Heat storage water tank with good heat preservation effect

By designing a multi-structure combination heat storage tank, the existing heat storage tank has solved the problem of insulation effect, easy freezing of heat collectors and inconvenient installation height adjustment, achieving a more efficient insulation effect and convenient use experience .

CN119393913AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIANGSU GMO HI TECH

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510010317.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

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    Figure CN119393913A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heat storage water tanks, in particular to a heat storage water tank with a good heat preservation effect, which comprises a water storage tank, a heat preservation structure is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, a heat storage structure is connected to the bottom side of the water storage tank, and a conversion structure is connected between the heat storage structure and the water storage tank. A positioning structure is connected between the water storage tank and the heat preservation structure, a supporting structure is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, an observation structure is arranged on the side face of the water storage tank, and a communicating hole is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank; the heat preservation capacity of warm water in the water tank can be improved through the heat preservation structure, damage to the heat collector caused by freezing can be avoided through the heat storage structure, the rotating position of the conversion pipe can be conveniently adjusted through the conversion structure, air pressure balance in the water storage tank can be guaranteed through the positioning structure, and adjustment is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot water storage tanks, in particular to a hot water storage tank with good heat preservation effect. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is a simple, easily available and very clean energy source. It can be converted into electrical energy through different conversion technologies, and can also be used directly in the form of thermal energy. A heat storage tank is a simple way to utilize solar energy. By heating the water in the tank with a collector, the solar energy can be stored in the water as heat for people to use.

[0003] However, existing heat storage tanks have cavities inside them depending on the water level, which affects the insulation effect of the tank to a certain extent. At the same time, in colder weather, the water inside the collector used for heat exchange will freeze and damage the collector. On the other hand, due to the working principle of the collector, a certain height difference is required between the collector and the heat storage tank. During installation at different locations, the height of the heat storage tank may need to be adjusted, which is inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a water storage tank with good thermal insulation effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a hot water storage tank with good thermal insulation effect, comprising a water tank, a thermal insulation structure is provided on the inner side of the water tank, a heat storage structure is connected to the bottom side of the water tank, a conversion structure is connected between the heat storage structure and the water tank, a positioning structure is connected between the water tank and the thermal insulation structure, a supporting structure is provided at the bottom of the water tank, an observation structure is provided on the side of the water tank, and a connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the water tank.

[0006] Specifically, the insulation structure includes a first screw, which is rotatably connected to the middle part of the water tank, a piston plate is threadedly connected to the first screw, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the piston plate, the piston plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the water tank through the sealing ring, a cylindrical inner insulation layer is provided on the inner side of the water tank, and an insulation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the piston plate.

[0007] Specifically, a motor is installed on the top side of the water tank, the top end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the motor through a coupling, a one-way air intake valve is installed on the top of the water tank, a conversion tube is provided parallel to the side of the first screw, and the conversion tube is slidably connected to the piston plate.

[0008] Specifically, the heat storage structure includes a first connecting pipe, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, the conversion pipe is rotatably connected to the water tank, the bottom end of the conversion pipe is connected to the end of the first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to a heat collector, the bottom side of the heat collector is connected to a second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank, a valve is installed on one side of the second connecting pipe, and the heat collector is arranged on the bottom side of the water tank.

[0009] Specifically, a conversion hole is provided at both ends of the conversion tube, and the two conversion holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the conversion tube. The two ends of the conversion tube are rotatably connected with sealing gaskets, and the sealing gaskets are in a "C"-shaped structure. The sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0010] Specifically, the conversion structure includes a control rod, the top of the water tank is rotatably connected to the control rod, the control rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion tube, the top side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is a semicircular structure, and the control rod conflicts with the side of the limiting block.

[0011] Specifically, a driving slide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the control rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the driving slide rod and the control rod, an insertion rod is vertically fixedly connected to the end of the driving slide rod, two first slots are provided on the water tank, and the insertion rod is engaged with the water tank through the first slots.

