Defrosting device of air conditioner
Through the combination of axial flow heat discharge mechanism and air induced components, the problems of high power consumption and safety hazards of existing air conditioners' defrosting devices are solved, and efficient and low-cost defrosting effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411419666.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioner defrosting device generates heat through electric heating wires, resulting in high additional power consumption, expensive cost and safety hazards.
The axial flow heat discharge mechanism and air duct are adopted to drive the fan blades to generate air flow through the axial flow motor, guiding the air flow through the air duct and air duct to achieve defrost of the condenser.
It effectively reduces power consumption during the defrost process, reduces costs, and improves defrost efficiency, avoiding the safety hazards of electric heating wires.
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Figure CN119393953A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a defrosting device for an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] When the air conditioner is used in winter, the outdoor unit is prone to frost, especially when the outdoor ambient temperature is low. When the frost layer on the outdoor unit heat exchanger is full, the heating capacity of the air conditioner will be reduced.
[0003] According to a defrost device for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner provided in the patent document with application number CN202023320016.0, the defrost device includes an electric defrost assembly arranged on a heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, and the electric defrost assembly includes at least a first heating wire, a second heating wire and a third heating wire, and the first heating wire, the second heating wire and the third heating wire are fixedly installed in the middle and lower part of the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit from top to bottom, wherein the third heating wire is arranged adjacent to the output pipe of the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit; the first heating wire, the second heating wire and the third heating wire work independently to select to turn on / off the first heating wire, the second heating wire and the third heating wire as needed in the defrost mode, so as to realize precise defrosting of the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, shorten the intermittent time of indoor heating caused by defrosting when the air conditioner is heating in winter, and improve the actual comfort and experience.
[0004] At present, the defrosting device of the air conditioner often uses the heat generated by the electric heating wire to defrost the condenser in the air conditioner. In this method, extra electricity is consumed, and in order to make the electric heating wire fully contact with the condenser, a longer electric heating wire is required, resulting in high cost and prone to danger. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention mainly provides an air conditioner defrosting device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:
[0007] An air conditioner defrosting device comprises a bottom shell, the upper surface of the bottom shell is connected to a condenser, one end of the bottom shell away from the condenser is connected to a partition box, and the outer surface of the bottom shell is connected to a vertical shell;
[0008] The inner surface of the condenser is connected to a support frame, and one side of the support frame is connected to an axial flow heat dissipation mechanism;
[0009] The shell of the vertical shell is provided with a heat dissipation square port corresponding to the axial flow heat dissipation mechanism, and the inner surface of the vertical shell is connected with an air induction component, and the position of the air induction component corresponds to the heat dissipation square port.
[0010] Furthermore, the axial flow heat dissipation mechanism includes an axial flow motor connected to a side surface of a support frame, a rotating head connected to an output end of the axial flow motor, and a plurality of fan blades connected to an outer surface of the rotating head. In the present invention, the support frame provides support for the axial flow motor, the rotating head is driven by the axial flow motor, and the fan blades are driven by the rotating head, so that the airflow generated by the fan blades drives the hot air in the air conditioner to be discharged.
[0011] Furthermore, the induced draft assembly includes an upper support box and a lower support box connected to the inner surface of the vertical shell, the upper support box and the lower support box are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat exhaust square port, and a plurality of induced draft blades are connected between the upper support box and the lower support box. In the present invention, the upper support box and the lower support box are arranged to provide support for the induced draft blades, and the induced draft blades are arranged to guide the flow direction of the airflow to facilitate the discharge of hot air.
[0012] Furthermore, the air induced blade is a hollow structure, one end of the air induced blade is provided with an air inlet hole, the upper and lower ends of the air induced blade are connected with a hollow air induced shaft, and the air induced blade is rotatably connected to the upper support box and the lower support box through the hollow air induced shaft. In the present invention, the hollow air induced shaft is provided to guide the hot air flow entering the air induced blade into the upper support box and the lower support box.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper support box and the lower support box are hollow structures, and first air ducts are provided on both sides of the upper support box. The upper and lower ends of the first air duct are connected with connecting pipes, and the first air duct is connected to the upper support box and the lower support box through the connecting pipe. In the present invention, the first air duct is connected to the upper support box and the lower support box through the connecting pipe, so that the hot air in the upper support box and the lower support box can enter the first air duct through the connecting pipe. Since the first air duct is connected to multiple second air ducts, hot air is discharged from one end of the multiple second air ducts away from the first air duct, thereby defrosting the condenser.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of second air ducts are connected to one side of the first air duct, and the plurality of second air ducts on the same side are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A plurality of first air exhaust heads are connected to the tube body of the second air duct. In the present invention, hot air is discharged from multiple points of the condenser through the first air exhaust heads to accelerate the defrosting of the condenser.
