Lamp box monitoring device of navigation-aid lighting system
Through the combination of intelligent monitor, water leakage induction wire and secondary cable circuit, the problem of difficult to early warning of water immersion and isolation transformer status abnormalities in the light box in the prior art is solved, automatic monitoring and control are realized, and fault detection performance is improved. Equipment security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510005353.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing navigation light monitoring system is difficult to early warning of water immersion and isolation transformer status abnormalities in the light box, and the network monitoring cost is high, making it difficult to implement.
Through intelligent monitors, water leakage induction lines and secondary cable circuits, automatic monitoring and control of the electrical parameters of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light and the water immersion state in the light box is realized, and the L-shaped bracket is used to prevent water immersion from damaging the electronic equipment.
It improves the system's fault detection performance, realizes recording and alarming of abnormal data, ensures the safety of electronic equipment, and reduces monitoring costs.
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Figure CN119395442A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of airport visual navigation lighting, in particular to a light box monitoring device for a navigation lighting system. Background Art
[0002] The airport navigation lighting system isolation transformer box, also known as the light box, is a barrel-shaped equipment installation box used to install an isolation transformer to supply power to front-end navigation lights and other navigation facilities.
[0003] The existing navigation light monitoring system mainly monitors the front-end navigation lights by monitoring the on-off status of the front-end navigation light power supply circuit to determine the fault of the light. When the isolation transformer has quality problems or aging, the output power fluctuates, and the light intensity of the front-end navigation light cannot meet the aircraft approach requirements, it is difficult to make a judgment. Although each light box must undergo a watertightness test before installation, the light boxes in low-lying areas of the earth surface area often have water intrusion into the light boxes as the rubber sealing ring ages. When the light box is flooded, the navigation light monitoring system can only detect the fault through the disconnection state of the light when it affects the normal use of the light, and cannot provide early warning. If sensor monitoring and other technologies are used to monitor the isolation transformer status, water intrusion in the light box, etc., it is difficult to implement network monitoring due to the large distribution area of the light boxes in the airport, the distance from the tower and the duty platform of the lighting station, and the high construction cost of building a dedicated network communication link for small and medium-sized airports. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a light box monitoring device for a navigation lighting system, which, through an intelligent monitor, a water leakage sensing line and a secondary cable loop, can realize automatic monitoring of the electrical parameters of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light, the water immersion status in the light box, automatic control of the front-end navigation light, recording of abnormal data and alarm of abnormal conditions, so as to improve the fault detection performance of the system; and through an L-shaped bracket, a small amount of water immersion can be prevented from damaging electronic equipment such as the intelligent monitor, so as to improve the safety performance of the light box.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: A light box monitoring device for a navigation lighting system, comprising: a front-end navigation lighting fixture, a light box, and an intelligent monitor arranged in the light box, a water leakage sensing line, a primary cable jumper, an L-shaped bracket, an isolation transformer, and a secondary cable loop; the primary cable jumper is provided with an AC power connector; the isolation transformer is provided with a primary cable input connector; the L-shaped bracket comprises: a T-shaped support arm and a bottom tray; The L-shaped bracket and the water leakage sensing line are both fixed to the bottom of the light box; the intelligent monitors connected to each other are fixed to the mounting bracket of the T-shaped support arm; the isolation transformer is arranged on the bottom tray; the front navigation lamp and the isolation transformer are respectively connected to the intelligent monitor through the secondary cable loop; the water leakage sensing line and the AC power connector are respectively connected to the intelligent monitor; the primary cable input connector is connected to the primary cable jumper; The water leakage sensing line is used to collect water leakage signals; the isolation transformer is used to power the front-end navigation light; the AC power connector is used to power the intelligent monitor; the intelligent monitor is used to collect electrical parameters of the front-end navigation light and the isolation transformer, control the conduction state of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light according to the electrical parameters, determine the water immersion state according to the water leakage signal, issue an alarm when the electrical parameters and the water immersion state exceed the preset standard threshold range, and store the electrical parameters and the water immersion state.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes: an RS485 to TCP protocol converter; The RS485 to TCP protocol converter is fixed on the mounting bracket of the T-shaped support arm; the RS485 to TCP protocol converter is connected to the intelligent monitor through an RS485 signal line and is connected to an externally set network device through a network cable; The RS485 to TCP protocol converter is used to transmit the electrical parameters and the water immersion status to the target device through an external network jumper when the network communication conditions are not met, and to upload the electrical parameters and the water immersion status to the system platform through the network device when the network communication conditions are met; the target device includes a laptop computer.
