Preparation method of environment-friendly board based on camphorwood and pine
By using technical means such as cylinders and push mechanisms in camphor wood and pine wood plate pressing equipment, the quality problems caused by pine oil spill and groove surface wool are solved, and a tighter and even plate pressing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510001032.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-02
AI Technical Summary
During the strong extrusion process of existing camphor wood and pine wood board pressing equipment, the spill of pine resin oil affects the viscosity of the glue, and there are wool materials on the groove surface, resulting in gaps during splicing, which reduces the quality of the composite board.
Using a device including a base, support column, cylinder and push mechanism, the pine wood and pine board are pressed out of the groove by pressing the groove plate by cylinder pressing the groove, and using the push mechanism and glue coating mechanism to ensure the pine wood board and pine camphor board The wood panels remove wool and pine resin before bonding and apply glue evenly to achieve a tight pressing.
It effectively solves the gap problems caused by spilling over pine resin oil that affects the adhesiveness of glue and the groove surface wool, and improves the bonding strength and quality of composite sheets.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427484A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of plate processing equipment, and in particular to a method for preparing an environmentally friendly plate based on camphor wood and pine wood. Background Art
[0002] Environmentally friendly panels are made by using self-developed intellectual property technology and advanced environmental protection equipment to utilize recycled resources, and are extracted by high-tech infrared photoelectric screening machines to strengthen glass fiber resin. The product is flat and smooth, with uniform internal and external structures, and has the characteristics of good dimensional stability, high strength, environmental protection, flame retardancy and good weather resistance.
[0003] Camphor wood is tough, not easy to break or crack, durable, with clear texture, easy to carve, can emit a unique fragrance, has the characteristics of insect repellent and mildew proof, is relatively rare, and has a high collection value. Pine wood can play a good role in moisture resistance and corrosion resistance, and it is also a relatively environmentally friendly material. There are composite boards of camphor wood and pine wood on the market, which have the advantages of both and are a more popular composite board among environmentally friendly boards.
[0004] The existing equipment for pressing camphor wood and pine wood boards uses a groove pressing plate to press the surfaces of prefabricated camphor wood boards and pine wood boards respectively, brushes glue on the groove surface, and then places the pine wood board with the pressed groove on the camphor wood board through the groove surface fit and splicing, and then applies pressure from the top of the pine wood board to press the camphor wood board and the pine wood board together to form a composite board of camphor wood and pine wood. The traditional process has the following disadvantages: 1. Pine wood contains more rosin oil. After being strongly squeezed by the groove pressing plate, rosin oil will overflow, and the rosin oil will affect 1. The adhesive properties of the glue affect the loose bonding of the pine and camphor boards, thereby reducing the quality of the produced composite boards; 2. When the groove pressing plate squeezes the camphor and pine boards to form grooves, some hair will be formed on the groove surface, and these hairs are not cleaned and scraped off in time. When the pine and camphor boards are spliced together through the groove surfaces, the hair will also be squeezed into the groove surfaces, resulting in gaps on the groove surfaces when spliced, reducing the quality of the finished composite boards. For this reason, we propose a method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology that rosin oil overflow affects the viscosity of glue and the presence of rough material on the groove surface causes gaps during splicing.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood, the method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood is achieved by an equipment for preparing environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood, the equipment for preparing environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood comprises a base, a group of support columns are arranged at four corners of the upper end of the base, an upper support plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four groups of support columns, a first cylinder is arranged at the left part of the lower end of the upper support plate, a first groove pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the upper support plate, a gluing mechanism and a material guide plate are arranged in sequence at the upper end of the base from left to right, a second cylinder is arranged in the inner cavity of the right part of the base, and a second groove pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting guide groove is provided in the middle portion of the right side of the lower end of the upper support plate, and a group of first contact limiters are fixedly mounted on the left groove wall and the right groove wall of the limiting guide groove.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a power motor, a threaded screw, a guide slider, a connecting rod and a U-shaped push plate. The power motor is electrically connected to the first contact limiter. The output end of the power motor is fixedly connected to a threaded screw. The left and right ends of the threaded screw are movably mounted on the groove walls of the limiting guide groove, and a guide slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded screw. The guide slider is slidably connected to the limiting guide groove, and the lower end of the guide slider is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The lower right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped push plate, and the threaded screw is movably mounted on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting slide groove is provided in the middle part of the lower end of the connecting rod, a limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top wall of the limiting slide groove, a fitting pressure plate is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod, a return spring is sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod, the fitting pressure plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove, and the upper groove of the fitting pressure plate cooperates with the lower groove of the first groove pressure plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second contact stopper is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped push plate, and the second contact stopper is electrically connected to the power motor and the first cylinder respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the glue coating mechanism includes a glue coating pallet, a first fixed cylinder, a glue coating guide groove, a first bracket, a second bracket, a pressure strip and a collection box. The first fixed cylinder is movably installed in the middle of the left end of the glue coating pallet, the right part of the first fixed cylinder is inserted through the left side wall of the glue coating pallet and is fixedly connected to it, the first bracket is fixedly installed on the right part of the upper end of the glue coating pallet, a group of glue coating guide grooves are opened on the left front wall and the upper part of the rear wall of the upper end of the glue coating pallet, and the second bracket is slidably installed in the two groups of glue coating guide grooves, a transition slope is opened at the right port of the glue coating pallet, a group of collection boxes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the glue coating pallet, and the glue coating mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base through the glue coating pallet.