[0015] Furthermore, a third air duct is connected between the two second air ducts on the opposite sides, and a plurality of second air discharge heads are connected to the tube body of the third air duct. In the present invention, hot air is discharged through the second air discharge heads on the third air duct, and the hot air is blown toward the condenser to accelerate all-round defrosting of the condenser.
[0016] Furthermore, a first gear connected to the outer surface of the hollow air-inducing shaft is provided inside the box body of the upper support box, and a second gear is meshed and connected between two adjacent first gears, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the upper support box through a rotating shaft. In the present invention, when the first gear rotates, the adjacent second gear is driven by the first gear. Since the two adjacent first gears are connected by the second gear, multiple first gears rotate synchronously and in the same direction.
[0017] Furthermore, a motor is connected to the upper surface of the upper support box, and an output shaft of the motor extends to the interior of the upper support box and is connected to a third gear, and the third gear is meshed and connected with the adjacent first gear.
[0018] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided on one side of the heat exhaust square port, and the filter screen is connected to the outer surface of the vertical shell.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] First, in the present invention, the first air duct is connected to the upper support box and the lower support box through a connecting pipe, so that the hot air in the upper support box and the lower support box can enter the first air duct through the connecting pipe. Since the first air duct is connected to multiple second air ducts, the hot air is discharged from one end of the multiple second air ducts away from the first air duct, thereby defrosting the condenser.
[0021] Secondly, the present invention arranges the third air duct so that the hot air in the second air duct can enter the third air duct, and the hot air is discharged through the second air discharge head on the third air duct. The hot air is blown toward the condenser to accelerate the all-round defrosting of the condenser.
[0022] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical shell of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-inducing blade of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air induction assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the upper support box of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom shell; 2, condenser; 21, support frame; 22, axial flow heat dissipation mechanism; 221, axial flow motor; 222, rotating head; 223, fan blade; 3, partition box; 4, vertical shell; 41, heat dissipation square port; 411, filter; 42, induced draft assembly; 421, upper support box; 422, lower support box; 423, induced draft blade; 4231, air inlet hole; 4232, hollow induced draft shaft; 4233, first gear; 4234, third gear; 4235, motor; 4236, second gear; 424, first induced draft duct; 425, connecting pipe; 426, second induced draft duct; 427, first exhaust head; 428, third induced draft duct; 429, second exhaust head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0033] For examples, please refer to the attached Figure 1-6 , an air conditioner defrosting device, comprising a bottom shell 1, a condenser 2 is connected to the upper surface of the bottom shell 1, a partition box 3 is connected to one end of the bottom shell 1 away from the condenser 2, and a vertical shell 4 is connected to the outer surface of the bottom shell 1;
[0034] The inner surface of the condenser 2 is connected to a support frame 21, and one side of the support frame 21 is connected to an axial flow heat dissipation mechanism 22;
[0035] The shell of the vertical shell 4 is provided with a heat exhaust square port 41 corresponding to the axial flow heat exhaust mechanism 22 , and the inner surface of the vertical shell 4 is connected with an air induction component 42 , and the position of the air induction component 42 corresponds to the heat exhaust square port 41 .
[0036] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 2 and 3 The axial flow heat dissipation mechanism 22 includes an axial flow motor 221 connected to a side surface of the support frame 21, a rotating head 222 connected to an output end of the axial flow motor 221, and a plurality of fan blades 223 connected to an outer surface of the rotating head 222;
[0037] The air induction assembly 42 includes an upper support box 421 and a lower support box 422 connected to the inner surface of the vertical shell 4. The upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat exhaust square port 41. A plurality of air induction blades 423 are connected between the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422.
