Blade battery boxing method, battery module boxing system and readable storage medium
By using bottom plate tooling and end plate tooling to fix and limit the blade battery, combined with the transportation method of special spreaders, the connection problem caused by the special pole position of the blade battery is solved, and a stable and compatible battery packing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411548378.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly and forming the battery module, the pole position of the blade battery is special, which makes the connecting piece unable to be welded normally, and it is difficult to put the battery module into the box through lifting.
The bottom plate tool is used to support and limit the blade battery, and the end plate tool is used to jamm the end of the battery's pole, and then the electrical connection is made. The fixed battery is transported into the box through a special spreader.
It realizes stable packing of blade batteries, simplifies tooling components, is compatible with different models of battery modules, reduces assembly costs, and improves the compatibility of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN119419330A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of battery assembly, and in particular to a blade battery packing method, a battery module packing system and a readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] With the development of blade battery technology, more and more battery modules are using blade batteries, and blade batteries are being used in more and more scenarios. Blade batteries are thin and long, shaped like blades. Blade batteries include battery cells, with poles on both sides of the battery cells. Battery modules include multiple battery cells, and the poles of the battery cells are electrically connected using connecting sheets.
[0003] The inventors have found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art: Since the blade battery poles are located on both sides of the battery cell, their position is relatively special. In the process of assembling the battery module, it is necessary to consider whether other components will affect the normal welding of the connecting piece. When the number of blade batteries included in the battery module is different or the height of the battery tray exceeds the height of the blade battery poles, the connecting piece cannot be welded after the battery module is placed in the box. Also, because the poles are located on both sides of the battery cell, it is difficult for the blade battery to be placed in the box by adding sufficient constraints on the side of the battery module like the square shell battery. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a blade battery packaging method, a battery module packaging system and a readable storage medium, which are used to conveniently package the blade battery into a box.
[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a blade battery packaging method, comprising the following steps:
[0006] Arrange multiple blade batteries side by side on the bottom plate tooling;
[0007] An end plate tool is used to clamp the end of each blade battery provided with a pole;
[0008] Fixedly connecting all the blade batteries;
[0009] Using a connecting piece to electrically connect the poles of two adjacent blade batteries; and
[0010] The fixed blade battery is transported into the box.
[0011] In some embodiments, before the step of arranging a plurality of blade batteries side by side on the bottom plate tooling, the following steps are also included:
[0012] Clean the poles of each blade battery.
[0013] In some embodiments, the base plate tooling includes:
[0014] a base plate, which is constructed as a flat plate;
[0015] at least two support beams, each of which is arranged in parallel and at intervals on the top of the bottom plate, and each of which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; and
[0016] The limiting members are arranged in pairs, wherein one of the limiting members is located at one end of each of the support beams, and the other limiting member is located at the other end of each of the support beams; wherein each of the blade batteries is arranged side by side between the two limiting members.
[0017] In some embodiments, the end plate tooling includes end plates arranged in pairs: a first end plate and a second end plate, wherein the first end plate and the second end plate each include:
[0018] plate body;
[0019] first positioning grooves arranged in a row on the plate body; and
[0020] Second positioning grooves are arranged in a row on the plate body; the length of the first positioning grooves is shorter than the length of the second positioning grooves; wherein one second positioning groove is arranged between every two of the first positioning grooves;
[0021] The first positioning groove is configured to accommodate the positive pole and the negative pole of the blade battery; the second positioning groove is configured to accommodate the positive pole, the negative pole and the sealing plate at the injection hole of the blade battery.
[0022] In some embodiments, the step of fixedly connecting all the blade batteries comprises:
[0023] Applying glue on the top of each of the blade batteries;
[0024] Placing a fixing plate on the top of each of the blade batteries;
[0025] Each of the blade batteries is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0026] In some embodiments, after the step of placing a fixing plate on top of each of the blade batteries, the following steps are further included:
[0027] placing a weight on top of the fixed plate;
[0028] Under the pressure of the heavy object, each of the blade batteries is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0029] In some embodiments, the step of transporting the fixed blade battery into the box specifically includes:
[0030] Using a first sling to transport the fixed blade batteries into a box;
[0031] Remove the first spreader.
[0032] In some embodiments, the first spreader comprises:
[0033] The first frame;
[0034] First limiting plates are arranged in pairs, and each of the first limiting plates is fixedly connected to the first frame;
[0035] a first tensioning member, fixed between two first limiting plates arranged in pairs, so as to limit the distance between the two first limiting plates; and
[0036] A plurality of first suction cups are provided, each of which is fixedly connected to the first frame, and the first suction cup is configured to adsorb the top of the fixing plate.
