Nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting
By designing a multifunctional nutrient solution spraying device, including top spray, side spray and rhizome injection functions, the problem that existing devices cannot be flexibly adjusted is solved, and the utilization rate and spraying efficiency of nutrient solution are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411776357.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing nutrient solution spraying device cannot flexibly adjust according to the specific growth status and distribution of navel orange plants, resulting in low utilization rate of nutrient solution and cannot meet the nutrient requirements of navel orange plants at different growth stages.
Design a nutrient solution spraying device including support columns, guide frames, spray mechanisms, side spray mechanisms and rhizome maintenance mechanisms. The side spray and top spray of the nutrient solution are controlled through the diverter tube. The spray pipe sprays dense plants and sprays them. Spray sparse plants on the side and inject nutrient solution directly into the rhizome through the injection tube.
The spraying method is realized by spraying through top spray, side spray and rhizome injection according to the different distribution and growth status of navel orange plants, and the spraying method of nutrient solution is flexibly adjusted, thereby improving the utilization rate and spraying efficiency of nutrient solution.
Smart Images

Figure CN119422599A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of navel orange planting, in particular to a nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting. Background Art
[0002] As an important fruit tree variety, navel orange is widely planted around the world. During the cultivation process of navel orange, the supply of nutrient solution has a vital impact on the healthy growth of the plant and the yield and quality of the fruit.
[0003] Existing nutrient solution spraying devices usually move to the navel orange planting area first, and then directly spray the nutrient solution on the navel orange plants through the nozzle. However, most of the current devices can only achieve a single spraying method, such as only spraying from the top or the side, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the specific growth status and distribution of the navel orange plants. This results in low utilization of the nutrient solution and cannot meet the nutrient needs of the navel orange plants at different growth stages, which is relatively inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting that can spray by top spraying, side spraying and injecting nutrient solution at the rhizome according to the different distribution and growth status of navel orange plants, which is convenient for flexible adjustment and improves the utilization rate of nutrient solution. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that most of the current devices can only realize a single spraying mode, such as only spraying through the top or the side, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the specific growth status and distribution of the navel orange plants, which leads to low utilization rate of the nutrient solution and cannot meet the nutrient needs of the navel orange plants at different growth stages, which is relatively inconvenient, the present invention provides a nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting, which can spray by top spraying, side spraying and injecting nutrient solution at the rhizome according to the different distribution and growth status of the navel orange plants, is convenient for flexible adjustment, and improves the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting, comprising a support column, a guide frame, a spraying mechanism, a side spraying mechanism and a root and stem maintenance mechanism. A plurality of support columns are provided, and two front and rear guide frames are connected between the upper parts of the support columns. A spraying mechanism capable of spraying by top spraying or side spraying is provided between the guide frames. A side spraying mechanism capable of side spraying on sparsely distributed navel orange plants is provided between the spraying mechanism and the guide frame. A root and stem maintenance mechanism capable of directly injecting nutrient solution into the roots and stems of malnourished navel orange plants is provided on the spraying mechanism.
[0007] Optionally, a plurality of docking holes are provided on each of the support columns.
[0008] Optionally, the spray mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a shunt pipe, a threaded sleeve, a spray pipe and a threaded butt pipe. The mounting frame is located above the guide frame, and the left and right parts of the mounting frame are rotatably connected to the upper and lower rotating shafts, and the front and rear parts of the rotating shaft are connected to the rotating wheels, and the rotating wheels are in contact with the adjacent guide frames. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame are connected to the shunt pipe, and the upper right part of the shunt pipe is connected to the threaded sleeve. The spray pipe is placed between the support columns, and the left and right parts of the spray pipe are rotatably connected to the threaded butt pipes, and the threaded butt pipes can be screwed together. The sleeve is threadedly connected, and the nutrient solution is sprayed upward and to the right through the shunt pipe. The mounting frame is then moved left and right, driving the rotating wheel to rotate and move, causing the rotating shaft to rotate, spraying nutrient solution on the navel orange plants near the device, and then the threaded butt tube is docked with the threaded sleeve, and then the threaded butt tube is rotated so that the threaded butt tube moves under the action of the thread, and the spray pipe is installed between the two sets of mounting frames through the threaded butt tube, so that the nutrient solution enters the spray pipe through the shunt pipe, and the nutrient solution is discharged from the spray pipe.
[0009] Optionally, handles are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the mounting frame.
