A waste collecting and processing device for air-jet looms

Abstract

The application discloses a waste collecting and processing device for air-jet looms, and relates to the technical field of waste collecting and processing devices for air-jet looms.The waste collecting and processing device for air-jet looms comprises a processing box.When the driving shaft and the driven shaft of the crushing assembly drive the cam to rotate, the moving frame drives the L-shaped connecting rod to move back and forth through the cooperation of the return spring, so that the connecting block drives the slide post to move in the groove on the baffle, the baffle can be opened and closed back and forth, intermittent feeding is realized, the phenomenon of blockage caused by too much waste is prevented, and the L-shaped transmission rod is extruded when the baffle is opened.Through the cooperation of the moving block, the hinged rod, the slide block and the connecting rod, the dispersing block moves between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, the waste between the crushing rollers is dispersed, and the crushing of the crushing rollers is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste collection and treatment for air-jet looms, in particular to a waste collection and treatment device for air-jet looms. BACKGROUND

[0002] An air-jet loom is a shuttleless loom that uses a jet of air to draw the weft thread through the shed. The working principle is to use air as the weft-drawing medium to generate frictional traction on the weft thread by jetting compressed air, thereby drawing the weft thread through the shed. The jet flow generated by the air-jet loom achieves the purpose of weft drawing. Modern air-jet looms have significantly improved in speed, automatic monitoring level, product quality, and variety adaptability, making them the fastest-growing model among shuttleless looms. However, air-jet looms generate a large amount of waste during use.

[0003] The patent with the patent publication number CN215541265U relates to a waste collection and treatment device for air-jet looms, which includes a treatment box, a working box fixedly connected inside the treatment box, a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected inside the working box, a sliding block slidingly connected inside the working box, and a collection box, an L-shaped plate, a collection box, and a working box. The structure of the pressure plate, the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block, the collection box, the L-shaped plate, the collection box, and the working box can compress the waste, allowing the collection box to collect more waste. The structure of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the driving pulley, and the driven pulley can be used to rotate the reciprocating screw rod without the need for additional power to drive it, reducing the cost of use. The baffle can be used to block the waste, thereby avoiding the waste falling on the left side of the pressure plate and affecting the compression work. The dust collection box, dust collection hopper, dust suction pump, and filter screen can adsorb the dust generated by the waste crushing, avoiding the impact on the workshop environment.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, the waste is thrown into the treatment box through the feed cover set on the top of the treatment box. However, the amount of waste added to the treatment box cannot be well controlled by the workers, and when the amount added to the treatment box is too much, it will lead to incomplete crushing, affecting the particle size and uniformity of the crushed waste, and causing the crushing part of the treatment box to be blocked, affecting the normal work of the crushing equipment. SUMMARY

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a waste collection and treatment device for air-jet looms, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions: A waste collecting and processing device for air jet looms, comprising a processing box, a feeding cover fixed on the top of the processing box, a box door hinged on the front of the processing box, a crushing assembly arranged on the processing box, a collecting box fixed on the inner wall of the processing box, the crushing assembly comprising a driving motor, a driving shaft, a conveyor belt, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving motor being fixed on the back of the processing box, the output end of the driving motor being fixed with the driving shaft, the driving shaft and the driven shaft being penetrated through the processing box, the outer wall of the driving shaft and the driving shaft being fixed with a belt pulley, the two groups of belt pulleys being drivingly connected through the conveyor belt, the outer wall of the driving shaft being fixed with the driving crushing roller, the outer wall of the driven shaft being fixed with the driven crushing roller, when the driving motor is started, the driving shaft is driven to rotate forward, the driving shaft drives the driving crushing roller to rotate forward through the conveyor belt, when the driving shaft rotates, the driving gear rotates, thereby the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate reversely, the driven gear drives the driven shaft and the driven crushing roller to rotate reversely, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller rotate inwardly to crush, the processing box is provided with a quantitative assembly and a cleaning assembly, and further comprises a collecting assembly; wherein the quantitative assembly comprises a cam, a moving frame, a return spring, an L-shaped connecting rod, a connecting block, a slide column, a shielding plate, an L-shaped transmission rod, a moving block, a sliding block, a hinged rod, a connecting rod and a scattering block; the cam is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the moving frame is slidingly installed on the front of the processing box, when the cam rotates driven by the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the cam extrudes the inner bottom of the moving frame, the moving frame moves downward, the top of the moving frame is fixed with the L-shaped connecting rod, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the moving frame is fixed with the connecting block, the inner wall of the feeding cover is rotatably installed with the shielding plate, the side wall of the connecting block is fixed with the slide column, the slide column is fitted in the groove formed on the front of the shielding plate, the top of the moving frame is fixed with the return spring, the inner wall of the sliding groove formed on the front of the processing box is fixed with the top of the return spring, when the moving frame moves downward, the connecting block moves downward through the L-shaped connecting rod, the slide column extrudes the inner wall of the groove on the front of the shielding plate, the shielding plate rotates to open, and the discharging operation is performed.