[0012] Specifically, the positioning structure includes a positioning through hole, a positioning through hole is provided on the side of the water tank, a guide groove is provided on the top side of the piston plate, the piston plate is slidably connected to a locking frame through the guide groove, the end of the locking frame is fixedly connected to a ramp block, the ramp block is engaged with the side wall of the water tank through the positioning through hole, a second spring is fixedly connected between the end of the locking frame away from the ramp block and the piston plate, the conversion tube passes through the locking frame, a second slot is provided on the side of the conversion tube, the inner side of the locking frame is a ramp structure, and the locking frame is engaged with the conversion tube through the second slot.

[0013] Specifically, the supporting structure includes a supporting column, and a plurality of supporting columns are slidably connected to the side of the water tank, a threaded gear ring is threadedly connected to the supporting column, the threaded gear ring is rotatably connected to the water tank, a synchronous gear ring is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the water tank, the synchronous gear ring and the threaded gear ring are meshed with each other, a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the side of the water tank, the transmission gear is meshed with the synchronous gear ring, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, a second bevel gear is meshed on the side of the first bevel gear, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear, and the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the water tank.

[0014] Specifically, the observation structure includes an indicator groove, the side of the water tank is provided with an indicator groove, a second screw is provided in the indicator groove, the bottom end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the water tank, the top end of the second screw is threadedly connected to a sealing block, the bottom end of the sealing block is a square structure, the top end of the sealing block is in conflict with the water tank, and a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank.

[0015] Specifically, a threaded block is slidably connected inside the water tank, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the second screw, a sealing head is slidably connected to the end of the threaded block, a third spring is fixedly connected between the sealing head and the threaded block, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, the end of the sealing head is an arc surface structure, and the end of the sealing head conflicts with the end of the connecting pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The present invention provides a heat storage tank with good heat preservation effect. The inner side of the water storage tank is provided with a heat preservation structure, and the heat preservation capacity of the warm water in the water tank can be improved by the heat preservation structure. The inner layer of the water storage tank is provided with an inner heat preservation layer. At the same time, the inner side of the water storage tank is provided with a piston plate that can be raised and lowered. After the motor on the top side of the water storage tank is electrically connected to the external power supply, the piston plate can be driven to move up and down in the water storage tank by the driving action of the motor. After the two connecting holes on the bottom side of the water storage tank are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water in the water storage tank can be extracted and released by raising and lowering the piston plate and combining the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. At the same time, because the water in the water storage tank enters or is discharged by the squeezing of the piston plate, it can be ensured that the water surface can always be in contact with the heat preservation plate on the bottom side of the piston plate, so that the heat preservation material can fully exert its heat preservation effect.

[0017] (2) The present invention discloses a heat storage tank with good heat preservation effect, wherein a heat storage structure is connected to the bottom side of the water storage tank, a conversion structure is connected between the heat storage structure and the water storage tank, and a positioning structure is connected between the water storage tank and the heat preservation structure. The heat storage structure can be used to conveniently drain the water in the collector to avoid damage to the collector caused by ice. The conversion structure can be used to conveniently adjust the rotation position of the conversion tube. The positioning structure can ensure the air pressure balance inside the water storage tank, which is convenient for adjustment.

[0018] (3) The present invention provides a water storage tank with good thermal insulation effect. The bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a support structure, and the installation height of the water storage tank can be freely adjusted through the support structure. The side of the water storage tank is provided with an observation structure, and the liquid level position in the water storage tank can be conveniently checked through the observation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water storage tank and the motor of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water storage tank and the conversion tube of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part B is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of the C part is shown; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water storage tank and the inner insulation layer of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram of the D part shown; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water storage tank and the support column of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the motor and the first screw rod of the present invention; Fig.11 for Fig.10 The enlarged structural diagram of the E part shown; Fig.12 for Fig.10 The enlarged structural diagram of part F is shown.