[0007] Preferably, the primary cable jumper further comprises: a primary cable connector and a primary cable line; The AC power connectors are connected to each other through the primary cable; and the primary cable connectors are connected to each other through the primary cable.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom tray is disc-shaped; the difference between the diameter of the bottom tray and the inner diameter of the light box is 2 cm; and the distance between the bottom of the bottom tray and the bottom of the light box is greater than 3 cm.
[0009] Preferably, the intelligent monitor comprises: a housing, and an intelligent monitoring mainboard, an external interface, a liquid crystal display, and an operation keyboard arranged in the housing; the external interface comprises: an AC220V input interface, a secondary cable input and output interface, a leakage line interface, a first RS485 communication interface, a DC12V output interface, and a PC debugging interface arranged in sequence; The LCD display screen and the operation keyboard are fixed on the surface of the intelligent monitoring mainboard; the external interface is arranged at the edge of the intelligent monitoring mainboard; the head of the external interface is exposed on the outside of the shell; the AC220V input interface is connected to the AC power connector; the secondary cable input and output interfaces are respectively connected to the secondary cable loop; the leakage line interface is connected to the leakage sensing line; the first RS485 communication interface and the DC12V output interface are connected to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; The secondary cable input and output interface is used to control the conduction state of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light; the leakage line interface is used to receive the leakage signal; the DC12V output interface is used to power the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; the first RS485 communication interface is used to transmit the data output by the intelligent monitoring mainboard to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; the PC debugging interface is used to configure and debug the embedded monitoring software built into the intelligent monitoring mainboard through an external device; the LCD display is used to display the electrical parameters and the conduction state; the operation keyboard is used to view and modify the alarm threshold and eliminate the alarm state; the intelligent monitoring mainboard is used to extract the electrical parameters, adjust the conduction state according to the electrical parameters, alarm when the electrical parameters and the water immersion state exceed the preset standard threshold range, and send the electrical parameters and the water immersion state to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter through the first RS485 communication interface.
[0010] Preferably, the shell is made of plastic or metal.
[0011] Preferably, the intelligent monitoring mainboard includes: a basic circuit board, and a single-chip microcomputer MCU, a storage chip, an electric energy detection chip, a relay, a switch quantity detection module, an RS485 communication module, a display module, a key operation module and an AC220V to DC12V power supply module embedded in the basic circuit board; The electric energy detection chip is used to extract the electrical parameters; the relay is used to control the conduction state; the switch detection module is used to determine the water immersion state according to the water leakage signal; the RS485 communication module is used to realize data transmission between the basic circuit board and the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; the display module is used to drive the liquid crystal display screen; the key operation module is used to collect the input signal of the operation keyboard; the AC220V to DC12V power supply module is used to convert the AC220V voltage input by the AC power connector into a 12V DC voltage.
[0012] Preferably, the RS485 to TCP protocol converter comprises: a DC12V power input interface, a second RS485 communication interface and an RJ45 network interface arranged in sequence; The DC12V power input interface is connected to the DC12V output interface; the second RS485 communication interface is connected to the first RS485 communication interface; and the RJ45 network interface is connected to the network device or a preset laptop computer.
[0013] Preferably, the storage time of the data in the storage chip is greater than 7 days.