[0037] In some embodiments, before the step of electrically connecting the poles of two adjacent blade batteries using a connecting sheet, the following steps are also included:
[0038] The end plate tooling is removed.
[0039] In some embodiments, the step of electrically connecting the poles of two adjacent blade batteries using a connecting sheet specifically includes:
[0040] Installing a fixing frame to the fixedly connected blade battery;
[0041] Installing the connecting piece to the fixing frame, and supporting the connecting piece by the fixing frame;
[0042] The connecting piece is welded and fixed to the pole of the blade battery.
[0043] In some embodiments, the step of transporting the fixed blade battery into the box specifically includes:
[0044] Using a second sling to transport the fixed blade batteries to the vicinity of the box;
[0045] removing the second sling;
[0046] Using a third sling to transport the fixed blade batteries into the box;
[0047] Take out the third lifting tool.
[0048] In some embodiments, the second spreader comprises:
[0049] The second frame;
[0050] Second limiting plates are arranged in pairs, each of which is fixedly connected to the second frame; each of the second limiting plates includes a first plate body and a bending section located at the bottom of the first plate body; the bending section is configured to be placed at the bottom of the blade battery to support the blade battery; the bending section is fixedly connected to or integrated with the first plate body; and
[0051] The second tensioning member is fixed between the second plate bodies of two second limiting plates arranged in pairs to limit the distance between the two second limiting plates.
[0052] In some embodiments, the third sling comprises:
[0053] The third frame;
[0054] The third limiting plates are arranged in pairs, and each of the third limiting plates is fixedly connected to the third frame;
[0055] a third tensioning member, fixed between two third limiting plates arranged in a pair, so as to limit the distance between the two third limiting plates; and
[0056] A plurality of second suction cups are each fixedly connected to the third frame, and the second suction cup is configured to adsorb the top of the fixed plate.
[0057] In some embodiments, the step of using a third sling to transport the fixed blade batteries into a box includes:
[0058] Adopting the second suction cup to absorb the fixed plate;
[0059] Lifting the blade battery;
[0060] The blade battery is transported into a box.
[0061] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a battery module packaging system, comprising:
[0062] Memory; and
[0063] A processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute a blade battery packing method as provided by any technical solution of the present invention based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0064] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the program is executed by a processor, the blade battery packing method provided by any technical solution of the present invention is implemented.
[0065] The blade battery packing method provided by the above technical solution uses a bottom plate tooling to support the blade battery during the blade battery packing process, uses an end plate tooling to limit the blade battery, and then fixes the blade battery to the connecting piece, and finally puts the blade battery into the box. The blade battery packing method requires fewer tooling parts, and the packing process can be compatible with blade batteries of different models. It has strong versatility and can be compatible with most production lines, which optimizes assembly costs, improves the compatibility of production lines, and avoids the development of dedicated equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0066] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0067] Figure 1 A front schematic diagram of a blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a first end of a blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second end of the blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0070] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of multiple blade batteries arranged side by side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0071] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0072] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a base plate tooling used in the blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0073] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an end plate tooling used in the blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0074] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention being fixed by a base plate tooling and an end plate tooling.
[0075] Fig. 9 A front view schematic diagram of a blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention being fixed by a base plate tooling and an end plate tooling.
[0076] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixing frame used in the blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0077] Fig.11A front schematic view of a fixing frame used in a blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0078] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure in which a fixing frame is installed to a blade battery in the blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0079] Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of a first hanger used in the blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0080] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of using a first hanger to place a blade battery into a box in the blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0081] Fig.15 A schematic structural diagram of a second hanger used in the blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0082] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the process flow of a blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0083] Reference numerals:
[0084] 1. Bottom plate tooling; 2. End plate tooling; 3. First lifting fixture; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Second lifting fixture; 6. Blade battery; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Box; 9. Heavy object; 10. Connecting piece;
[0085] 11. Bottom plate; 12. Support beam; 13. Limiting member;
[0086] 21. plate body; 22. first positioning groove; 23. second positioning groove;
[0087] 31. first frame; 32. first limit plate; 33. first tensioning member; 34. first suction cup; 35. sling;
[0088] 41. vertical plate; 42. card block;
[0089] 51. second frame; 52. second limit plate; 53. second tension member; 511. hoisting hole; 512. limit mechanism; 513. side observation hole; 514. cushion; 521. lifting ring; 522. second frame; 523. lifting rope; 524. lifting hook;
[0090] 61. Positive pole; 62. Negative pole; 63. Sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0091] Combine the following Figures 1 to 16The technical solution provided by the present invention is described in more detail. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present disclosure and its application or use. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values described in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not limiting.
