Oxygen split charging busbar detection alarm device and alarm method
By adopting a dual-channel alarm processing and automatic blocking closure structure in the oxygen-packing bus detection and alarm device, the problems of insufficient air circulation in the prior art are solved, and rapid alarm and automatic blocking are achieved, and safety is improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510022411.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing oxygen packed bus detection and alarm devices have limitations in air circulation and safety, and cannot effectively deal with air circulation differences in different environments, and it is difficult to quickly detect and alarm in the case of oxygen leakage, which increases the risk of explosion.
An oxygen packing bus detection alarm device is designed, adopting a double-channel alarm processing and automatic blocking of the closed structure. Through the drive structure and the closed structure, when oxygen leaks, the alarm sends an alarm and drives the closed structure to drive the block and the connecting frame. The block automatically blocks the connecting barrel to prevent continuous leakage of oxygen.
It realizes timely alarm and automatic blockage in the event of oxygen leakage, improves the safety of the device, and ensures production safety and personnel safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119412610A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oxygenation equipment, and in particular to an oxygen subpackaging bus detection alarm device and an alarm method. Background Art
[0002] Oxygen is a combustion aid and oxidant, which is indispensable in industrial production. Its preparation method is: first liquefy the air to separate the oxygen, then convert the liquid oxygen into gaseous oxygen through a vaporizer, and finally complete the subpackaging of the oxygen cylinder through multiple valves on the bus. During traditional subpackaging, the operator transports the empty oxygen cylinder to the room where the bus is located, and then connects the output end of the sub-valve installed on the bus to the interface at the upper end of the oxygen cylinder, opens the main valve and the sub-valve, and the high-pressure oxygen automatically completes the filling and subpackaging of the oxygen cylinder. In the high-pressure oxygen transmission output by the above-mentioned vaporizer, the high-pressure oxygen pipe and the bus are equipped with main valves and sub-valves. These places are all places where oxygen leaks. Once the local oxygen concentration is too high, it is very easy to cause an explosion accident, which not only affects production safety, but also easily causes casualties.
[0003] Patent No. CN 104238585 A is an oxygen sub-packaging bus detection alarm device, including a liquid oxygen tank, a vaporizer and a bus, a main electric control valve is connected in series on the main pipe, and multiple sub-electric control valves are connected in series on the branch pipe. Multiple oxygen concentration sensors are installed on the inner wall of the room where the bus is located, and multiple explosion-proof exhaust fans are also embedded on the inner wall of the room. The main electric control valve, sub-electric control valve, oxygen concentration sensor and explosion-proof exhaust fan are all connected to a central control module. In this invention, the main electric control valve, sub-electric control valve, explosion-proof exhaust fan and oxygen concentration sensor are installed on the bus. The oxygen concentration sensor is responsible for detecting the concentration of oxygen in the environment, and then the data is transmitted back to the central control module, output and displayed on the display module on one side, and transmitted back to the host computer on the other side for storage, analysis or alarm by the host computer. Once the concentration is too high, the central control module automatically starts the explosion-proof exhaust fan to circulate air inside and outside the house, quickly reducing the local oxygen concentration, and effectively ensuring production safety.
