Pesticide spraying machine for economic forest pest control

Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide spraying machine for economic forest pest control, and belongs to the technical field of pesticide spraying, and the pesticide spraying machine comprises a moving assembly used for moving the spraying machine; the spraying assembly is used for spraying pesticide; the first transmission assembly is used for moving the spraying assembly out of the moving assembly or moving the spraying assembly into the moving assembly; the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the spraying assembly; the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying amount of the pesticide; and the second transmission assembly is used for moving the adjusting assembly to adjust the spraying amount. By arranging the motor, the motor is started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, and when the first gear rotates, the first rack can slide on the base, so that the position of the spray head can be adjusted conveniently, and the spray head can be moved into the base to be stored and protected when the spray head is not used; and the nozzle is not easy to be blocked by dust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a pesticide sprayer, in particular to a pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling economic forest pests and diseases, and belongs to the technical field of pesticide spraying. Background Art

[0002] Economic forests, also known as "special-purpose forests", are forests whose main purpose is to produce fruits, edible oils, industrial raw materials and medicinal materials. Economic forests are of high value and are generally managed intensively. They are an important measure for the comprehensive development of mountainous areas and the rational use of natural resources. To create economic forests, early-maturing, high-yielding and high-quality varieties and types should be selected. Pesticide sprayers should be used to spray pesticides in economic forests when carrying out disease and pest control.

[0003] However, the existing pesticide sprayers for economic forest pest control cannot store and protect the nozzles when not in use, which causes the nozzles of the nozzles to be easily clogged by dust, and the spraying volume cannot be adjusted according to usage requirements during use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the nozzle cannot be stored and protected when not in use, and the spraying amount cannot be conveniently adjusted according to usage requirements, and to provide a pesticide sprayer for economic forest pest control.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling economic forest pests and diseases, comprising

[0007] a moving assembly for moving the sprayer;

[0008] A spraying assembly for spraying pesticides;

[0009] A first transmission assembly, used to move the spray assembly out of the moving assembly or to move the spray assembly into the moving assembly;

[0010] A cleaning component, used for cleaning the spraying component;

[0011] A regulating component for regulating the spraying amount of the pesticide;

[0012] The second transmission component is used to move the adjustment component to adjust the spraying amount.

[0013] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a base, moving wheels and a moving box, a plurality of moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the moving wheels, and a moving box is installed on the moving wheels.

[0014] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a liquid adding pipe, a pipe cover, a liquid storage tank, a box seat, a seat rod, a delivery pump, a liquid inlet pipe, a delivery pipe, a liquid storage tank, a partition frame, and a nozzle. A plurality of seat rods are installed inside the base, the top of the seat rods are connected to the bottom of the box seat, the liquid storage tank is installed on the box seat, a delivery pump is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, the input end of the delivery pump is connected to the liquid storage tank through a delivery pipe, the output end of the delivery pump is installed with a liquid inlet pipe, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, a nozzle is installed on the liquid storage tank, a plurality of partition frames are installed on the liquid storage tank, a plate column is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, and a sealing plate is installed at one end of the plate column.

[0015] Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes a motor, a first gear, a first rotating rod, a first support plate, a first bottom rod, a first rack and a side block. A motor is installed on one side of the base, and a first rotating rod is installed on the output end of the motor. The first gear is installed on the first rotating rod, the first bottom rod is installed on the base, a side block is installed on one end of the first bottom rod, and the first support plate is installed on the side block. One end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first support plate via a bearing, the first rotating rod is installed, and a first guide assembly is installed on the base, and a first rack meshing with the first gear is installed on the guide assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the first guide assembly includes a first guide rod, an upper guide ring, a lower guide ring, a first connecting rod, a first connecting column, a top plate and a plate rod, the top plate is installed on the base, a plate rod is installed at one end of the top plate, the first guide rod is installed at the bottom of the plate rod, an upper guide ring is slidably installed on the first guide rod, a first connecting column is installed at the bottom of the upper guide ring, a lower guide ring is installed at the bottom of the first connecting column, and the lower guide ring is connected to the first rack through the first connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, the second transmission assembly includes a second rack, a third rotating rod, a fourth gear, a fifth gear and a linkage frame, a second guide assembly is installed on the base, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the guide assembly, a fifth gear is installed at one end of the third rotating rod, a fourth gear is installed on the third rotating rod, a third guide assembly is installed on the base, a second rack meshing with the fourth gear is installed on the third guide assembly, a linkage frame is installed on one side of the second rack, and an adjustment assembly is installed on the linkage frame.