[0007] According to the above technical solutions, the side wall of the feeding cover is penetrated through the L-shaped transmission rod, the L-shaped transmission rod is slidingly connected with the penetration position of the feeding cover, the inner wall of the processing box is slidingly installed with the moving block, and the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod penetrates through the middle through-hole of the moving block, when the shielding plate rotates to open, the shielding plate extrudes the L-shaped transmission rod, the L-shaped transmission rod moves outwardly from the feeding cover, and the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod drives the moving block to move.

[0008] According to the technical scheme, the inner wall of the processing box is slidably provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is hingedly provided with a hinge rod, one end of the hinge rod away from the sliding block is hingedly provided on a moving block, the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a scattering block, when the moving block moves, the moving block pulls the hinge rod to rotate the hinge rod at the hinge, drives the sliding block to move, and drives the connecting rod to move the scattering block between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller.

[0009] According to the technical scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises a moving rod, a connecting spring, a movable rod, a connecting seat, a steel wire brush, a rotating rod, a knocking block and a torsional spring, the moving rod penetrates through the top of the processing box and is slidably connected at the penetration position, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly provided with the connecting seat, the side wall of the connecting seat is fixedly provided with the steel wire brush, when the moving block moves, the movable rod is extruded, the movable rod rotates at the hinge, the movable rod extrudes the moving rod to move downward, and the connecting seat drives the steel wire brush to move downward.

[0010] According to the technical scheme, the top of the processing box is fixedly provided with a connecting spring, the top of the connecting spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the protrusion at the top of the moving rod, and the connecting spring is deformed when the moving rod moves downward, and the connecting spring drives the moving rod to reset when the moving rod is not subjected to force.

[0011] According to the technical scheme, the inner wall of the processing box is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a knocking block, the side wall of the knocking block is fixedly provided with a torsional spring, one side of the torsional spring away from the knocking block is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the processing box, the knocking block is provided in two groups, and the two groups of knocking blocks are symmetrically arranged with the center line in the vertical direction of the processing box as the axis of symmetry, and the knocking block is extruded when the connecting seat moves downward, so that the knocking block and the rotating rod rotate.

[0012] According to the technical scheme, the collecting assembly comprises a sieve plate, a transmission frame, a shaking spring, a push rod, an inclined rod, a connecting column and a scattering rod, the sieve plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box and penetrates through the side wall of the processing box, the bottom of the sieve plate is fixedly provided with the shaking spring, the bottom of the shaking spring is fixedly provided on the inner side of the sieve plate, and the top of the sieve plate is fixedly provided with the transmission frame, the top of the transmission frame is extruded by the knocking block when the knocking block rotates, so that the sieve plate is driven to move downward.

[0013] According to the technical scheme, the bottom of the sieve plate is fixedly provided with a push rod, the side wall of the collecting box penetrates through a connecting column, the end point of the connecting column is hingedly provided with an inclined rod, one end of the inclined rod away from the connecting column is hingedly provided on the bottom of the push rod, and the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a scattering rod.

[0014] The application provides a waste collecting and processing device for a jet loom.

[0015] (1) The waste collecting and processing device for the jet loom, when the driving cam rotates driven by the driving shaft and the driven shaft of the crushing assembly, the moving frame drives the L-shaped connecting rod to move back and forth through the cooperation of the reset spring, so that the connecting block drives the slide column to move in the groove on the baffle, the baffle can be opened and closed back and forth, and the waste is prevented from being added too much to cause the blocking phenomenon, and the baffle is pressed against the L-shaped transmission rod when it is opened, the moving block, the hinged rod, the slide block and the connecting rod cooperate to make the dispersing block move between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, so that the waste between the crushing rollers is dispersed, and the crushing of the crushing rollers is facilitated.