[0004] The working principle proposed in the invention mainly relies on a single exhaust fan for air circulation. This design shows some limitations and potential risks in practical applications. First, the design of this exhaust fan system does not fully consider the complexity and variability of air circulation. It only reduces the oxygen concentration in the room by running the exhaust fan, but fails to effectively deal with the differences in air circulation in different environments. The quality and speed of the fan and the actual environment such as temperature, humidity, air pressure and other factors will have a significant impact on the efficiency of the exhaust fan. Secondly, the invention has obvious deficiencies in safety, especially in the working environment, due to operating errors or equipment failures, etc., oxygen leakage may occur. In a larger working environment, when the leaked oxygen does not reach a certain concentration, it is difficult to be detected quickly, so it is difficult to quickly and timely send out an alarm message. And when these leaked oxygen are not discharged in time through the exhaust fan, and when they come into contact with a fire source in a complex working environment, it is very easy to cause the risk of explosion. In response to the above problems, the present invention document proposes an oxygen subpackaging bus detection alarm device and an alarm method. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose an oxygen filling bus detection alarm device and alarm method which not only performs dual-channel alarm processing but also can automatically block and close the connecting tube to prevent continuous leakage of oxygen, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device comprises an oxygen dispensing bus body and an alarm structure, wherein the alarm structure is provided with a sealing structure and a closing structure, and the sealing structure is provided with a fine-tuning structure, and a driving structure that moves with air pressure is provided inside the alarm structure, and the driving structure drives the closing structure;
[0008] The alarm structure comprises at least one support frame, a first protective cover is fixedly connected to the support frame, at least one electric push rod is installed on the top of the first protective cover, a second protective cover is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod, a connecting cylinder is detachably installed inside the first protective cover, and a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder;
[0009] The driving structure includes an adjusting sleeve fixedly connected to the inside of the first protective cover, a pushing block is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting sleeve, a side of the pushing block is fixedly connected to the first protective cover through a telescopic rod and a second spring, a side of the pushing block away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and two pushing plates are rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the two pushing plates are rotatably connected to a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame respectively;
[0010] The closing structure comprises a closing block slidably connected to the inside of the storage tube, the closing block is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame, and a collecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block.
[0011] Preferably, the oxygen packaging bus body is connected to the connecting tube through a conduit, an alarm body is installed on the top of the second protective cover, and the bottoms of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are fixedly connected with a mounting shell, and the two mounting shells are fitted together to form a circular ring.
[0012] Preferably, the first connecting frame is located on the top of the second connecting frame, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are both slidably connected to the first protective cover, an alarm prompt plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting frame, the alarm prompt plate is located outside the first protective cover, and the second connecting frame is slidably connected to the storage tube.
[0013] Preferably, the telescopic rod and the second spring are both located inside the adjusting sleeve, and the second spring is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side of the first protective cover near the adjusting sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, a guide base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block, and the shape of the end of the guide base is set to be a truncated cone shape.
[0015] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block, and the rubber sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tube.
[0016] Preferably, the sealing structure includes two adjustment covers fixedly connected to the first protective cover and the outer side of the second protective cover, a movable plate is slidably connected inside the adjustment cover, a sliding rod and a first spring are fixedly connected to the movable plate, an end of the first spring away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment cover, an airbag is installed inside the mounting shell, a three-way conduit is installed on the surface of the airbag, and the airbag is connected to the two adjacent adjustment covers through the three-way conduit.
[0017] Preferably, sealing pads are provided on the surfaces of the movable plate and the pushing block, and rubber pads are provided at the connection between the first connecting frame and the first protective cover, and at the connection between the second connecting frame and the storage cylinder.
[0018] An oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm method, applicable to an oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device as claimed in claims 1-8, comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1. The operator adjusts the electric push rod. When the electric push rod is extended, the second protective cover is pushed away from the first protective cover, so that the first protective cover and the second protective cover are opened. The operator places the tank body that needs to be filled with oxygen into the first protective cover and the second protective cover, so that the air inlet of the tank body is connected to the connecting tube. The operator then adjusts the electric push rod to shrink, so that the second protective cover moves closer to the first protective cover until it fits tightly. When the second protective cover moves closer to the first protective cover, the two threaded tubes on the same side of the first protective cover and the second protective cover squeeze each other, so that the sliding rod pushes the movable plate to move inside the adjustment cover, so that the airbag expands, thereby ensuring that the two airbags are tightly fitted to the adjacent tank body;
