Pulse ablation device
By optimizing the electrode assembly structure and simplifying the installation structure, the electrode assembly and the support assembly are clamped and fixed, the existing pulse ablation device has solved the problem of complex structure and difficult installation in oral applications, and achieved the effect of reducing costs and improving installation efficiency .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411588383.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing pulse ablation devices have complex structures and difficult electrode installation in oral applications, resulting in high costs.
Optimize the structure of the electrode assembly and simplify the installation structure of the electrode assembly, so that the connecting ends of the electrode assembly are clamped and cooperate with the support assembly, thereby achieving fixation, reducing the preparation cost and installation difficulty.
The stable fixation of the electrode assembly is achieved, reducing the difficulty and cost of preparation and installation, while ensuring the effectiveness of the pulse ablation device.
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Figure CN119405414A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oral ablation, and in particular to a pulse ablation device. Background Art
[0002] The pulse ablation device uses the principle of pulse ablation electric field, mainly applying a short and high pulse voltage between two electrodes made of special materials, so that the original membrane potential of the cell changes, and irreversible nano-scale holes are generated in the lipid bilayer of the membrane, which destroys the homeostasis of the cell and causes cell death. Moreover, this ablation method only causes cell death in a specific area, while preserving the integrity of the cell's tissue scaffold, fiber structure, etc., while the tissues adjacent to the ablation area (such as blood vessels or surrounding normal tissues) are not damaged, avoiding the "heat sink effect" of the ablation area, which is conducive to the repair of the body.
[0003] Pulse ablation devices are mainly used for the treatment of atrial fibrillation, tumors and cardiac electrophysiological diseases. They can also perform ablation on oral lesions during tumor treatment. Currently, the structure of pulse ablation devices for the oral cavity is complex and the electrodes are difficult to install, which leads to high costs of pulse ablation devices.
[0004] Based on the shortcomings of the existing technology, there is an urgent need to develop a pulse ablation device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application optimizes the structure of the electrode assembly and simplifies the installation structure of the electrode assembly, so that the connecting end of the electrode assembly can be snap-fitted with the support assembly to fix the electrode assembly, thereby reducing the preparation cost and installation difficulty.
[0006] The present application provides a pulse ablation device, comprising:
[0007] An electrode assembly, comprising a first electrode and a second electrode;
[0008] An electrode ablation device comprises a housing and a support assembly partially disposed inside the housing; the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on the housing at intervals, and the connecting end of the first electrode and the connecting end of the second electrode both extend into the housing and are clamped and fixed with the first end of the support assembly;
[0009] A handle device is capable of providing current to the electrode assembly, the second end of the support assembly is connected to the handle device, and a pulse is formed between the first electrode and the second electrode in a power-on state.
[0010] Furthermore, one of the connection end of the electrode assembly or the first end of the support assembly is provided with a connection position, and the other is provided with a clamping structure matched with the connection position.
[0011] Further, the support assembly includes a first circuit board;
[0012] The connection position is arranged on the first circuit board.
[0013] Further, the first end of the support assembly is provided with a plurality of the connection positions, and the plurality of the connection positions include a first connection position and a second connection position which are arranged at intervals;
[0014] The first electrode and the second electrode are both provided with a clamping structure;
[0015] The first connection position cooperates with the clamping structure of the first electrode, and the second connection position cooperates with the clamping structure of the second electrode.
[0016] Furthermore, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics:
[0017] The clamping structure of the first electrode comprises at least one group of first pin components arranged at intervals on the first electrode, the first pin component comprises at least two first pins, and the at least two first pins are arranged along the circumference of the first electrode;
[0018] The clamping structure of the second electrode includes at least one group of second pin components arranged at intervals on the second electrode, and the second pin component includes at least two second pins, and the at least two second pins are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode.
[0019] Further, the first pin includes an abutment portion and a connection portion connected to each other;
[0020] The connecting portion is engaged with the first connecting position, and the abutting portion is electrically connected with the first circuit board.
[0021] Furthermore, the first pin and the second pin are both welded and fixed to the first circuit board;
[0022] A through hole is provided on the connecting portion of the first pin and the connecting portion of the second pin.
[0023] Furthermore, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics:
[0024] The first electrode comprises a first electrode arc surface and a first bending portion, wherein the first bending portion is arranged along an edge of the first electrode arc surface, and the first bending portion is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell and partially extends into the accommodating shell;
[0025] The second electrode includes a second electrode arc surface and a second bending portion, the second bending portion is arranged along an edge of the second electrode arc surface, the second bending portion is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell, and a portion of the second bending portion extends into the accommodating shell.
[0026] Furthermore, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics:
[0027] The arc surface diameter of the first electrode arc surface is 3.3-3.5 mm;
[0028] The diameter of the arc surface of the second electrode is 96.8-97 mm.
[0029] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a connecting member and a supporting member;
[0030] The connecting member is disposed between the first electrode and the first circuit board, and the first electrode and the first circuit board are fixed on the supporting member through the connecting member.
[0031] Furthermore, the connecting member has a mounting surface and a fixing portion extending toward one side of the first circuit board;
[0032] The first circuit board is also provided with a third connection position, the first end of the support member is provided with a fourth connection position, and the second end of the support member is connected to the handle device;
[0033] The first electrode is connected to the mounting surface, and the fixing portion passes through the third connecting position and is fixed to the fourth connecting position, so as to fix the first electrode and the first circuit board on the supporting member.
[0034] Further, the electrode ablation device further comprises a first conductive component electrically connected to the first electrode and a second conductive component electrically connected to the second electrode; the handle device is provided with an exposed conductive area;
[0035] One end of the first conductive component and one end of the second conductive component are both protruded from the second end of the support component to respectively abut against the conductive area of the handle device.
[0036] Further, the handle device comprises a handle housing and a second circuit board;
[0037] The second circuit board is fixedly arranged on one end of the handle housing close to the electrode ablation device;
[0038] The conductive area includes a first conductive area and a second conductive area spaced apart on the second circuit board, a first side of the first conductive area and a first side of the second conductive area are electrically connected to a power source through wires, a second side of the first conductive area is electrically connected to the first conductive component, and a second side of the second conductive area is electrically connected to the second conductive component.
[0039] Further, the first conductive region and / or the second conductive region is a ring-shaped region;
[0040] When the electrode ablation device is rotated at any angle relative to the handle device, the first conductive component can abut against the first conductive area, and the second conductive component can abut against the second conductive area.
[0041] Furthermore, the second end of the support assembly is threadedly connected to the handle device.
[0042] Furthermore, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics:
[0043] The thickness of the first electrode is 0.05-0.1 mm;
[0044] The thickness of the second electrode is 0.05-0.1 mm.