[0014] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: The present invention provides a light box monitoring device for a navigation lighting system. Through an intelligent monitor, a water leakage sensing line and a secondary cable loop, the defect of the existing device that the fault of the light is determined by monitoring the on-off status of the power supply circuit of the front-end navigation light, and the automatic monitoring of the electrical parameters of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light, the water immersion status in the light box, the automatic control of the front-end navigation light, the recording of abnormal data and the alarm of abnormal situation are realized; through an L-shaped bracket, the defect of the existing device that the equipment is easily damaged due to water immersion is solved, and the spatial isolation of the electronic equipment and a small amount of water immersion is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a light box monitoring device for a basic navigation lighting system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A structural diagram of an L-shaped bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A structural diagram of a light box monitoring device for an improved navigation lighting system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A structural diagram of an intelligent monitor provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A structural diagram of a primary cable jumper provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A module diagram of an intelligent monitoring mainboard provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 The interface diagram of the protocol converter provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Description of reference numerals: 1-light box, 2-intelligent monitor, 21-housing, 22-intelligent monitoring mainboard, 221-basic circuit board, 222-single-chip microcomputer MCU, 223-storage chip, 224-electric energy detection chip, 225-relay, 226-switch quantity detection module, 227-RS485 communication module, 228-display module, 229-key operation module, 2210-AC220V to DC12V power supply module, 23-external interface, 231-AC220V input interface, 232-secondary cable input and output interface, 233-leakage line interface, 234-first RS485 communication interface, 235-DC1 2V output interface, 236-PC debugging interface, 24-LCD display, 25-operation keyboard, 3-water leakage sensing line, 4-RS485 to TCP protocol converter, 41-DC12V power input interface, 42-second RS485 communication interface, 43-RJ45 network interface, 5-primary cable jumper, 51-AC power connector, 52-primary cable connector, 53-primary cable, 6-L-shaped bracket, 61-bottom tray, 62-T-shaped support arm, 621-mounting bracket, 7-isolation transformer, 71-primary cable input connector, 8-front-end navigation lights, 9-secondary cable loop, 10-network equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a light box monitoring device for a navigation lighting system, which can realize automatic monitoring of the electrical parameters of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light, the water immersion status in the light box, automatic control of the front-end navigation light, recording of abnormal data and alarm of abnormal conditions through an intelligent monitor, a water leakage sensing line and a secondary cable loop, so as to improve the fault detection performance of the system; and prevent a small amount of water immersion from damaging electronic equipment such as the intelligent monitor through an L-shaped bracket, so as to improve the safety performance of the light box.
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a monitoring device for a light box 1 of a navigation lighting system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 The structure diagram of the L-shaped bracket 6 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a monitoring device for a light box 1 of a navigation lighting system, comprising: a front-end navigation lighting fixture 8, a light box 1, and an intelligent monitor 2, a water leakage sensing line 3, a primary cable jumper 5, an L-shaped bracket 6, an isolation transformer 7, and a secondary cable loop 9 arranged in the light box 1; the primary cable jumper 5 is provided with an AC power connector 51; the isolation transformer 7 is provided with a primary cable input connector 71; the L-shaped bracket 6 includes: a T-shaped support arm 62 and a bottom tray 61; The L-shaped bracket 6 and the water leakage sensing line 3 are both fixed to the bottom of the light box 1; the intelligent monitors 2 connected to each other are fixed on the mounting bracket 621 of the T-shaped support arm 62; the isolation transformer 7 is arranged on the bottom tray 61; the front navigation lamp 8 and the isolation transformer 7 are respectively connected to the intelligent monitor 2 through the secondary cable loop 9; the water leakage sensing line 3 and the AC power connector 51 are respectively connected to the intelligent monitor 2; the primary cable input connector 71 is connected to the primary cable jumper 5; The water leakage sensing line 3 is used to collect water leakage signals; the isolation transformer 7 is used to power the front-end navigation light 8; the AC power connector 51 is used to power the intelligent monitor 2; the intelligent monitor 2 is used to collect the electrical parameters of the front-end navigation light 8 and the isolation transformer 7, control the conduction state of the isolation transformer 7 and the front-end navigation light 8 according to the electrical parameters, judge the water immersion state according to the water leakage signal, alarm when the electrical parameters and the water immersion state exceed the preset standard threshold range, and store the electrical parameters and the water immersion state.