[0020] S2. When the oxygen packing bus body inflates the tank body, if there is an air leakage, oxygen will leak into the first protective cover and the second protective cover. When the alarm body detects that the oxygen concentration inside the oxygen packing bus body is high, an alarm message will be issued. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover becomes higher and higher, the air pressure inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover increases, so that the push block moves closer to the first protective cover inside the adjusting sleeve. When the push block moves, it squeezes the telescopic rod and the second spring, and can push the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to move away from each other through the two pushing plates. The second connecting frame pushes the closing block to retract into the connecting tube. Under the action of the guide base, the closing block automatically flips over, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting tube can push the collecting cover, so that the rubber sleeve fits against the inner wall of the connecting tube to complete the blockage and closure process. The first connecting frame pushes the alarm prompt plate to move away from the first protective cover, thereby further performing an alarm and reminder function.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an oxygen packing bus detection alarm device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The oxygen packing bus detection alarm device is provided with a driving structure and a closing structure. When the oxygen packing bus body inflates the tank body, if there is a gas leakage, oxygen will leak into the first protective cover and the second protective cover, so that the alarm body sends out an alarm. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover becomes higher and higher, the air pressure inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover increases, so that the push block moves close to the first protective cover inside the adjustment sleeve. When the push block moves, the telescopic rod and the second spring are squeezed, and the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame can be pushed away from each other through two pushing plates. The first connecting frame pushes the alarm prompt plate to move away from the first protective cover, thereby further alarming and reminding. The second connecting frame pushes the closing block to retract into the connecting tube. Under the action of the guide base, the closing block automatically flips, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting tube can push the collecting cover, so that the rubber sleeve fits with the inner wall of the connecting tube. Not only a double-channel alarm process is performed, but also the connecting tube can be automatically blocked and closed to prevent continuous leakage of oxygen, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0023] 2. The oxygen packing bus detection alarm device, by setting an alarm structure and a sealing structure, the operator places the tank body that needs to be filled with oxygen into the first protective cover and the second protective cover, so that the air inlet of the tank body is connected to the connecting tube, and the operator then adjusts the electric push rod to shrink, so that the second protective cover moves close to the first protective cover until it is tightly fitted. When the second protective cover moves close to the first protective cover, the two threaded tubes on the same side of the first protective cover and the second protective cover squeeze each other, so that the sliding rod pushes the movable plate to move inside the adjustment cover, so that the airbag expands, thereby ensuring that the two airbags are tightly fitted with the adjacent tank body, ensuring the sealing of the internal space of the first protective cover and the second protective cover. When there is an oxygen leakage, the leaked oxygen is collected in the first protective cover and the second protective cover. Since the space inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover is small and closed, the alarm body can detect the abnormal change of oxygen concentration inside the oxygen packing bus body in time, thereby issuing an alarm, and can effectively prevent oxygen from contacting with external fire sources, reduce the risk of explosion, and further improve the safety of the device.
[0024] 3. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device is provided with a fine-tuning structure. When the operator uses the device to inflate the tank body, the threaded barrel can be rotated to move the threaded barrel on the outer wall of the threaded rod. By adjusting the combined length of the threaded rod and the threaded barrel, when the oxygen dispensing bus body is inflated to different types of tank bodies, the two air bags can always fit tightly with the tank body, thereby ensuring the sealing between the first protective cover and the second protective cover after closing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of an oxygen dispensing busbar detection and alarm device proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A view of the cross-sectional structure of the first protective cover and the second protective cover of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A view of the connection structure of the connection cylinder, the storage cylinder, the closing structure and the driving structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A view of the sealing structure, fine-tuning structure and mounting shell connection structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a view of the adjustment cover, the movable plate, the first spring, the three-way conduit and the airbag connection structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a view of the adjusting sleeve, the pushing block, the telescopic rod, the second spring, the pushing plate, the second connecting frame and the closing structure connecting structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 A view of the connection structure of the closing block, the guide base, the collecting cover and the second connecting frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a view of the connection structure of the movable plate, the sliding rod, the first spring, the threaded rod and the threaded cylinder of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1. oxygen dispensing busbar body; 2. alarm structure; 201. support frame; 202. first protective cover; 203. second protective cover; 204. electric push rod; 205. connecting tube; 206. storage tube; 207. alarm body; 208. installation shell; 3. sealing structure; 301. adjustment cover; 302. movable plate; 303. slide bar; 304. first spring; 305. three-way conduit; 306. airbag; 4. fine adjustment Structure; 401, threaded rod; 402, threaded cylinder; 5, driving structure; 501, adjusting sleeve; 502, pushing block; 503, telescopic rod; 504, second spring; 505, connecting rod; 506, pushing plate; 507, first connecting frame; 508, second connecting frame; 509, alarm prompt plate; 6, closing structure; 601, closing block; 602, guide base; 603, collecting cover; 604, rubber sleeve; 7, vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-7 , an oxygen packing bus detection alarm device, comprising an oxygen packing bus body 1 and an alarm structure 2, a sealing structure 3 and a closing structure 6 are arranged on the alarm structure 2, and a fine-tuning structure 4 is arranged on the sealing structure 3, a driving structure 5 that moves with air pressure is arranged inside the alarm structure 2, and the driving structure 5 drives the closing structure 6;