[0021] In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 2. insulation structure; 201. motor; 202. one-way air inlet valve; 203. inner insulation layer; 204. first screw; 205. insulation board; 206. conversion tube; 207. piston plate; 208. sealing ring; 3. heat storage structure; 301. first connecting tube; 302. heat collector; 303. second connecting tube; 304. valve; 305. conversion hole; 306. sealing pad; 4. conversion structure; 401. control rod; 402. limit block; 403. driving slide rod; 404. first spring; 405. plug rod; 406. first slot; 5. positioning Structure; 501, positioning through hole; 502, locking frame; 503, second locking groove; 504, inclined block; 505, second spring; 506, guide groove; 6, supporting structure; 601, supporting column; 602, adjusting rod; 603, synchronous gear ring; 604, threaded gear ring; 605, transmission gear; 606, first bevel gear; 607, second bevel gear; 7, observation structure; 701, sealing block; 702, second screw; 703, indicating groove; 704, transparent plate; 705, threaded block; 706, sealing head; 707, third spring; 708, connecting pipe; 8, connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Fig.12 As shown, a heat storage water tank with good heat preservation effect described in the present invention comprises a water tank 1, a heat preservation structure 2 is provided on the inner side of the water tank 1, a heat storage structure 3 is connected to the bottom side of the water tank 1, a conversion structure 4 is connected between the heat storage structure 3 and the water tank 1, a positioning structure 5 is connected between the water tank 1 and the heat preservation structure 2, a supporting structure 6 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 1, an observation structure 7 is provided on the side of the water tank 1, and a connecting hole 8 is opened at the bottom of the water tank 1.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12As shown, the insulation structure 2 includes a first screw 204, the middle part of the water tank 1 is rotatably connected with the first screw 204, the first screw 204 is threadedly connected with a piston plate 207, the side of the piston plate 207 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 208, the piston plate 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1 through the sealing ring 208, the inner side of the water tank 1 is provided with a cylindrical inner insulation layer 203, the bottom side of the piston plate 207 is fixedly connected with an insulation plate 205, the top side of the water tank 1 is installed with a motor 201, the top of the first screw 204 is fixedly connected to the motor 201 through a coupling, the top of the water tank 1 is installed with a one-way air intake valve 202, the side of the first screw 204 is parallelly provided with a conversion tube 206, and the conversion tube 206 is slidably connected to the piston plate 207; The inner layer of the water tank 1 for storing hot water is provided with an inner insulation layer 203, and the inner side of the water tank 1 is provided with a piston plate 207 that can be raised and lowered. After the motor 201 on the top side of the water tank 1 is electrically connected to the external power supply, the piston plate 207 can be driven to move up and down in the water tank 1 by the driving action of the motor 201. After the two connecting holes 8 on the bottom side of the water tank 1 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water in the water tank 1 can be extracted and released by the lifting and lowering of the piston plate 207 combined with the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. At the same time, since the water in the water tank 1 enters or is discharged by the squeezing of the piston plate 207, it can be ensured that the water surface can always be in contact with the insulation plate 205 on the bottom side of the piston plate 207, so that the insulation material can give full play to the insulation effect.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 As shown, the heat storage structure 3 includes a first connecting pipe 301, the bottom end of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 301, the conversion pipe 206 is rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1, the bottom end of the conversion pipe 206 is communicated with the end of the first connecting pipe 301, the other end of the first connecting pipe 301 is connected to a heat collector 302, the bottom side of the heat collector 302 is connected with a second connecting pipe 303, the other end of the second connecting pipe 303 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 1, a valve 304 is installed on one side of the second connecting pipe 303, the heat collector 302 is arranged on the bottom side of the water storage tank 1, a conversion hole 305 is opened at both ends of the conversion pipe 206, and the two conversion holes 305 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conversion pipe 206, and the two ends of the conversion pipe 206 are rotatably connected with sealing pads 306, the sealing pads 306 are "C"-shaped structure, and the sealing pads 306 are fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1; When the weather is cold, the conversion tube 206 in the water storage tank 1 can be rotated so that the conversion hole 305 on the bottom side of the conversion tube 206 turns to the other side and is sealed by the corresponding sealing gasket 306. At the same time, the conversion hole 305 on the top of the conversion tube 206 