[0016] (2) The waste collecting and processing device for the jet loom, when the moving block moves, the connecting seat drives the steel wire brush to move back and forth in the crushing teeth of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller through the cooperation of the movable rod and the moving rod, so that the waste stuck in the crushing teeth is brushed off, the waste stuck in the teeth of the crushing roller is prevented from affecting the crushing operation of the crushing roller in the later period, and the knocking block, the rotating rod and the torsional spring are arranged to make the knocking block knock the inner wall of the processing box back and forth, so that the impurities attached to the inner wall of the processing box are knocked off.

[0017] (3) The waste collecting and processing device for the jet loom, when the waste is crushed, the waste falls on the sieve plate, the crushed waste is screened through the sieve plate, the completely crushed waste falls through the sieve plate hole into the collecting box, and the waste not completely crushed is discharged from the right side of the processing box for next crushing, and the crushing assembly is arranged to make the sieve plate vibrate up and down at the same time of crushing through the cooperation of the vibrating spring and the transmission frame, so that the efficiency of screening is improved, and the dispersing rod disperses the waste collected in the collecting box through the cooperation of the push rod, the connecting column, the inclined rod and the dispersing rod, so that the waste is prevented from being accumulated together and affecting the space utilization rate of the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a whole back structure schematic view of the application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a processing box internal structure schematic view of the application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a processing box internal structure schematic view of the application;

[0022] Figure 5It is a part of the positive structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a quantitative component structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a quantitative component and cleaning component structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a part of the cleaning component structure schematic diagram of the application

[0026] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, feed cover; 3, crushing assembly; 4, collection box; 5, cam; 6, moving frame; 7, shielding plate; 8, L-shaped connecting rod; 9, connecting block; 10, return spring; 11, sliding column; 12, L-shaped transmission rod; 13, moving block; 14, sliding block; 15, hinged rod; 16, connecting rod; 17, scattering block; 181, moving rod; 182, movable rod; 183, connecting spring; 184, connecting seat; 185, steel wire brush; 186, rotating rod; 187, knocking block; 188, torsional spring; 191, sieve plate; 192, shaking spring; 193, transmission frame; 194, push rod; 195, inclined rod; 196, connecting column; 197, scattering rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-8 An embodiment of the application is a waste collecting and processing device for an air-jet loom, which comprises a processing box 1, a feed cover 2 fixed on the top of the processing box 1, a box door hinged on the front of the processing box 1, a crushing assembly 3 arranged on the processing box 1, a collection box 4 fixed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the crushing assembly 3 comprising a driving motor, a driving shaft, a transmission belt, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving motor being fixed on the back of the processing box 1, the driving shaft being fixed on the output end of the driving motor, the driving shaft and the driven shaft being penetrated through the processing box 1, the outer wall of the driving shaft and the outer wall of the driven shaft being fixed with belt pulleys, the two groups of belt pulleys being drivingly connected through the transmission belt, the outer wall of the driving shaft being fixed with the driving crushing roller, the outer wall of the driven shaft being fixed with the driven crushing roller, the outer wall of the driving shaft being fixed with the driving gear, the outer wall of the driven shaft being fixed with the driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear being engaged with each other, the processing box 1 being provided with a quantitative assembly and a cleaning assembly, and further comprising a collecting assembly.

[0029] The quantitative assembly comprises a cam 5, a moving frame 6, a reset spring 10, an L-shaped connecting rod 8, a connecting block 9, a sliding column 11, a shielding plate 7, an L-shaped transmission rod 12, a moving block 13, a sliding block 14, a hinged rod 15, a connecting rod 16 and a scattering block 17. The cam 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the moving frame 6 is slidingly installed on the front face of the processing box 1, the top of the moving frame 6 is fixed with the L-shaped connecting rod 8, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8 away from the moving frame 6 is fixed with the connecting block 9, the inner wall of the feeding cover 2 is rotatably installed with the shielding plate 7, the side wall of the connecting block 9 is fixed with the sliding column 11, the sliding column 11 is fitted in the groove formed on the front face of the shielding plate 7, the top of the moving frame 6 is fixed with the reset spring 10, the top of the reset spring 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove formed on the front face of the processing box 1, the side wall of the feeding cover 2 is penetrated through with the L-shaped transmission rod 12, and the L-shaped transmission rod 12 is slidingly connected with the penetration position of the feeding cover 2, the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod 12 penetrates through the top of the processing box 1, and the L-shaped transmission rod 12 can move at the penetration position of the processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is slidingly installed with the moving block 13, the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod 12 penetrates through the middle through-hole position of the moving block 13, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is slidingly installed with the sliding block 14, the hinged rod 15 is hingedly connected to the sliding block 14, the end of the hinged rod 15 away from the sliding block 14 is hingedly connected to the moving block 13, the side wall of the sliding block 14 is fixed with the connecting rod 16, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 16 is fixed with the scattering block 17.