[0037] The alarm structure 2 includes at least one support frame 201, a first protective cover 202 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201, and at least one electric push rod 204 is installed on the top of the first protective cover 202, a second protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod 204, a connecting cylinder 205 is detachably installed inside the first protective cover 202, and a storage cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 205;
[0038] The driving structure 5 includes an adjusting sleeve 501 fixedly connected to the inside of the first protective cover 202, a pushing block 502 is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve 501, and the side of the pushing block 502 is fixedly connected to the first protective cover 202 through a telescopic rod 503 and a second spring 504, and a connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing block 502 away from the telescopic rod 503, and two pushing plates 506 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505, and the two pushing plates 506 are respectively rotatably connected to a first connecting frame 507 and a second connecting frame 508;
[0039] The closing structure 6 includes a closing block 601 slidably connected to the inside of the storage tube 206 . The closing block 601 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 508 , and a collecting cover 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block 601 .
[0040] In the present invention, the oxygen packaging bus body 1 is interconnected with the connecting tube 205 through a conduit, an alarm body 207 is installed on the top of the second protective cover 203, and the bottoms of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are fixedly connected with a mounting shell 208, and the two mounting shells 208 are fitted to form a circular ring shape. By providing the mounting shell 208, it is convenient for the operator to install the airbag 306, and when the airbag 306 is not inflated, it is retracted inside the mounting shell 208. The mounting shell 208 can play a certain shielding and protective role on the airbag 306, thereby ensuring the service life of the airbag 306.
[0041] In the present invention, the first connecting frame 507 is located on the top of the second connecting frame 508, and the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are both slidably connected to the first protective cover 202. The top of the first connecting frame 507 is fixedly connected with an alarm prompt plate 509, and the alarm prompt plate 509 is located outside the first protective cover 202. The second connecting frame 508 is slidably connected to the storage tube 206, and the telescopic rod 503 and the second spring 504 are both located inside the adjustment sleeve 501, and the second spring 504 is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod 503. The side of the first protective cover 202 is close to the position of the adjustment sleeve 501. A plurality of ventilation holes 7 are provided, and by providing the ventilation holes 7, the push block 502 can move normally inside the adjustment sleeve 501, thereby ensuring that the push block 502 can change with the internal air pressure of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, and the positions of the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are adjusted through the connecting rod 505 and the pushing plate 506, thereby adjusting the positions of the alarm prompt plate 509 and the closing block 601, ensuring that the device can alarm normally, and blocking and closing the connecting tube 205 to ensure the safety of the device.
[0042] In the present invention, a guide base 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block 601, and the shape of the end of the guide base 602 is set to be a truncated cone shape. A rubber sleeve 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block 601, and the rubber sleeve 604 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tube 206. By setting the guide base 602 and setting the shape of the end of the guide base 602 to be a truncated cone shape, when the second connecting frame 508 pushes the closing block 601 to move into the interior of the connecting tube 205, under the action of the guide base 602, the closing block 601 can automatically flip over, so that the closing block 601 can block and close the connecting tube 205 through the rubber sleeve 604, thereby avoiding continuous leakage of oxygen and having higher safety.
[0043] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-8, an oxygen packing bus detection alarm device, comprising an oxygen packing bus body 1 and an alarm structure 2, a sealing structure 3 and a closing structure 6 are arranged on the alarm structure 2, and a fine-tuning structure 4 is arranged on the sealing structure 3, a driving structure 5 that moves with air pressure is arranged inside the alarm structure 2, and the driving structure 5 drives the closing structure 6;
[0044] The alarm structure 2 includes at least one support frame 201, a first protective cover 202 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201, and at least one electric push rod 204 is installed on the top of the first protective cover 202, a second protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod 204, a connecting cylinder 205 is detachably installed inside the first protective cover 202, and a storage cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 205;
[0045] The driving structure 5 includes an adjusting sleeve 501 fixedly connected to the inside of the first protective cover 202, a pushing block 502 is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve 501, and the side of the pushing block 502 is fixedly connected to the first protective cover 202 through a telescopic rod 503 and a second spring 504, and a connecting rod 505 is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing block 502 away from the telescopic rod 503, and two pushing plates 506 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505, and the two pushing plates 506 are respectively rotatably connected to a first connecting frame 507 and a second connecting frame 508;
[0046] The closing structure 6 includes a closing block 601 slidably connected to the inside of the storage tube 206 . The closing block 601 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 508 , and a collecting cover 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block 601 .