[0018] Preferably, the second guide assembly includes a second support plate, a second bottom rod, a bottom block, a side rod, a slip ring and a limit rod, the base is installed with a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably installed with a slip ring, the slip ring is installed with a side rod, one end of the side rod is installed with a bottom block, the top of the bottom block is installed with a second bottom rod, the top of the second bottom rod is installed with a second support plate, and the third rotating rod is connected to the second support plate via a bearing.

[0019] Preferably, the third guide assembly includes a second guide column, a first movable ring, a connecting column, a second movable ring and a back rod, the second guide column is installed on the base, the first movable ring is slidably installed on the second guide column, the connecting column is installed at the bottom of the first movable ring, the second movable ring is installed at the bottom of the connecting column, and the second movable ring is connected to the second rack through a back rod.

[0020] Preferably, the regulating assembly comprises a receiving tank and a reflux pipe, the receiving tank is mounted on the linkage frame, and the bottom of the receiving tank is connected to the liquid storage tank via the reflux pipe.

[0021] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a second rotating rod, a first pulley, a belt, a second gear, a third gear, a cleaning roller brush and a second pulley, the second rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the base, the second rotating rod is connected to the base via a bearing, the first pulley is mounted on the second rotating rod, the second pulley is mounted on the first rotating rod, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via a belt, the second rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the base, the second gear is mounted on the second rotating rod, the cleaning roller brush is mounted with a third gear meshing with the second gear, and the cleaning roller brush is connected to the base via a bearing.

[0022] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention:

[0023] 1. According to the pesticide sprayer for economic forest pest control of the present invention, a motor is provided, and the motor is started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, the first rack can slide on the base, so that the position of the nozzle can be adjusted easily. When the nozzle is not in use, the nozzle can be moved to the inside of the base for storage and protection, so that the nozzle is not easily blocked by dust.