[0021] refer to Figure 3 , also includes: RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4; The RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 is fixed on the mounting bracket 621 of the T-shaped support arm 62; the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 is connected to the intelligent monitor 2 via the RS485 signal line and is connected to the externally set network device 10 via the network cable; The RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 is used to transmit electrical parameters and water immersion status to the target device through an external network jumper when the network communication conditions are not met, and to upload the electrical parameters and water immersion status to the system platform through the network device 10 when the network communication conditions are met; the target device includes a laptop computer.
[0022] Optionally, the target device also includes: a mobile computer device such as a handheld tablet computer, and the handheld tablet computer is connected to the converter via a network cable to read data.
[0023] refer to Figure 4The intelligent monitor 2 includes: a housing 21, and an intelligent monitoring mainboard 22, an external interface 23, a liquid crystal display screen 24, and an operation keyboard 25 arranged in the housing 21; the external interface 23 includes: an AC220V input interface 231, a secondary cable input and output interface 232, a leakage line interface 233, a first RS485 communication interface 234, a DC12V output interface 235, and a PC debugging interface 236 arranged in sequence; The LCD screen 24 and the operation keyboard 25 are fixed on the surface of the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22; the external interface 23 is set at the edge of the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22; the head of the external interface 23 is exposed on the outside of the shell 21; the AC220V input interface 231 is connected to the AC power connector 51; the secondary cable input and output interfaces 232 are respectively connected to the secondary cable loop 9; the leakage line interface 233 is connected to the leakage sensing line 3; the first RS485 communication interface 234 and the DC12V output interface 235 are connected to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4; The secondary cable input and output interface 232 is used to control the conduction state of the isolation transformer 7 and the front-end navigation light 8; the leakage line interface 233 is used to receive the leakage signal; the DC12V output interface 235 is used to power the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4; the first RS485 communication interface 234 is used to transmit the data output by the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22 to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4; the PC debugging interface 236 is used to configure and debug the embedded monitoring software built into the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22 through an external device; the LCD display 24 is used to display electrical parameters and conduction state; the operation keyboard 25 is used to view and modify the alarm threshold and eliminate the alarm state; the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22 is used to extract electrical parameters, adjust the conduction state according to the electrical parameters, and alarm when the electrical parameters and water immersion state exceed the preset standard threshold range, and send the electrical parameters and water immersion state to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 through the first RS485 communication interface 234.
[0024] refer to Figure 5 , the primary cable jumper 5 also includes: a primary cable connector 52 and a primary cable line 53; The AC power connectors 51 are connected to each other through the primary cable 53 ; the primary cable connectors 52 are connected to each other through the primary cable 53 .
[0025] Preferably, the bottom tray 61 is disc-shaped; the difference between the diameter of the bottom tray 61 and the inner diameter of the light box 1 is 2 cm; the distance between the bottom of the bottom tray 61 and the bottom of the light box 1 is greater than 3 cm, which is convenient for installing the water leakage sensing line 3.
[0026] Optionally, the shell 21 is made of plastic or metal.
[0027] refer to Figure 6 The intelligent monitoring mainboard 22 includes: a basic circuit board 221, and a single-chip microcomputer MCU222 embedded in the basic circuit board 221, a storage chip 223, an electric energy detection chip 224, a relay 225, a switch detection module 226, an RS485 communication module 227, a display module 228, a key operation module 229 and an AC220V to DC12V power supply module 2210; The electric energy detection chip 224 is used to extract electrical parameters; the relay 225 is used to control the conduction state; the switch detection module 226 is used to determine the water immersion state according to the water leakage signal; the RS485 communication module 227 is used to realize data transmission between the basic circuit board 221 and the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4; the display module 228 is used to drive the liquid crystal display screen 24; the key operation module 229 is used to collect the input signal of the operation keyboard 25; the AC220V to DC12V power supply module 2210 is used to convert the AC220V voltage input by the AC power connector 51 into a 12V DC voltage.
