High-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks

By designing an efficient crushing device including the main fixed frame, working platform, oscillation limit mechanism, oscillation drive mechanism and contact crushing mechanism, the problem of uneven crushing and inefficiency of stones in traditional mining is solved, and mine mining is realized Efficient crushing and uniform effect of rocks.

CN119406537APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11MCC NORTH (DALIAN) ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411598276.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rock crushing device in traditional mining has a simple structure, uneven crushing and low efficiency. Especially during continuous operation and large-scale processing, the crushing area is small, the conduction speed is slow, and the reaction rate is reduced, resulting in unsatisfactory mining effect and efficiency.

Method used

A high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks is designed, including the main fixed frame, working platform, oscillation limit mechanism, oscillation drive mechanism and contact crushing mechanism. By driving the external toothed pulley and the internal toothed belt through the linkage motor, the drive platform is driven to reciprocate, and combined with the double conical impact rod on the rotating disc and the fixed disc, efficient crushing of rocks in mining is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient crushing of rocks in mining, with uniform crushing effect and significantly improved efficiency. Especially during continuous operation and large-scale processing, the crushing force can be fully utilized to improve processing speed and efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks, and relates to the technical field of mining equipment. According to the high-efficiency crushing device for the mine hillstone, an oscillation limiting mechanism is located on a working platform and used for enabling a hillstone crushing structure to move in a reciprocating mode; the oscillation driving mechanism is located on the oscillation limiting mechanism and matched with the base frame to be used for generating driving force for reciprocating displacement motion. The contact crushing mechanism is located on the oscillation limiting mechanism and matched with the driving platform to be used for conducting reciprocating crushing on mine rocks. The diameter of the first large-diameter fixing ring is larger than that of the second large-diameter fixing ring, the diameter of the first intermediate-diameter fixing ring is larger than that of the second intermediate-diameter fixing ring, and the diameter of the first small-diameter fixing ring is larger than that of the second small-diameter fixing ring, so that the biconical impact rod can generate dense extrusion force and extremely small contact area; the dense biconical impact rods continuously impact and crush mining hillstones, so that raw mineral substances of mined hillstone fragments can be fully contacted and stressed and can be efficiently contacted and crushed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks. Background Art

[0002] The development of human society depends on materials, and mineral resources are one of these important material bases. At present, more than 95% of energy, more than 80% of industrial raw materials and more than 70% of agricultural production materials come from mineral resources. Mineral resources mostly come from mines, and open-pit mining of building stone mines, as part of various types of mines in my country, accounts for about 60% of the total number of mines. Therefore, the degree of its comprehensive utilization of resources plays a decisive role in the overall development of comprehensive utilization of mine resources in my country. When blasting and mining the rocks on the mines, sometimes the rocks after blasting are large in size, and rock crushing equipment is needed for secondary crushing.

[0003] At the same time, mine stone refers to a mineral aggregate from which useful components can be extracted or which itself has certain properties that can be utilized. Mine stone is an indispensable and important material in the construction industry. In the mining and reuse of mine stone, in order to facilitate the transportation of ore, large pieces of ore need to be broken into smaller pieces through crushing equipment. In the process of crushing mine stone, crushing equipment is needed.

[0004] The structure of the rock crushing device used in traditional mining is relatively simple. The force-bearing area during crushing is small, the crushing force utilization rate is low, and the crushing efficiency is low. Traditional mining rock crushing equipment has limitations in processing speed and efficiency, especially in continuous operation and large-scale processing. During force crushing, the crushing of the mined rock fragments is not uniform, resulting in unsatisfactory processing effect. The surface area of ​​larger rock fragments is relatively small, resulting in slow crushing conduction speed. During the crushing process, the outer layer of the rock fragment particles will be crushed first, while the inside remains solid, resulting in uneven force crushing. Due to the large volume of the particles, the internal mass transfer process slows down and the overall reaction rate decreases, which leads to prolonged mining duration or requires higher crushing temperature and energy to complete the force crushing process. Large particles are difficult to be completely and evenly crushed by the crushing elements, which increases the technical challenges in the operation process, especially when the contact area between the mining rock and the crushing rod is limited, it takes longer to achieve sufficient force crushing and processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks, which solves the problems of simple structure, uneven crushing, low efficiency and the like of the rock crushing devices used in traditional mining. In particular, during continuous operation and large-scale processing, the limitations such as small crushing area, slow conduction speed and reduced reaction rate affect the mining effect and efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks, comprising:

[0007] The main fixed frame is used to fix and place the structure of the high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks;

[0008] The working platform is located on the main fixed frame and is used for the installation of the high-efficiency crushing device structure for mine rocks;

[0009] The oscillation limit mechanism is located on the working platform and is used to make the rock crushing structure move back and forth;

[0010] The oscillation drive mechanism is located on the oscillation limit mechanism and cooperates with the base frame to generate a driving force for reciprocating displacement motion;

[0011] The contact crushing mechanism is located on the oscillation limit mechanism and is used in conjunction with the driving platform to reciprocately crush the mine rocks.

[0012] Preferably, the working platform is fixedly connected to the top of the main fixed frame, the oscillation limiting mechanism is arranged on the working platform, the oscillation driving mechanism is arranged on the oscillation limiting mechanism, and the contact crushing mechanism is arranged on the output part of the oscillation limiting mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the oscillation limiting mechanism includes a base frame, the top of the base frame is fixedly connected to two groups of slide rails arranged in front and behind, the bottom of the driving platform is fixedly connected to two groups of sliders arranged in front and behind, the driving platform is connected to the slide rails through transverse sliding of the sliders, a driving slide groove is arranged in the middle of the driving platform, a group of limiting frames are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the slide rails, and a group of anti-collision plugs are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the limiting frames.

[0014] Preferably, the oscillation drive mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top center of the base frame, and a group of external toothed pulleys are rotatably connected on opposite sides of the fixed frame. The two groups of external toothed pulleys are connected by an internal toothed belt, and the outer side wall of the internal toothed belt is fixedly connected to an inlay block, and the top of the inlay block is fixedly connected to a sliding column.

[0015] Preferably, the slide column is slidably connected inside the driving slide groove, the linkage motor is fixedly connected inside the base frame, and the top output end of the linkage motor is fixedly connected to a rotating main shaft of a set of external toothed pulleys.

[0016] Preferably, the contact crushing mechanism includes a tower-shaped bearing pool, which is fixedly connected to the top of the driving platform, the top wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a large-diameter fixing ring 1, the top wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a medium-diameter fixing ring 1, the top wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a small-diameter fixing ring 1, the top of the inner wall of the tower-shaped bearing pool is fixedly connected with a fixed disk, the bottom wall of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with a large-diameter fixing ring 2, the bottom wall of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with a medium-diameter fixing ring 2, and the bottom wall of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with a small-diameter fixing ring 2.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inside of the tower-shaped supporting pool through a fixed bearing, an input groove is provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the tower-shaped supporting pool, a fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the tower-shaped supporting pool, and the inner ring part of the fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating axis of the rotating disk.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the main drive engine, and the rotating disk, large diameter fixing ring 1, middle diameter fixing ring 1, small diameter fixing ring 1, double-conical impact rod, fixed disk, large diameter fixing ring 2, middle diameter fixing ring 2 and small diameter fixing ring 2 are all arranged in a transverse coaxial relationship.

[0019] Preferably, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 1 is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring 1, the diameter of the middle diameter fixing ring 1 is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 1, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 2 is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring 2, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 2 is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 2, and the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 1 is larger than that of the large diameter fixing ring 2.

[0020] Preferably, the bottoms of the large diameter fixing ring 2, large diameter fixing ring 2, and small diameter fixing ring 2 and the tops of the large diameter fixing ring 1, medium diameter fixing ring 1, and small diameter fixing ring 1 are fixedly connected with multiple groups of double-conical impact rods evenly distributed around the circumference.