[0012] Preferably, a first razor is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first bracket, a first glue coating box is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first bracket, and a first glue coating brush is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first glue coating box.
[0013] Preferably, a second glue coating box is fixedly mounted on the right end of the second bracket, a second razor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the second bracket, and a second glue coating brush is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second glue coating box.
[0014] Preferably, a group of L-shaped guide plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the lower end of the guide plate, and a group of second fixed cylinders are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate. The output ends of the second fixed cylinders pass through the bottom plate wall of the L-shaped guide plate, and the left end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the glue coating support plate.
[0015] Preferably, the method specifically comprises the following steps: S1, placing the cut camphor wood and pine prefabricated boards respectively between the left cavity of the glue-coated support plate and the two groups of L-shaped guide plates at the bottom of the guide plate, starting the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder, and fixing the camphor wood board and the pine prefabricated board at corresponding positions respectively; S2, respectively start the first cylinder and the second cylinder, so that the first groove pressing plate and the second groove pressing plate are pressed against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, and after the camphor wood board and the pine wood board are pressed into grooves of the same depth, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are reset, and the second fixed cylinder is closed, so that the output end of the second fixed cylinder no longer presses the pine wood board; S3, start the power motor in the pushing mechanism to make the power motor rotate forward, the action of the power motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, so that the guide slider moves leftward in the limit guide groove, so that the U-shaped push plate installed at the lower part of the connecting rod follows and moves leftward, and the lower part of the U-shaped push plate pushes the pine wood board with the pressed groove to move leftward, when the pine wood board moves leftward and passes through the first bracket in the gluing mechanism, the first shaving knife at the right end of the first bracket scrapes off the wool and rosin oil at the groove of the pine wood board, and the first gluing brush body installed at the lower part and the side of the first gluing box at the left end of the first bracket applies glue to the groove of the pine wood board; S4, when the left end of the pine board contacts the second bracket and pushes the second bracket to move to the left, the second razor installed at the left end position of the second bracket scrapes off the hair material in the groove part of the camphor wood board, and the second glue box installed at the right end position of the second bracket applies glue to the groove of the camphor wood board through the second glue brush body, and the pine board moves to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the pressed groove. When the pine board moves to the left, the fitting press plate also moves to the left to just below the first groove press plate. At this time, the second contact limiter is triggered, and the second contact limiter turns off the power motor in time, and starts the first cylinder, and the first groove press plate moves downward to contact the fitting press plate, and the upper part of the fitting press plate fits in the groove of the lower part of the first groove press plate and is squeezed to the top of the pine board and the camphor wood board that are completely fitted together, so that the lower part of the fitting press plate is pressed on the pine board, and the pine board and the camphor wood board are further pressed and bonded together; S5. After the pressing force is maintained for a period of time, the first cylinder is closed, the first groove pressure plate is reset, and the matching pressure plate is also reset and moved upward under the action of the reset spring, and then the power motor is started and reversed, so that the U-shaped push plate moves to the right under the action of the threaded screw until the guide slider touches the first contact limiter. The first contact limiter receives the signal to turn off the power motor, completing the pressing preparation of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board. Thereafter, the above actions are repeated to carry out the pressing preparation of the next group of pine wood boards and camphor wood boards.