[0030] The shielding plate 7 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of shielding plates 7 are symmetrically arranged with the center line in the vertical direction of the processing box 1 as the axis of symmetry, and the intermittent feeding can be realized through the opening and closing of the shielding plate 7, which can prevent the blocking of the crushing assembly 3, affect the crushing effect, and affect the normal use of the crushing assembly 3.

[0031] The scattering block 17 is provided with a plurality of groups on the connecting rod 16, and when the scattering block 17 moves back and forth between the driven crushing roller and the driving crushing roller, the waste accumulated between the driven crushing roller and the driving crushing roller can be scattered, so that the waste is uniformly distributed on the crushing roller.

[0032] The cleaning assembly comprises a moving rod 181, a connecting spring 183, a movable rod 182, a connecting seat 184, a steel wire brush 185, a rotating rod 186, a knocking block 187 and a torsional spring 188, the moving rod 181 penetrates through the top of the processing box 1 and is slidingly connected at the penetration position, the bottom of the moving rod 181 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 184, the side wall of the connecting seat 184 is fixedly connected with the steel wire brush 185, the steel wire brush 185 is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the center line in the vertical direction of the processing box 1 as the axis of symmetry, the top of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting spring 183, the top of the connecting spring 183 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion on the top of the moving rod 181, the rotating rod 186 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 186 is fixedly connected with the knocking block 187, the side wall of the knocking block 187 is fixedly connected with the torsional spring 188, the side of the torsional spring 188 away from the knocking block 187 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, the knocking block 187 is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged with the center line in the vertical direction of the processing box 1 as the axis of symmetry.

[0033] The steel wire brush 185 is arranged to move back and forth on the outer wall of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, so that the steel wire brush 185 can clean and remove the impurities stuck in the driven crushing roller and the driving crushing roller, facilitating the subsequent crushing operation.

[0034] The torsional spring 188 is sleeved on the rotating rod 186, when the knocking block 187 is extruded, the knocking block 187 moves away from the inner wall of the processing box 1, the torsional spring 188 is deformed, the knocking block 187 is given a counterforce by the torsional spring 188, when the knocking block 187 is not extruded, the knocking block 187 knocks against the inner wall of the processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is knocked, and the waste attached to the inner wall of the processing box 1 is knocked and removed.

[0035] When the waste of the air jet loom needs to be treated, the waste can be added into the treatment box 1 through the feeding cover 2. By starting the driving motor, the driving shaft is positively rotated, the driving shaft drives the conveyor belt to rotate, the conveyor belt drives the driving shaft to positively rotate, and the driving gear is rotated. The driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller rotate inward, the waste falling from the feeding cover 2 is crushed, and when the driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate, the cam 5 can be driven to rotate. When the protruding part of the cam 5 rotates to the bottom of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the cam 5 extrudes the moving frame 6 to move downward, the reset spring 10 is stretched and deformed, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 moves downward, the connecting block 9 drives the slide column 11 to move in the slot hole formed in the front of the shielding plate 7, the shielding plate 7 is rotated downward to be opened, the waste falls between the crushing rollers for crushing, and when the protruding part of the cam 5 rotates to the top of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the cam 5 does not extrude the moving frame 6. Because the reset spring 10 is in a stretched state, the moving frame 6 moves upward, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 moves upward, the connecting block 9 drives the slide column 11 to move upward, the slide column 11 extrudes the shielding plate 7 to rotate upward, and the shielding plate 7 closes the feeding cover 2 to stop discharging, so that the waste is indirectly discharged, preventing too much waste from being discharged and causing the crushing rollers to be blocked, thereby affecting the uniformity of crushing and the normal operation of the crushing assembly 3, and reducing the working efficiency. When the shielding plate 7 rotates downward, the shielding plate 7 extrudes the L-shaped transmission rod 12 to move outward from the feeding cover 2, the L-shaped transmission rod 12 drives the moving block 13 to move away from the feeding cover 2, the moving block 13 extrudes the movable rod 182 to rotate at the hinge, the movable rod 182 extrudes the moving rod 181 to move downward, the connecting spring 183 is compressed, and when the moving block 13 moves away from the feeding cover 2, the moving block 13 pulls the hinge rod 15 to move the sliding block 14 on the top of the inner wall of the treatment box 1, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the dispersing block 17 to move between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller. When the shielding plate 7 rotates upward and does not extrude the L-shaped transmission rod 12, because the connecting spring 183 is in a compressed state, the moving rod 181 extrudes the movable rod 182 to move the moving block 13 toward the feeding cover 2, the moving block 13 moves toward the feeding cover 2, the moving block 13 extrudes the hinge rod 15 to rotate at the hinge, the hinge rod 15 extrudes the sliding block 14 to return to the original position, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the dispersing block 17 to return to the original position, and when the shielding plate 7 is opened and closed, the dispersing block 17 moves back and forth between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, so that the waste accumulated and adhered together between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller is dispersed.The waste is evenly distributed between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, facilitating the crushing operation.