[0021] Working principle: First, start the linkage motor, which drives a group of external toothed pulleys installed on its output shaft to rotate on the fixed frame. The rotation of this group of external toothed pulleys drives another group of external toothed pulleys to rotate through a group of internal toothed belts, and makes the internal toothed belt operate. The inlaid blocks installed on the side walls of the internal toothed belt move with the operation of the internal toothed belt and follow the operation route of the internal toothed belt. The sliding column installed on the top of the inlaid block slides on the driving slide installed inside the driving platform. The movement of the inlaid block drives the driving platform to move through the sliding column, so that the driving platform slides horizontally on the slide rail along the slider installed at the bottom. When the inlaid block reaches the operating corner of the internal toothed belt, it rotates 180 degrees by itself, and the sliding column on the top also slides horizontally inside the driving slide. The inlaid block drives the driving platform to move in the opposite direction, so that the driving platform reciprocates back and forth, and makes the mining rocks that are in contact with the crushing mechanism fully vibrate, so that the rotating disk rotates inside the tower-shaped load-bearing pool along the fixed bearing, and the large-diameter fixed ring installed on the left side of the rotating disk. , a middle diameter fixing ring 1, a small diameter fixing ring 1, a large diameter fixing ring 2 installed on the right side of the fixing plate, a middle diameter fixing ring 2 and the inner wall of the middle diameter fixing ring 2 are all installed with multiple sets of circumferentially distributed double-conical impact rods, and the double-conical impact rods installed on the rotating plate and the fixed plate are cross-arranged. When the rotating plate rotates, the double-conical impact rods installed on the rotating plate and the double-conical impact rods installed on the fixed plate form a relative rotational motion, and because the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 1 is larger than that of the large diameter fixing ring 2, the diameter of the middle diameter fixing ring 1 is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring Second, the diameter of the small-diameter fixed ring 1 is larger than that of the small-diameter fixed ring 2, so that when the rotating disk rotates, the double-conical impact rod can generate intensive extrusion force and extremely small contact area. When the mining rocks are guided between the rotating rotating disk and the fixed disk through the input channel, the intensive double-conical impact rods continuously impact and crush the mining rocks. Moreover, due to the annular characteristics, the mining rocks will rotate multiple times between the rotating disk and the fixed disk, and contact the double-conical impact rods multiple times, so as to achieve the effect of full contact, impact and crushing.

[0022] The present invention provides a high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present invention makes the rotating disk rotate along the fixed bearing inside the tower-shaped bearing pool, and the large-diameter fixed ring 1, the middle-diameter fixed ring 1, the small-diameter fixed ring 1 installed on the left side of the rotating disk, and the large-diameter fixed ring 2, the middle-diameter fixed ring 2 and the inner wall of the middle-diameter fixed ring 2 installed on the right side of the fixed disk are all equipped with multiple groups of circumferentially distributed double-conical impact rods, and the double-conical impact rods installed on the rotating disk and the fixed disk are cross-arranged. When the rotating disk rotates, the double-conical impact rods installed on the rotating disk and the double-conical impact rods installed on the fixed disk form a relative rotational motion, and because The diameter of large diameter fixing ring one is larger than that of large diameter fixing ring two, the diameter of medium diameter fixing ring one is larger than that of medium diameter fixing ring two, and the diameter of small diameter fixing ring one is larger than that of small diameter fixing ring two, so that when the rotating disk rotates, the double-conical impact rods can generate intensive extrusion force and extremely small contact area. When the mined rocks are guided between the rotating rotating disk and the fixed disk through the input channel, the intensive double-conical impact rods continuously impact and crush the mined rocks, so that the original minerals of the mined rock fragments can fully contact and bear the force and carry out efficient contact crushing.

[0024] 2. The present invention drives a group of external toothed pulleys installed on its output shaft to rotate on the fixed frame through a linkage motor. The rotation of the group of external toothed pulleys drives another group of external toothed pulleys to rotate through a group of internal toothed belts, and the internal toothed belt is operated. The inlaid blocks installed on the side walls of the internal toothed belt move with the operation of the internal toothed belt and follow the operation route of the internal toothed belt. The sliding column installed on the top of the inlaid block slides on the driving slide groove installed inside the driving platform. The movement of the inlaid block drives the driving platform to move through the sliding column, so that the driving platform slides horizontally on the slide rail along the sliding block installed on the bottom. When the inlaid block reaches the operating corner of the internal toothed belt, it rotates 180 degrees by itself, and the sliding column on the top also slides horizontally inside the driving slide groove. The inlaid block drives the driving platform to move in the opposite direction, so that the driving platform reciprocates back and forth, and makes the mining rocks contacted and crushed inside the contact crushing mechanism fully vibrate, so that a small range of accumulation occurs when the contact crushing mechanism works. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 The oscillation limit mechanism and the oscillation drive mechanism of the present invention are combined Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 3 The oscillation limit mechanism and the oscillation drive mechanism of the present invention are combined Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 4 The oscillation limit mechanism and the oscillation drive mechanism of the present invention are combined Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the contact crushing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the contact crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the contact crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structural combination of the fixed disk and the rotating disk of the present invention.