[0038] The air induction blade 423 is a hollow structure, and an air inlet hole 4231 is provided at one end of the air induction blade 423. The upper and lower ends of the air induction blade 423 are connected to a hollow air induction shaft 4232. The air induction blade 423 is rotatably connected to the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 through the hollow air induction shaft 4232.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the support frame 21 provides support for the axial flow motor 221, the axial flow motor 221 drives the rotating head 222, and the rotating head 222 drives the fan blades 223, so that the airflow generated by the fan blades 223 drives the hot air in the air conditioner to be discharged;
[0040] Furthermore, the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 are provided to provide support for the air induction blades 423, and the air induction blades 423 are provided to guide the flow direction of the airflow so as to facilitate the discharge of hot air.
[0041] Furthermore, the air induced blade 423 guides the air flow generated by the fan blade 223 into the air induced blade 423 through the air inlet hole 4231 thereon, and the hollow air induced shaft 4232 is set to guide the hot air flow entering the air induced blade 423 into the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422.
[0042] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 3 and 4 The upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 are hollow structures. The first air duct 424 is provided on both sides of the upper support box 421. The upper and lower ends of the first air duct 424 are connected with connecting pipes 425. The first air duct 424 is connected to the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 through the connecting pipes 425.
[0043] A plurality of second air ducts 426 are connected to one side of the first air duct 424. The plurality of second air ducts 426 on the same side are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. A plurality of first air exhaust heads 427 are connected to the tube bodies of the second air ducts 426.
[0044] A third air duct 428 is connected between the two second air ducts 426 on the opposite side, and a plurality of second air exhaust heads 429 are connected to the tube body of the third air duct 428;
[0045] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first air duct 424 is connected to the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 through the connecting pipe 425, so that the hot air in the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 can enter the first air duct 424 through the connecting pipe 425. Since the first air duct 424 is connected to the plurality of second air ducts 426, the hot air is discharged from one end of the plurality of second air ducts 426 away from the first air duct 424, thereby defrosting the condenser 2.
[0046] Furthermore, hot air is discharged from multiple points of the condenser 2 through the first air discharge head 427 to accelerate the defrosting of the condenser 2;
[0047] Furthermore, by providing the third air duct 428, the hot air in the second air duct 426 can enter the third air duct 428, and the hot air is discharged through the second air discharge head 429 on the third air duct 428. The hot air is blown toward the condenser 2 to accelerate the all-round defrosting of the condenser 2.
[0048] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 3 and 6 The upper support box 421 has a first gear 4233 connected to the outer surface of the hollow air induction shaft 4232 inside the box body, and a second gear 4236 is meshed and connected between two adjacent first gears 4233, and the second gear 4236 is rotatably connected to the upper support box 421 through a rotating shaft;
[0049] The upper surface of the upper support box 421 is connected to a motor 4235, the output shaft of the motor 4235 extends to the interior of the upper support box 421 and is connected to a third gear 4234, and the third gear 4234 is meshed and connected with the adjacent first gear 4233;
[0050] A filter screen 411 is provided on one side of the heat exhaust square port 41, and the filter screen 411 is connected to the outer surface of the vertical shell 4;
[0051] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the third gear 4234 connected to the output shaft thereof is driven to rotate by the motor 4235. Since the third gear 4234 is meshed with one of the first gears 4233, the first gear 4233 is driven to rotate. When the first gear 4233 rotates, the adjacent second gear 4236 is driven by the first gear 4233. Since the two adjacent first gears 4233 are connected by the second gear 4236, the multiple first gears 4233 are rotated synchronously and in the same direction. Since the first gear 4233 is coaxially arranged with the draft blade 423, the draft blade 423 is allowed to adjust its angle. In this way, the draft blade 423 guides the direction of the airflow so that the airflow meets the air conditioning installation requirements. Moreover, through the rotation of the draft blade 423, the air inlet 4231 of the draft blade 423 is turned away from the hot air, defrosting is stopped, and the temperature inside the air conditioner is prevented from being too high.