[0092] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also including other elements.
[0093] In the present disclosure, when a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device. When a specific device is described as being connected to other devices, the specific device may be directly connected to the other devices without an intermediate device, or may not be directly connected to the other devices but have an intermediate device.
[0094] All terms used in the present disclosure, including technical terms or scientific terms, have the same meanings as those understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries, such as general dictionaries, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined herein.
[0095] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment are considered part of the specification.
[0096] The dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are attached to common structural elements or structural elements of the same type, and their repeated descriptions are appropriately omitted.
[0097] In the description of the specific embodiments below, for the convenience of explanation, Figure 6 In the figure, the X-axis direction is equivalent to the left and right direction. Figure 6 In the horizontal plane, the Y-axis direction is perpendicular to the X-direction in the horizontal plane, and the Y direction is Figure 6 The depth direction in .
[0098] Figure 1 A front schematic diagram of a blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a first end of a blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second end of the blade battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of multiple blade batteries arranged side by side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0099] See also Figures 1 to 3 The blade battery 6 includes a shell, end caps at both ends of the shell, and a positive pole 61 and a negative pole 62 arranged on the end caps. A positive pole 61 and a negative pole 62 are arranged on each end cap, and an injection hole is arranged on one of the end caps to inject electrolyte into the shell. In order to block the injection hole, the blade battery 6 includes a sealing plate 63, which is detachably arranged at the injection hole to block the injection hole. The sealing plate 63 protrudes from the end cap. Hereinafter, the end of the blade battery 6 provided with the injection hole is referred to as the first end, and the end of the blade battery 6 not provided with the injection hole is referred to as the second end. The positive pole 61, the negative pole 62 and the sealing plate 63 of the first end of the blade battery 6 all protrude from the end cap. The positive pole 61 and the negative pole 62 of the second end of the blade battery 6 protrude from the end cap. The first end of the blade battery 6 has more parts protruding from the end cap, and the second end of the blade battery 6 has fewer parts protruding from the end cap.
[0100] See also Figure 4 The arrangement of the plurality of blade batteries 6 is such that the end of the first blade battery 6 provided with the injection hole is adjacent to the end of the second blade battery 6 not provided with the injection hole, and the end of the second blade battery 6 not provided with the injection hole is adjacent to the end of the third blade battery 6 provided with the injection hole. The plurality of blade batteries 6 are arranged side by side in sequence. Figure 4 Taking 8 blade batteries 6 as an example, the left side is the end of the first blade battery 6A provided with a liquid injection hole, and the rightmost side is the end of the eighth blade battery 6A not provided with a liquid injection hole.
[0101] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a base plate tooling used in the blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an end plate tooling used in the blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0102] See also Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides a blade battery packaging method, comprising the following steps:
[0103] Step S100 , arranging a plurality of blade batteries 6 side by side on the base plate tooling 1 .
[0104] In some embodiments, in order to improve the electrical performance of the blade battery 6, the following steps may be included before step S100: cleaning the poles of each blade battery 6. Both the positive pole 61 and the negative pole 62 of the blade battery 6 need to be cleaned, so that the subsequent electrical connection between the connecting piece 10 and the positive pole 61 and the negative pole 62 is more reliable and has better conductivity.
[0105] See also Figure 6 , the bottom plate fixture 1 plays a role in supporting and limiting the blade battery 6. The bottom plate fixture 1 includes a bottom plate 11, at least two support beams 12 and limiters 13 arranged in pairs. The bottom plate 11 is constructed as a flat plate. The bottom plate 11 is located at the bottom of the bottom plate fixture 1, and the bottom plate 11 is used to support and fix the support beams 12 and the limiters 13. Each support beam 12 is arranged in parallel and at intervals on the top of the bottom plate 11, and each support beam 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 11. The length of each support beam 12 is slightly shorter than the length of the bottom. One of the support beams 12 is located at one edge of the bottom plate 11 in the width direction, and the other support beam 12 is located at the other edge of the bottom plate 11 in the width direction. Each blade battery 6 is placed on the top of the two support beams 12 and is supported by the two support beams 12. One of the limiters 13 is located at one end of each support beam 12, and the other limiter 13 is located at the other end of each support beam 12. The limiter 13 is fixedly connected to the support beam 12, which can be specifically fixed by welding, bolting, riveting, etc. All blade batteries 6 are arranged side by side between two limiters 13. Two limiters 13 clamp all blade batteries 6. The distance between the two limiters 13 is determined by the number of blade batteries 6 to form a module. Each limiter 13 can be a plate, a beam or a bump. The base plate tooling 1 of the above structure has strong versatility and low production cost.