[0045] Furthermore, the ratio of the area of the first electrode to the area of the second electrode is 0.5-1.5.
[0046] Furthermore, the second electrode is disposed around the outer periphery of the first electrode.
[0047] Implementing the embodiments of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0048] After the electrode ablation device in the present application is connected to the handle device, the handle device provides current to the electrode assembly to form a pulse between the first electrode and the second electrode that are spaced apart, so as to perform pulse ablation on the oral diseased tissue; the connecting end of the first electrode and the connecting end of the second electrode in the present application both extend into the accommodating shell and are snap-fitted and fixed to the first end of the support assembly, thereby optimizing the structure of the electrode assembly and simplifying the installation structure of the electrode assembly, so that the connecting end of the electrode assembly is snap-fitted with the support assembly to fix the electrode assembly, thereby reducing the preparation cost and installation difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
[0050] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode assembly and the electrode ablation device of this embodiment after being connected;
[0051] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the electrode assembly and the electrode ablation device of this embodiment after being connected;
[0052] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the electrode assembly and the electrode ablation device of this embodiment;
[0053] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the handle device of this embodiment;
[0054] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the first electrode of this embodiment;
[0055] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the second electrode of this embodiment;
[0056] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the connecting member of this embodiment;
[0057] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the first circuit board of this embodiment;
[0058] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the support member at a first angle of this embodiment;
[0059] Fig.10 is a structural diagram of the support member at a second angle of this embodiment;
[0060] Fig.11 is a structural diagram of the second circuit board of this embodiment;
[0061] Fig.12 This is a structural diagram of the first conductive component of this embodiment.
[0062] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure correspond to:
[0063] 1-electrode ablation device; 2-handle device; 11-first electrode; 12-second electrode; 13-containment shell; 14-connector; 15-first circuit board; 16-support member; 17-first conductive component; 18-second conductive component; 21-handle shell; 22-second circuit board; 111-first pin; 112-first electrode arc surface; 113-first bending portion; 121-second pin; 122-second electrode arc surface; 123-second bending portion; 141-installation surface; 142-fixing portion; 151-first connecting position; 152-second connecting position; 153-third connecting position; 161-fourth connecting position; 221-first conductive area; 222-second conductive area; 1111-abutment portion; 1112-connecting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0065] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0066] See attached Figure 1-12 The present embodiment provides a pulse ablation device, comprising: an electrode assembly, comprising a first electrode 11 and a second electrode 12; an electrode ablation device 1, comprising a accommodating shell 13 and a support assembly partially disposed inside the accommodating shell 13; the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are spaced apart on the accommodating shell 13, the connecting end of the first electrode 11 and the connecting end of the second electrode 12 both extend into the accommodating shell 13, and are clamped and fixed with the first end of the support assembly; a handle device 2 capable of providing current to the electrode assembly, the second end of the support assembly is connected to the handle device 2, and a pulse is formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 when powered on.
[0067] It should be noted that: after the electrode ablation device 1 in the present embodiment is connected to the handle device 2, the handle device 2 provides current to the electrode assembly so that a pulse is formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 that are spaced apart, so as to perform pulse ablation on the oral diseased tissue; the connecting end of the first electrode 11 and the connecting end of the second electrode 12 in the present application are both extended into the accommodating shell 12, and are clamped and fixed with the first end of the support assembly, thereby optimizing the structure of the electrode assembly and simplifying the installation structure of the electrode assembly, so that the connecting end of the electrode assembly is clamped and matched with the support assembly, thereby fixing the electrode assembly, thereby reducing the preparation cost and installation difficulty.
[0068] In this embodiment, the pulse ablation device is mainly used for oral lesion tissue. The electrode ablation device 1 in the pulse ablation device is extended into the oral cavity. The first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 arranged on the surface of the accommodating shell 13 are attached to the oral lesion tissue to realize the pulse formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 to ablate the oral lesion tissue.
[0069] Specifically, the pulse formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 can emit a pulse with a width of microsecond level to the oral lesion tissue, so as to damage the stability of the cell membrane surface of the oral lesion tissue, and cause multiple hydrophilic micropores to appear on the surface of the oral lesion tissue cells, so as to destroy the homeostasis of the oral lesion tissue cells and cause the oral lesion tissue cells to die, thereby achieving the therapeutic effect of pulse ablation of the oral lesion tissue.
[0070] It is understandable that different oral tissue cells have different destruction thresholds. By controlling the magnitude of the pulse energy emitted by the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12, the pulses emitted by the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 can be accurately directed to the lesion location, and the pulse ablation treatment has tissue cell selectivity; by controlling the magnitude of the pulse energy emitted by the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 corresponding to the oral lesion tissue cells, the pulse only performs pulse ablation treatment on the oral lesion tissue cells without destroying other tissue cells.
[0071] In this embodiment, the shapes of the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are set according to actual conditions, and the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 can be of any shape.
[0072] Preferably, the first electrode 11 is a circular structure, the second electrode 12 is an annular structure, and the second electrode 12 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the first electrode 11. By arranging the second electrode 12 on the outer peripheral side of the first electrode 11, it is possible to ensure that pulses are generated between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 at any position, thereby increasing the area that can be ablated by the pulse ablation device, thereby improving the efficiency of the ablation treatment of the pulse ablation device.
[0073] In this embodiment, the electrode ablation device 1 is an elbow structure with an angle, and the angle range is 0-180°.
[0074] Preferably, the angle formed by the electrode ablation device 1 is 45°.
[0075] In some possible embodiments, one of the connection end of the electrode assembly or the first end of the support assembly is provided with a connection position, and the other is provided with a snap-fit structure matching the connection position. Such a setting can further simplify the connection structure between the electrode assembly and the support assembly and reduce the difficulty of installing the electrode assembly.
[0076] In this embodiment, the connection position may be a region having at least one connection hole, a region having at least one connection groove, or a region having a connection structure.
[0077] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the support assembly is not limited, as long as the support assembly has a connection position or a clamping structure that matches the connection end of the motor assembly.
[0078] In some possible embodiments, a connecting position is provided at the first end of the support assembly, and a clamping structure cooperating therewith is provided at the connecting end of the electrode assembly.
[0079] In some other possible embodiments, the connection end of the electrode assembly is provided with a connection position, and the first end of the support assembly is provided with a clamping structure that cooperates therewith.