[0024] 2. By setting the fourth gear and the fifth gear, sliding the fourth gear and the fifth gear so that the fourth gear is meshed and connected with the second rack, and the fifth gear is meshed and connected with the first rack, when the motor is started, the first rack is driven to move through the first gear, and when the first rack moves, the fifth gear can be driven to rotate, and when the fifth gear rotates, the second rack can be driven to move through the fourth gear, and when the second rack moves, the receiving groove can follow the movement of the liquid storage tank, so that the pesticide liquid sprayed by the receiving nozzles can be shielded and received, and the received pesticide liquid can be returned to the liquid storage tank through the reflux pipe, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying amount of the pesticide liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning roller brush of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first guide rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first gear structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first rack structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the fifth gear structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflux pipe of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the access slot of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0036] In the figure: 1, base; 11, moving wheel; 12, moving box; 2, motor; 21, first gear; 22, first rotating rod; 23, first supporting plate; 24, first bottom rod; 25, first rack; 26, side block; 27, supporting rod; 28, first guide rod; 281, upper guide ring; 282, lower guide ring; 283, first connecting rod; 284, first connecting column; 285, top plate; 286, plate rod; 3, sealing plate; 31, plate column; 4, liquid adding pipe; 41, pipe cover; 42, liquid storage box; 43, box seat; 44, seat rod; 45, delivery pump; 46, liquid inlet pipe; 47, delivery pipe; 48, liquid storage box; 49, liquid storage box; 50, liquid storage box; 51, liquid storage box; 52, liquid storage box; 53, liquid storage box; 54, liquid storage box; 55, liquid storage box; 56, liquid storage box; 57, liquid storage box; 58, liquid storage box; 59, liquid storage box; 60, liquid storage box; 61, liquid storage box; 62, liquid storage box; 63, liquid storage box; 64, liquid storage box; 65, liquid storage box; 66, liquid storage box; 67, liquid storage box; 68, liquid storage box; 69, liquid storage box; 70, liquid storage box; 71, liquid storage box; 72, liquid storage box; 73, liquid storage box; 74, liquid storage box; 75, liquid storage box; 76, liquid storage box; 77, liquid storage box; 78, liquid storage box; 79, liquid storage box; 80, liquid storage box; 81, liquid storage box; 82, liquid storage box; 83, liquid storage box; 84, liquid storage box; 85 8. Liquid storage tank; 481. Partition frame; 49. Nozzle; 5. Second rotating rod; 51. First pulley; 52. Belt; 53. Second gear; 54. Third gear; 55. Cleaning roller brush; 56. Second pulley; 6. Second rack; 61. Third rotating rod; 62. Fourth gear; 63. Fifth gear; 64. Linkage frame; 7. Receiving groove; 71. Reflux pipe; 8. Second supporting plate; 81. Second bottom rod; 82. Bottom block; 83. Side rod; 84. Slip ring; 85. Limit rod; 9. Second guide column; 91. First movable ring; 92. Connecting column; 93. Second movable ring; 94. Back rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the pesticide sprayer for economic forest pest control provided in this embodiment includes a moving component for moving the sprayer; a spraying component for spraying pesticides; a first transmission component for moving the spraying component out of the moving component or moving the spraying component to the inside of the moving component; a cleaning component for cleaning the spraying component; an adjustment component for adjusting the spraying amount of the pesticide; a second transmission component for moving the adjustment component to adjust the spraying amount, the first transmission component includes a motor 2, a first gear 21, a first rotating rod 22, a first supporting plate 23, a first bottom rod 24, a first rack 25 and a side block 26, A motor 2 is installed on one side of the base 1, a first rotating rod 22 is installed on the output end of the motor 2, a first gear 21 is installed on the first rotating rod 22, a first bottom rod 24 is installed on the base 1, a side block 26 is installed on one end of the first bottom rod 24, a first support plate 23 is installed on the side block 26, one end of the first rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 23 through a bearing, a first gear 21 is installed on the first rotating rod 22, a first guide assembly is installed on the base 1, a first rack 25 meshing with the first gear 21 is installed on the guide assembly, and the first guide assembly includes a first guide rod 28, an upper guide ring 281, and a lower guide ring 282. A guide ring 282, a first connecting rod 283, a first connecting column 284, a top plate 285 and a plate rod 286. The top plate 285 is installed on the base 1, and a plate rod 286 is installed at one end of the top plate 285. The bottom of the plate rod 286 is installed with a first guide rod 28. An upper guide ring 281 is slidably installed on the first guide rod 28. The bottom of the upper guide ring 281 is installed with a first connecting column 284. The bottom of the first connecting column 284 is installed with a lower guide ring 282. The lower guide ring 282 is connected to the first rack 25 through the first connecting rod 283. By setting a motor 2, the motor 2 is started to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate. The first gear 21 is driven to rotate by the first rotating rod 22. When the first gear 21 rotates, the first rack 25 can slide on the base 1, so that the position of the nozzle 49 can be adjusted. When the nozzle 49 is not in use, the nozzle 49 can be moved to the inside of the base 1 for storage and protection, so that the nozzle 49 is not easily clogged by dust. The first supporting plate 23 and the first bottom rod 24 are arranged to cooperate with each other to support the first rotating rod 22 and the first gear 21. The upper guide ring 281 and the lower guide ring 282 are arranged to be slidably connected with the first guide rod 28, so as to facilitate the guidance and limitation of the first rack 25.