changes direction at the same time, breaking away from the sealing state of the corresponding sealing gasket 306. Since the two sides of the collector 302 are connected to the inner side of the water storage tank 1 through the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 303 respectively, the two connecting holes 8 connected to the bottom side of the water storage tank 1 are closed. After the conversion tube 206 rotates, the first connecting tube 301 will be connected to the cavity on the top side of the piston plate 207. At this time, if the piston plate 207 is driven to rise by the motor 201, the air on the top side of the piston plate 207 will be pressed into the collector 302 through the conversion tube 206 and the first connecting tube 301, thereby discharging the water in the collector 302. When the collector 302 is emptied, the user needs to close the valve 304 on the second connecting tube 303 to prevent the collector 302 from being damaged due to ice.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, the conversion structure 4 includes a control rod 401, the top of the water tank 1 is rotatably connected with the control rod 401, the control rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion tube 206, the top side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a limit block 402, the limit block 402 is a semicircular structure, the control rod 401 conflicts with the side of the limit block 402, the inner side of the control rod 401 is slidably connected with a driving slide rod 403, a first spring 404 is fixedly connected between the driving slide rod 403 and the control rod 401, the end of the driving slide rod 403 is vertically fixedly connected with a plug rod 405, two first slots 406 are provided on the water tank 1, and the plug rod 405 is engaged with the water tank 1 through the first slots 406; In order to facilitate the user to control the rotation of the conversion tube 206, a control rod 401 is provided at the top of the conversion tube 206, and the rotation range of the control rod 401 is limited by the limit block 402. When the control rod 401 is rotated from one side to the other side, a rotation adjustment of the conversion tube 206 is completed. At the same time, in order to fix the rotation position of the conversion tube 206, a driving slide bar 403 is provided on the inner side of the control rod 401. The insertion rod 405 at the end of the driving slide bar 403 will engage with the first slot 406 on the water tank 1 to fix the current position of the control rod 401. When the control rod 401 needs to be rotated, the user needs to press the driving slide bar 403 at the end at the same time to release the engagement state of the insertion rod 405 and the first slot 406. When the control rod 401 turns to the other side, the driving slide bar 403 can be released for repositioning.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the positioning structure 5 includes a positioning through hole 501, a positioning through hole 501 is provided on the side of the water storage tank 1, a guide groove 506 is provided on the top side of the piston plate 207, and the piston plate 207 is slidably connected with a snap-fit ​​frame 502 through the guide groove 506, and the end of the snap-fit ​​frame 502 is fixedly connected with a ramp block 504, and the ramp block 504 is snap-fitted with the side wall of the water storage tank 1 through the positioning through hole 501, and a second spring 505 is fixedly connected between the end of the snap-fit ​​frame 502 away from the ramp block 504 and the piston plate 207, and the conversion tube 206 passes through the snap-fit ​​frame 502, and a second snap-fitting groove 503 is provided on the side of the conversion tube 206, and the inner side of the snap-fit ​​frame 502 is a ramp structure, and the snap-fit ​​frame 502 is snap-fitted with the conversion tube 206 through the second snap-fitting groove 503; When the conversion tube 206 is in different positions, in order to ensure the normal lifting of the piston plate 207, a one-way air inlet valve 202 is provided on the top side of the water tank 1, and a positioning through hole 501 is provided on the side of the water tank 1. When the bottom end of the conversion tube 206 is connected to the water tank 1, that is, at this time, the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 303 are both connected to the bottom side of the water tank 1, the water in the water tank 1 will fill the heat collector 302, which is used to exchange heat with the water in the water tank 1. At the same time, the positioning through hole 501 can balance the cavity on the top side of the piston plate 207 with the external air pressure, thereby ensuring that the piston plate 20 7 is raised and lowered normally to ensure the normal entry or discharge of hot water, and when the top conversion hole 305 of the conversion tube 206 is connected to the inner side of the water storage tank 1, the user can empty the collector 302 by lifting the piston plate 207. When the emptying step is completed, the piston plate 207 can be normally lowered and reset through the balancing effect of the one-way air inlet valve 202. When the piston plate 207 moves below the positioning through hole 501, the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 303 are both in a closed state, which is equivalent to completing the emptying of the collector 302 and removing the collector 303. 