[0036] When the moving rod 181 moves downward, the connecting seat 184 drives the steel wire brush 185 to move downward, and when the moving rod 181 moves upward, the steel wire brush 185 can move upward, so that the steel wire brush 185 can move back and forth between the crushing teeth of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, the waste impurities stuck in the crushing roller teeth can be cleaned and dropped, the impurities stuck in the crushing roller teeth are prevented from affecting the subsequent crushing operation, and the crushing roller is prevented from being damaged. When the connecting seat 184 moves downward, the inner side of the connecting seat 184 extrudes and rotates the knocking block 187, rotates the rotating rod 186, deforms the torsional spring 188, and moves the knocking block 187 away from the inner wall of the treatment box 1. When the connecting seat 184 moves upward, the inner side of the connecting seat 184 does not extrude the knocking block 187, the torsional spring 188 is in a compressed state, the torsional spring 188 drives the knocking block 187 to return to the original position, and the knocking block 187 can knock the inner wall of the treatment box 1, so that the impurities attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 are knocked off, and the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is prevented from being attached with a large amount of waste, which is not convenient for the worker to clean.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present application further comprises a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprising a sieve plate 191, a transmission frame 193, a shaking spring 192, a push rod 194, an inclined rod 195, a connecting column 196 and a dispersing rod 197. The sieve plate 191 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and penetrates the side wall of the treatment box 1. The bottom of the sieve plate 191 is fixed with the shaking spring 192, the bottom of the shaking spring 192 is fixed on the inner side of the sieve plate 191, the top of the sieve plate 191 is fixed with the transmission frame 193, the bottom of the sieve plate 191 is fixed with the push rod 194, the side wall of the collecting box 4 penetrates the connecting column 196, and the connecting column 196 is slidably connected with the penetration of the collecting box 4. The end of the connecting column 196 is hinged with the inclined rod 195, the end of the inclined rod 195 away from the connecting column 196 is hinged on the bottom of the push rod 194, and the outer wall of the connecting column 196 is fixed with the dispersing rod 197. The sieve plate 191 can screen the crushed waste, so that the completely crushed waste falls through the holes of the sieve plate 191 into the collecting box 4 for collection, and the incompletely crushed waste is discharged from the right side of the treatment box 1 for re-crushing.

[0038] The transmission frame 193 and the shaking spring 192 cooperate to make the sieve plate 191 shake back and forth during the screening operation, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0039] And through the back and forth movement of the dispersing rod 197 on the inner wall of the collecting box 4, the dispersing rod 197 disperses the waste collected in the collecting box 4, preventing accumulation and affecting the space utilization of the collecting box 4.

[0040] When the waste crushed by the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller falls on the sieve plate 191, the waste can be screened through the sieve plate 191, so that the crushed material falls into the collecting box 4 at the bottom of the sieve plate 191, and the waste that is not completely crushed is discharged from the right side of the treatment box 1. When the connecting seat 184 extrudes the knocking block 187 to rotate, the knocking block 187 extrudes the transmission frame 193 to move downward, so that the sieve plate 191 extrudes the shaking spring 192 to compress. When the knocking block 187 is not extruded, the knocking block 187 is driven back to its original position by the torsion spring 188, so that the knocking block 187 does not extrude the transmission frame 193. Through the cooperation of the shaking spring 192, the sieve plate 191 moves upward, so that the sieve plate 191 shakes during the screening process, which improves the screening efficiency.