[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the mobile component includes a base 1, a mobile wheel 11 and a mobile box 12. A plurality of mobile wheels 11 are installed at the bottom of the mobile wheel 11, and a mobile box 12 is installed on the mobile wheel 11. By arranging the base 1, the mobile wheel 11 and the mobile box 12, the sprayer can be easily moved, and the sprayer can spray pesticides in multiple places. The spraying component includes a liquid adding pipe 4, a pipe cover 41, a liquid storage tank 42, a box seat 43, a seat rod 44, a delivery pump 45, a liquid inlet pipe 46, a delivery pipe 47, a liquid storage tank 48, a partition frame 481, and a nozzle 49. A plurality of seat rods 44 are installed inside the base 1, and the top of the seat rod 44 is connected to the bottom of the box seat 43. A liquid storage tank 42 is installed on the box seat 43, and a delivery pump 45 is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 42. The input end of the delivery pump 45 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 46, a delivery pipe 47, a liquid storage tank 48, a partition frame 481, and a nozzle 49. The tube 47 is connected to the liquid storage tank 42, and the output end of the delivery pump 45 is equipped with a liquid inlet pipe 46, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 46 is connected to the liquid storage tank 48, a nozzle 49 is installed on the liquid storage tank 48, and a plurality of partition frames 481 are installed on the liquid storage tank 48. By setting the delivery pump 45, the delivery pump 45 is started to extract the liquid pesticide in the liquid storage tank 42 through the support rod 27 and transport it to the liquid storage tank 48 through the liquid inlet pipe 46, and the pesticide can be sprayed by the nozzle 49. By setting the seat rod 44 and the box seat 43, the liquid storage tank 42 can be supported. By setting the liquid adding pipe 4, the pipe cover 41 is rotated and removed to open the liquid adding pipe 4, and liquid pesticide can be added to the liquid storage tank 42 through the liquid adding pipe 4. The top of the liquid storage tank 48 is equipped with a plate column 31, and one end of the plate column 31 is equipped with a sealing plate 3.

[0040] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the second transmission assembly includes a second rack 6, a third rotating rod 61, a fourth gear 62, a fifth gear 63 and a linkage frame 64, a second guide assembly is installed on the base 1, the third rotating rod 61 is rotatably connected to the guide assembly, one end of the third rotating rod 61 is installed with a fifth gear 63, the fourth gear 62 is installed on the third rotating rod 61, the third guide assembly is installed on the base 1, the second rack 6 meshing with the fourth gear 62 is installed on the third guide assembly, a linkage frame 64 is installed on one side of the second rack 6, and an adjustment assembly is installed on the linkage frame 64, the second guide assembly includes a second support plate 8, a second bottom rod 81, a bottom block 82, a side rod 83, a slip ring 84 and a limit rod 85, the limit rod 85 is installed on the base 1, and the limit A slip ring 84 is slidably mounted on the rod 85, a side rod 83 is mounted on the slip ring 84, a bottom block 82 is mounted on one end of the side rod 83, a second bottom rod 81 is mounted on the top of the bottom block 82, a second support plate 8 is mounted on the top of the second bottom rod 81, a third rotating rod 61 is connected to the second support plate 8 through a bearing, a third guide assembly includes a second guide column 9, a first moving ring 91, a connecting column 92, a second moving ring 93 and a back rod 94, a second guide column 9 is mounted on the base 1, a first moving ring 91 is slidably mounted on the second guide column 9, a connecting column 92 is mounted on the bottom of the first moving ring 91, a second moving ring 93 is mounted on the bottom of the connecting column 92, and the second moving ring 93 is connected to the second rack 6 through the back rod 94, and the adjustment assembly includes a receiving groove 7 and The reflux pipe 71 and the linkage frame 64 are provided with a receiving tank 7. The bottom of the receiving tank 7 is connected to the liquid storage tank 42 through the reflux pipe 71. The fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63 are provided, and the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63 are slid to make the fourth gear 62 mesh with the second rack 6, and the fifth gear 63 mesh with the first rack 25. When the motor 2 is started, the first rack 25 is driven to move by the first gear 21. When the first rack 25 moves, the fifth gear 63 can be driven to rotate. When the fifth gear 63 rotates, the second rack 6 can be driven to move by the fourth gear 62. When the second rack 6 moves, the receiving tank 7 can follow the movement of the liquid storage tank 48, and can shield the multiple nozzles 49 from the pesticide liquid sprayed by the nozzles 49. The tube 71 can return the received pesticide liquid to the liquid storage tank 42, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying amount of the pesticide liquid. The second support plate 8 is slid, and the slip ring 84 slides on the limit rod 85, so as to drive the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63 to move, so that the fifth gear 63 can be meshed and connected with the first rack 25, and the fourth gear 62 can be meshed and connected with the second rack 6. The limiting rod 85 is slidably connected with the slip ring 84 to guide and limit the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63. The bottom block 82, the second bottom rod 81 and the second support plate 8 can support the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63. By setting the second guide column 9, the first moving ring 91 and the second moving ring 93 cooperate with each other, the second rack 6 can be guided and limited.