[0033] Among them, 1. main fixed frame; 2. working platform; 3. oscillation limit mechanism; 4. oscillation drive mechanism; 5. contact crushing mechanism; 31. base frame; 32. slide rail; 33. limit frame; 34. anti-collision plug; 35. slider; 36. drive platform; 37. drive slide; 41. fixed frame; 42. external toothed pulley; 43. internal toothed belt; 44. linkage motor; 45. inlaid block; 46. slide column; 51. tower-shaped load-bearing pool; 52. input channel; 53. fixed bearing; 54. rotating disk; 55. large diameter fixed ring one; 56. middle diameter fixed ring one; 57. small diameter fixed ring one; 58. double-conical impact rod; 59. fixed disk; 513. large diameter fixed ring two; 511. middle diameter fixed ring two; 512. small diameter fixed ring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks, including: a main fixed frame 1, used for fixing and placing the structure of the high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks; a working platform 2 is located on the main fixed frame 1, and is used for installing the structure of the high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks, the working platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main fixed frame 1, an oscillation limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the working platform 2, an oscillation driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the oscillation limiting mechanism 3, and a contact crushing mechanism 5 is arranged on the output part of the oscillation limiting mechanism 3.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3As shown, the oscillation limiting mechanism 3 is located on the working platform 2, and is used to make the rock crushing structure form a reciprocating displacement motion. The oscillation limiting mechanism 3 includes a base frame 31, a slide rail 32, a limiting frame 33, an anti-collision plug 34, a slider 35, a driving platform 36 and a driving slide groove 37. The top of the base frame 31 is fixedly connected with two groups of slide rails 32 arranged in front and back, the bottom of the driving platform 36 is fixedly connected with two groups of sliders 35 arranged in front and back, the driving platform 36 is connected to the slide rail 32 through the slider 35 for transverse sliding connection, and a driving slide groove 37 is arranged in the middle of the driving platform 36. A group of limiting frames 33 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the slide rail 32, and a group of anti-collision plugs 34 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the limiting frames 33.

[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the oscillation driving mechanism 4 is located on the oscillation limiting mechanism 3, and cooperates with the base frame 31 to generate a driving force for reciprocating displacement movement. The oscillation driving mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41, an external toothed pulley 42, an internal toothed belt 43, a linkage motor 44, an inlay block 45 and a slide column 46. The fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected to the top center of the base frame 31, and a group of external toothed pulleys 42 are rotatably connected on opposite sides of the fixed frame 41. The two groups of external toothed pulleys 42 are connected through the internal toothed belt 43. The outer side wall of the internal toothed belt 43 is fixedly connected with an inlay block 45, and the top of the inlay block 45 is fixedly connected with a slide column 46. The slide column 46 is slidably connected inside the driving slide groove 37. The linkage motor 44 is fixedly connected inside the base frame 31, and the top output end of the linkage motor 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating spindle of a group of external toothed pulleys 42. At the same time, the linkage motor 44 is started, and the linkage motor 44 drives a group of external toothed pulleys 42 installed on its output shaft. The outer toothed pulley 42 rotates on the fixed frame 41, and the rotation of the group of outer toothed pulleys 42 drives another group of outer toothed pulleys 42 to rotate through a group of inner toothed belts 43, and the inner toothed belt 43 is operated. The inlay block 45 installed on the side wall of the inner toothed belt 43 moves with the operation of the inner toothed belt 43 and moves along the operation route of the inner toothed belt 43. The slide column 46 installed on the top of the inlay block 45 slides on the driving slide groove 37 installed inside the driving platform 36. The movement of the inlay block 45 drives the driving platform 36 to move through the slide column 46, so that the driving platform 36 slides horizontally on the slide rail 32 along the slider 35 installed at the bottom. When the inlay block 45 reaches the operating corner of the inner toothed belt 43, it rotates 180 degrees by itself, and the top slide column 46 also slides horizontally inside the driving slide groove 37. The inlay block 45 drives the driving platform 36 to move in the opposite direction, so that the driving platform 36 reciprocates back and forth.