[0080] In some possible embodiments, the support assembly includes a first circuit board 15; the connection position is arranged on the first circuit board 15. By setting the connection position on the first circuit board 15, it can be ensured that the connection end of the electrode assembly is snap-fitted with the first circuit board 15, thereby achieving fixation of the electrode assembly. When replacing different first electrodes 11 or second electrodes 12 according to different scenarios, it is only necessary to adaptively replace them with the first circuit board 15 with corresponding connection positions. This enables the pulse ablation device in this embodiment to adapt to first electrodes 11 and second electrodes 12 of different sizes and shapes, thereby further improving the adaptability of the pulse ablation device.
[0081] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the first circuit board 15 is not limited, as long as the first circuit board 15 has connection positions.
[0082] In some possible embodiments, the first end of the support component is provided with multiple connection positions, and the multiple connection positions include a first connection position 151 and a second connection position 152 that are arranged at intervals; a snap-on structure is provided on the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12; the first connection position 151 cooperates with the snap-on structure of the first electrode 11, and the second connection position 152 cooperates with the snap-on structure of the second electrode 12. By arranging the first connection position 151 and the second connection position 152 that are arranged at intervals, it can be ensured that after the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are snap-fitted and fixed, the two will not interfere with each other, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection structure and thereby improving the safety of use of the pulse ablation device.
[0083] In this embodiment, the first connection position 151 is an area consisting of multiple connection holes, and the number of connection holes corresponds to the number and position of the first pins 111 of the first electrode 11. The second connection position 152 is an area consisting of multiple connection holes, and the number of connection holes corresponds to the number and position of the second pins 121 of the second electrode 11.
[0084] In this embodiment, the shape of the connection hole on the first connection position 151 is any shape, and the shape of the connection hole on the second connection position 152 is any shape, which is not limited here.
[0085] Preferably, the connection holes on the first connection position 151 and the connection holes on the second connection position 152 are both long holes. Such a configuration can facilitate the processing of the connection holes, and can also facilitate the processing of the first pin 111 and the second pin 121 that match them.
[0086] In this embodiment, the shape of the first connection position 151 area is the same as the shape of the area formed by the first pin assembly, and the shape of the second connection position 152 area is the same as the shape of the area formed by the second pin assembly.
[0087] When the first electrode 11 is a circular structure and the second electrode 12 is an annular structure, a group of first pin assemblies arranged on the first electrode 11 are arranged along the circumference of the first electrode 11, that is, the first pin assemblies form an annular structure; a group of second pin assemblies arranged on the second electrode 12 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode 12, that is, the second pin assemblies form an annular structure; that is, the first connection position 151 and the second connection position 152 are both annular areas.
[0088] In some other possible embodiments, when the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are both rectangular structures, a group of first pin assemblies arranged on the first electrode 11 are arranged along the axis of the first electrode 11, that is, the first pin assemblies form a hollow rectangular area, and a group of second pin assemblies arranged on the second electrode 12 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode 12, that is, the second pin assemblies form a hollow rectangular area.
[0089] In some possible embodiments, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following features: the snap-on structure of the first electrode 11 includes at least one group of first pin assemblies spaced apart on the first electrode 11, the first pin assembly includes at least two first pins 111, and at least two first pins 111 are arranged along the circumference of the first electrode 11; the snap-on structure of the second electrode 12 includes at least one group of second pin assemblies spaced apart on the second electrode 12, the second pin assembly includes at least two second pins 121, and at least two second pins 121 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode 12. Such an arrangement can ensure that the first electrode 11 can be firmly connected to the support assembly, and can ensure that the second electrode 12 can be firmly connected to the support assembly, thereby improving the safety of use of the pulse ablation device.
[0090] In some other possible embodiments, when at least two groups of first pin components are spaced apart on the first electrode 11, a number of first connection positions 151 corresponding to the number of first pin components need to be set; specifically, the multiple connection positions include at least two first connection positions 151 spaced apart, that is, each group of first pin components corresponds to one first connection position 151.
[0091] In this embodiment, each group of second pin components on the second electrode 12 corresponds to a second connecting position 152 .
[0092] In this embodiment, the first electrode 11 is a circular structure, the second electrode 12 is an annular structure, the first electrode 11 includes two groups of first pin components, and the second electrode 12 includes one group of second pin components.
[0093] In some possible embodiments, the first pin 111 includes an abutment portion 1111 and a connecting portion 1112 that are connected to each other; the connecting portion 1112 is snap-fitted to the first connecting position 151, and the abutment portion 1111 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 15. By setting the stepped abutment portion 1111 and the connecting portion 1112, a limiting effect on the first electrode 11 can be achieved, and it is ensured that the first electrode 11 is relatively parallel to the end face of the first circuit board 15 when the first electrode 11 is assembled.
[0094] In this embodiment, the structure of the second pin 121 is the same as that of the first pin 111, that is, the second pin is also a stepped structure. The second pin 121 can also realize the limiting effect on the second electrode 12, and can also ensure that the second electrode 12 is relatively parallel to the end face of the first circuit board 15 when the second electrode 12 is assembled.
[0095] In this embodiment, the length of the connection hole on the first connection position 151 is smaller than the width of the abutting portion 1111 and larger than the width of the connection portion 1112 .
[0096] In this embodiment, an abutment portion 1111 and a connecting portion 1112 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first pin 11, and the length direction of the first pin 11 is defined as the length direction of the abutment portion 1111 and the length direction of the connecting portion 1112. The width of the abutment portion 1111 is smaller than the width of the connecting portion 1112, so that the abutment portion 1111 can abut against the connecting hole on the first connecting position 151.
[0097] In some possible embodiments, the first pin 111 and the second pin 121 are both welded and fixed to the first circuit board 15; through holes are provided on the connecting portion 1112 of the first pin 111 and the connecting portion of the second pin 121. By providing the through holes, it is possible to ensure that when the pins are welded to the first circuit board 15, the solder flows through the through holes to form a lateral shear force, thereby further ensuring the gripping force and connection reliability during welding.
[0098] In this embodiment, after the pins of the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are plugged into the first circuit board 15 , the pins are welded and fixed on the first circuit board 15 to fix the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 .
[0099] In some other possible embodiments, the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are fixed to the first circuit board 15 by clamping or by gluing.
[0100] In some possible embodiments, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics: the first electrode 11 includes a first electrode arc surface 112 and a first bend portion 113, the first bend portion 113 is arranged along the edge of the first electrode arc surface 112, the first bend portion 113 is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell 13, and partially extends into the accommodating shell 13; the second electrode 12 includes a second electrode arc surface 122 and a second bend portion 123, the second bend portion 123 is arranged along the edge of the second electrode arc surface 122, the second bend portion 123 is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell 13, and partially extends into the accommodating shell 13. In this embodiment, the first bend portion 113 and the second bend portion 123 are electrode edges. By partially extending the first bend portion 113 and the second bend portion 123 into the accommodating shell 13, it is possible to avoid sparking or breakdown when the electrode edge contacts with a medium with different resistance values in the air during use due to the tip discharge characteristics. Extending into the inside of the accommodating shell 13 effectively avoids the occurrence of tip discharge.