[0041] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a second rotating rod 5, a first pulley 51, a belt 52, a second gear 53, a third gear 54, a cleaning roller brush 55 and a second pulley 56. The second rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted on the base 1, the second rotating rod 5 is connected to the base 1 through a bearing, the first pulley 51 is mounted on the second rotating rod 5, the second pulley 56 is mounted on the first rotating rod 22, the second pulley 56 is connected to the first pulley 51 through the belt 52, the second rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted on the base 1, the second rotating rod 5 is mounted on the second gear 53, and the cleaning roller brush 55 is mounted with a second gear connected to the second gear 53 is meshed with a third gear 54, and a cleaning roller brush 55 is connected to the base 1 through a bearing. The motor 2 is started to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 22 rotates, it drives the second pulley 56 to rotate. The second pulley 56 drives the first pulley 51 to rotate through the belt 52, and then drives the receiving slot 7 to rotate. When the receiving slot 7 rotates, it can drive the second gear 53 to rotate. When the second gear 53 rotates, it drives the cleaning roller brush 55 to rotate through the third gear 54, so that the nozzle 49 can be cleaned when the nozzle 49 is moved, and the nozzle 49 can be prevented from being blocked by excessive dust.

[0042] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the working process of a pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0043] Step 1: Rotate and remove the pipe cover 41 to open the liquid adding pipe 4, add liquid pesticide to the liquid storage tank 42 through the liquid adding pipe 4, start the motor 2 to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, and drive the first gear 21 to rotate through the first rotating rod 22. When the first gear 21 rotates, the first rack 25 slides on the first guide rod 28, and the spray head 49 slides out of the base 1. The delivery pump 45 is started to extract the liquid pesticide in the liquid storage tank 42 through the supporting rod 27 and deliver it to the liquid storage tank 48 through the liquid inlet pipe 46, and spray it out through the spray head 49 to spray the pesticide;

[0044] Step 2: When the spraying amount needs to be reduced, the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63 are slid, and the slip ring 84 slides on the limit rod 85, so that the fifth gear 63 is meshed and connected with the first rack 25, and the fourth gear 62 is meshed and connected with the second rack 6. The motor 2 is started to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 22 drives the first gear 21 to rotate. When the first gear 21 rotates, the first rack 25 slides on the first guide rod 28, and when the first rack 25 slides, the fifth gear 63 is driven to rotate, and when the fifth gear 63 rotates, the fourth gear 62 is driven to rotate, and when the fourth gear 62 rotates, the second rack 6 is driven to move, so that the receiving slot 7 moves with the nozzle 49, and the pesticide sprayed by the nozzle 49 blocked by the receiving slot 7 falls into the receiving slot 7 and is collected. The pesticide collected in the receiving slot 7 flows back to the liquid storage tank 42 through the reflux pipe 71 for recovery;

[0045] Step 3: The motor 2 is started to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 22 rotates, it drives the second pulley 56 to rotate. The second pulley 56 drives the first pulley 51 to rotate through the belt 52 and then drives the receiving slot 7 to rotate. When the receiving slot 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 53 to rotate. When the second gear 53 rotates, it drives the cleaning roller brush 55 to rotate through the third gear 54, thereby cleaning the nozzle 49 when the nozzle 49 is moved.