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by setting a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are used to press the first groove pressing plate and the second groove pressing plate toward the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, so that grooves of the same depth are pressed on the camphor wood board and the pine wood board, so that the pine wood board can be pushed onto the camphor wood board using a pushing mechanism, thereby facilitating the pressing of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board. By setting a pushing mechanism, a power motor, a threaded screw, a guide slider, a connecting rod and a U-shaped pushing plate are set in the pushing mechanism. The U-shaped pushing plate can push the pine wood board with pressed grooves horizontally onto the camphor wood board with pressed grooves. After the pine wood board and the camphor wood board are completely matched, the matching pressing plate is matched with the first groove pressing plate, so that the lower flat part of the matching pressing plate is pressed again to make the pine wood board and the camphor wood board pressed more tightly. By setting a gluing mechanism, a gluing support plate, a first fixed cylinder, a gluing guide groove, a first bracket, a second bracket, a pressure strip and a collecting box are arranged in the gluing mechanism. The first shaving knife at the right end of the first bracket can scrape off the hair and rosin oil at the groove of the pressed pine wood board, so as to timely scrape off the rosin oil formed when the pine wood board is pressed, and avoid the hair affecting the gap between the pine wood and camphor wood boards during splicing, thereby affecting the quality of the finished board. The first gluing brush body at the left end of the first bracket can apply glue to the groove of the pine wood board, so that the glue can be applied to the groove, which is beneficial to the bonding of the pine wood board. The second shaving knife at the left end of the second bracket moves to the left under the push of the pine wood board, so as to scrape off the hair at the groove of the pressed camphor wood board, and the second gluing brush body at the right end of the second bracket can apply glue to the groove of the camphor wood board, so as to facilitate the bonding of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a left side view of the connecting rod and the mating pressing plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first bracket and the second bracket of the present invention after flipping; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue-coated support plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is the right side view of the guide plate of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, upper support plate; 31, limit guide groove; 32, first contact stopper; 4, push mechanism; 41, power motor; 42, threaded screw; 43, guide slider; 44, connecting rod; 441, limit slide groove; 442, limit slide rod; 443, fitting pressure plate; 444, return spring; 45, U-shaped push plate; 451, second contact stopper; 5, first cylinder; 51, first groove pressure plate; 6, glue coating mechanism; 61. Glue coating support plate; 62. First fixed cylinder; 63. Glue coating guide groove; 64. First bracket; 641. First razor; 642. First glue coating box; 643. First glue coating brush body; 65. Second bracket; 651. Second glue coating box; 652. Second razor; 653. Second glue coating brush body; 66. Pressure strip; 67. Collecting box; 7. Guide plate; 71. L-shaped guide plate; 72. Second fixed cylinder; 8. Second cylinder; 81. Second groove pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figure 1-6As shown, a method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood, a method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood is realized by a device for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood, and a device for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood comprises a base 1, a group of support columns 2 are arranged at the four corners of the upper end of the base 1, an upper support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four groups of support columns 2, a first cylinder 5 is arranged at the left part of the lower end of the upper support plate 3, a first groove pressure plate 51 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 5, a pushing mechanism 4 is arranged at the right end of the upper support plate 3, a gluing mechanism 6 and a material guide plate 7 are arranged in sequence at the upper end of the base 1 from left to right, a second cylinder 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the right part of the base 1, and a second groove pressure plate 81 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 8.
[0023] A limiting guide groove 31 is provided in the middle of the right side of the lower end of the upper support plate 3, and a group of first contact limiters 32 are fixedly installed on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove 31 to limit the extreme position of the movement of the guide slider 43 in the left and right directions, thereby preventing the guide slider 43 from hitting the groove wall of the limiting guide groove 31 when moving left and right.