[0028] refer to Figure 7 , the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 comprises: a DC12V power input interface 41, a second RS485 communication interface 42 and an RJ45 network interface 43 arranged in sequence; The DC12V power input interface 41 is connected to the DC12V output interface 235; the second RS485 communication interface 42 is connected to the first RS485 communication interface 234; and the RJ45 network interface 43 is connected to the network device 10 or a preset laptop computer.
[0029] Preferably, the storage time of the data in the storage chip 223 is greater than 7 days.
[0030] Specifically, the intelligent monitor 2 is connected to the secondary cable loop 9 between the isolation transformer 7 and the front-end navigation light 8. The leakage sensing line 3 is connected to the leakage line interface 233 of the intelligent monitor 2 and is placed at the bottom of the light box 1. The RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 is an optional accessory and is connected between the intelligent monitor 2 and the network device 10 when a network communication environment is available. The primary cable jumper 5 is provided with an AC power connector 51 to power the intelligent monitor 2. The L-shaped bracket 6 is placed in the light box 1 for installing the isolation transformer 7, the intelligent monitor 2, and the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4.
[0031] Preferably, the liquid crystal display screen 24 and the operation keyboard 25 are connected to the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22 and installed on the surface layer of the shell 21.
[0032] Optionally, the RS485 communication interface is connected to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 or other RS485 sensors, and the PC debugging interface 236 can be connected to a computer to configure and debug the embedded monitoring software built into the single-chip microcomputer MCU222.
[0033] Specifically, the basic circuit board 221 is used for welding electronic components and circuits, the single-chip microcomputer MCU222 has built-in embedded monitoring software, the storage chip 223 can locally store power monitoring and equipment information, and the storage time is not less than 7 days. The power detection chip 224 is used to detect the power (one of the electrical parameters) of the secondary cable loop 9, the relay 225 is used to control the switch of the secondary cable loop 9, the switch quantity detection module 226 is used to detect the water immersion state of the light box 1 (that is, the switch quantity (leakage signal) transmitted back by the leakage sensing line 3), the RS485 communication module 227 can be connected to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 to upload monitoring data to the system platform, the display module 228 is connected to the LCD display 24, the button operation module 229 is connected to the operation keyboard 25, and the AC220V to DC12V power supply module 2210 is connected to the primary cable jumper 5AC power connector 51 to power the intelligent monitoring mainboard 22.
[0034] Furthermore, the working principle of the intelligent monitor 2 is as follows: the single-chip microcomputer MCU222 detects the electrical information such as the voltage, current and switch status of the secondary cable loop 9 through the power detection chip 224, and detects the water immersion status in the light box 1 through the switch detection module 226; the single-chip microcomputer MCU222 can realize the switch control of the secondary cable loop 9 through the relay 225 according to the power threshold set by the user and the alarm linkage signal of the switch detection module 226; the LCD display 24 can display the electrical information detected by the single-chip microcomputer MCU222; the operation keyboard 25 can view and modify the alarm threshold, and eliminate the alarm status on site; the storage chip 223 can locally store power monitoring and equipment information, and the storage time is not less than 7 days; the single-chip microcomputer MCU222 can connect to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 through the RS485 communication module 227 to upload monitoring data to the system platform.
[0035] Preferably, the RJ45 network interface 43 is used to connect the network device 10 to the system platform.