[0052] The specific operation mode of the present invention is as follows:
[0053] When the air conditioner defrosting device is used, the rotating head 222 is driven by the axial flow motor 221, and the fan blades 223 are driven by the rotating head 222, so that the airflow generated by the fan blades 223 drives the hot air in the air conditioner to be discharged, and the hot air is blown toward the air guide blades 423;
[0054] The air inlet holes 4231 on the air inlet blades 423 guide the air flow generated by the fan blades 223 into the air inlet blades 423 , and the hollow air inlet shafts 4232 are provided to guide the hot air flow entering the air inlet blades 423 into the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 ;
[0055] The first air duct 424 is connected to the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 through the connecting pipe 425, so that the hot air in the upper support box 421 and the lower support box 422 can enter the first air duct 424 through the connecting pipe 425. Since the first air duct 424 is connected to the plurality of second air ducts 426, the hot air is discharged from one end of the plurality of second air ducts 426 away from the first air duct 424, thereby defrosting the condenser 2.
[0056] By setting the third air duct 428, the hot air in the second air duct 426 can enter the third air duct 428, and the hot air is discharged through the second air discharge head 429 on the third air duct 428. The hot air is blown toward the condenser 2 to accelerate the all-round defrosting of the condenser 2.
[0057] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioner defrosting device, comprising a bottom shell (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom shell (1) is connected to a condenser (2), an end of the bottom shell (1) away from the condenser (2) is connected to a partition box (3), and the outer surface of the bottom shell (1) is connected to a vertical shell (4); The inner surface of the condenser (2) is connected to a support frame (21), and one side of the support frame (21) is connected to an axial flow heat dissipation mechanism (22); The shell of the vertical shell (4) is provided with a heat dissipation square port (41) corresponding to the axial flow heat dissipation mechanism (22); the inner surface of the vertical shell (4) is connected with an air induction component (42); the position of the air induction component (42) corresponds to the heat dissipation square port (41).
2. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial flow heat dissipation mechanism (22) comprises an axial flow motor (221) connected to a side surface of a support frame (21), a rotating head (222) connected to an output end of the axial flow motor (221), and a plurality of fan blades (223) connected to an outer surface of the rotating head (222).
3. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air induction assembly (42) comprises an upper support box (421) and a lower support box (422) connected to the inner surface of the vertical shell (4); the upper support box (421) and the lower support box (422) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat exhaust square port (41); and a plurality of air induction blades (423) are connected between the upper support box (421) and the lower support box (422).
4. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air induction blade (423) is a hollow structure. One end of the air induction blade (423) is provided with an air inlet hole (4231). The upper and lower ends of the air induction blade (423) are connected to a hollow air induction shaft (4232). The air induction blade (423) is rotatably connected to the upper support box (421) and the lower support box (422) via the hollow air induction shaft (4232).
5. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper support box (421) and the lower support box (422) are hollow structures. A first air duct (424) is provided on both sides of the upper support box (421). The upper and lower ends of the first air duct (424) are connected with connecting pipes (425). The first air duct (424) is connected to the upper support box (421) and the lower support box (422) via the connecting pipes (425).
6. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of second air ducts (426) are connected to one side of the first air duct (424); the plurality of second air ducts (426) on the same side are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; and a plurality of first air exhaust heads (427) are connected to the tube body of the second air duct (426).
7. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third air duct (428) is connected between the two second air ducts (426) on the opposite sides, and a plurality of second air exhaust heads (429) are connected to the tube body of the third air duct (428).
8. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first gear (4233) connected to the outer surface of the hollow air induction shaft (4232) is provided inside the box body of the upper support box (421), and a second gear (4236) is meshedly connected between two adjacent first gears (4233), and the second gear (4236) is rotationally connected to the upper support box (421) via a rotating shaft.
9. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the upper support box (421) is connected to a motor (4235), and the output shaft of the motor (4235) extends to the interior of the upper support box (421) and is connected to a third gear (4234), and the third gear (4234) is meshedly connected with the adjacent first gear (4233).
10. The air conditioner defrosting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (411) is provided on one side of the heat exhaust square port (41), and the filter screen (411) is connected to the outer surface of the vertical shell (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner outdoor unit defrosting device
CN214469483U
Cited By
Defrosting device
CN224266628U