[0046] In summary, in the present embodiment, according to the pesticide sprayer for economic forest pest control of the present embodiment, by setting a motor 2, the motor 2 is started to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 22 drives the first gear 21 to rotate. When the first gear 21 rotates, the first rack 25 can slide on the base 1, so that the position of the spray head 49 can be adjusted easily, and the spray head 49 can be moved to the inside of the base 1 for storage and protection when the spray head 49 is not in use, so that the spray head 49 is not easily blocked by dust. The first support plate 23 and the first bottom rod 24 are provided to cooperate with each other to support the first rotating rod 22 and the first gear 21. The upper guide ring 281 and the lower guide ring 282 are provided to be slidably connected with the first guide rod 28, so that the spray head 49 can be adjusted easily. The first rack 25 is guided and limited. By setting the base 1, the moving wheel 11 and the moving box 12, the sprayer can be easily moved, and the sprayer can spray pesticides in multiple places. By setting the delivery pump 45, the delivery pump 45 is started to extract the liquid pesticide in the liquid storage tank 42 through the support rod 27 and transport it to the liquid storage tank 48 through the liquid inlet pipe 46. The pesticide can be sprayed by the nozzle 49. By setting the seat rod 44 and the box seat 43, the liquid storage tank 42 can be supported. By setting the liquid adding pipe 4, the pipe cover 41 is rotated and removed to open the liquid adding pipe 4, and liquid pesticide can be added to the liquid storage tank 42 through the liquid adding pipe 4. By setting the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63, the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63 are slid to make the fourth gear 62 and the second rack 6 is meshedly connected, the fifth gear 63 is meshedly connected with the first rack 25, when the motor 2 is started, the first rack 25 is driven to move through the first gear 21, and when the first rack 25 moves, the fifth gear 63 can be driven to rotate, and when the fifth gear 63 rotates, the second rack 6 can be driven to move through the fourth gear 62, and when the second rack 6 moves, the receiving slot 7 can follow the movement of the liquid storage tank 48, and can block the pesticide liquid sprayed by the multiple nozzles 49, and the pesticide liquid received can be returned to the liquid storage tank 42 through the reflux pipe 71, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying amount of the pesticide liquid, slide the second support plate 8, and the slip ring 84 slides on the limit rod 85, so as to drive the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63 to move, so as to enable the fifth gear 6 3 is meshed and connected with the first rack 25, so that the fourth gear 62 is meshed and connected with the second rack 6, the limiting rod 85 is slidably connected with the slip ring 84 to guide and limit the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63, the bottom block 82, the second bottom rod 81 and the second support plate 8 can support the fourth gear 62 and the fifth gear 63, and the second guide column 9, the first moving ring 91 and the second moving ring 93 cooperate with each other to guide and limit the second rack 6, the motor 2 is started to drive the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, and when the first rotating rod 22 rotates, it drives the second pulley 56 to rotate, and the second pulley 56 drives the first pulley 51 to rotate through the belt 52, and then drives the receiving slot 7 to rotate, and when the receiving slot 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 53 to rotate,When the second gear 53 rotates, the cleaning roller brush 55 is driven to rotate through the third gear 54, so that the nozzle 49 can be cleaned while the nozzle 49 is moving, and the nozzle 49 is not easily blocked due to excessive dust.

[0047] The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and concepts of the present invention within the scope disclosed by the present invention, which belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests, characterized in that: include a moving assembly for moving the sprayer; A spraying assembly for spraying pesticides; A first transmission assembly, used to move the spray assembly out of the moving assembly or to move the spray assembly into the moving assembly; A cleaning component, used for cleaning the spraying component; A regulating component for regulating the spraying amount of the pesticide; The second transmission component is used to move the adjustment component to adjust the spraying amount.

2. A pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a base (1), a moving wheel (11) and a moving box (12); a plurality of moving wheels (11) are installed at the bottom of the moving wheel (11), and a moving box (12) is installed on the moving wheel (11).

3. A pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a liquid adding pipe (4), a pipe cover (41), a liquid storage tank (42), a tank seat (43), a seat rod (44), a delivery pump (45), a liquid inlet pipe (46), a delivery pipe (47), a liquid storage tank (48), a partition frame (481), and a spray head (49). A plurality of seat rods (44) are installed inside the base (1), the top of each seat rod (44) is connected to the bottom of the tank seat (43), a liquid storage tank (42) is installed on the tank seat (43), and a delivery pump (45) is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (42). A delivery pump (45), the input end of the delivery pump (45) is connected to the liquid storage tank (42) through a delivery pipe (47), the output end of the delivery pump (45) is equipped with a liquid inlet pipe (46), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (46) is connected to a liquid storage tank (48), a nozzle (49) is installed on the liquid storage tank (48), a plurality of partitions (481) are installed on the liquid storage tank (48), a plate column (31) is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (48), and a sealing plate (3) is installed on one end of the plate column (31).

