Safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control

By adopting a combination of intelligent locks and mechanical locks on the electrical cabinet, and combining multiple anti-theft monitoring and alarm functions, the problem of poor anti-theft effect of existing electrical cabinets is solved, achieving higher safety and early alarm effects.

CN119401228AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HEFEI HUANQIAO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411523524.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anti-theft effect of existing electrical cabinets is poor with electronic locks or mechanical locks, and it is difficult to call the police in advance before the thieves are alert.

Method used

Design a safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, adopts a combination of intelligent locks and mechanical locks, and a exposed primary panel and a hidden secondary panel are set on the cabinet door, so that multiple anti-theft monitoring and alarm can be realized through the control system. Function.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of smart locks and mechanical locks, the anti-theftness of the electrical cabinet is improved, and through multiple anti-theft monitoring and alarm functions, it can promptly remind people when theft occurs, delaying the alert time of theft and increasing safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, which is applied to the field of power distribution and is characterized in that a mechanical lock and an intelligent lock are arranged at the same time, and an exposed primary panel and a hidden secondary panel are arranged on a cabinet door; when the first-level panel is opened, the second-level panel is exposed to the outside and started, at the moment, a person can perform unlocking operation on the second-level panel, when the person fails to perform awakening operation or does not perform awakening operation and directly performs unlocking selection on the first-level panel, multiple anti-theft operations can be triggered, remote anti-theft alarm is performed in advance, and the anti-theft effect is improved. Meanwhile, the mechanical lock and the intelligent lock are both in a locked state, in addition, the false lock hole is exposed to the outside, a thief is misguided, the alertness time of the thief is delayed, and when the thief inserts a key or a tool into the false lock hole to unlock the lock, the tool can be locked in the false lock hole, so that an illegal person loses a crime tool, and the anti-theft effect is further achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an electrical cabinet, in particular to a safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control and applied in the field of power distribution. Background Art

[0002] Electrical cabinets are made of steel and are used to protect the normal operation of components. Electrical cabinets are widely used in various fields, such as power control cabinets supporting equipment, component installation cabinets, and electrical cabinets for placing communication equipment in communication base stations. Generally, electrical components are placed in the electrical cabinet housing, and an openable cabinet door is set on the electrical cabinet, and an ordinary door lock is set on the cabinet door.

[0003] Ordinary door locks have poor anti-theft effects, which makes electrical cabinets less anti-theft, and it is easier for electrical components installed in the electrical cabinet to be damaged or lost. In particular, industrial equipment and facilities such as communication base stations, high pole lighting and long-distance monitoring installed in the wild are not guarded for a long time. Once the electrical components are damaged or stolen, it will directly affect the normal operation of the equipment and facilities, causing a greater impact.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the specification of Chinese patent CN111509585B discloses an electronic anti-theft electrical cabinet, which provides a central control cabin and an electrical component box in the cabinet body, implements double protection for the electronic components installed in the electrical component box, enhances the anti-theft effect and anti-destruction effect, and makes the internal electronic components not easy to be stolen; wherein an electronic controller, an electronic lock and a sliding bolt are provided, the electronic controller is used to control the opening and closing of the electronic lock, and the cabinet door can be opened only through the linkage effect between the lock rod and the sliding bolt, that is, the overall unlocking sequence of the electrical cabinet is to open the electrical component box first and then the cabinet door; when the thief does not know the unlocking password or key and other unlocking methods, the cabinet door can only be opened by destroying the electronic lock, and the internal electrical component box will be locked after losing the control of the electronic controller, thereby further protecting the internal electronic components.