[0010] Optionally, valves are provided on both the left and right parts of the shunt pipe.
[0011] Optionally, a side spray mechanism is also included, which includes a fixed seat, a torsion spring, a spray plate, a hose, a connecting piece and an extrusion plate. The front and rear sides of the upper part of the mounting frame are connected to the fixed seats, and the fixed seats are rotatably connected to the spray plates. The left and right parts of the spray plates are connected to torsion springs between adjacent fixed seats. The upper sides of the spray plates are connected to hoses, and the hoses are clamped with adjacent shunt pipes. The inner sides of the lower parts of the spray plates are connected to connecting pieces, and the outer sides of the middle parts of the guide frames are connected to extrusion plates. The connecting pieces are in contact and cooperate with adjacent extrusion plates, and the hoses are docked with the shunt pipes. The mounting frame is moved to drive the connecting piece to move, and the connecting piece is in contact and cooperate with the extrusion plate to drive the spray plate to rotate outward on the fixed seat. The torsion spring recovers after deformation, and drives the spray plate to rotate and reset, so that the spray plate continuously swings during the movement, so that the nutrient solution is sprayed from the spray plate through the hose.
[0012] Optionally, a moving mechanism is also included, which includes a pulley, a transmission belt and a hub motor. The middle part of the rotating shaft is connected to a pulley, and a transmission belt is wound around the pulleys. The hub motor is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame, and the hub motor is in contact with the transmission belt. When the hub motor is started, the transmission belt is rotated by the hub motor, which drives the pulley to rotate, the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the mounting frame moves.
[0013] Optionally, a rhizome maintenance mechanism is also included, which includes a docking seat, a docking piece, a mounting plate, a cylinder and an injection pipe. The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame are connected to the docking seat, the docking seat is clamped with a docking piece, the lower part of the docking piece is clamped with a mounting plate, the outer side of the mounting plate is connected to the cylinder, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to the injection pipe. The docking piece is clamped on the docking seat, and then the mounting plate is clamped on the docking piece. Then the cylinder is started to drive the injection pipe to move downward and insert it into the soil, and then the nutrient solution is connected to the outside through the injection pipe, so that the nutrient solution is discharged into the soil through the injection pipe. When the height of the support column is adjusted, the mounting plate can be moved outward on the docking piece and taken out, and then the docking pieces are superimposed and spliced according to the adjusted height of the support column, and then the mounting plate and the docking piece are clamped.
[0014] Optionally, a height adjustment mechanism is also included, which includes an embedded seat, a pin and a limit piece. The outside of the support column is slidably connected to the embedded seat, the upper part of the support column is connected to the pin through the docking hole, the pins pass through adjacent embedded seats, and the limit pieces are connected to the pins. The limit pieces are in contact with adjacent embedded seats. The embedded seat is inserted into the ground, and then the support column is adjusted and moved on the embedded seat, driving the position of the guide frame and the mounting frame to move. After the adjustment is completed, the pin can be inserted between the support column and the embedded seat, and then the limit piece can be clamped on the pin, and the pin can be limited by the limit piece.
[0015] Optionally, the lower part of the embedded seat is a conical structure.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention controls the side spraying and top spraying of the nutrient solution through the shunt pipe, sprays the plants with dense planting and a wide range through the spray pipe, sprays the plants with sparse distribution through the spray plate, and then discharges the nutrient solution from the injection pipe, so as to achieve the effect of being able to spray through top spraying, side spraying and injecting nutrient solution at the rhizome according to the different distribution and growth status of navel orange plants, which is convenient for flexible adjustment and improves the utilization rate of the nutrient solution.
[0017] 2. The present invention opens the valve on the left side of the shunt pipe so that the nutrient solution is sprayed upward and then falls on the navel orange plants and fruits. The valve on the right side of the shunt pipe can also be opened to spray the nutrient solution from the right side of the shunt pipe. This achieves the effect of being able to spray by top spraying or side spraying according to the distribution of navel orange plants, which is convenient to adapt to different usage requirements and has a high degree of flexibility.
[0018] 3. The present invention installs the spray pipe between two groups of mounting frames through a threaded butt pipe, so that the nutrient solution enters the spray pipe through the diversion pipe, and the nutrient solution is discharged from the spray pipe, so that the spray pipe can be externally connected according to the spraying range, which is convenient for spraying nutrient solution on densely planted and wide-ranging navel orange plants, ensuring that each plant can be evenly covered in a large-area orchard, thereby improving the spraying efficiency.