[0101] In this embodiment, the effective use area of the first electrode 11 is the first electrode arc surface 112 , and the effective use area of the second electrode 12 is the second electrode arc surface 112 .
[0102] In this embodiment, the connection between the first electrode arc surface 112 and the first bending portion 113 is a rounded structure, and the connection between the second electrode arc surface 122 and the second bending portion 123 is also a rounded structure. Under the same working conditions, the rounded structure is less likely to cause tip discharge, further avoiding the occurrence of tip discharge.
[0103] Specifically, the diameter of the rounded structure is 0.15-0.25 mm.
[0104] Preferably, the diameter of the rounded structure is 0.2 mm.
[0105] In this embodiment, the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are both made of stainless steel.
[0106] In some possible embodiments, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics: the arc surface diameter of the first electrode arc surface 112 is 3.3-3.5 mm; the diameter of the second electrode arc surface 122 is 96.8-97 mm. Setting the above range can ensure the efficiency of the ablation treatment of the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12, and ensure the maximum efficiency of the ablation treatment.
[0107] In this embodiment, the arc surface diameter of the first electrode arc surface 112 is 3.3-3.5 mm, 3.3-3.4 mm, 3.3-3.5 mm or 3.4-3.5 mm.
[0108] In this embodiment, the diameter of the second electrode arc surface 122 is 96.8-97 mm, 96.8-96.9 mm, 96.8-97 mm or 96.9-97 mm.
[0109] Preferably, the diameter of the first electrode arc surface 112 is 3.33 mm, and the diameter of the second electrode arc surface 122 is 96.8 mm.
[0110] In some possible embodiments, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics: the thickness of the first electrode 11 is 0.05-0.1mm; the thickness of the second electrode 12 is 0.05-0.1mm. By setting the above range, the thickness of the electrode assembly is very thin, and the curved surface of the electrode assembly is easily deformed by force. Therefore, when in use, if there is a tiny hard object on the contact surface, it will cause the curved surface of the electrode assembly to be squeezed and deformed, and will not greatly affect the poor fitting of the fitting surface. Compared with the overall hard plane without deformation, the ablation effect is better.
[0111] In this embodiment, the thickness of the first electrode 11 is 0.05-0.1 mm, 0.05-0.07 mm, 0.05-0.08 mm, 0.05-0.1 mm, 0.06-0.1 mm or 0.08-0.1 mm, etc.; the thickness of the second electrode 12 is 0.05-0.1 mm, 0.05-0.07 mm, 0.05-0.08 mm, 0.05-0.1 mm, 0.06-0.1 mm or 0.08-0.1 mm, etc.
[0112] In some possible embodiments, the ratio of the area of the first electrode 11 to the area of the second electrode 12 is 0.5-1.5. Setting the above range can maximize the pulse intensity formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 on the basis of ensuring the formation of a pulse between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12, thereby improving the efficiency of the ablation treatment.
[0113] In some possible embodiments, the support assembly further includes a connecting member 14 and a supporting member 16; the connecting member 14 is arranged between the first electrode 11 and the first circuit board 15, and the first electrode 11 and the first circuit board 15 are fixed to the supporting member 16 through the connecting member 14. By arranging the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 that cooperate with each other, the first circuit board 15 can be stably fixed to the supporting member 16 through the connecting member 14, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the first circuit board 15.
[0114] In this embodiment, the accommodating shell 13 includes an interconnected mounting portion and a first connecting portion, both of which have an inner cavity structure, and the inner cavities of the mounting portion and the first connecting portion are connected; a fitting surface and a accommodating groove are provided at one end of the mounting portion away from the first connecting portion, the first electrode 11 can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, and the first pin 111 of the first electrode 11 extends into the inner cavity of the mounting portion and is clamped and fixed to the first circuit board 15; the second electrode 12 can be fixedly arranged on the fitting surface, and the second pin 121 of the second electrode 12 extends into the inner cavity of the mounting portion and is clamped and fixed to the first circuit board 15.
[0115] Furthermore, the mounting portion has a space capable of accommodating the end of the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 away from the handle device 2, and one end of the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting portion.
[0116] In this embodiment, the shapes of the mounting portion and the first connecting portion are not limited, as long as the electrode assembly, the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 can be mounted thereon.
[0117] Preferably, the mounting portion and the first connecting portion are both cylindrical structures, and the diameter of the mounting portion is greater than the diameter of the first connecting portion.
[0118] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the mounting part is not limited, as long as the mounting part is a detachable structure so that one end of the first circuit board 15, the connector 14 and the support 16 can be installed in the inner cavity of the mounting part; after the above structure is installed in the mounting part, it is welded and fixed to further achieve the stability of the overall structure.
[0119] In this embodiment, the support member 16 includes a second connection part, a third connection part and a fourth connection part in sequence, and the second connection part, the third connection part and the fourth connection part all have an inner cavity that can accommodate the structure and are interconnected; the fourth connection position 161 is arranged on the second connection part, and the second connection part, the third connection part and the fourth connection part are all cylindrical structures, and the cross-sectional area of the second connection part is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the mounting part, the cross-sectional area of the third connection part is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the fourth connection part, and the cross-sectional area of the fourth connection part is equal to the cross-sectional area of the first connection part.
[0120] In this embodiment, the second connection portion and the third connection portion of the support member 16 are arranged in the accommodating shell 13, and the end of the first connection portion of the accommodating shell 13 away from the mounting portion abuts against the fourth connection portion. When the diameters of the fourth connection portions are equal, after the support member 16 and the accommodating shell 13 are connected, the connection has a smooth transition.
[0121] In some possible embodiments, the connector 14 has a mounting surface 141 and a fixing portion 142 extending toward one side of the first circuit board 15; a third connecting position 153 is also provided on the first circuit board 15, a fourth connecting position 161 is provided at the first end of the support member 16, and the second end of the support member 16 is connected to the handle device 2; the first electrode 11 is connected to the mounting surface 141, and the fixing portion 142 passes through the third connecting position 153 and is fixed to the fourth connecting position 161 to fix the first electrode 11 and the first circuit board 15 on the support member 16. By passing the fixing portion 142 of the connector 14 through the third connecting position 153 and then fixing it to the fourth connecting position 161, while ensuring the connection stability of the connector 14, the first circuit board 15 and the support member 16, the connection structure between the connector 14, the first circuit board 15 and the support member 16 is simplified, and the preparation cost is reduced.