[0106] In some embodiments, the fixed connection position of the limit member 13 and the support beam 12 is adjustable. There are many specific implementation methods. One method is to provide a plurality of fixing holes distributed along the length direction of the support beam 12 on the support beam 12. By fixedly connecting the limit member 13 to different fixing holes, the fixed position of the limit member 13 on the support beam 12 is changed, and then the distance between the two limit members 13 is changed, so that the base plate tooling 1 can be suitable for battery modules of different models. Here, the battery module includes a plurality of blade batteries 6, and the distance between the limit members 13 is determined according to the number of blade batteries 6. The more blade batteries 6 the battery module includes, the greater the distance between the two limit members 13.
[0107] Another way to adjust the fixed connection position of the limit member 13 and the support beam 12 is: a mounting groove distributed along the length direction of the support beam 12 is set at the top of the support beam 12, and the fixed position of the limit member 13 and the support beam 12 is changed by fixing the limit member 13 at different positions of the mounting groove, thereby changing the distance between the two limit members 13 to adapt to different types of battery modules.
[0108] In some embodiments, the installation positions of each stopper 13 and the support beam 12 are adjustable. In other embodiments, the installation positions of one stopper 13 and the support beam 12 are adjustable. The largest side surfaces of the blade batteries 6 fit together, and the largest side surface of the outermost blade battery 6 fits with the stopper 13.
[0109] After step S100, each blade battery 6 is placed on the bottom plate fixture 1, and each blade battery 6 is clamped against the stopper 13, and adjacent blade batteries 6 are not fixed and are independent blade batteries 6. Each blade battery 6 may be uneven in the Y direction (i.e., the length direction of the stopper 13), and the following step S200 can be used to align each blade battery 6 in the Y direction.
[0110] Step S200, using the end plate fixture 2 to clamp the end of each blade battery 6 with a pole. The pole refers to at least one of a positive pole and a negative pole. In this embodiment, the end plate fixture 2 can accommodate all the parts of the end of the blade battery 6 protruding from the end cover, so as to clamp the end of the blade battery 6 without interfering with or damaging the blade battery 6.
[0111] See also Figure 7 The end plate tooling 2 includes end plates arranged in pairs: a first end plate and a second end plate. The first end plate and the second end plate cooperate to clamp the two ends of the blade battery 6. The first end plate and the second end plate are arranged in parallel, and the first end plate and the second end plate are arranged along the X direction. The stopper 13 introduced above is arranged along the Y direction.
[0112] The structures of the first end plate and the second end plate are basically the same, except that the distribution of the first positioning groove 22 and the second groove is opposite: that is, the first positioning groove 22 of the first end plate is opposite to the second positioning groove 23 of the second end plate, and the second positioning groove 23 of the first end plate is opposite to the first positioning groove 22 of the second end plate.
[0113] The first end plate and the second end plate play the role of limiting the position of the blade battery 6 and preventing errors.
[0114] The following takes the first end plate as an example to describe the structure of the first end plate in detail. The first end plate includes a plate body 21, a first positioning groove 22, and a second positioning groove 23. The plate body 21 can be a flat plate, which has low manufacturing cost, light weight, and is easy to install. The first positioning grooves 22 are arranged in a row on the plate body 21; the second positioning grooves 23 are arranged in a row on the plate body 21; the first positioning grooves 22 and the second positioning grooves 23 are arranged alternately. The length of the first positioning groove 22 is shorter than the length of the second positioning groove 23; wherein a second positioning groove 23 is arranged between every two first positioning grooves 22. The first positioning groove 22 is relatively short, and the first positioning groove 22 is used to place the end of the blade battery 6 where the injection hole is not provided. The second positioning groove 23 is relatively long, and the first positioning groove 22 is used to place the end of the blade battery 6 where the injection hole is provided. Because a sealing plate 63 is provided at the injection hole, and the sealing plate 63 protrudes from the end cover of the blade battery 6, and the distance between the positive pole 61, the negative pole 62, and the sealing plate 63 is relatively long, a second positioning groove 23 is used to accommodate one end of the blade battery 6 with the injection hole.