[0005] If the existing electrical cabinet uses an electronic lock, the electronic lock is easily directly damaged by criminals. If a mechanical lock is used, it is easy for criminals to open the lock with tools. Both have insufficient anti-theft performance. It can be seen that the anti-theft effect of the electrical cabinet relying solely on electronic locks or mechanical locks is poor, and it is difficult to play the role of early alarm before the thief is alert. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing electrical cabinets have poor anti-theft effect on the electrical cabinets by relying solely on electronic locks or mechanical locks, and it is difficult to play the effect of early alarm before the thieves are alert.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, comprising a cabinet body with a control system installed inside and a cabinet door hinged to the cabinet body, a smart lock and a mechanical lock are connected between the cabinet body and the cabinet door, a real keyhole for unlocking the mechanical lock is arranged on the cabinet door, an upper groove, a lower groove and a pair of vertical grooves are arranged at the front end of the cabinet door, a primary panel and a secondary panel are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the upper groove and the lower groove respectively, an electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical groove, a cover plate fixedly connected to the electric slide rail is arranged at the front end of the cabinet door, a pseudo keyhole located just above the real keyhole is also arranged at the front end of the cabinet door, and in the initial state, the cover plate covers the outer sides of the lower groove, the pseudo keyhole and the real keyhole at the same time;

[0008] A lock slot matching the lock core of the mechanical lock is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet, a core storage slot is provided on the upper inner wall of the lock slot, a micro cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet, the telescopic end of the micro cylinder 1 movably extends to the interior of the core storage slot and the lock slot, and is fixedly connected to a blocking core. In the initial state, the blocking core is located inside the lock slot, and the mechanical lock is in an open state;

[0009] The control system includes a wake-up verification module, a power-on display module, a mode selection module, an authentication record module, a mechanical locking module, an unlocking module and an anti-theft alarm module. The first-level panel and the electric slide rail are both connected to the wake-up verification module, the second-level panel is connected to the power-on display module, the micro cylinder 1 and the electric slide rail are both connected to the mechanical locking module, the wake-up verification module and the authentication record module are both connected to the same historical record library, the mode selection module is used to present multiple different operation options on the first-level panel for personnel to choose, the smart lock is connected to the unlocking module, and the anti-theft alarm module is used to alarm the remote monitoring terminal.

[0010] A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, the correct use of which includes the following steps:

[0011] S1. The personnel first perform the panel wake-up process on the primary panel: input data information related to any historical operation record on the primary panel, and verify it through the wake-up verification module. After successful verification, the electric slide rail is started to drive the cover to move, revealing the secondary panel, and the power-on display module turns on the secondary panel at the same time;

[0012] S2. Select the unlocking method on the secondary panel:

[0013] S2-1. When the smart lock is selected, enter the personnel information on the secondary panel and perform identity authentication through the authentication record module. After the authentication is successful, the unlocking module automatically opens the smart lock, and the personnel can open the cabinet door to operate;

[0014] S2-2. When a mechanical lock is selected, first, the mechanical locking module is started, causing the mechanical lock to change from an open state to a closed state. Subsequently, the unlocking module automatically opens the smart lock. Finally, the mechanical locking module activates the electric slide rail to drive the cover to move, revealing the real keyhole for personnel to unlock with a key.

[0015] A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, wherein the anti-theft monitoring method comprises the following steps:

[0016] A1. When the personnel perform panel wake-up verification on the primary panel for multiple times and all fail, proceed to step A2. When the personnel do not perform panel wake-up and directly select the unlocking method on the primary panel, if the personnel selects the smart lock, proceed to step A2 as well. If the personnel selects the mechanical lock, proceed to step A2 first, and then proceed to step A3.

[0017] A2. The anti-theft alarm module sends an abnormal unlocking alarm to the remote monitoring terminal, and the secondary panel remains powered off, the smart lock remains closed, and the mechanical locking module is started, turning the mechanical lock from the open state to the closed state;

[0018] A3. Start the electric slide rail to move the cover plate, revealing only the fake keyhole, inducing personnel to illegally unlock the door with a key and reducing their vigilance.

[0019] As a further supplement to the present application, the historical record library stores data information related to previous historical operation records, including personnel identity information and operation time. In step S2-1, after the authentication record module successfully authenticates the personnel identity, the personnel identity information and the authentication time are recorded in the historical record library.