[0038] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8As shown, the contact crushing mechanism 5 is located on the oscillation limit mechanism 3, and cooperates with the driving platform 36 to reciprocate and crush the mine rocks. The contact crushing mechanism 5 includes a tower-shaped bearing pool 51, an input channel 52, a fixed bearing 53, a rotating disk 54, a large-diameter fixing ring 1 55, a middle-diameter fixing ring 1 56, a small-diameter fixing ring 1 57, a double-conical impact rod 58, a fixed disk 59, a large-diameter fixing ring 2 513, a middle-diameter fixing ring 2 511 and a small-diameter fixing ring 2 512. The tower-shaped bearing pool 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving platform 36, the top wall of the rotating disk 54 is fixedly connected with the large-diameter fixing ring 1 55, the top wall of the rotating disk 54 is fixedly connected with the middle-diameter fixing ring 1 56, the top wall of the rotating disk 54 is fixedly connected with the small-diameter fixing ring 1 57, and the top of the inner wall of the tower-shaped bearing pool 51 is fixedly connected. A fixed plate 59 is fixedly connected, a large-diameter fixing ring 2 513 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed plate 59, a middle-diameter fixing ring 2 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed plate 59, a small-diameter fixing ring 2 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed plate 59, a rotating plate 54 is rotatably connected to the inside of the tower-shaped load-bearing pool 51 through a fixed bearing 53, an input channel 52 is provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the tower-shaped load-bearing pool 51, a fixed bearing 53 is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the tower-shaped load-bearing pool 51, the inner ring part of the fixed bearing 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 54, the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 54 is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the main drive engine 32, the rotating plate 54, a large-diameter fixing ring 1 55, a middle-diameter fixing ring 1 56, a small-diameter fixing ring 1 57, a double-conical impact rod 58, a fixed plate 59, The large diameter fixing ring 513, the middle diameter fixing ring 511 and the small diameter fixing ring 512 are all arranged in a transverse coaxial relationship, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 55 is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring 56, the diameter of the middle diameter fixing ring 56 is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 57, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 513 is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring 511, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 513 is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 512, the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 55 is larger than that of the large diameter fixing ring 513, the bottom of the large diameter fixing ring 513, the large diameter fixing ring 513 and the small diameter fixing ring 512 and the top of the large diameter fixing ring 55, the middle diameter fixing ring 56 and the small diameter fixing ring 57 are all fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of double-conical impact rods 58 evenly distributed on the circumference, and the rotating disk 54 is fixed along the The bearing 53 rotates inside the tower-shaped bearing pool 51. The large-diameter fixing ring 1 55, the middle-diameter fixing ring 1 56, the small-diameter fixing ring 1 57 installed on the left side of the rotating disk 54 and the large-diameter fixing ring 2 513, the middle-diameter fixing ring 2 511 installed on the right side of the fixed disk 59 and the inner side wall of the middle-diameter fixing ring 2 511 are all installed with multiple sets of circumferentially distributed double-conical impact rods 58, and the double-conical impact rods 58 installed on the rotating disk 54 and the fixed disk 59 are cross-arranged. When the rotating disk 54 rotates, the double-conical impact rods 58 installed on the rotating disk 54 and the double-conical impact rods 58 installed on the fixed disk 59 form a relative rotational motion. Because the diameter of the large-diameter fixing ring 1 55 is larger than that of the large-diameter fixing ring 2 513, and the diameter of the middle-diameter fixing ring 1 56 is larger than that of the middle-diameter fixing ring 2 511,The diameter of the small diameter fixing ring 1 57 is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 2 512, so that when the rotating disk 54 rotates, the double cone impact rod 58 can generate dense extrusion force and a very small contact area. When the mining rocks are guided between the rotating rotating disk 54 and the fixed disk 59 through the input channel 52, the dense double cone impact rod 58 continuously impacts the mining rocks. And because of the annular characteristics, the mining rocks will rotate between the rotating disk 54 and the fixed disk 59 for many times and contact the double cone impact rod 58 for many times, so as to achieve the effect of full contact impact crushing.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks, characterized in that: include: The main fixed frame (1) is used for fixing and placing the structure of the high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks; The working platform (2) is located on the main fixed frame (1) and is used for installing the high-efficiency crushing device structure of the mine rock; The oscillation limiting mechanism (3) is located on the working platform (2) and is used to enable the rock crushing structure to perform reciprocating displacement motion; The oscillation driving mechanism (4) is located on the oscillation limiting mechanism (3) and cooperates with the base frame (31) to generate a driving force for reciprocating displacement movement; The contact crushing mechanism (5) is located on the oscillation limit mechanism (3) and cooperates with the driving platform (36) to perform reciprocating crushing on mine rocks.

