

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