[0115] That is, the first positioning grooves 22 of the first end plate and the second end plate are configured to accommodate the positive pole 61 and the negative pole 62 of the blade battery 6. The second positioning grooves 23 are configured to accommodate the positive pole 61, the negative pole 62 of the blade battery 6 and the sealing plate 63 at the injection hole.
[0116] In some embodiments, one end of the first positioning groove 22 and the second positioning groove 23 extend to the edge of the first end plate and the second end plate, so one end of the first positioning groove 22 and one end of the second positioning groove 23 are open. The other end of the first positioning groove 22 and the other end of the second positioning groove 23 do not extend to the edge of the first end plate and the second end plate, so they are not open. Since one end of the first positioning groove 22 and one end of the second positioning groove 23 are open, when installing the first end plate and the second end plate, the first end plate and the second end plate can be directly inserted at both ends of the blade battery 6, which is efficient and simple to operate.
[0117] After the above step S200, the blade batteries 6 are arranged as a whole to facilitate subsequent operations.
[0118] Step S300: fix all blade batteries 6 to be connected.
[0119] Until step S300, only the bottom plate fixture 1 is in contact with the blade battery 6, and the end plate fixture 2 has been removed. The bottom plate fixture 1 is mainly in contact with the bottom and lower part of the blade battery 6. The fixing frame 4 is in contact with the side of the blade battery 6. The top of the blade battery 6 is empty and is not restricted by the fixture or other components.
[0120] Specifically, the blade batteries 6 are fixedly connected in the following manner: first, glue is applied on the top of each blade battery 6; second, a fixing plate 7 is placed on the top of each blade battery 6; finally, each blade battery 6 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7. The fixing plate 7 is a flat plate, and the top of each blade battery 6 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7 by glue. There is a certain gap between two adjacent blade batteries 6, which makes the heat dissipation performance of the blade battery 6 better and can limit the expansion degree of the blade battery 6.
[0121] After the above step S300, in order to make the fixed connection between the fixing plate 7 and the blade battery 6 more stable, in some embodiments, after the step of placing the fixing plate 7 on the top of each blade battery 6, the following steps are further included: placing a weight 9 on the top of the fixing plate 7, and after a set time, removing the weight 9 to fix each blade battery 6 to the fixing plate 7. The set time is, for example, 12 hours to 24 hours.
[0122] Step S400, use the connecting piece 10 to electrically connect the poles of two adjacent blade batteries 6. After each blade battery 6 is placed side by side, the fixing frame 4 is installed on the blade battery 6. The fixing frame 4 is used to support the connecting piece 10 before welding, so that the welding operation of the connecting piece 10 is more convenient. After the connecting piece 10 is welded, there is no need to remove the fixing frame 4. Then the connecting piece 10 is welded and fixed to the blade battery 6. There are a large number of connecting pieces 10. In order to make the connecting piece 10 conveniently fixed near the positive pole 61 and the negative pole 62 of the blade battery 6, fixing the connecting piece 10 mainly includes the following steps: First, install the fixing frame 4 on the blade battery 6 from which the end plate tooling 2 has been removed. Because the end plate tooling 2 has been removed, there are no other components on the top of the blade battery 6, and the fixing frame 4 can be easily installed.
[0123] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 The fixing frame 4 includes a vertical plate 41, a plurality of pairs of blocks 42 disposed on the vertical plate 41, and a through hole or groove 40 is disposed between a pair of blocks 42 to accommodate components protruding from the end plate, such as the positive pole 61, the negative pole 62, and the sealing plate 63. The fixing frame 4 can be an injection molded part, and the fixing frame 4 is light in weight and easy to install.
[0124] Next, the connecting piece 10 is mounted on the fixing frame 4 , and the fixing frame 4 supports the connecting piece 10 . One connecting piece 10 is mounted between each pair of the clamping blocks 42 .
[0125] Finally, the connecting piece 10 is welded and fixed to the pole of the blade battery 6 .
[0126] After the connecting piece 10 is welded and fixed, there is no need to remove the fixing frame 4. In addition to supporting the connecting piece 10, the fixing frame 4 can also play a certain supporting and positioning role for the blade battery 6.
[0127] Step S500 , transporting the fixed blade battery 6 into the box 8 .