2. The high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks according to claim 1 is characterized by: The working platform (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main fixed frame (1), the oscillation limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the working platform (2), the oscillation driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the oscillation limiting mechanism (3), and the contact crushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the output part of the oscillation limiting mechanism (3).

3. The high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks according to claim 1 is characterized by: The oscillation limiting mechanism (3) comprises a base frame (31), the top of the base frame (31) is fixedly connected with two groups of slide rails (32) arranged in a front-to-rear manner, the bottom of the driving platform (36) is fixedly connected with two groups of sliders (35) arranged in a front-to-rear manner, the driving platform (36) is laterally slidably connected with the slide rails (32) via the sliders (35), a driving slide groove (37) is arranged in the middle of the driving platform (36), a group of limiting frames (33) are fixedly connected on both left and right sides of the top of the slide rails (32), and a group of anti-collision plugs (34) are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the limiting frames (33).

4. The high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks according to claim 1 is characterized by: The oscillation drive mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top center of the base frame (31), and a group of external toothed pulleys (42) are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the fixed frame (41), and the two groups of external toothed pulleys (42) are connected by an internal toothed belt (43), and an inlay block (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the internal toothed belt (43), and a sliding column (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the inlay block (45).

5. A high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding column (46) is slidably connected inside the driving sliding groove (37), the linkage motor (44) is fixedly connected inside the base frame (31), and the top output end of the linkage motor (44) is fixedly connected to a rotating main shaft of a group of external toothed pulleys (42).

6. The high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks according to claim 1 is characterized by: The contact crushing mechanism (5) comprises a tower-shaped bearing pool (51), the tower-shaped bearing pool (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving platform (36), the top wall of the rotating disk (54) is fixedly connected with a large-diameter fixing ring (55), the top wall of the rotating disk (54) is fixedly connected with a middle-diameter fixing ring (56), the top wall of the rotating disk (54) is fixedly connected with a small-diameter fixing ring (57), the top of the inner wall of the tower-shaped bearing pool (51) is fixedly connected with a fixing disk (59), the bottom wall of the fixing disk (59) is fixedly connected with a large-diameter fixing ring (513), the bottom wall of the fixing disk (59) is fixedly connected with a middle-diameter fixing ring (511), and the bottom wall of the fixing disk (59) is fixedly connected with a small-diameter fixing ring (512).

7. The high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks according to claim 4 is characterized by: The rotating disk (54) is rotatably connected to the inside of the tower-shaped load-bearing pool (51) via a fixed bearing (53); an input channel (52) is provided at the upper portion of the inner side wall of the tower-shaped load-bearing pool (51); a fixed bearing (53) is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the tower-shaped load-bearing pool (51); and the inner ring portion of the fixed bearing (53) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (54).

8. The high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks according to claim 4 is characterized by: The rotating shaft of the rotating disk (54) is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the main drive engine (32), and the rotating disk (54), the large diameter fixing ring 1 (55), the middle diameter fixing ring 1 (56), the small diameter fixing ring 1 (57), the double-conical impact rod (58), the fixing disk (59), the large diameter fixing ring 2 (513), the middle diameter fixing ring 2 (511) and the small diameter fixing ring 2 (512) are all arranged in a transverse coaxial relationship.

9. The high-efficiency crushing device for mining rocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 1 (55) is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring 1 (56), the diameter of the middle diameter fixing ring 1 (56) is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 1 (57), the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 2 (513) is larger than that of the middle diameter fixing ring 2 (511), the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 2 (513) is larger than that of the small diameter fixing ring 2 (512), and the diameter of the large diameter fixing ring 1 (55) is larger than that of the large diameter fixing ring 2 (513).

10. The high-efficiency crushing device for mine rocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the large diameter fixing ring 2 (513), the large diameter fixing ring 2 (513), and the small diameter fixing ring 2 (512) and the tops of the large diameter fixing ring 1 (55), the middle diameter fixing ring 1 (56), and the small diameter fixing ring 1 (57) are all fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of double-conical impact rods (58) evenly distributed around the circumference.

Citation Information

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