[0020] As a further supplement to the present application, the authentication record module is also connected to a personnel information database, which stores all personnel information that can operate electrical components in the cabinet, which is used to compare with the personnel information entered in the secondary panel in step S2-1.

[0021] As a further supplement to the present application, the electric slide includes a guide rail and a slide seat, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical groove, the slide seat is slidably connected to the outer end of the guide rail, the end surface of the cover plate is fitted with the end surface of the slide seat, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the slide seat.

[0022] As another improvement of the present application, the upper and lower inner walls of the false keyhole are provided with inner grooves, and a splint is slidably connected inside the inner groove. A pair of splints are provided with two micro cylinders fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet door at one end away from each other, and the telescopic end of the micro cylinder two moves through the cabinet door and is fixedly connected to the splint.

[0023] As another improved supplement of the present application, an airbag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove away from the lock port, and an air pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the airbag. Both the air pressure sensor and the micro cylinder are connected to the anti-theft alarm module.

[0024] A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, wherein the anti-theft monitoring method thereof further comprises the following steps after step A3:

[0025] A4. When a person inserts a key into a fake keyhole to illegally unlock the lock, the key will squeeze the airbag, causing the air pressure data monitored by the air pressure sensor to change. At this time, after receiving the data change, the anti-theft alarm module immediately starts the micro cylinder 2, and drives the splint through the micro cylinder 2 to extend into the fake keyhole to clamp the key, making it difficult for the key to be obtained by illegal persons again.

[0026] In summary, the present application simultaneously sets a mechanical lock and a smart lock between the cabinet body and the cabinet door, and sets an exposed primary panel and a hidden secondary panel on the cabinet door. When the personnel first performs a verification and wake-up operation on the secondary panel on the primary panel, the secondary panel is exposed to the outside world and turned on. Only then can the personnel perform mechanical unlocking or smart unlocking on the secondary panel. When the personnel's wake-up operation fails or the wake-up operation is not performed, and the unlocking selection is directly made on the primary panel, multiple anti-theft operations will be triggered. Not only will a remote anti-theft alarm be performed in advance, but both the mechanical lock and the smart lock will be in a locked state. In addition, the fake keyhole is exposed to the outside world, which misleads the thief and delays his alert time. When the thief uses a key or tool to insert into the fake keyhole to unlock the door, the tool can be locked in the fake keyhole through the splint, so that the illegal person loses the tool, thereby further achieving an anti-theft effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The three-dimensional embodiment of the first and second embodiments of this application Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 The three-dimensional embodiment of the first and second embodiments of this application Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the first and second implementation modes of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the cabinet according to the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial front structural schematic diagram of the lock slot of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a system diagram of the first and second implementation modes of the present application;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the second-level panel when it is revealed in the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the false keyhole when it is revealed in the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fake keyhole and the real keyhole when they are revealed in the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the pseudo keyhole of the second embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the partial front structure of the pseudo keyhole of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0039] 1 cabinet body, 101 lock slot, 102 core storage slot, 2 cabinet door, 201 upper groove, 202 lower groove, 203 vertical groove, 3 first-level panel, 4 second-level panel, 5 false keyhole, 501 inner groove, 6 real keyhole, 7 cover plate, 81 guide rail, 82 slide seat, 9 stop core, 10 micro cylinder one, 11 splint, 12 micro cylinder two, 13 air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following describes two implementation modes of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] The first implementation method:

[0042] The present invention provides a safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control. Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a cabinet body 1 with a control system installed inside and a cabinet door 2 hinged to the cabinet body 1, a smart lock and a mechanical lock are connected between the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2, and a real keyhole 6 for unlocking the mechanical lock is arranged on the cabinet door 2. When the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2 are connected only by the mechanical lock, the personnel can unlock the mechanical lock by inserting the key into the real keyhole 6 and open the cabinet door 2. The front end of the cabinet door 2 is provided with an upper groove 201, a lower groove 202 and a pair of vertical grooves 203. The inner surfaces of the upper groove 201 and the lower groove 202 are respectively fixedly connected with a primary panel 3 and a secondary panel 4, and the interior of the vertical groove 203 is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail. The front end of the cabinet door 2 A cover plate 7 fixedly connected to the electric slide rail is provided, and a fake keyhole 5 located just above the real keyhole 6 is also provided at the front end of the cabinet door 2. The interior of the fake keyhole 5 can be arranged to imitate the keyhole structure of the existing door lock. On the one hand, it is difficult for illegal personnel to visually doubt the authenticity of the fake keyhole 5, which has an effective misleading effect. On the other hand, it gives personnel a real unlocking process, prolongs the time for personnel to commit crimes, and provides time for the arrest process. In the initial state, the cover plate 7 simultaneously covers the outer sides of the lower groove 202, the fake keyhole 5 and the real keyhole 6, which hides the above three, making it difficult for outsiders to detect the existence of the three, and thus directly operate on the primary panel 3.

[0043] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a lock slot 101 matching the lock core of the mechanical lock, the upper inner wall of the lock slot 101 is provided with a core storage slot 102, the interior of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a micro cylinder 10, the telescopic end of the micro cylinder 10 movably extends to the interior of the core storage slot 102 and the lock slot 101, and is fixedly connected with a stop core 9, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the initial state, the blocking core 9 is located inside the lock slot 101, occupying the space of the lock slot 101, making it difficult for the mechanical lock core on the cabinet door 2 to be inserted into the lock slot 101, and the mechanical lock is in the open state. At this time, the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2 are only connected through the smart lock, and when the blocking core 9 moves up to the core storage slot 102, the mechanical lock core will automatically pop into the lock slot 101. At this time, the mechanical lock is in the closed state, connecting the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2.

[0044] See also Figure 6 The control system includes a wake-up verification module, a power-on display module, a mode selection module, an authentication record module, a mechanical locking module, an unlocking module and an anti-theft alarm module. The first-level panel 3 and the electric slide rail are both connected to the wake-up verification module, the second-level panel 4 is connected to the power-on display module, the micro cylinder 10 and the electric slide rail are both connected to the mechanical locking module, the wake-up verification module and the authentication record module are both connected to the same historical record library, the smart lock is connected to the unlocking module, and the anti-theft alarm module is used to alarm the remote monitoring terminal.

[0045] The mode selection module is used to present multiple different operation options on the first-level panel 3 for personnel to choose from, as follows: two options, panel wake-up and unlocking mode, are presented on the initial interface of the first-level panel 3. Informed personnel will select the panel wake-up option to proceed to the step S1 process below. When the personnel selects the unlocking mode option, it can be indicated that the operator is most likely an illegal element at this time. Because he does not understand the correct operation process, the control system is triggered to automatically perform the anti-theft operation in the step A1 below, thereby realizing the multiple anti-theft monitoring effects of the present application. While achieving timely alarm, it also effectively protects the cabinet door 2, making it difficult for criminals to easily open the cabinet door 2.

[0046] A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, the correct use of which includes the following steps:

[0047] S1. The personnel first perform the panel wake-up process on the primary panel 3: input data information related to any historical operation record on the primary panel 3, and verify it through the wake-up verification module. After the verification is successful, the electric slide rail is started to drive the cover plate 7 to move, revealing the secondary panel 4, and the power-on display module turns on the secondary panel 4. Figure 7 As shown;

[0048] The above data information includes personnel identity information and historical operation time period. When the filled-in data information corresponds to any historical operation record data information in the historical record library, the verification is successful, indicating that the operator has operated the electrical cabinet before or has been informed of relevant information. This is the first authentication process for the operator's identity;

[0049] S2. Select the unlocking method on the secondary panel 4:

[0050] S2-1, when the smart lock is selected, the personnel information is input on the secondary panel 4, and the identity authentication is performed through the authentication record module. After the authentication is successful, the unlocking module automatically opens the smart lock, and the personnel can open the cabinet door 2 for operation;