[0122] In this embodiment, the mounting surface 141 is a circular mounting surface, and the fixing portion 142 is disposed along the circumference of the mounting surface 141 .
[0123] In this embodiment, at least one fixing portion 142 is disposed at intervals on the connecting member 14 , and the at least one fixing portion 142 is disposed along the circumference of the mounting surface 141 .
[0124] In some possible embodiments, the fixing portion 142 passes through the third connecting position 153 and the fourth connecting position 161 in sequence.
[0125] The third connection position 153 is a region having at least one connection hole, and the fourth connection position 161 is a region having at least one connection hole. The connection holes of the third connection position 153 are of any shape, and the connection holes of the fourth connection position 161 are of any shape, which are not limited here.
[0126] In this embodiment, the shape of the third connection position 153 area and the shape of the fourth connection position 161 area are the same as the shape of the area formed by at least one fixing portion 142, and the shape of the fixing portion 142, the connection hole of the third connection position 153 and the connection hole of the fourth connection position 161 are the same.
[0127] In some possible embodiments, the electrode ablation device 1 also includes a first conductive component 17 electrically connected to the first electrode 11 and a second conductive component 18 electrically connected to the second electrode 12; the handle device 2 is provided with an exposed conductive area; one end of the first conductive component 17 and one end of the second conductive component 18 are both protruded at the second end of the support component to respectively abut against the conductive area of the handle device 2. By protruding the first conductive component 17 and the second conductive component 18 at the second end of the support component, it can be ensured that after the electrode ablation device 1 is connected to the handle device 2, the first conductive component 17 and the second conductive component 18 can both be electrically connected to the conductive area, thereby ensuring that the handle device 2 can provide current to the electrode assembly to form a pulse between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12.
[0128] In this embodiment, the first conductive component 17 includes a first shell with openings at both ends, a first elastic member and a first conductive member. The first shell is fixed inside the support member 16, one end of the first elastic member abuts against the first opening end of the first shell, the second end of the second elastic member abuts against the first end of the first conductive member, and the second end of the second conductive member protrudes from the second opening end of the first shell.
[0129] In this embodiment, the first conductive component 17 and the second conductive component 18 have the same structure, and the structure of the second conductive component 18 will not be described in detail herein.
[0130] In some possible embodiments, the handle device 2 includes a handle shell 21 and a second circuit board 22; the second circuit board 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the handle shell 21 close to the electrode ablation device 1; the conductive area includes a first conductive area 221 and a second conductive area 222 spaced apart on the second circuit board 22, the first side of the first conductive area 221 and the first side of the second conductive area 222 are electrically connected to the power supply through wires, the second side of the first conductive area 221 is electrically connected to the first conductive component 17, and the second side of the second conductive area 222 is electrically connected to the second conductive component 18. By spacing the first conductive area 221 and the second conductive area 222 apart, it is possible to avoid misconnection of the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12, thereby avoiding the failure to form a pulse between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the pulse ablation device.
[0131] In this embodiment, a flat recess is provided at one end of the handle housing 21, and the second circuit board 22 is arranged in the flat recess, and the shape of the second circuit board 22 is adapted to the shape of the flat recess, so that the second circuit board 22 will not shift after being installed in the flat recess, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the second circuit board 22.
[0132] Specifically, the second circuit board 22 is disposed behind the flat-mouth recess, and the second circuit board 22 is glued and fixed to the flat-mouth recess.
[0133] In this embodiment, the first side of the first conductive region 221 and the first side of the second conductive region 222 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power source respectively through two wires.
[0134] In this embodiment, the positive pole of the power supply, the wire, the first conductive area 221 of the second circuit board 22, the first conductive component 17, the first electrode 11, the second electrode 12, the second conductive component 18, the second conductive area 222 of the second circuit board 22 and the negative pole of the power supply form a pulse circuit.
[0135] In this embodiment, the handle housing 2 is a housing of any structure, and includes a variable diameter housing, which is specifically set according to actual conditions.
[0136] Preferably, the handle housing 2 is a hexagonal housing having a housing cavity, which can accommodate a wire. Setting the handle housing 2 to be a hexagon can ensure that the pulse ablation device has maximum spatial density stacking when packaged.
[0137] In some possible embodiments, the first conductive region 221 and / or the second conductive region 222 are annular regions; when the electrode ablation device 1 is rotated at any angle relative to the handle device 2, the first conductive component 17 can abut against the first conductive region 221, and the second conductive component 18 can abut against the second conductive region 222. By making the first conductive region 221 and / or the second conductive region 222 annular regions, it can be ensured that when the electrode ablation device 1 is rotated at any angle relative to the handle device 2, the first conductive component 17 can abut against the first conductive region 221, and the second conductive component 18 can abut against the second conductive region 222, so that the pulse ablation device in this embodiment does not need to be limited. As long as the electrode ablation device 1 is installed on the handle device 2, the first conductive component 17 can be electrically connected to the first conductive region 221, and the second conductive component 18 can be electrically connected to the second conductive region 222, thereby further achieving the stability of the operation of the pulse ablation device.
[0138] In some other possible embodiments, the first conductive region 221 is a circular region, and the second conductive region 222 is an annular region; or both the first conductive region 221 and the second conductive region 222 are annular regions.
[0139] In some possible embodiments, the second end of the support assembly is threadedly connected to the handle device 2. Such an arrangement can facilitate the disassembly of the pulse ablation device, and has a simple structure and low installation difficulty.
[0140] Specifically, one end of the handle device 2 provided with a flat recess is provided with an internal thread, and the support member 16 is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread, and the electrode ablation device 1 is threadedly connected to the handle device 2 .
[0141] In some other possible embodiments, the second end of the support assembly is fixed to the handle device 2 by snapping, gluing, or plugging.
[0142] Embodiment 1
[0143] See attached Figure 1-12The present embodiment provides a pulse ablation device, which is mainly used for oral lesion tissue. The electrode ablation device 1 in the pulse ablation device is extended into the oral cavity, and the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 arranged on the surface of the accommodating shell 13 are attached to the oral lesion tissue, so as to realize the pulse formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 to ablate the oral lesion tissue; the pulse ablation device comprises: an electrode assembly, comprising a first electrode 11 and a second electrode 12; the electrode ablation device 1 comprises a accommodating shell 13 and a support assembly partially arranged inside the accommodating shell 13; the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are arranged on the accommodating shell 13 at intervals, and the connecting end of the first electrode 11 and the connecting end of the second electrode 12 are both extended into the accommodating shell 13 and are clamped and fixed with the first end of the support assembly; a handle device 2 capable of providing current to the electrode assembly, the second end of the support assembly is connected to the handle device 2, and a pulse is formed between the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 in the power-on state.