4. The pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly comprises a motor (2), a first gear (21), a first rotating rod (22), a first supporting plate (23), a first bottom rod (24), a first rack (25) and a side block (26); the motor (2) is mounted on one side of the base (1); the first rotating rod (22) is mounted on the output end of the motor (2); the first rotating rod (22) is mounted on the first gear (21); the first bottom rod (24) is mounted on the base (1); one end of the first bottom rod (24) is mounted on the side block (26); the first supporting plate (23) is mounted on the side block (26); one end of the first rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate (23) via a bearing; the first rotating rod (22) is mounted on the first gear (21); the base (1) is mounted on a first guide assembly; the guide assembly is mounted on a first rack (25) meshing with the first gear (21).

5. The pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling economic forest pests and diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guide assembly comprises a first guide rod (28), an upper guide ring (281), a lower guide ring (282), a first connecting rod (283), a first connecting column (284), a top plate (285) and a plate rod (286); the top plate (285) is installed on the base (1); a plate rod (286) is installed at one end of the top plate (285); the first guide rod (28) is installed at the bottom of the plate rod (286); an upper guide ring (281) is slidably installed on the first guide rod (28); a first connecting column (284) is installed at the bottom of the upper guide ring (281); a lower guide ring (282) is installed at the bottom of the first connecting column (284); and the lower guide ring (282) is connected to the first rack (25) via the first connecting rod (283).

6. The pesticide sprayer for controlling economic forest pests and diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly comprises a second rack (6), a third rotating rod (61), a fourth gear (62), a fifth gear (63) and a linkage frame (64); a second guide assembly is mounted on the base (1); the third rotating rod (61) is rotatably connected to the guide assembly; a fifth gear (63) is mounted on one end of the third rotating rod (61); a fourth gear (62) is mounted on the third rotating rod (61); a third guide assembly is mounted on the base (1); a second rack (6) meshingly connected to the fourth gear (62) is mounted on the third guide assembly; a linkage frame (64) is mounted on one side of the second rack (6); and an adjustment assembly is mounted on the linkage frame (64).

7. The pesticide sprayer for controlling economic forest pests and diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second guide assembly comprises a second support plate (8), a second bottom rod (81), a bottom block (82), a side rod (83), a slip ring (84) and a limit rod (85); the base (1) is provided with a limit rod (85); the limit rod (85) is slidably provided with a slip ring (84); the slip ring (84) is provided with a side rod (83); one end of the side rod (83) is provided with a bottom block (82); the top of the bottom block (82) is provided with a second bottom rod (81); the top of the second bottom rod (81) is provided with a second support plate (8); and the third rotating rod (61) is connected to the second support plate (8) via a bearing.

8. The pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third guide assembly comprises a second guide column (9), a first movable ring (91), a connecting column (92), a second movable ring (93) and a back rod (94); the second guide column (9) is mounted on the base (1); the first movable ring (91) is slidably mounted on the second guide column (9); the bottom of the first movable ring (91) is mounted with a connecting column (92); the bottom of the connecting column (92) is mounted with a second movable ring (93); the second movable ring (93) is connected to the second rack (6) via a back rod (94).

9. The pesticide sprayer for preventing and controlling pests and diseases in economic forests according to claim 6, characterized in that: The regulating assembly comprises a receiving tank (7) and a return pipe (71); the receiving tank (7) is installed on the linkage frame (64); and the bottom of the receiving tank (7) is connected to the liquid storage tank (42) via the return pipe (71).

10. The pesticide sprayer for controlling economic forest pests and diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a second rotating rod (5), a first pulley (51), a belt (52), a second gear (53), a third gear (54), a cleaning roller brush (55) and a second pulley (56); the second rotating rod (5) is rotatably mounted on the base (1); the second rotating rod (5) is connected to the base (1) via a bearing; the first pulley (51) is mounted on the second rotating rod (5); the second pulley (56) is mounted on the first rotating rod (22); the second pulley (56) is connected to the first pulley (51) via a belt (52); the second rotating rod (5) is rotatably mounted on the base (1); the second rotating rod (5) is mounted on the second gear (53); the cleaning roller brush (55) is mounted on the third gear (54) meshed with the second gear (53); the cleaning roller brush (55) is connected to the base (1) via a bearing.

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