[0047] In the present invention, the oxygen packaging bus body 1 is interconnected with the connecting tube 205 through a conduit, an alarm body 207 is installed on the top of the second protective cover 203, and the bottoms of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are fixedly connected with a mounting shell 208, and the two mounting shells 208 are fitted to form a circular ring shape. By providing the mounting shell 208, it is convenient for the operator to install the airbag 306, and when the airbag 306 is not inflated, it is retracted inside the mounting shell 208. The mounting shell 208 can play a certain shielding and protective role on the airbag 306, thereby ensuring the service life of the airbag 306.
[0048] In the present invention, the first connecting frame 507 is located on the top of the second connecting frame 508, and the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are both slidably connected to the first protective cover 202. The top of the first connecting frame 507 is fixedly connected with an alarm prompt plate 509, and the alarm prompt plate 509 is located outside the first protective cover 202. The second connecting frame 508 is slidably connected to the storage tube 206, and the telescopic rod 503 and the second spring 504 are both located inside the adjustment sleeve 501, and the second spring 504 is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod 503. The side of the first protective cover 202 is close to the position of the adjustment sleeve 501. A plurality of ventilation holes 7 are provided, and by providing the ventilation holes 7, the push block 502 can move normally inside the adjustment sleeve 501, thereby ensuring that the push block 502 can change with the internal air pressure of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, and the positions of the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 are adjusted through the connecting rod 505 and the pushing plate 506, thereby adjusting the positions of the alarm prompt plate 509 and the closing block 601, ensuring that the device can alarm normally, and blocking and closing the connecting tube 205 to ensure the safety of the device.
[0049] In the present invention, a guide base 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing block 601, and the shape of the end of the guide base 602 is set to be a truncated cone shape. A rubber sleeve 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block 601, and the rubber sleeve 604 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tube 206. By setting the guide base 602 and setting the shape of the end of the guide base 602 to be a truncated cone shape, when the second connecting frame 508 pushes the closing block 601 to move into the interior of the connecting tube 205, under the action of the guide base 602, the closing block 601 can automatically flip over, so that the closing block 601 can block and close the connecting tube 205 through the rubber sleeve 604, thereby avoiding continuous leakage of oxygen and having higher safety.
[0050] In the present invention, the sealing structure 3 includes two adjustment covers 301 fixedly connected to the first protective cover 202 and the outer side of the second protective cover 203, the inside of the adjustment cover 301 is slidably connected to the movable plate 302, the movable plate 302 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 303 and the first spring 304, the end of the first spring 304 away from the movable plate 302 is fixedly connected to the adjustment cover 301, the inside of the mounting shell 208 is installed with an air bag 306, the surface of the air bag 306 is installed with a three-way conduit 305, and the air bag 306 is connected to the outer side of the first spring 304. The three-way conduit 305 is connected to the two adjacent adjustment covers 301, the surfaces of the movable plate 302 and the push block 502 are provided with sealing pads, the connection between the first connecting frame 507 and the first protective cover 202, and the connection between the second connecting frame 508 and the storage cylinder 206 are provided with rubber pads, and by setting the first protective cover 202, the second protective cover 203, the adjustment cover 301, the three-way conduit 305 and the air bag 306, the operator places the tank body that needs to be filled with oxygen into the first protective cover 20 2 and the inside of the second protective cover 203, so that the air inlet of the tank body is connected to the connecting tube 205, and the operator adjusts the electric push rod 204 to shrink, so that the second protective cover 203 moves close to the first protective cover 202 until it is tightly fitted. When the second protective cover 203 moves close to the first protective cover 202, the two threaded tubes 402 located on the same side of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 squeeze each other, so that the sliding rod 303 pushes the movable plate 302 to move inside the adjustment cover 301, so that the airbag 306 expands, thereby ensuring that the two airbags 306 are tightly fitted with the adjacent tank body, ensuring the sealing of the internal space of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203. When there is oxygen leakage, the leaked oxygen is collected in the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, and it is difficult to discharge, thereby preventing oxygen from leaking to the outside, and avoiding contact with external fire sources, thereby avoiding explosion, and further improving the safety of the device.