[0019] 4. The present invention drives the connecting piece to move by moving the mounting frame, and drives the spray plate to rotate by cooperating with the extrusion plate, so that the spray plate continuously swings during the movement, and the nutrient solution is sprayed out by the spray plate while swinging, so that the spray plate can swing during the moving mounting frame, thereby expanding the spraying range of the nutrient solution, facilitating the side spraying of sparsely distributed navel orange plants, and reducing the waste of nutrient solution.
[0020] 5. The present invention starts the hub motor, which rotates the transmission belt, drives the pulley, rotates the shaft, drives the wheel, and moves the mounting frame, thereby achieving the effect of automatically spraying the nutrient solution, saving manpower and time, and improving the efficiency of nutrient solution spraying.
[0021] 6. The present invention adjusts and moves the support column on the embedded seat to drive the position of the guide frame and the mounting frame to move, then inserts the pin between the support column and the embedded seat, and then the limiting member is clamped on the pin. The pin is limited by the limiting member, so that the height of the device can be adjusted, which is convenient for spraying nutrient solution on navel orange plants of different heights, thereby improving the flexibility of using the device.
[0022] 7. The present invention starts the cylinder to drive the injection tube to move downward and insert into the soil, and then connects the nutrient solution to the injection tube so that the nutrient solution is discharged into the soil through the injection tube, thereby achieving the effect of being able to directly inject nutrient solution into the rhizomes of malnourished navel orange plants, facilitating rapid absorption of the nutrient solution by the roots, reducing the loss and fixation of nutrients in the soil, and ensuring that the plants can quickly obtain the required nutrients.
[0023] 8. The present invention achieves the effect of being able to flexibly adjust the position of the injection tube according to the adjustment of the height of the support column by overlapping and splicing the docking parts according to the height of the support column, and then clamping the mounting plate and the docking parts, so as to facilitate the direct injection of nutrient solution into the rhizomes of malnourished navel orange plants at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the side spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the rhizome maintenance mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the rhizome maintenance mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.10 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the rhizome maintenance mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the height adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the height adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1_support column, 2_guide frame, 3_spray mechanism, 30_mounting frame, 31_rotating shaft, 32_rotating wheel, 33_diverter pipe, 34_threaded sleeve, 35_spray pipe, 36_threaded butt pipe, 4_side spray mechanism, 40_fixed seat, 41_torsion spring, 42_spray plate, 43_hose, 44_connecting piece, 45_extrusion plate, 5_moving mechanism, 50_pulley, 51_transmission belt, 52_hub motor, 6_root and stem maintenance mechanism, 60_docking seat, 61_docking piece, 62_mounting plate, 63_cylinder, 64_injection pipe, 7_height adjustment mechanism, 70_embedded seat, 71_pin, 72_limiting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a support column 1, a guide frame 2, a spray mechanism 3, a side spray mechanism 4 and a root and stem maintenance mechanism 6. There are three support columns 1, and ten docking holes are opened on the support columns 1 to facilitate docking. The front and rear guide frames 2 are connected between the upper parts of the support columns 1, the spray mechanism 3 is arranged between the guide frames 2, the side spray mechanism 4 is arranged between the spray mechanism 3 and the guide frame 2, and the root and stem maintenance mechanism 6 is arranged on the spray mechanism 3.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the spray mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 30, a rotating shaft 31, a rotating wheel 32, a shunt pipe 33, a threaded sleeve 34, a spray pipe 35 and a threaded butt pipe 36. The mounting frame 30 is located above the guide frame 2. Handles are provided on the front and rear sides of the lower part of the mounting frame 30 for easy grasping and moving. The left and right parts of the mounting frame 30 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower rotating shafts 31. The front and rear parts of the rotating shaft 31 are both connected to the rotating wheels 32. The rotating wheels 32 are in contact with the adjacent guide frame 2. The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame 30 are connected to the shunt pipe 33. The left and right parts of the shunt pipe 33 are both provided with valves for controlling the circulation of the nutrient solution. The upper right part of the shunt pipe 33 is connected to the threaded sleeve 34. A spray pipe 35 is placed between the support columns 1. The left and right parts of the spray pipe 35 are rotatably connected to the threaded butt pipe 36, and the threaded butt pipe 36 can be threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 34.