[0144] In this embodiment, the first electrode 11 is a circular structure, the second electrode 12 is an annular structure, and the second electrode 12 is disposed around the outer periphery of the first electrode 11 .
[0145] In this embodiment, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following features: the clip-on structure of the first electrode 11 includes at least one group of first pin assemblies spaced apart on the first electrode 11, the first pin assembly includes at least two first pins 111, and at least two first pins 111 are arranged along the circumference of the first electrode 11; the clip-on structure of the second electrode 12 includes at least one group of second pin assemblies spaced apart on the second electrode 12, the second pin assembly includes at least two second pins 121, and at least two second pins 121 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode 12.
[0146] Specifically, when at least two groups of first pin components are arranged at intervals on the first electrode 11, it is also necessary to set the first connection positions 151 corresponding to the number of the first pin components; specifically, the multiple connection positions include at least two first connection positions 151 arranged at intervals, that is, each group of first pin components corresponds to a first connection position 151; each group of second pin components on the second electrode 12 corresponds to a second connection position 152.
[0147] In this embodiment, the first electrode 11 includes two groups of first pin components, and the second electrode 12 includes one group of second pin components.
[0148] In this embodiment, the first pin 111 includes an abutting portion 1111 and a connecting portion 1112 that are connected to each other; the connecting portion 1112 is engaged with the first connecting position 151 , and the abutting portion 1111 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 15 .
[0149] In this embodiment, the structure of the second pin 121 is the same as that of the first pin 111, that is, the second pin is also a stepped structure. The second pin 121 can also realize the limiting effect on the second electrode 12, and can also ensure that the second electrode 12 is relatively parallel to the end face of the first circuit board 15 when the second electrode 12 is assembled.
[0150] In this embodiment, the length of the connection hole on the first connection position 151 is smaller than the width of the abutting portion 1111 and larger than the width of the connection portion 1112 .
[0151] In this embodiment, an abutment portion 1111 and a connecting portion 1112 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first pin 11, and the length direction of the first pin 11 is defined as the length direction of the abutment portion 1111 and the length direction of the connecting portion 1112. The width of the abutment portion 1111 is smaller than the width of the connecting portion 1112, so that the abutment portion 1111 can abut against the connecting hole on the first connecting position 151.
[0152] In this embodiment, the first pin 111 and the second pin 121 are both welded and fixed to the first circuit board 15 ; through holes are provided on the connecting portion 1112 of the first pin 111 and the connecting portion of the second pin 121 .
[0153] In this embodiment, after the pins of the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are plugged into the first circuit board 15 , the pins are welded and fixed on the first circuit board 15 to fix the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 .
[0154] In this embodiment, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics: the first electrode 11 includes a first electrode arc surface 112 and a first bending portion 113, the first bending portion 113 is arranged along the edge of the first electrode arc surface 112, the first bending portion 113 is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell 13, and partially extends into the accommodating shell 13; the second electrode 12 includes a second electrode arc surface 122 and a second bending portion 123, the second bending portion 123 is arranged along the edge of the second electrode arc surface 122, the second bending portion 123 is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell 13, and partially extends into the accommodating shell 13.
[0155] In this embodiment, the effective use area of the first electrode 11 is the first electrode arc surface 112 , and the effective use area of the second electrode 12 is the second electrode arc surface 112 .
[0156] In this embodiment, the connection between the first electrode arc surface 112 and the first bending portion 113 is a rounded structure, and the connection between the second electrode arc surface 122 and the second bending portion 123 is also a rounded structure. Under the same working conditions, the rounded structure is less likely to cause tip discharge, further avoiding the occurrence of tip discharge.
[0157] Specifically, the diameter of the rounded structure is 0.15-0.25 mm.
[0158] Preferably, the diameter of the rounded structure is 0.2 mm.
[0159] In this embodiment, the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12 are both made of stainless steel.
[0160] In this embodiment, the pulse ablation device meets at least one of the following characteristics: the arc surface diameter of the first electrode arc surface 112 is 3.3-3.5 mm; the diameter of the second electrode arc surface 122 is 96.8-97 mm.
[0161] Preferably, the diameter of the first electrode arc surface 112 is 3.33 mm, and the diameter of the second electrode arc surface 122 is 96.8 mm.
[0162] In this embodiment, the pulse ablation device satisfies at least one of the following characteristics: the thickness of the first electrode 11 is 0.05-0.1 mm; the thickness of the second electrode 12 is 0.05-0.1 mm.
[0163] In this embodiment, the ratio of the area of the first electrode 11 to the area of the second electrode 12 is 0.5-1.5.
[0164] In this embodiment, the electrode ablation device 1 is an elbow structure with an angle, and the angle formed by the electrode ablation device 1 is 45°.
[0165] In this embodiment, the support assembly includes a first circuit board 15 ; the connection point is arranged on the first circuit board 15 .
[0166] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the first circuit board 15 is not limited, as long as the first circuit board 15 has connection positions.
[0167] In this embodiment, a plurality of connection positions are provided at the first end of the support assembly, and the plurality of connection positions include a first connection position 151 and a second connection position 152 that are arranged at intervals; a snap-fit structure is provided on the first electrode 11 and the second electrode 12; the first connection position 151 cooperates with the snap-fit structure of the first electrode 11, and the second connection position 152 cooperates with the snap-fit structure of the second electrode 12.
[0168] In this embodiment, the connection position may be a region having at least one connection hole, a region having at least one connection groove, or a region having a connection structure.
[0169] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the support assembly is not limited, as long as the support assembly has a connection position or a clamping structure that matches the connection end of the motor assembly.
[0170] In this embodiment, the first connection position 151 is an area consisting of multiple connection holes, and the number of connection holes corresponds to the number and position of the first pins 111 of the first electrode 11. The second connection position 152 is an area consisting of multiple connection holes, and the number of connection holes corresponds to the number and position of the second pins 121 of the second electrode 11.
[0171] In this embodiment, the shape of the connection hole on the first connection position 151 is any shape, and the shape of the connection hole on the second connection position 152 is any shape, which is not limited here.
[0172] Preferably, the connection holes on the first connection position 151 and the connection holes on the second connection position 152 are both long holes. Such a configuration can facilitate the processing of the connection holes, and can also facilitate the processing of the first pin 111 and the second pin 121 that match them.
[0173] In this embodiment, the shape of the first connection position 151 area is the same as the shape of the area formed by the first pin assembly, and the shape of the second connection position 152 area is the same as the shape of the area formed by the second pin assembly.