[0051] Working principle: The operator rotates the threaded barrel 402 to move the threaded barrel 402 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 401, thereby adjusting the length of the threaded rod 401 and the threaded barrel 402. The operator adjusts the electric push rod 204. When the electric push rod 204 is extended, it pushes the second protective cover 203 to move away from the first protective cover 202, so that the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 are opened. The operator places the tank body that needs to be filled with oxygen into the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203, so that the air inlet of the tank body is in contact with the connecting barrel 20 5 connection, the operator then adjusts the electric push rod 204 to shrink, so that the second protective cover 203 moves close to the first protective cover 202 until they are tightly fitted. When the second protective cover 203 moves close to the first protective cover 202, the two threaded cylinders 402 located on the same side of the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 squeeze each other, so that the slide rod 303 pushes the movable plate 302 to move inside the adjustment cover 301, so that the airbag 306 expands, thereby ensuring that the two airbags 306 are tightly fitted with the adjacent tank body;
[0052] When the oxygen dispensing bus body 1 is inflating the tank, if there is a leak, oxygen will leak into the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203. When the alarm body 207 detects that the oxygen concentration inside the oxygen dispensing bus body 1 is high, an alarm message will be issued. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 becomes higher and higher, the air pressure inside the first protective cover 202 and the second protective cover 203 increases, so that the push block 502 moves closer to the first protective cover 202 inside the adjusting sleeve 501. When the push block 502 moves, the telescopic rod 503 and the second spring 503 are pressed. 4 is squeezed, and the first connecting frame 507 and the second connecting frame 508 can be pushed to move away from each other through the two pushing plates 506, and the second connecting frame 508 pushes the closing block 601 to move into the inside of the connecting cylinder 205. Under the action of the guide base 602, the closing block 601 is automatically turned over, and the oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting cylinder 205 can push the collecting cover 603, so that the rubber sleeve 604 is fitted with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 205 to complete the blocking and closing process, and the first connecting frame 507 pushes the alarm prompt plate 509 to move away from the first protective cover 202, so as to further perform the alarm and reminder functions.
[0053] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device, comprising an oxygen dispensing bus body (1) and an alarm structure (2), characterized in that: The alarm structure (2) is provided with a sealing structure (3) and a closing structure (6), and the sealing structure (3) is provided with a fine-tuning structure (4). A driving structure (5) that moves with air pressure is provided inside the alarm structure (2), and the driving structure (5) drives the closing structure (6); The alarm structure (2) comprises at least one support frame (201), a first protective cover (202) is fixedly connected to the support frame (201), at least one electric push rod (204) is installed on the top of the first protective cover (202), a second protective cover (203) is fixedly connected to the movable rod of the electric push rod (204), a connecting cylinder (205) is detachably installed inside the first protective cover (202), and a storage cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder (205); The driving structure (5) comprises an adjusting sleeve (501) fixedly connected to the inside of the first protective cover (202); a pushing block (502) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting sleeve (501); a side of the pushing block (502) is fixedly connected to the first protective cover (202) via a telescopic rod (503) and a second spring (504); a side of the pushing block (502) away from the telescopic rod (503) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (505); and two pushing plates (506) are rotatably connected to the connecting rod (505); and a first connecting frame (507) and a second connecting frame (508) are rotatably connected to the two pushing plates (506); The closing structure (6) comprises a closing block (601) slidably connected to the interior of the storage cylinder (206); the closing block (601) is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame (508); and a collecting cover (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the closing block (601).
2. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oxygen dispensing busbar body (1) is in communication with the connecting tube (205) via a conduit; an alarm body (207) is mounted on the top of the second protective cover (203); the bottoms of the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) are both fixedly connected with a mounting shell (208); and the two mounting shells (208) are fitted together to form a ring shape.
3. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first connecting frame (507) is located on the top of the second connecting frame (508); the first connecting frame (507) and the second connecting frame (508) are both slidably connected to the first protective cover (202); an alarm prompt plate (509) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting frame (507); the alarm prompt plate (509) is located outside the first protective cover (202); and the second connecting frame (508) is slidably connected to the storage tube (206).
4. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic rod (503) and the second spring (504) are both located inside the adjusting sleeve (501), and the second spring (504) is wound around the outside of the telescopic rod (503). A plurality of ventilation holes (7) are provided on the side of the first protective cover (202) near the adjusting sleeve (501).
5. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the closing block (601) is fixedly connected to a guide base (602), and the shape of the end of the guide base (602) is set to be a truncated cone shape.
6. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (604) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closing block (601), and the rubber sleeve (604) fits closely to the inner wall of the storage tube (206).
7. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing structure (3) comprises two adjusting covers (301) fixedly connected to the outside of the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203); a movable plate (302) is slidably connected inside the adjusting cover (301); a sliding rod (303) and a first spring (304) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (302); an end of the first spring (304) away from the movable plate (302) is fixedly connected to the adjusting cover (301); an air bag (306) is installed inside the mounting shell (208); a three-way conduit (305) is installed on the surface of the air bag (306); and the air bag (306) is connected to the two adjacent adjusting covers (301) through the three-way conduit (305).
8. The oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Sealing pads are provided on the surfaces of the movable plate (302) and the pushing block (502), and rubber pads are provided at the connection between the first connecting frame (507) and the first protective cover (202), and at the connection between the second connecting frame (508) and the storage cylinder (206).
9. An oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm method, applicable to an oxygen dispensing bus detection alarm device as claimed in claims 1-8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. The operator adjusts the electric push rod (204). When the electric push rod (204) is extended, the second protective cover (203) is pushed to move away from the first protective cover (202), so that the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) are opened. The operator places the tank body to be filled with oxygen inside the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203), so that the air inlet of the tank body is connected to the connecting tube (205). The operator then adjusts the electric push rod (204) to retract, so that the second protective cover (202) is opened. 03) moves closer to the first protective cover (202) until they are tightly fitted. When the second protective cover (203) moves closer to the first protective cover (202), the two threaded cylinders (402) located on the same side of the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) squeeze each other, so that the sliding rod (303) pushes the movable plate (302) to move inside the adjustment cover (301), so that the airbag (306) expands, thereby ensuring that the two airbags (306) are tightly fitted with the adjacent tank body; S2. When the oxygen dispensing bus body (1) is inflating the tank body, if there is a gas leak, the oxygen will leak into the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203). When the alarm body (207) detects that the oxygen concentration inside the oxygen dispensing bus body (1) is high, an alarm message will be issued. As the oxygen concentration inside the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) increases, the air pressure inside the first protective cover (202) and the second protective cover (203) increases, so that the push block (502) moves inside the adjustment sleeve (501) close to the first protective cover (202). When the push block (502) moves, the telescopic rod (503) and the second spring ( The connecting tube (205) is connected to the connecting tube (205) by a plurality of push plates (504), and the first connecting frame (507) and the second connecting frame (508) are pushed to move away from each other through the two push plates (506). The second connecting frame (508) pushes the closing block (601) to move into the interior of the connecting tube (205). Under the action of the guide base (602), the closing block (601) is automatically turned over. The oxygen gas flowing inside the connecting tube (205) can push the collecting cover (603), so that the rubber sleeve (604) and the inner wall of the connecting tube (205) are fitted together to complete the blocking and closing process. The first connecting frame (507) pushes the alarm prompt plate (509) to move away from the first protective cover (202), thereby further performing the alarm and reminder functions.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oxygen split-filling busbar detection alarm device
CN104238585A
Low resistance loss quick-closing valve and using method thereof
CN109372998A
Flow adjusting device for liquid carbon dioxide distribution
CN114484280A
Butterfly valve with handle pole
CN205173664U
Pneumatic angle seat valve
CN205331445U