[0036] Specifically, the monitoring device of the light box 1 of the navigation lighting system uses the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 as an optional accessory, providing the user with three usage modes: The first method is to not install the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4. The monitoring device of the light box 1 of the navigation lighting system can monitor the power and water immersion status of the isolation transformer 7 and the secondary cable loop 9 in the light box 1. When the monitoring data is abnormal, the secondary cable loop 9 is automatically cut off to turn off the front-end navigation lighting 8, and the navigation lighting monitoring system is used to alarm the system platform on-duty personnel to prompt maintenance; when the monitoring data returns to normal, the secondary cable loop 9 is automatically connected to turn on the front-end navigation lighting 8; when the inspection personnel arrive at the scene, they can read the monitoring data displayed by the intelligent monitor 2 to quickly judge the fault; The second method is to install the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4, but when the network communication conditions are not met and the monitoring data cannot be uploaded to the network, the monitoring device of the light box 1 of the navigation lighting system, in addition to having the functions of the first method mentioned above, can use a laptop computer to connect the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4 with a network jumper when the light intensity of the front-end navigation lighting fixture 8 is abnormal, and read the historical monitoring data stored in different intelligent monitors 2 on the same or different primary and secondary cable loops 9 locally, and compare and analyze the reasons for the abnormal light intensity to determine whether it is caused by a fault in the secondary cable loop 9, the isolation transformer 7, the navigation lighting system dimming cabinet, or the front-end navigation lighting fixture 8 itself; The third method is to install an RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4. When the conditions for network communication are met, the monitoring device of the navigation lighting system light box 1, in addition to the functions of the first and second methods mentioned above, can also upload monitoring data to the Internet, and conduct real-time monitoring through the monitoring system platform, which is convenient for operation and maintenance management.
[0037] Optionally, the length of the primary cable 53 is determined according to the distance between adjacent light boxes 1, and the primary cable jumper 5 adopts a prefabricated finished cable that can be plugged and played.
[0038] Preferably, the L-shaped bracket 6 is made of stainless steel, and the lower space is used for laying the water leakage sensing line 3. The isolation transformer 7 is placed on the bottom tray 61, and a small amount of water can be prevented from damaging the isolation transformer 7; the T-shaped support arm 62 is welded to one side of the bottom tray 61, and a mounting bracket 621 is provided on the top for installing electrical modules such as the intelligent monitor 2 and the RS485 to TCP protocol converter 4, and can prevent rainwater from damaging the electrical modules when it penetrates along the inner wall of the light box 1.
[0039] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention realizes automatic monitoring of electrical parameters of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light, water immersion status in the light box, automatic control of the front-end navigation light, recording of abnormal data and alarm of abnormal situations through the intelligent monitor, water leakage sensing line and secondary cable loop, thereby improving the fault detection performance of the system; through the L-shaped bracket, damage to electronic equipment such as the intelligent monitor caused by a small amount of water immersion is effectively prevented, thereby improving the safety performance of the light box.
[0040] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0041] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A light box monitoring device for a navigation lighting system, characterized in that: include: Front-end navigation lights, light boxes, and intelligent monitors, water leakage sensing lines, primary cable jumpers, L-shaped brackets, isolation transformers, and secondary cable loops arranged in the light boxes; The primary cable jumper is provided with an AC power connector; The isolation transformer is provided with a primary cable input connector; the L-shaped bracket comprises: a T-shaped support arm and a bottom tray; The L-shaped bracket and the water leakage sensing line are both fixed to the bottom of the light box; the intelligent monitors connected to each other are fixed to the mounting bracket of the T-shaped support arm; the isolation transformer is arranged on the bottom tray; the front navigation lamp and the isolation transformer are respectively connected to the intelligent monitor through the secondary cable loop; the water leakage sensing line and the AC power connector are respectively connected to the intelligent monitor; the primary cable input connector is connected to the primary cable jumper; The water leakage sensing line is used to collect water leakage signals; the isolation transformer is used to power the front-end navigation light; the AC power connector is used to power the intelligent monitor; the intelligent monitor is used to collect electrical parameters of the front-end navigation light and the isolation transformer, control the conduction state of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light according to the electrical parameters, determine the water immersion state according to the water leakage signal, issue an alarm when the electrical parameters and the water immersion state exceed the preset standard threshold range, and store the electrical parameters and the water immersion state.