[0040] When using the device, firstly, the support column 1 is built in the navel orange planting nutrient solution spraying area, and then the nutrient solution is externally connected through the left part of the shunt pipe 33. When it is necessary to spray the higher navel orange plants, the valve on the left part of the shunt pipe 33 can be opened to allow the nutrient solution to spray upward and then fall on the navel orange plants and fruits. At the same time, the handle is held to move the mounting frame 30 left and right, driving the rotating wheel 32 to rotate and move, so that the rotating shaft 31 rotates, and the nutrient solution is sprayed on the navel orange plants near the device. When it is necessary to spray the navel orange plants on both sides at the same time, the valve on the right part of the shunt pipe 33 can be opened to allow the nutrient solution to spray out from the right side of the shunt pipe 33, so that the navel orange plants can be sprayed by top spraying or side spraying according to the distribution of the navel orange plants. , which is convenient for adapting to different usage requirements and has high flexibility in use. When the navel orange plants are planted densely and widely, the spray pipe 35 can be taken out from the guide frame 2, and then the threaded butt pipe 36 and the threaded sleeve 34 can be connected, and then the threaded butt pipe 36 can be rotated so that the threaded butt pipe 36 moves under the action of the thread, and the spray pipe 35 is installed between the two groups of mounting frames 30 through the threaded butt pipe 36, so that the nutrient solution enters the spray pipe 35 through the shunt pipe 33, and the nutrient solution is discharged from the spray pipe 35, so that the spray pipe 35 can be externally connected according to the spraying range, which is convenient for spraying nutrient solution on the densely planted and widely planted navel orange plants, ensuring that each plant can be evenly covered in a large orchard, thereby improving the spraying efficiency.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a side spray mechanism 4 is also included, which includes a fixed seat 40, a torsion spring 41, a spray plate 42, a hose 43, a connecting piece 44 and an extrusion plate 45. The front and rear sides of the upper part of the mounting frame 30 are connected to the fixed seat 40, and the fixed seat 40 is rotatably connected to the spray plate 42. The left and right parts of the spray plate 42 are connected to the adjacent fixed seats 40 with a torsion spring 41. The upper side of the spray plate 42 is connected to a hose 43, and the hose 43 is clamped with the adjacent diversion pipe 33. The inner side of the lower part of the spray plate 42 is connected to a connecting piece 44, and the outer side of the middle part of the guide frame 2 is connected to an extrusion plate 45, and the connecting piece 44 is in contact with and cooperates with the adjacent extrusion plate 45.
[0042] When the side spray mechanism 4 of the device is used, sparsely distributed navel orange plants can be side sprayed. When the navel orange plants are sparsely distributed, the hose 43 can be connected to the shunt pipe 33, and then the mounting frame 30 is moved to drive the connecting member 44 to move. The connecting member 44 contacts and cooperates with the extrusion plate 45 to drive the spray plate 42 to rotate outward on the fixing seat 40. The torsion spring 41 recovers after deformation, driving the spray plate 42 to rotate and reset, so that the spray plate 42 continuously swings during the movement, so that the nutrient solution is sprayed from the spray plate 42 through the hose 43. The swing of the spray plate 42 makes the nutrient solution spraying range wider, so that the spray plate 42 can swing during the moving of the mounting frame 30, expand the nutrient solution spraying range, and facilitate the side spraying of sparsely distributed navel orange plants, thereby reducing the waste of nutrient solution.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a moving mechanism 5 is also included, and the moving mechanism 5 includes a pulley 50, a transmission belt 51 and a hub motor 52. The middle part of the rotating shaft 31 is connected to the pulley 50, and the transmission belt 51 is wound around the pulleys 50. The hub motor 52 is installed in the upper part of the mounting frame 30, and the hub motor 52 is in contact with the transmission belt 51.
[0044] When the mobile mechanism 5 of the present device is used, the nutrient solution can be automatically moved and sprayed. When the range to be sprayed is wide, the hub motor 52 can be started, and the transmission belt 51 is rotated by the hub motor 52, which drives the pulley 50 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 31 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 32 is driven to rotate, so that the mounting frame 30 is moved, so that the nutrient solution can be automatically moved and sprayed, saving manpower and time, and improving the efficiency of nutrient solution spraying.
[0045] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, a height adjustment mechanism 7 is also included, and the height adjustment mechanism 7 includes an embedded seat 70, a pin 71 and a limit piece 72. The outside of the support column 1 is slidably connected to the embedded seat 70. The lower part of the embedded seat 70 is a conical structure for easy fixation. The upper part of the support column 1 is connected with a pin 71 through a docking hole. The pin 71 passes through the adjacent embedded seat 70. The limit piece 72 is connected to the pin 71, and the limit piece 72 is in contact with the adjacent embedded seat 70.