[0174] When the first electrode 11 is a circular structure and the second electrode 12 is an annular structure, a group of first pin assemblies arranged on the first electrode 11 are arranged along the circumference of the first electrode 11, that is, the first pin assemblies form an annular structure; a group of second pin assemblies arranged on the second electrode 12 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode 12, that is, the second pin assemblies form an annular structure; that is, the first connection position 151 and the second connection position 152 are both annular areas.
[0175] In this embodiment, the support assembly further includes a connecting member 14 and a supporting member 16 ; the connecting member 14 is disposed between the first electrode 11 and the first circuit board 15 , and the first electrode 11 and the first circuit board 15 are fixed to the supporting member 16 via the connecting member 14 .
[0176] In this embodiment, the accommodating shell 13 includes an interconnected mounting portion and a first connecting portion, both of which have an inner cavity structure, and the inner cavities of the mounting portion and the first connecting portion are connected; a fitting surface and a accommodating groove are provided at one end of the mounting portion away from the first connecting portion, the first electrode 11 can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, and the first pin 111 of the first electrode 11 extends into the inner cavity of the mounting portion and is clamped and fixed to the first circuit board 15; the second electrode 12 can be fixedly arranged on the fitting surface, and the second pin 121 of the second electrode 12 extends into the inner cavity of the mounting portion and is clamped and fixed to the first circuit board 15.
[0177] Furthermore, the mounting portion has a space capable of accommodating the end of the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 away from the handle device 2, and one end of the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting portion.
[0178] In this embodiment, the shapes of the mounting portion and the first connecting portion are not limited, as long as the electrode assembly, the connecting member 14 and the supporting member 16 can be mounted thereon.
[0179] Preferably, the mounting portion and the first connecting portion are both cylindrical structures, and the diameter of the mounting portion is greater than the diameter of the first connecting portion.
[0180] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the mounting portion is not limited, as long as the mounting portion is a detachable structure so that the first circuit board 15, the connector 14 and one end of the support member 16 can be installed in the inner cavity of the mounting portion.
[0181] In this embodiment, the support member 16 includes a second connection part, a third connection part and a fourth connection part in sequence, and the second connection part, the third connection part and the fourth connection part all have an inner cavity that can accommodate the structure and are interconnected; the fourth connection position 161 is arranged on the second connection part, and the second connection part, the third connection part and the fourth connection part are all cylindrical structures, and the cross-sectional area of the second connection part is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the mounting part, the cross-sectional area of the third connection part is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the fourth connection part, and the cross-sectional area of the fourth connection part is equal to the cross-sectional area of the first connection part.
[0182] In this embodiment, the second connection portion and the third connection portion of the support member 16 are arranged in the accommodating shell 13, and the end of the first connection portion of the accommodating shell 13 away from the mounting portion abuts against the fourth connection portion. When the diameters of the fourth connection portions are equal, after the support member 16 and the accommodating shell 13 are connected, the connection has a smooth transition.
[0183] In this embodiment, the connecting member 14 has a mounting surface 141 and a fixing portion 142 extending toward one side of the first circuit board 15; a third connecting position 153 is also provided on the first circuit board 15, a fourth connecting position 161 is provided at the first end of the support member 16, and the second end of the support member 16 is connected to the handle device 2; the first electrode 11 is connected to the mounting surface 141, and the fixing portion 142 passes through the third connecting position 153 and is fixed to the fourth connecting position 161 to fix the first electrode 11 and the first circuit board 15 on the support member 16.
[0184] In this embodiment, the mounting surface 141 is a circular mounting surface, and the fixing portion 142 is disposed along the circumference of the mounting surface 141 .
[0185] In this embodiment, at least one fixing portion 142 is disposed at intervals on the connecting member 14 , and the at least one fixing portion 142 is disposed along the circumference of the mounting surface 141 .
[0186] In this embodiment, the third connection position 153 is an area consisting of at least one connection hole, and the fourth connection position 161 is an area consisting of at least one connection hole. The connection hole of the third connection position 153 is of any shape, and the connection hole of the fourth connection position 161 is of any shape, which is not limited here.
[0187] In this embodiment, the shape of the third connection position 153 area and the shape of the fourth connection position 161 area are the same as the shape of the area formed by at least one fixing portion 142, and the shape of the fixing portion 142, the connection hole of the third connection position 153 and the connection hole of the fourth connection position 161 are the same.
[0188] In this embodiment, the electrode ablation device 1 also includes a first conductive component 17 electrically connected to the first electrode 11 and a second conductive component 18 electrically connected to the second electrode 12; the handle device 2 is provided with an exposed conductive area; one end of the first conductive component 17 and one end of the second conductive component 18 are both protruded at the second end of the support component to respectively abut against the conductive area of the handle device 2.
[0189] In this embodiment, the first conductive component 17 includes a first shell with openings at both ends, a first elastic member and a first conductive member. The first shell is fixed inside the support member 16, one end of the first elastic member abuts against the first opening end of the first shell, the second end of the second elastic member abuts against the first end of the first conductive member, and the second end of the second conductive member protrudes from the second opening end of the first shell.
[0190] In this embodiment, the first conductive component 17 and the second conductive component 18 have the same structure, and the structure of the second conductive component 18 will not be described in detail herein.
[0191] In this embodiment, the handle device 2 includes a handle shell 21 and a second circuit board 22; the second circuit board 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the handle shell 21 close to the electrode ablation device 1; the conductive area includes a first conductive area 221 and a second conductive area 222 spaced apart on the second circuit board 22, the first side of the first conductive area 221 and the first side of the second conductive area 222 are electrically connected to the power supply through wires, the second side of the first conductive area 221 is electrically connected to the first conductive component 17, and the second side of the second conductive area 222 is electrically connected to the second conductive component 18.
[0192] In this embodiment, a flat recess is provided at one end of the handle housing 21, and the second circuit board 22 is arranged in the flat recess, and the shape of the second circuit board 22 is adapted to the shape of the flat recess, so that the second circuit board 22 will not shift after being installed in the flat recess, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the second circuit board 22.
[0193] Specifically, the second circuit board 22 is disposed behind the flat-mouth recess, and the second circuit board 22 is glued and fixed to the flat-mouth recess.
[0194] In this embodiment, the first side of the first conductive region 221 and the first side of the second conductive region 222 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power source respectively through two wires.
[0195] In this embodiment, the positive pole of the power supply, the wire, the first conductive area 221 of the second circuit board 22, the first conductive component 17, the first electrode 11, the second electrode 12, the second conductive component 18, the second conductive area 222 of the second circuit board 22 and the negative pole of the power supply form a pulse circuit.