[0041] When the sieve plate 191 moves downward, the push rod 194 moves downward, which extrudes the inclined rod 195 to rotate at the hinge, so that the inclined rod 195 extrudes the connecting column 196 to move into the collecting box 4. When the sieve plate 191 moves upward, the push rod 194 pulls the inclined rod 195, which pulls the connecting column 196 to move out of the collecting box 4. Therefore, when the sieve plate 191 moves up and down, the dispersing rod 197 on the connecting column 196 moves in the collecting box 4, which can disperse the waste accumulated in the collecting box 4, so that the waste is evenly distributed in the collecting box 4, preventing the waste from accumulating in one place and causing the waste to overflow, and affecting the space utilization of the collecting box 4.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste collection and processing device for an air-jet loom, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is fixed with a feeding hood (2), the front of the processing box (1) is hinged with a box door, the processing box (1) is provided with a crushing component (3), the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixed with a collection box (4), the crushing component (3) includes a drive motor, a drive shaft, a conveyor belt, a drive shaft, a driven shaft, a drive gear, a driven gear, a drive crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the drive motor is fixed on the back of the processing box (1), the output end of the drive motor is fixed with a drive shaft, the drive shaft and the driven shaft pass through the processing box (1), the outer walls of the drive shaft and the drive shaft are fixed with pulleys, and the two sets of pulleys are connected by a conveyor belt, the outer wall of the drive shaft is fixed with a drive crushing roller, the outer wall of the driven shaft is fixed with a driven crushing roller, the outer wall of the drive shaft is fixed with a drive gear, the outer wall of the driven shaft is fixed with a driven gear, and the drive gear and the driven gear mesh with each other, the processing box (1) is provided with a metering component and a cleaning component, and also includes a collection component; The quantitative component includes a cam (5), a moving frame (6), a return spring (10), an L-shaped connecting rod (8), a connecting block (9), a sliding column (11), a baffle plate (7), an L-shaped transmission rod (12), a moving block (13), a slider (14), a hinge rod (15), a connecting rod (16), and a dispersing block (17). The cam (5) is fixed to the outer wall of the drive shaft and the driven shaft. The moving frame (6) is slidably mounted on the front of the processing box (1). The top of the moving frame (6) is fixed. An L-shaped connecting rod (8) is fixed, and a connecting block (9) is fixed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8) away from the moving frame (6). A baffle plate (7) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feed hood (2). A sliding column (11) is fixed on the side wall of the connecting block (9). The sliding column (11) fits into the groove opened on the front of the baffle plate (7). A return spring (10) is fixed on the top of the moving frame (6). The top of the return spring (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding groove opened on the front of the processing box (1). The side wall of the feed hood (2) is slidably connected to the feed hood (2), and the L-shaped transmission rod (12) is slidably connected to the feed hood (2). The inner wall of the processing box (1) is slidably installed with a moving block (13), and the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod (12) passes through the middle through hole of the moving block (13). The inner wall of the processing box (1) is slidably mounted with a slider (14), and a hinge rod (15) is hinged on the slider (14). The end of the hinge rod (15) away from the slider (14) is hinged to the moving block (13). A connecting rod (16) is fixed on the side wall of the slider (14), and a disintegrating block (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (16). The cleaning assembly includes a movable rod (181), a connecting spring (183), a movable rod (182), a connecting seat (184), a wire brush (185), a rotating rod (186), a striking block (187), and a torsion spring (188). The movable rod (181) passes through the top of the treatment box (1) and is slidably connected at the point of penetration. The bottom of the movable rod (181) is fixed with the connecting seat (184), and the side wall of the connecting seat (184) is fixed with the wire brush (185). A connecting spring (183) is fixed to the top of the processing box (1), and the top of the connecting spring (183) is fixed to the bottom of the top protrusion of the moving rod (181). A rotating rod (186) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1). A striking block (187) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (186). A torsion spring (188) is fixed on the side wall of the striking block (187). The side of the torsion spring (188) away from the striking block (187) is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box (1). There are two sets of striking blocks (187), and the two sets of striking blocks (187) are symmetrically arranged with the center line in the vertical direction of the processing box (1) as the axis of symmetry. The collection assembly includes a sieve plate (191), a transmission frame (193), a shaking spring (192), a push rod (194), an inclined rod (195), a connecting column (196), and a dispersing rod (197). The sieve plate (191) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the sieve plate (191) penetrates the side wall of the processing box (1). The bottom of the sieve plate (191) is fixed with a shaking spring (192), and the bottom of the shaking spring (192) is fixed on the inner side of the sieve plate (191). The top of the sieve plate (191) is fixed with a transmission frame (193). A push rod (194) is fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate (191), a connecting column (196) runs through the side wall of the collection box (4), an inclined rod (195) is hinged to the end of the connecting column (196), the end of the inclined rod (195) away from the connecting column (196) is hinged to the bottom of the push rod (194), and a dispersing rod (197) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting column (196).

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