[0024] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a power motor 41, a threaded screw 42, a guide slider 43, a connecting rod 44 and a U-shaped push plate 45. The power motor 41 is electrically connected to the first contact limiter 32. The output end of the power motor 41 is fixedly connected with the threaded screw 42. The left and right ends of the threaded screw 42 are movably mounted on the groove wall of the limiting guide groove 31, and the outer surface of the threaded screw 42 is threadedly sleeved with a guide slider 43. The guide slider 43 is slidably connected to the limiting guide groove 31, and the lower end of the guide slider 43 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 44. The lower right end of the connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push plate 45. The threaded screw 42 is movably mounted on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove 31. A limiting slide groove 441 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the connecting rod 44. The limiting slide groove 441 A limiting slide bar 442 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top wall, and a fitting pressure plate 443 is slidably sleeved on the upper outer surface of the limiting slide bar 442, and a return spring 444 is sleeved on the lower outer surface of the limiting slide bar 442. The fitting pressure plate 443 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 441, and the upper groove of the fitting pressure plate 443 cooperates with the lower groove of the first groove pressure plate 51. The U-shaped push plate 45 can push the grooved pine board horizontally onto the grooved camphor board. After the pine board and the camphor board are completely fitted, the fitting pressure plate 443 is fitted with the first groove pressure plate 51 to allow the lower flat part of the fitting pressure plate 443 to press the pine board and the camphor board again, so that the pine board and the camphor board are pressed more tightly.
[0025] A second contact limiter 451 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped push plate 45. The second contact limiter 451 is electrically connected to the power motor 41 and the first cylinder 5 respectively. The pine wood board moves to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the groove pressed. At this time, the second contact limiter 451 is triggered, and the second contact limiter 451 turns off the power motor 41 in time.
[0026] The gluing mechanism 6 includes a gluing support plate 61, a first fixed cylinder 62, a gluing guide groove 63, a first bracket 64, a second bracket 65, a pressure strip 66 and a collecting box 67. The first fixed cylinder 62 is movably installed in the middle of the left end of the gluing support plate 61. The right part of the first fixed cylinder 62 is inserted through the left wall of the gluing support plate 61 and is fixedly connected with the pressure strip 66. The first fixed cylinder 62 cooperates with the pressure strip 66 to fix the camphor wood board in the left cavity of the gluing support plate 61. The right part of the upper end of the gluing support plate 61 is fixedly installed with The first bracket 64, the upper left front wall and the upper rear wall of the glue-spreading support plate 61 are provided with a group of glue-spreading guide grooves 63, and the second bracket 65 is slidably installed in the two groups of glue-spreading guide grooves 63. A transition slope is provided at the right end of the glue-spreading support plate 61. A group of collecting boxes 67 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the glue-spreading support plate 61. The collecting boxes 67 are convenient for collecting the scraped rosin oil and wool. The glue-spreading mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 through the glue-spreading support plate 61. The right end of the first bracket 64 is fixedly installed with The first shaving knife 641, the first glue box 642 is fixedly installed on the left end of the first bracket 64, the first glue brush body 643 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the first glue box 642, the second glue box 651 is fixedly installed on the right end of the second bracket 65, the second shaving knife 652 is fixedly installed on the left end of the second bracket 65, and the second glue brush body 653 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the second glue box 651. The first shaving knife 641 on the right end of the first bracket 64 can scrape off the hair and rosin oil in the groove of the pressed pine board The first glue brush body 643 at the left end of the first bracket 64 can apply glue to the groove of the pine wood board, so that the glue can be applied to the groove, which is beneficial to the bonding of the pine wood board. The second shaving knife 652 at the left end of the second bracket 65 moves to the left under the push of the pine wood board, and can scrape off the hair at the groove of the pressed camphor wood board. The second glue brush body 653 at the right end of the second bracket 65 can apply glue to the groove of the camphor wood board, which is convenient for the pine wood board and the camphor wood board to be bonded together.
[0027] A group of L-shaped guide plates 71 are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the lower end of the guide plate 7, and a group of second fixed cylinders 72 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate 71. The output end of the second fixed cylinder 72 passes through the bottom plate wall of the L-shaped guide plate 71, and the left end of the guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the glue-coated support plate 61. The second fixed cylinder 72 facilitates fixing the pine wood board that needs to be pressed with grooves to the lower end of the guide plate 7.