2. A light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: RS485 to TCP protocol converter; The RS485 to TCP protocol converter is fixed on the mounting bracket of the T-shaped support arm; the RS485 to TCP protocol converter is connected to the intelligent monitor through an RS485 signal line and is connected to an externally set network device through a network cable; The RS485 to TCP protocol converter is used to transmit the electrical parameters and the water immersion status to the target device through an external network jumper when the network communication conditions are not met, and to upload the electrical parameters and the water immersion status to the system platform through the network device when the network communication conditions are met; the target device includes a laptop computer.
3. The light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary cable jumper also includes: a primary cable connector and a primary cable line; The AC power connectors are connected to each other through the primary cable; and the primary cable connectors are connected to each other through the primary cable.
4. The light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom tray is in the shape of a disc; the difference between the diameter of the bottom tray and the inner diameter of the light box is 2 cm; the distance between the bottom tray and the bottom of the light box is greater than 3 cm.
5. The light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intelligent monitor comprises: a housing, and an intelligent monitoring mainboard, an external interface, a liquid crystal display screen, and an operation keyboard arranged in the housing; the external interface comprises: an AC220V input interface, a secondary cable input and output interface, a leakage line interface, a first RS485 communication interface, a DC12V output interface, and a PC debugging interface arranged in sequence; The LCD display screen and the operation keyboard are fixed on the surface of the intelligent monitoring mainboard; the external interface is arranged at the edge of the intelligent monitoring mainboard; the head of the external interface is exposed on the outside of the shell; the AC220V input interface is connected to the AC power connector; the secondary cable input and output interfaces are respectively connected to the secondary cable loop; the leakage line interface is connected to the leakage sensing line; the first RS485 communication interface and the DC12V output interface are connected to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; The secondary cable input and output interface is used to control the conduction state of the isolation transformer and the front-end navigation light; the leakage line interface is used to receive the leakage signal; the DC12V output interface is used to power the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; the first RS485 communication interface is used to transmit the data output by the intelligent monitoring mainboard to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; the PC debugging interface is used to configure and debug the embedded monitoring software built into the intelligent monitoring mainboard through an external device; the LCD display is used to display the electrical parameters and the conduction state; the operation keyboard is used to view and modify the alarm threshold and eliminate the alarm state; the intelligent monitoring mainboard is used to extract the electrical parameters, adjust the conduction state according to the electrical parameters, alarm when the electrical parameters and the water immersion state exceed the preset standard threshold range, and send the electrical parameters and the water immersion state to the RS485 to TCP protocol converter through the first RS485 communication interface.
6. A light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shell is made of plastic or metal.
7. A light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intelligent monitoring mainboard includes: a basic circuit board, and a single-chip microcomputer MCU, a storage chip, an electric energy detection chip, a relay, a switch quantity detection module, an RS485 communication module, a display module, a key operation module and an AC220V to DC12V power supply module embedded in the basic circuit board; The electric energy detection chip is used to extract the electrical parameters; the relay is used to control the conduction state; the switch detection module is used to determine the water immersion state according to the water leakage signal; the RS485 communication module is used to realize data transmission between the basic circuit board and the RS485 to TCP protocol converter; the display module is used to drive the liquid crystal display screen; the key operation module is used to collect the input signal of the operation keyboard; the AC220V to DC12V power supply module is used to convert the AC220V voltage input by the AC power connector into a 12V DC voltage.
8. The light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The RS485 to TCP protocol converter comprises: a DC12V power input interface, a second RS485 communication interface and an RJ45 network interface arranged in sequence; The DC12V power input interface is connected to the DC12V output interface; the second RS485 communication interface is connected to the first RS485 communication interface; and the RJ45 network interface is connected to the network device or a preset laptop computer.
9. The light box monitoring device for an aid to navigation lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage time of the data in the storage chip is greater than 7 days.
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