[0051] S2-2, when the mechanical lock is selected, first, the mechanical locking module is started, so that the mechanical lock changes from the open state to the closed state, then the unlocking module automatically opens the smart lock, and finally, the electric slide rail is started by the mechanical locking module to drive the cover plate 7 to move, revealing the real keyhole 6 (such as Fig. 9 As shown), for personnel to unlock with a key;

[0052] The authentication record module is also connected to a personnel information database, which stores all personnel information (such as name, ID information, work number, etc.) that can operate electrical components in the cabinet 1, which is used to compare with the personnel information entered in the secondary panel 4 in step S2-1.

[0053] Since the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2 are connected by at least one of the mechanical lock and the smart lock, when the person does not carry the key to the mechanical lock, step S2-1 is performed, and the identity is authenticated by entering the personnel information on the secondary panel 4 as a second authentication process for the operator's identity. The smart lock can be smoothly opened and the cabinet door 2 can be opened. When the operator does not know the information of the relevant personnel who can operate the cabinet body 1, but carries the key to open the mechanical lock, step S2-2 is performed to open the cabinet door 2 by opening the mechanical lock with the key.

[0054] A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, wherein the anti-theft monitoring method comprises the following steps:

[0055] A1. When the personnel perform panel wake-up verification on the primary panel 3 for multiple times and all fail, proceed to step A2. When the personnel do not perform panel wake-up and directly select the unlocking method on the primary panel 3, if the personnel selects the smart lock, proceed to step A2 as well. If the personnel selects the mechanical lock, proceed to step A2 first and then step A3.

[0056] A2. The anti-theft alarm module sends an abnormal unlocking alarm to the remote monitoring terminal, and the secondary panel 4 remains in the off state, the smart lock remains in the closed state, and the mechanical locking module is started, so that the mechanical lock changes from the open state to the closed state;

[0057] A3, start the electric slide rail to drive the cover plate 7 to move, revealing only the false keyhole 5 (such as Figure 8 As shown in the figure), people are induced to use keys to illegally unlock the door, thus reducing their vigilance.

[0058] For the panel wake-up verification process performed on the first-level panel 3, technicians in this field can pre-set the number of failures allowed for the process, such as setting it to 3 times. When a person fails to verify on the first-level panel 3 for 3 consecutive times, the anti-theft operation recorded above will be triggered, thereby improving the security of the electrical cabinet; when a person directly selects an unlocking method on the first-level panel 3, it indicates that the operator does not know the correct unlocking steps of the electrical cabinet and is most likely a thief. At this time, regardless of which unlocking method the person chooses, the anti-theft operation will be directly triggered to improve the security of the electrical cabinet.

[0059] The anti-theft operation of step A2 has the following effects: timely alarm is realized through the anti-theft alarm module without alerting the thief, and the secondary panel 4 remains in the off state. Even if the thief finds the existence of the secondary panel 4, it is difficult to perform any unlocking operation on the secondary panel 4. At the same time, the smart lock and the mechanical lock are both in the closed state, providing two layers of protection between the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2, making it difficult for the thief to easily open the cabinet door 2; step A3 can mislead the thief into thinking that his operation is correct, delaying his alert time, and providing the monitoring personnel at the remote monitoring terminal with reaction and processing time.

[0060] The historical record library stores data information related to previous historical operation records, including personnel identity information and operation time. In step S2-1, after the authentication record module successfully authenticates the personnel identity, the personnel identity information and the authentication time are recorded in the historical record library so that it can be used as comparison verification data and compared with the data information input on the first-level panel 3 during the next panel wake-up process.