02, open the inlet and outlet water pipes connected by the two connecting holes 8 for normal use, providing protection for the collector 302 under cold conditions while preventing heat from being lost through the collector 302; on the other hand, due to the presence of the positioning through hole 501, the air in the water storage tank 1 above the positioning through hole 501 is used to empty the collector 302. In normal use, the piston plate 207 should remain below the positioning through hole 501 for movement to avoid leakage of hot water. In order to position the movement of the piston plate 207, a snap-fit ​​frame 502 is provided on the top side of the piston plate 207. When 302 is in normal use, the piston plate 207 moves frequently. At this time, the second slot 503 on the side of the conversion tube 206 will face the first screw 204. When the piston plate 207 moves to the position of the positioning hole 501, the locking frame 502 will be locked with the second slot 503 under the push of the second spring 505, and the inclined block 504 at the end of the locking frame 502 will also be locked with the positioning hole 501 at the same time, preventing the piston plate 207 from continuing to rise. Due to the inclined surface of the locking frame 502 and the inclined block 504, the piston plate 207 can descend normally, making it convenient to take hot water.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12As shown, the support structure 6 includes a support column 601, and a plurality of support columns 601 are slidably connected to the side of the water tank 1, and a threaded toothed ring 604 is threadedly connected to the support column 601, and the threaded toothed ring 604 is rotatably connected to the water tank 1, and a synchronous toothed ring 603 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the water tank 1, and the synchronous toothed ring 603 and the threaded toothed ring 604 are meshed with each other, and a transmission gear 605 is rotatably connected to the side of the water tank 1, and the transmission gear 605 is meshed with the synchronous toothed ring 603, and a first bevel gear 606 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 605, and a second bevel gear 607 is meshed on the side of the first bevel gear 606, and an adjusting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear 607, and the adjusting rod 602 is rotatably connected to the water tank 1; In order to facilitate the installation of the water tank 1 and the normal operation of the collector 302, the user can adjust the height of the water tank 1 by rotating the adjusting rod 602 located on the side of the water tank 1. The rotation of the adjusting rod 602 drives the transmission gear 605 to rotate through the transmission effect of the first bevel gear 606 and the second bevel gear 607. The rotation of the transmission gear 605 can further drive the synchronous gear ring 603 to rotate. The threaded gear ring 604 threadedly connected to the support column 601 is respectively engaged with the side of the synchronous gear ring 603. As the threaded gear ring 604 rotates, the supporting position of the support column 601 for the water tank 1 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation height of the water tank 1.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.12 As shown, the observation structure 7 includes an indicator groove 703, the side of the water storage tank 1 is provided with an indicator groove 703, the indicator groove 703 is provided with a second screw 702, the bottom end of the second screw 702 is rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1, the top of the second screw 702 is threadedly connected with a sealing block 701, the bottom end of the sealing block 701 is a square structure, the top of the sealing block 701 is in conflict with the water storage tank 1, and the side of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a transparent plate 70 4. A threaded block 705 is slidably connected in the water storage tank 1. The threaded block 705 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 702. A sealing head 706 is slidably connected to the end of the threaded block 705. A third spring 707 is fixedly connected between the sealing head 706 and the threaded block 705. A connecting pipe 708 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1. The end of the sealing head 706 is an arc surface structure, and the end of the sealing head 706 conflicts with the end of the connecting pipe 708. Since an inner insulation layer 203 is added in the water tank 1, it is not convenient to directly check the liquid level position in the water tank 1. When the user wants to know the water level position in the water tank 1, the user can rotate the second screw 702 located on the bottom side of the water tank 1. At this time, the sealing blocks 701 and threaded blocks 705 at both ends of the second screw 702 will move toward the top side at the same time. After the threaded block 705 is moved, the sealing head 706 on the inside thereof will release the sealing effect on the connecting pipe 708. At the same time, the sealing block 701 on the top side of the second screw 702 will also release the sealing effect on the top side of the indicator groove 703. At this time, the water inside the water tank 1 will flow into the indicator groove 703 and be flush with the liquid level in the water tank 1. At this time, the user can directly check through the transparent plate 704 on the side, and then turn the second screw 702 back to make the connecting pipe 708 re-seal to ensure the overall insulation effect of the water tank 1.