[0128] There are multiple ways to implement the above step S500. One way is to directly use the first sling 3 to transport and place the fixed blade battery 6 inside the box. Another way is to use the second sling 5 and the third sling in combination, the second sling 5 is mainly used for transfer transportation, and the third sling is mainly used to place the fixed blade battery 6 inside the box.
[0129] Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of a first hanger 3 used in the blade battery packing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of using the first sling 3 to place the blade battery 6 into the box body in the blade battery packaging method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.13 and Fig.14 , the following describes a method of using the first sling 3 to achieve transfer and boxing.
[0130] In some embodiments, the step of transporting the fixed blade batteries 6 into the box specifically includes: using the first sling 3 to transport the fixed blade batteries 6 into the box; and taking out the first sling 3.
[0131] See also Fig.13 In some embodiments, the first sling 3 includes a first frame 31, a first limit plate 32, a first tensioning member 33, and a plurality of first suction cups 34. The first limit plates 32 are arranged in pairs, and each first limit plate 32 is fixedly connected to the first frame 31. The first tensioning member 33 is fixed between two first limit plates 32 arranged in pairs to limit the distance between the two first limit plates 32. Each first suction cup 34 is fixedly connected to the first frame 31, and the first suction cup 34 is configured to adsorb the top of the fixed plate 7.
[0132] See also Fig.13 , the selection of the first suction cup 34 must meet the following requirements: 1) The bearing capacity of the first suction cup 34 is greater than the module weight * (1 + safety factor), and the safety factor is between 0.5 and 3.5. 2) The first suction cup 34 needs to cover as much area of the fixing plate 7 as possible, and the coverage area of the first suction cup 34 accounts for more than 25% of the bottom projection area of the blade battery 6 module, and the blade batteries 6 covered by the first suction cup 34 should not be less than 55% of the total number of blade batteries 6 in the module.
[0133] The first hanger 3 uses the first suction cup 34 to absorb the fixing plate 7. There is no support at the bottom of the blade battery 6. Therefore, after the first hanger 3 puts the blade battery 6 into the box, the first suction cup 34 can be directly removed.
[0134] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second hanger 5 used in the blade battery packaging method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.15 The following describes a method of using the second sling 5 and the third sling to cooperate to achieve transfer and boxing.
[0135] In some embodiments, the step of transporting the fixed blade batteries 6 into the box specifically includes: using the second sling 5 to transport the fixed blade batteries 6 to the vicinity of the box; removing the second sling 5; using the third sling to transport the fixed blade batteries 6 into the box; and taking out the third sling.
[0136] See also Fig.15 In some embodiments, the second sling 5 includes a second frame 51, a second limiting plate 52, and a second tensioning member 53. The second limiting plates 52 are arranged in pairs, and each second limiting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the second frame 51; each second limiting plate 52 includes a first plate 21 and a bending section located at the bottom of the first plate 21; the bending section is configured to be placed at the bottom of the blade battery 6 to support the blade battery 6; the bending section is fixedly connected to the first plate 21 or is integral. The second tensioning member 53 is fixed between the second plates 21 of the two second limiting plates 52 arranged in pairs to limit the distance between the two second limiting plates 52.
[0137] The second sling 5 can hold the bottom of the blade battery 6, so the second sling 5 can be used to transport the blade battery 6. If the second sling 5 is used to put the blade battery 6 into the box, it may be difficult to remove the second sling 5 from the box. The third sling is only fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7 at the top of the blade battery 6, and the third sling is not connected to the bottom of the blade battery 6, so the third sling can be easily removed.
[0138] The second sling 5 is divided into two parts: a lower hook part and an upper hoisting part. The second limit plate 52 and the second tension member 53 serve as the hook part. The second frame 51 serves as the hoisting part. The second frame 51 and the second limit plate 52 are connected together by ropes.
[0139] The second limiting plate 52 is symmetrically provided with lifting holes 511 on its side, and the limiting plate is connected to the second limiting plate 52 by bolts. The limiting plate and the bolts form a limiting mechanism 512. The position of the limiting mechanism 512 corresponds to the position of the side observation hole 513 of the second limiting plate 52. The bending section is fixed with a buffer pad 514, which can reduce the mode of the blade battery 6.
[0140] The upper lifting tooling includes a lifting ring 521, a second frame 51, a lifting rope 523 and a lifting hook 524. The cushioning pad 514 is inserted into the bottom of the blade battery 6, the lifting hook 524 is installed in the lifting hole 511 on the side, and the limiting mechanism 512 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 52 by bolts to complete the fixing of the entire tooling. When lifting the blade battery 6, the blade battery 6 is first placed on the bending section, and then the second limiting plate 52 is installed.