[0046] When the height adjustment mechanism 7 of the device is used, the height of the device can be adjusted. When it is necessary to spray nutrient solution on navel orange plants of different heights, the embedded seat 70 can be inserted into the ground, and then the support column 1 can be adjusted and moved on the embedded seat 70, driving the position of the guide frame 2 and the mounting frame 30 to move. After the adjustment is completed, the pin 71 can be inserted between the support column 1 and the embedded seat 70, and then the limiting member 72 can be stuck on the pin 71. The pin 71 is limited by the limiting member 72, so that the height of the device can be adjusted, which is convenient for spraying nutrient solution on navel orange plants of different heights and improving the flexibility of using the device.
[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, it also includes a rhizome maintenance mechanism 6, which includes a docking seat 60, a docking piece 61, a mounting plate 62, a cylinder 63 and an injection pipe 64. The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame 30 are connected to the docking seat 60, the docking piece 61 is clamped on the docking seat 60, the lower part of the docking piece 61 is clamped on the mounting plate 62, the outer side of the mounting plate 62 is connected to the cylinder 63, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 63 is connected to the injection pipe 64.
[0048] When the root and stem maintenance mechanism 6 of the device is used, the nutrient solution can be directly injected into the root and stem of the malnourished navel orange plant. When the navel orange plant is malnourished, the docking piece 61 can be clamped on the docking seat 60, and then the mounting plate 62 can be clamped on the docking piece 61, and then the cylinder 63 is started to drive the injection pipe 64 to move downward and insert it into the soil, and then the nutrient solution is connected to the injection pipe 64, so that the nutrient solution is discharged into the soil through the injection pipe 64, so that the nutrient solution can be directly injected into the root and stem of the malnourished navel orange plant, so that the nutrient solution can be quickly absorbed by the root system. Absorption reduces the loss and fixation of nutrients in the soil, ensuring that the plants can quickly obtain the required nutrients. After the height of the support column 1 is adjusted on the embedded seat 70, the mounting plate 62 can be moved outward on the docking piece 61 and taken out, and then the docking piece 61 is superimposed and spliced according to the adjusted height of the support column 1, and then the mounting plate 62 and the docking piece 61 are snap-connected, so that the position of the injection pipe 64 can be flexibly adjusted according to the adjustment of the height of the support column 1, so that the nutrient solution can be directly injected into the rhizome of the malnourished navel orange plant at any time.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support column (1), a guide frame (2), a spray mechanism (3), a side spray mechanism (4) and a root and stem maintenance mechanism (6); the support column (1) is provided with a plurality of them; two front and rear guide frames (2) are connected between the upper parts of the support column (1); a spray mechanism (3) capable of spraying by top spraying or side spraying is provided between the guide frames (2); a side spray mechanism (4) capable of side spraying on sparsely distributed navel orange plants is provided between the spray mechanism (3) and the guide frame (2); and a root and stem maintenance mechanism (6) capable of directly injecting nutrient solution into the roots and stems of malnourished navel orange plants is provided on the spray mechanism (3).
2. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of docking holes are provided on the support columns (1).
3. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (30), a rotating shaft (31), a rotating wheel (32), a flow divider (33), a threaded sleeve (34), a spray pipe (35) and a threaded butt joint pipe (36). The mounting frame (30) is located above the guide frame (2). The left and right parts of the mounting frame (30) are both rotatably connected to the upper and lower rotating shafts (31). The front and rear parts of the rotating shaft (31) are both connected to the rotating wheel (32). The rotating wheel (32) is in contact with the adjacent guide frame (2). The upper sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame (30) are both connected to the flow divider (33). The upper right part of the flow divider (33) is connected to the threaded sleeve (34). The spray pipe (35) is placed between the support columns (1). The left and right parts of the spray pipe (35) are both rotatably connected to the threaded butt joint pipe (36). ), the threaded butt-jointed pipe (36) can be threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve (34), the nutrient solution is sprayed upward and sprayed to the right side through the shunt pipe (33), and then the mounting frame (30) is moved left and right, driving the rotating wheel (32) to rotate and move, so that the rotating shaft (31) is rotated, and the nutrient solution is sprayed on the navel orange plants near the device, and then the threaded butt-jointed pipe (36) and the threaded sleeve (34) are connected, and then the threaded butt-jointed pipe (36) is rotated, so that the threaded butt-jointed pipe (36) moves under the action of the thread, and the spray pipe (35) is installed between the two groups of mounting frames (30) through the threaded butt-jointed pipe (36), so that the nutrient solution enters the spray pipe (35) through the shunt pipe (33), and the nutrient solution is discharged from the spray pipe (35).
4. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Handles are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower part of the mounting frame (30).
5. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right parts of the shunt pipe (33) are both provided with valves.
6. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side spray mechanism (4) also includes a fixing seat (40), a torsion spring (41), a spray plate (42), a hose (43), a connecting piece (44) and an extrusion plate (45). The front and rear sides of the upper part of the mounting frame (30) are connected to the fixing seat (40), the fixing seat (40) is rotatably connected to the spray plate (42), the left and right parts of the spray plate (42) are connected to the adjacent fixing seat (40) with a torsion spring (41), the upper side of the spray plate (42) is connected to a hose (43), the hose (43) is clamped with the adjacent diverter pipe (33), and the inner side of the lower part of the spray plate (42) is connected to the connecting piece. (44), the outer side of the middle part of the guide frame (2) is connected with an extrusion plate (45), the connecting pieces (44) are in contact with the adjacent extrusion plates (45), the hose (43) is docked with the shunt pipe (33), and then the mounting frame (30) is moved to drive the connecting piece (44) to move, and the connecting piece (44) is in contact with the extrusion plate (45), so as to drive the spray plate (42) to rotate outward on the fixed seat (40), and the torsion spring (41) is deformed and then restored, so as to drive the spray plate (42) to rotate and reset, so that the spray plate (42) continuously swings during the movement, so that the nutrient solution is sprayed out from the spray plate (42) through the hose (43).
7. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a moving mechanism (5), wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises a pulley (50), a transmission belt (51) and a hub motor (52), wherein the middle part of the rotating shaft (31) is connected with the pulley (50), the transmission belt (51) is wound around the pulleys (50), and the hub motor (52) is installed at the middle and upper part of the mounting frame (30), the hub motor (52) is in contact with the transmission belt (51), and the hub motor (52) is started, and the transmission belt (51) is rotated by the hub motor (52), which drives the pulley (50) to rotate, so that the rotating shaft (31) is rotated, and the rotating wheel (32) is driven to rotate, so that the mounting frame (30) is moved.
8. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rhizome maintenance mechanism (6), which comprises a docking seat (60), a docking piece (61), a mounting plate (62), a cylinder (63) and an injection pipe (64). The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame (30) are both connected to the docking seat (60), the docking piece (61) is clamped on the docking seat (60), the lower part of the docking piece (61) is clamped on the mounting plate (62), the outer side of the mounting plate (62) is connected to the cylinder (63), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (63) is connected to the injection pipe (64). The docking piece (61) is clamped on the docking seat. (60), and then the mounting plate (62) is clamped on the docking piece (61), and then the cylinder (63) is started to drive the injection pipe (64) to move downward and insert into the soil, and then the nutrient solution is externally connected through the injection pipe (64), so that the nutrient solution is discharged into the soil through the injection pipe (64). When the height of the support column (1) is adjusted, the mounting plate (62) can be moved outward on the docking piece (61) and taken out, and then the docking piece (61) is superimposed and spliced according to the adjusted height of the support column (1), and then the mounting plate (62) and the docking piece (61) are clamped.
9. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a height adjustment mechanism (7), the height adjustment mechanism (7) comprising an embedded seat (70), a latch (71) and a limiter (72), the outside of the support column (1) is slidably connected to the embedded seat (70), the upper part of the support column (1) is latched with a latch (71) through a docking hole, the latch (71) passes through an adjacent embedded seat (70), the latch (71) is latched with a limiter (72), and the limiter (72) is latched with an adjacent embedded seat (70). The embedded seat (70) is contacted with the embedded seat (70), the embedded seat (70) is inserted into the ground, and then the support column (1) is adjusted and moved on the embedded seat (70), driving the guide frame (2) and the mounting frame (30) to move. After the adjustment is completed, the bayonet (71) can be inserted between the support column (1) and the embedded seat (70), and then the limiting member (72) is clamped on the bayonet (71), and the bayonet (71) is limited by the limiting member (72).
10. A nutrient solution spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower part of the embedded seat (70) is a conical structure.