[0030] When the present invention is in use, first, an inner layer of the water tank 1 for storing hot water is provided with an inner insulation layer 203, and at the same time, a piston plate 207 that can be raised and lowered is provided on the inner side of the water tank 1. After the motor 201 on the top side of the water tank 1 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the piston plate 207 can be driven to move up and down in the water tank 1 by the driving action of the motor 201. After the two connecting holes 8 on the bottom side of the water tank 1 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water in the water tank 1 can be extracted and released by the lifting and lowering of the piston plate 207 combined with the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. At the same time, since the water in the water tank 1 enters or is discharged by the squeezing of the piston plate 207, it can be ensured that the water surface can always be in contact with the bottom side of the piston plate 207. The heat preservation plate 205 is in contact with each other, so that the heat preservation material can fully exert its heat preservation effect. When the weather is cold, the conversion tube 206 in the water storage tank 1 can be rotated, so that the bottom conversion hole 305 of the conversion tube 206 turns to the other side and is sealed by the corresponding sealing gasket 306. At the same time, the conversion hole 305 at the top of the conversion tube 206 changes direction at the same time, and is separated from the sealing state of the corresponding sealing gasket 306. Since the two sides of the collector 302 are connected to the inner side of the water storage tank 1 through the first connecting tube 301 and the second connecting tube 303 respectively, after closing the pipeline connected to the two connecting holes 8 on the bottom side of the water storage tank 1, as the conversion tube 206 rotates, the first connecting tube 301 will be connected to the cavity on the top side of the piston plate 207. At this time, if the motor 2 01 drives the piston plate 207 to rise, then the air on the top side of the piston plate 207 will be pressed into the collector 302 through the conversion tube 206 and the first connecting tube 301, so as to discharge the water in the collector 302. When the collector 302 is emptied, the user needs to close the valve 304 on the second connecting tube 303 to prevent the collector 302 from being damaged due to ice. In order to facilitate the user to control the rotation of the conversion tube 206, a control rod 401 is provided at the top of the conversion tube 206. The rotation range of the control rod 401 is limited by the limit block 402. When the control rod 401 is rotated from one side to the other side, the conversion tube 206 is adjusted once. At the same time, in order to fix the rotation position of the conversion tube 206, the position A driving slide bar 403 is provided on the inner side of the control rod 401, and the plug rod 405 at the end of the driving slide bar 403 will engage with the first slot 406 on the water tank 1 to fix the current position of the control rod 401. When the control rod 401 needs to be rotated, the user needs to press the driving slide bar 403 at the end at the same time to release the engagement state of the plug rod 405 and the first slot 406. When the control rod 401 turns to the other side, the driving slide bar 403 can be released to reposition. When the conversion tube 206 is in different positions, in order to ensure the normal lifting of the piston plate 207, a one-way air intake valve 202 is provided on the top side of the water tank 1, and a positioning through hole 501 is opened on the side of the water tank 1. When the bottom end of the conversion tube 206 is connected to the water tank 1,That is, at this time, the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 303 are both connected to the bottom side of the water tank 1. At this time, the water in the water tank 1 will fill the heat collector 302, which is used to exchange heat with the water in the water tank 1. At the same time, the positioning through hole 501 can make the cavity on the top side of the piston plate 207 balanced with the external air pressure, thereby ensuring the normal lifting and lowering of the piston plate 207 and thus ensuring the normal entry or discharge of hot water. When the top conversion hole 305 of the conversion tube 206 is connected to the inner side of the water tank 1, the user can empty the heat collector 302 by lifting the piston plate 207. When the emptying step is completed, the piston plate 207 can be normally lowered and reset through the balancing effect of the one-way air inlet valve 202. When the piston plate 207 moves to the positioning through hole 501, the piston plate 207 can be lowered and reset. After that, the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 303 are both in a closed