[0141] The third sling has the same structure as the first sling 3. In some embodiments, the third sling includes a third frame, a third limit plate, a third tensioning member, and a plurality of second suction cups. The third limit plates are arranged in pairs, and each third limit plate is fixedly connected to the third frame. The third tensioning member is fixed between two third limit plates arranged in pairs to limit the distance between the two third limit plates. Each second suction cup is fixedly connected to the third frame, and the second suction cup is configured to adsorb the top of the fixed plate 7.
[0142] In some embodiments, the step of using a third sling to transport the fixed blade batteries 6 into the box includes: using a second suction cup to adsorb the fixing plate 7; lifting the blade batteries 6; and transporting the blade batteries 6 into the box.
[0143] After the second suction cup is installed, the blade battery 6 is hoisted above the box 6. The distance between the bottom surface of the module and the highest point directly below should not be greater than the safe drop height of the blade battery. The safe drop height of the battery is determined according to industry standards. At this time, the module is removed from the transfer tooling by the sling 35, the limit mechanism 512 is released, the transfer tooling is evacuated, and the sling 35 is slowly lowered to complete the operation of inserting the blade battery 6 into the box.
[0144] In some embodiments, the blade battery packaging method further includes the following steps: installing other components in the box.
[0145] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the process flow of the blade battery packaging method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. A specific embodiment is introduced below.
[0146] See also Fig.16 The blade battery packing method is as follows: transport the blade batteries 6 to the assembly line, clean the poles of each blade battery 6, stack each blade battery 6, remove the end plate tooling 2, fix each blade battery 6 and use the fixed plate 7 to maintain pressure, weld the connecting piece 10 to the blade battery 6, transfer the fixedly connected blade battery 6, use the first suction cup 34 or the third suction cup to suck the fixed plate 7 on the top of the blade battery 6, remove the bottom tooling at the bottom of the blade battery 6, use the suction cup to put the fixedly connected blade battery 6 into the box, press the fixedly connected blade battery 6 in the box, install other parts for the blade battery 6, conduct pre-offline inspection, and take the inspected box off the line.
[0147] An embodiment of the present invention provides a battery module packaging system, including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the blade battery packaging method in any one of the aforementioned embodiments based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0148] The memory may include, for example, a system memory, a fixed non-volatile storage medium, etc. The system memory may store, for example, an operating system, an application program, a boot loader, and other programs.
[0149] Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, the blade battery packaging method in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0150] The processor described herein may include a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic, a discrete hardware component, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein to implement or execute. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in an alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors cooperating with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
[0151] Storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. As an example and not limitation, such computer-readable media may include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other media that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer. Any connection is also properly referred to as a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwaves, the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwaves are included in the definition of the medium. As used herein, disks (disk) and discs (disc) include compact discs (CDs), laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs (DVDs), floppy disks, and blue-ray discs, wherein disks (disk) often reproduce data magnetically, and discs (disc) reproduce data optically with lasers. The above combination should also be included in the scope of computer-readable media.
[0152] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable non-transient storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0153] The present disclosure is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0154] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0155] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process in the computer or other programmable device. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0156] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection content of the present invention. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0157] In the description of the present invention, each technical feature may be combined with other technical features where feasible.
[0158] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein, but these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for packing a blade battery, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Arranging a plurality of blade batteries (6) side by side on a bottom plate tooling (1); An end plate tool (2) is used to clamp the end of each blade battery (6) provided with a pole; All the blade batteries (6) are fixedly connected; The poles of two adjacent blade batteries (6) are electrically connected using a connecting piece (10); as well as The fixed blade battery (6) is transported into the box.
2. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the step of arranging the plurality of blade batteries (6) side by side on the bottom plate tooling (1), the following steps are also included: Clean the poles of each blade battery (6).
3. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate tooling (1) comprises: A bottom plate (11) configured as a flat plate; at least two support beams (12), each of the support beams (12) being arranged in parallel and at intervals on the top of the bottom plate (11), and each of the support beams (12) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11); and The limiting members (13) are arranged in pairs, wherein one of the limiting members (13) is located at one end of each of the support beams (12), and the other limiting member (13) is located at the other end of each of the support beams (12); wherein each of the blade batteries (6) is arranged side by side between the two limiting members (13).
4. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end plate tooling (2) comprises end plates arranged in pairs: a first end plate and a second end plate, wherein the first end plate and the second end plate each comprise: Plate(21); First positioning grooves (22) are arranged in a row on the plate body (21); and Second positioning grooves (23) are arranged in a row on the plate body (21); the length of the first positioning grooves (22) is shorter than the length of the second positioning grooves (23); and one second positioning groove (23) is arranged between every two of the first positioning grooves (22); The first positioning groove (22) is configured to accommodate the positive electrode column (61) and the negative electrode column (62) of the blade battery (6); the second positioning groove (23) is configured to accommodate the positive electrode column (61), the negative electrode column (62) and the sealing plate (63) at the injection hole of the blade battery (6).
5. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of fixedly connecting all the blade batteries (6) comprises: Applying glue on the top of each blade battery (6); A fixing plate (7) is placed on the top of each blade battery (6); Each of the blade batteries (6) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (7).
6. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the step of placing a fixing plate (7) on the top of each blade battery (6), the following steps are also included: A weight (9) is placed on the top of the fixing plate (7), and after a set period of time, the weight (9) is removed to fix each blade battery (6) to the fixing plate (7).
7. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of transporting the fixed blade battery (6) into the box specifically includes: Using a first sling (3) to transport the blade batteries (6) fixed together into a box; Take out the first sling (3).
8. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first sling (3) comprises: A first frame (31); First limiting plates (32) are arranged in pairs, and each of the first limiting plates (32) is fixedly connected to the first frame (31); A first tensioning member (33) is fixed between two first limiting plates (32) arranged in a pair to limit the distance between the two first limiting plates (32); and A plurality of first suction cups (34), each of the first suction cups (34) is fixedly connected to the first frame (31), and the first suction cups (34) are configured to absorb the top of the fixing plate (7).
9. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the step of electrically connecting the poles of two adjacent blade batteries (6) using a connecting sheet (10), the following steps are also included: The end plate fixture (2) is removed.
10. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of electrically connecting the poles of two adjacent blade batteries (6) using a connecting sheet (10) specifically comprises: Installing the fixing frame (4) to the blade battery (6); The connecting piece (10) is mounted on the fixing frame (4), and the connecting piece (10) is supported by the fixing frame (4); The connecting piece (10) is fixedly welded to the pole of the blade battery (6).
11. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 10, characterized in that: The fixing frame (4) comprises: Vertical plate (41); A plurality of pairs of card blocks (42) are arranged on the vertical plate (41), and an area of the vertical plate (41) between a pair of card blocks (42) is arranged as a through hole or a groove to accommodate at least one of the positive electrode column (61), the negative electrode column (62) and the sealing plate (63) of the blade battery (6).
12. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of transporting the fixed blade battery (6) into the box specifically includes: Using a second sling (5) to transport the blade batteries (6) fixed together to the vicinity of the box; removing the second sling (5); Using a third sling to transport the blade batteries (6) fixed together into a box; Take out the third sling.
13. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 12, characterized in that: The second sling (5) comprises: A second frame (51); The second limiting plates (52) are arranged in pairs, and each of the second limiting plates (52) is fixedly connected to the second frame (51); each of the second limiting plates (52) comprises a first plate body (21) and a bending section located at the bottom of the first plate body (21); the bending section is configured to be placed at the bottom of the blade battery (6) to support the blade battery (6); the bending section and the first plate body (21) are fixedly connected or are integrated; and The second tensioning member (53) is fixed between the second plate bodies (21) of two second limiting plates (52) arranged in a pair, so as to limit the distance between the two second limiting plates (52).
14. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 13, characterized in that: The third sling comprises: The third frame; The third limiting plates are arranged in pairs, and each of the third limiting plates is fixedly connected to the third frame; a third tensioning member, fixed between two third limiting plates arranged in a pair, so as to limit the distance between the two third limiting plates; and A plurality of second suction cups, each of which is fixedly connected to the third frame, and the second suction cup is configured to adsorb the top of the fixed plate (7).
15. The blade battery packaging method according to claim 14, characterized in that: The step of using a third sling to transport the blade batteries (6) fixed together into the box comprises: Adopting the second suction cup to absorb the fixing plate (7); Lifting the blade battery (6); The blade battery (6) is transported into a box.
16. A battery module packaging system, characterized in that: include: Memory; and A processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the blade battery packaging method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 based on instructions stored in the memory.
17. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: A computer program is stored thereon, and when the program is executed by a processor, the blade battery packing method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 is implemented.