[0196] In this embodiment, the handle housing 2 is a housing of any structure, and includes a variable diameter housing, which is specifically set according to actual conditions.
[0197] Preferably, the handle housing 2 is a hexagonal housing having a housing cavity, which can accommodate a wire. Setting the handle housing 2 to be a hexagon can ensure that the pulse ablation device has maximum spatial density stacking when packaged.
[0198] In this embodiment, the first conductive area 221 is a circular area, and the second wire area 222 is an annular area; when the electrode ablation device 1 is rotated at any angle relative to the handle device 2, the first conductive component 17 can abut against the first conductive area 221, and the second conductive component 18 can abut against the second conductive area 222.
[0199] In this embodiment, the second end of the support assembly is threadedly connected to the handle device 2 .
[0200] Specifically, one end of the handle device 2 provided with a flat recess is provided with an internal thread, and the support member 16 is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread, and the electrode ablation device 1 is threadedly connected to the handle device 2 .
[0201] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
[0202] In the absence of conflict, the above embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0203] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A pulse ablation device, characterized in that: include: An electrode assembly comprising a first electrode (11) and a second electrode (12); An electrode ablation device (1) comprises a housing (13) and a support assembly partially arranged inside the housing (13); the first electrode (11) and the second electrode (12) are arranged on the housing (13) at intervals, and the connecting end of the first electrode (11) and the connecting end of the second electrode (12) both extend into the housing (13) and are clamped and fixed to the first end of the support assembly; A handle device (2) is capable of providing current to the electrode assembly, and the second end of the support assembly is connected to the handle device (2), so that a pulse is formed between the first electrode (11) and the second electrode (12) in a powered state.
2. The pulse ablation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the connection end of the electrode assembly or the first end of the support assembly is provided with a connection position, and the other is provided with a clamping structure matched with the connection position.
3. The pulse ablation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a first circuit board (15); The connection position is arranged on the first circuit board (15).
4. The pulse ablation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end of the support assembly is provided with a plurality of connection positions, the plurality of connection positions comprising a first connection position (151) and a second connection position (152) which are arranged at intervals; The first electrode (11) and the second electrode (12) are both provided with a clamping structure; The first connection position (151) cooperates with the clamping structure of the first electrode (11), and the second connection position (152) cooperates with the clamping structure of the second electrode (12).
5. The pulse ablation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulse ablation device meets at least one of the following characteristics: The clamping structure of the first electrode (11) comprises at least one group of first pin components arranged at intervals on the first electrode (11), the first pin component comprising at least two first pins (111), and the at least two first pins (111) are arranged along the circumference of the first electrode (11); The clamping structure of the second electrode (12) comprises at least one group of second pin assemblies arranged at intervals on the second electrode (12), the second pin assembly comprising at least two second pins (121), and the at least two second pins (121) are arranged along the circumference of the second electrode (12).
6. The pulse ablation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pin (111) comprises an abutting portion (1111) and a connecting portion (1112) connected to each other; The connecting portion (1112) is snap-connected with the first connecting position (151), and the abutting portion (1111) is electrically connected with the first circuit board (15).
7. The pulse ablation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first pin (111) and the second pin (121) are both fixed to the first circuit board (15) by welding; Through holes are provided on the connecting portion (1112) of the first pin (111) and the connecting portion of the second pin (121).
8. The pulse ablation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The pulse ablation device meets at least one of the following characteristics: The first electrode (11) comprises a first electrode arc surface (112) and a first bent portion (113); the first bent portion (113) is arranged along an edge of the first electrode arc surface (112); the first bent portion (113) is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell (13) and partially extends into the accommodating shell (13); The second electrode (12) comprises a second electrode arc surface (122) and a second bent portion (123); the second bent portion (123) is arranged along the edge of the second electrode arc surface (122); the second bent portion (123) is bent toward one side of the accommodating shell (13) and partially extends into the accommodating shell (13).
9. The pulse ablation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pulse ablation device meets at least one of the following characteristics: The arc surface diameter of the first electrode arc surface (112) is 3.3-3.5 mm; The diameter of the second electrode arc surface (122) is 96.8-97 mm.
10. The pulse ablation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The support assembly further comprises a connecting member (14) and a supporting member (16); The connecting member (14) is arranged between the first electrode (11) and the first circuit board (15); the first electrode (11) and the first circuit board (15) are fixed to the supporting member (16) via the connecting member (14).
11. The pulse ablation device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The connecting member (14) comprises a mounting surface (141) and a fixing portion (142) extending toward one side of the first circuit board (15); The first circuit board (15) is also provided with a third connection position (153), the first end of the support member (16) is provided with a fourth connection position (161), and the second end of the support member (16) is connected to the handle device (2); The first electrode (11) is connected to the mounting surface (141), and the fixing portion (142) passes through the third connecting position (153) and is fixed to the fourth connecting position (161), so as to fix the first electrode (11) and the first circuit board (15) on the support member (16).
12. The pulse ablation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The electrode ablation device (1) further comprises a first conductive component (17) electrically connected to the first electrode (11) and a second conductive component (18) electrically connected to the second electrode (12); the handle device (2) is provided with an exposed conductive area; One end of the first conductive component (17) and one end of the second conductive component (18) are both protruded from the second end of the support component to respectively abut against the conductive area of the handle device (2).
13. The pulse ablation device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The handle device (2) comprises a handle housing (21) and a second circuit board (22); The second circuit board (22) is fixedly arranged on one end of the handle housing (21) close to the electrode ablation device (1); The conductive area comprises a first conductive area (221) and a second conductive area (222) which are arranged at intervals on the second circuit board (22); a first side of the first conductive area (221) and a first side of the second conductive area (222) are respectively electrically connected to a power source through wires; a second side of the first conductive area (221) is electrically connected to the first conductive component (17); and a second side of the second conductive area (222) is electrically connected to the second conductive component (18).
14. The pulse ablation device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first conductive region (221) and / or the second conductive region (222) are annular regions; When the electrode ablation device (1) is rotated at any angle relative to the handle device (2), the first conductive component (17) can abut against the first conductive area (221), and the second conductive component (18) can abut against the second conductive area (222).
15. The pulse ablation device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second end of the support assembly is threadedly connected to the handle device (2).
16. The pulse ablation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The pulse ablation device meets at least one of the following characteristics: The thickness of the first electrode (11) is 0.05-0.1 mm; The thickness of the second electrode (12) is 0.05-0.1 mm.
17. The pulse ablation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The ratio of the area of the first electrode (11) to the area of the second electrode (12) is 0.5-1.
5.
18. The pulse ablation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The second electrode (12) is arranged around the outer periphery of the first electrode (11).
Citation Information
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