state, which is equivalent to completing the emptying of the heat collector 302 and removing the heat collector 302. The water inlet and outlet pipes connected by the two connecting holes 8 can be opened for normal use, providing protection for the heat collector 302 under cold conditions while preventing heat from being lost through the heat collector 302; on the other hand, due to the presence of the positioning through hole 501, the air in the water storage tank 1 above the positioning through hole 501 is used to empty the heat collector 302. In normal use, the piston plate 207 should remain below the positioning through hole 501 for movement to avoid leakage of hot water. In order to position the movement of the piston plate 207, a snap-fit ​​frame 5 is provided on the top side of the piston plate 207. 02, when the collector 302 is in normal use, the movement of the piston plate 207 is relatively frequent. At this time, the second slot 503 on the side of the conversion tube 206 will face the first screw 204. When the piston plate 207 moves to the position of the positioning through hole 501, the engaging frame 502 will be engaged with the second slot 503 under the push of the second spring 505, and the inclined block 504 at the end of the engaging frame 502 will also be engaged with the positioning through hole 501 at the same time, preventing the piston plate 207 from continuing to rise. Due to the inclined surface of the engaging frame 502 and the inclined surface block 504, the piston plate 207 can be normally lowered, which is convenient for taking hot water. In order to facilitate the installation of the water storage tank 1 and the normal operation of the collector 302, the user can turn the adjustment knob on the side of the water storage tank 1 to adjust the position of the water storage tank 1. The section rod 602 is used to adjust the height of the water tank 1. The rotation of the adjustment rod 602 drives the transmission gear 605 to rotate through the transmission effect of the first bevel gear 606 and the second bevel gear 607. The rotation of the transmission gear 605 can further drive the synchronous gear ring 603 to rotate. The threaded gear ring 604 threadedly connected to the support column 601 is respectively engaged with the side of the synchronous gear ring 603. With the rotation of the threaded gear ring 604, the supporting position of the support column 601 for the water tank 1 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation height of the water tank 1. Since the inner insulation layer 203 is added to the water tank 1, it is not convenient to directly check the liquid level position in the water tank 1. When the user wants to know the water level position in the water tank 1, the user can rotate the second screw 702 located on the bottom side of the water tank 1.At this time, the sealing blocks 701 and the threaded blocks 705 at both ends of the second screw 702 will move toward the top side at the same time. After the threaded block 705 moves, the sealing head 706 inside it will release the sealing effect on the connecting pipe 708. At the same time, the sealing block 701 on the top side of the second screw 702 will also release the sealing effect on the top side of the indicator groove 703. At this time, the water inside the water storage tank 1 will flow into the indicator groove 703 and be flush with the liquid level in the water storage tank 1. At this time, the user can directly check through the transparent plate 704 on the side, and then turn the second screw 702 back to make the connecting pipe 708 re-seal to ensure the overall thermal insulation effect of the water storage tank 1.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), wherein a heat preservation structure (2) is provided on the inner side of the water tank (1), a heat storage structure (3) is connected to the bottom side of the water tank (1), a conversion structure (4) is connected between the heat storage structure (3) and the water tank (1), a positioning structure (5) is connected between the water tank (1) and the heat preservation structure (2), a support structure (6) is provided on the bottom of the water tank (1), an observation structure (7) is provided on the side of the water tank (1), and a connecting hole (8) is provided on the bottom of the water tank (1); The thermal insulation structure (2) comprises a first screw (204), the middle part of the water storage tank (1) is rotatably connected to the first screw (204), the first screw (204) is threadedly connected to a piston plate (207), a sealing ring (208) is fixedly connected to the side of the piston plate (207), the piston plate (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) via the sealing ring (208), a cylindrical inner thermal insulation layer (203) is provided on the inner side of the water storage tank (1), and a thermal insulation plate (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the piston plate (207).