[0061] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The electric slide rail includes a guide rail 81 and a slide seat 82. The guide rail 81 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical groove 203. The slide seat 82 is slidably connected to the outer end of the guide rail 81. The end surface of the cover plate 7 is in contact with the end surface of the slide seat 82. The cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 82. The slide seat 82 slides on the guide rail 81 to realize the up and down movement of the cover plate 7, thereby realizing the selective hiding of the secondary panel 4, the false keyhole 5 or the real keyhole 6. The details are as follows: Figure 7 As shown, in step S1, when the secondary panel 4 needs to be exposed, the cover plate 7 needs to be driven upward by the slide seat 82; Fig. 9 As shown, in step S2-2, the cover plate 7 is moved downward by the slide 82 to expose the fake keyhole 5 and the real keyhole 6; Figure 8 As shown, in step A3, the cover plate 7 is also driven downward by the slide 82, but the moving distance is smaller, and only the false keyhole 5 is exposed.

[0062] Second implementation method:

[0063] This implementation mode adds the following contents based on implementation mode 1: Fig.10 The upper and lower inner walls of the fake keyhole 5 are both provided with inner grooves 501, and a splint 11 is slidably connected inside the inner groove 501. A pair of splints 11 are provided at one end away from each other with a micro cylinder 2 12 fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet door 2, and the telescopic end of the micro cylinder 2 12 movably passes through the cabinet door 2 and is fixedly connected to the splint 11. An air bag 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 501 away from the lock port, and an air pressure sensor is fixedly connected inside the air bag 13. The air pressure sensor and the micro cylinder 2 12 are both connected to the anti-theft alarm module.

[0064] Through the arrangement of the above structure, the anti-theft monitoring method of the safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control further comprises the following steps after step A3:

[0065] A4. When a person inserts a key into the fake keyhole 5 to illegally unlock the lock, the key will squeeze the airbag 13, causing the air pressure data monitored by the air pressure sensor to change. At this time, after receiving the data change, the anti-theft alarm module immediately starts the micro cylinder 12, and drives the clamping plate 11 to extend into the fake keyhole 5 through the micro cylinder 12 to clamp the key, making it difficult for the key to be obtained by illegal persons again.

[0066] In step A1, when a person selects a mechanical lock, it can indicate to a certain extent that the thief carries the correct unlocking key or unlocking tool. At this time, through step A2, the key or unlocking tool is mechanically clamped, which can make the illegal person lose the tool for committing the crime, thereby achieving a further anti-theft monitoring effect.

[0067] In view of current practical needs, the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to the scope of protection. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control, comprising a cabinet body (1) with a control system installed inside and a cabinet door (2) hinged to the cabinet body (1), an intelligent lock and a mechanical lock are connected between the cabinet body (1) and the cabinet door (2), and a real keyhole (6) for unlocking the mechanical lock is provided on the cabinet door (2), characterized in that: The front end of the cabinet door (2) is provided with an upper groove (201), a lower groove (202) and a pair of vertical grooves (203); the inner surfaces of the upper groove (201) and the lower groove (202) are respectively fixedly connected with a primary panel (3) and a secondary panel (4); the interior of the vertical groove (203) is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail; the front end of the cabinet door (2) is provided with a cover plate (7) fixedly connected to the electric slide rail; the front end of the cabinet door (2) is also provided with a dummy keyhole (5) located just above the real keyhole (6); in an initial state, the cover plate (7) simultaneously covers the outer sides of the lower groove (202), the dummy keyhole (5) and the real keyhole (6); The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a lock slot (101) matching the lock core of the mechanical lock, the upper inner wall of the lock slot (101) is provided with a core storage slot (102), the interior of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a micro cylinder 1 (10), the telescopic end of the micro cylinder 1 (10) movably extends to the interior of the core storage slot (102) and the lock slot (101), and is fixedly connected with a stop core (9), and in an initial state, the stop core (9) is located inside the lock slot (101), and the mechanical lock is in an open state; The control system comprises a wake-up verification module, a power-on display module, a mode selection module, an authentication record module, a mechanical locking module, an unlocking module and an anti-theft alarm module. The primary panel (3) and the electric slide rail are both connected to the wake-up verification module, the secondary panel (4) is connected to the power-on display module, the micro cylinder 1 (10) and the electric slide rail are both connected to the mechanical locking module, the wake-up verification module and the authentication record module are both connected to the same historical record library, the mode selection module is used to present a plurality of different operation options on the primary panel (3) for personnel to select, the smart lock is connected to the unlocking module, and the anti-theft alarm module is used to send an alarm to a remote monitoring terminal.

2. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correct method of use includes the following steps: S1. A person first performs a panel awakening process on the primary panel (3): inputs data information related to any historical operation record on the primary panel (3), and performs verification through the awakening verification module. After successful verification, the electric slide rail is started to drive the cover plate (7) to move, revealing the secondary panel (4), and at the same time, the power-on display module turns on the secondary panel (4); S2. Select the unlocking method on the secondary panel (4): S2-1, when the smart lock is selected, the personnel information is input on the secondary panel (4), and the identity authentication is performed through the authentication record module. After the authentication is successful, the unlocking module automatically opens the smart lock, and the personnel can open the cabinet door (2) to operate; S2-2. When a mechanical lock is selected, first, the mechanical locking module is started, so that the mechanical lock changes from an open state to a closed state. Then, the unlocking module automatically opens the smart lock. Finally, the mechanical locking module starts the electric slide rail to drive the cover plate (7) to move, revealing the real keyhole (6) for personnel to unlock the lock using a key.

3. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-theft monitoring method includes the following steps: A1. When the personnel performs panel wake-up verification on the primary panel (3) for multiple times and all fail, proceed to step A2. When the personnel do not perform panel wake-up and directly select the unlocking method on the primary panel (3), if the personnel selects the smart lock, proceed to step A2 as well. If the personnel selects the mechanical lock, proceed to step A2 first and then to step A3. A2. The anti-theft alarm module sends an abnormal unlocking alarm to the remote monitoring terminal, and the secondary panel (4) remains in the off state, the smart lock remains in the closed state, and the mechanical locking module is started, so that the mechanical lock changes from the open state to the closed state; A3. Start the electric slide rail to drive the cover plate (7) to move, revealing only the fake keyhole (5), thereby inducing personnel to illegally unlock the door using a key and reducing their vigilance.

4. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The historical record library stores data information related to past historical operation records, including personnel identity information and operation time. In step S2-1, after the authentication record module successfully authenticates the personnel identity, the personnel identity information and the authentication time are recorded in the historical record library.

5. The safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The authentication record module is also connected to a personnel information database, which stores all personnel information that can operate the electrical components in the cabinet (1), and is used to compare with the personnel information input into the secondary panel (4) in step S2-1.

6. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail comprises a guide rail (81) and a slide seat (82); the guide rail (81) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical groove (203); the slide seat (82) is slidably connected to the outer end of the guide rail (81); the end surface of the cover plate (7) is in contact with the end surface of the slide seat (82), and the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the slide seat (82).

7. The safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper and lower inner walls of the pseudo keyhole (5) are both provided with inner grooves (501), the interior of the inner grooves (501) is slidably connected with a clamping plate (11), and a pair of ends of the clamping plates (11) that are away from each other are both provided with a second micro cylinder (12) that is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet door (2), and the telescopic end of the second micro cylinder (12) movably penetrates the cabinet door (2) and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (11).

8. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air bag (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (501) away from the lock opening, and an air pressure sensor is fixedly connected inside the air bag (13). Both the air pressure sensor and the second micro cylinder (12) are connected to the anti-theft alarm module.

9. A safety electrical cabinet integrating monitoring and control according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-theft monitoring method further comprises the following steps after step A3: A4. When a person inserts a key into the fake keyhole (5) to illegally unlock the door, the key will squeeze the airbag (13), causing the air pressure data monitored by the air pressure sensor to change. At this time, after receiving the data change, the anti-theft alarm module immediately starts the second micro cylinder (12), and drives the clamping plate (11) to extend into the fake keyhole (5) through the second micro cylinder (12) to clamp the key, making it difficult for the key to be obtained by illegal persons again.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An electronic anti-theft electrical cabinet

    CN111509585B