2. A hot water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (201) is installed on the top side of the water storage tank (1); the top end of the first screw rod (204) is fixedly connected to the motor (201) via a coupling; a one-way air intake valve (202) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (1); a conversion tube (206) is provided parallel to the side of the first screw rod (204); and the conversion tube (206) is slidably connected to the piston plate (207).

3. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat storage structure (3) comprises a first connecting pipe (301), the bottom end of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (301), the conversion pipe (206) is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (1), the bottom end of the conversion pipe (206) is connected to the end of the first connecting pipe (301), the other end of the first connecting pipe (301) is connected to a heat collector (302), the bottom side of the heat collector (302) is connected to a second connecting pipe (303), the other end of the second connecting pipe (303) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (1), a valve (304) is installed on one side of the second connecting pipe (303), and the heat collector (302) is arranged on the bottom side of the water storage tank (1).

4. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conversion hole (305) is provided at both ends of the conversion tube (206), and the two conversion holes (305) are respectively provided on both sides of the conversion tube (206). A sealing gasket (306) is rotatably connected to each end of the conversion tube (206), and the sealing gasket (306) is in a "C"-shaped structure. The sealing gasket (306) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (1).

5. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conversion structure (4) comprises a control rod (401), the top end of the water storage tank (1) is rotatably connected to the control rod (401), the control rod (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the conversion tube (206), the top side of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a limit block (402), the limit block (402) is a semicircular structure, and the control rod (401) is in conflict with the side of the limit block (402).

6. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the control rod (401) is slidably connected to a driving slide rod (403); a first spring (404) is fixedly connected between the driving slide rod (403) and the control rod (401); an insertion rod (405) is vertically fixedly connected to the end of the driving slide rod (403); two first slots (406) are provided on the water tank (1); and the insertion rod (405) is engaged with the water tank (1) via the first slots (406).

7. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning structure (5) comprises a positioning through hole (501), a positioning through hole (501) is provided on a side of the water storage tank (1), a guide groove (506) is provided on the top side of the piston plate (207), the piston plate (207) is slidably connected to a snap-fit ​​frame (502) via the guide groove (506), an end of the snap-fit ​​frame (502) is fixedly connected to a slope block (504), and the slope block (504) is connected to the water storage tank (1) via the positioning through hole (501). ), a second spring (505) is fixedly connected between an end of the locking frame (502) away from the inclined block (504) and the piston plate (207), the conversion tube (206) passes through the locking frame (502), a second locking groove (503) is provided on the side of the conversion tube (206), the inner side of the locking frame (502) is a inclined structure, and the locking frame (502) is locked with the conversion tube (206) via the second locking groove (503).

8. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (6) comprises a support column (601), a plurality of support columns (601) are slidably connected to the side of the water tank (1), a threaded toothed ring (604) is threadedly connected to the support column (601), the threaded toothed ring (604) is rotatably connected to the water tank (1), a synchronous toothed ring (603) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water tank (1), the synchronous toothed ring (603) and the threaded toothed ring (604) are meshed with each other, a transmission gear (605) is rotatably connected to the side of the water tank (1), the transmission gear (605) is meshed with the synchronous toothed ring (603), a first bevel gear (606) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (605), a second bevel gear (607) is meshed on the side of the first bevel gear (606), an adjustment rod (602) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear (607), and the adjustment rod (602) is rotatably connected to the water tank (1).

9. A water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation structure (7) comprises an indicator groove (703), the side of the water storage tank (1) is provided with the indicator groove (703), a second screw rod (702) is arranged in the indicator groove (703), the bottom end of the second screw rod (702) is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (1), the top end of the second screw rod (702) is threadedly connected to a sealing block (701), the bottom end of the sealing block (701) is in a square structure, the top end of the sealing block (701) is in contact with the water storage tank (1), and the side of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a transparent plate (704).

10. A hot water storage tank with good heat preservation effect according to claim 9, characterized in that: A threaded block (705) is slidably connected inside the water storage tank (1), the threaded block (705) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (702), a sealing head (706) is slidably connected to the end of the threaded block (705), a third spring (707) is fixedly connected between the sealing head (706) and the threaded block (705), a connecting pipe (708) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (1), the end of the sealing head (706) is an arc surface structure, and the end of the sealing head (706) conflicts with the end of the connecting pipe (708).

Citation Information

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