[0028] The specific steps include: S1, placing the cut camphor wood and pine prefabricated boards respectively between the left cavity of the glue-coated support plate 61 and the two groups of L-shaped guide plates 71 at the lower part of the guide plate 7, starting the first fixed cylinder 62 and the second fixed cylinder 72, and fixing the camphor wood board and the pine prefabricated board at the corresponding positions respectively; S2, respectively start the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 8, so that the first groove pressing plate 51 and the second groove pressing plate 81 are pressed against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, and after the camphor wood board and the pine wood board are pressed into grooves of the same depth, the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 8 are reset, and the second fixed cylinder 72 is closed, so that the output end of the second fixed cylinder 72 no longer presses the pine wood board; S3, start the power motor 41 in the pushing mechanism 4, so that the power motor 41 rotates forward, and the power motor 41 drives the threaded screw 42 to rotate, so that the guide slider 43 moves leftward in the limiting guide groove 31, so that the U-shaped push plate 45 installed at the lower part of the connecting rod 44 follows and moves leftward, and the lower part of the U-shaped push plate 45 pushes the pine wood board with the pressed groove to move leftward. When the pine wood board moves leftward and passes through the first bracket 64 in the gluing mechanism 6, the first shaving knife 641 at the right end of the first bracket 64 scrapes off the wool and rosin oil at the groove of the pine wood board, and the first glue brush body 643 installed at the lower part and the side of the first glue box 642 at the left end of the first bracket 64 applies glue to the groove of the pine wood board; S4, when the left end of the pine board contacts the second bracket 65 and pushes the second bracket 65 to move to the left, the second shaving knife 652 installed at the left end of the second bracket 65 scrapes off the hair material in the groove of the camphor wood board, and the second glue box 651 installed at the right end of the second bracket 65 applies glue to the groove of the camphor wood board through the second glue brush body 653, and the pine board moves to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the groove pressed. When the pine board moves to the left, the fitting pressing plate 443 also moves to the left to the first The first groove pressing plate 51 is just below the second contact stopper 451. At this time, the second contact stopper 451 is triggered, and the second contact stopper 451 turns off the power motor 41 in time, and starts the first cylinder 5. The first groove pressing plate 51 moves downward to contact the fitting pressing plate 443. The upper part of the fitting pressing plate 443 fits in the groove at the lower part of the first groove pressing plate 51 and is pressed to the top of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board that are completely fitted together, so that the lower part of the fitting pressing plate 443 is pressed on the pine wood board, and the pine wood board and the camphor wood board are further pressed and bonded together; S5. After the pressing force is maintained for a period of time, the first cylinder 5 is closed, the first groove pressure plate 51 is reset, and the matching pressure plate 443 is also reset and moved upward under the action of the reset spring 444, and then the power motor 41 is started and the power motor 41 is reversed, so that the U-shaped push plate 45 moves to the right under the action of the threaded screw 42 until the guide slider 43 touches the first contact limiter 32. The first contact limiter 32 receives the signal to close the power motor 41, and the pressing preparation of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board is completed. Thereafter, the above actions are repeated to carry out the pressing preparation of the next group of pine wood boards and camphor wood boards.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood, characterized in that: The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood is realized by a device for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood. The device for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood comprises a base (1), wherein a group of support columns (2) are arranged at four corners of the upper end of the base (1), and the upper ends of the four groups of support columns (2) are commonly fixedly connected to an upper support plate (3), a first cylinder (5) is arranged at the left part of the lower end of the upper support plate (3), and a first groove pressing plate (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (5), and a pushing mechanism (4) is arranged at the right end of the upper support plate (3), and a gluing mechanism (6) and a material guide plate (7) are arranged in sequence from left to right at the upper end of the base (1), and a second cylinder (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the right part of the base (1), and a second groove pressing plate (81) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (8).
2. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting guide groove (31) is provided in the middle of the right side of the lower end of the upper support plate (3), and a group of first contact limiters (32) are fixedly mounted on the left groove wall and the right groove wall of the limiting guide groove (31).
3. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a power motor (41), a threaded screw (42), a guide slider (43), a connecting rod (44) and a U-shaped push plate (45). The power motor (41) is electrically connected to the first contact stopper (32). The output end of the power motor (41) is fixedly connected to the threaded screw (42). The left and right ends of the threaded screw (42) are movably mounted on the groove wall of the limiting guide groove (31). The outer surface of the threaded screw (42) is threadedly sleeved with the guide slider (43). The guide slider (43) is slidably connected to the limiting guide groove (31). The lower end of the guide slider (43) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (44). The lower right end of the connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped push plate (45). The threaded screw (42) is movably mounted on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove (31).
4. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board material based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove (441) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the connecting rod (44), and a limiting slide rod (442) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the limiting slide groove (441). A fitting pressure plate (443) is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (442), and a return spring (444) is sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (442). The fitting pressure plate (443) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (441), and the upper groove of the fitting pressure plate (443) cooperates with the lower groove of the first groove pressure plate (51).
5. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second contact stopper (451) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped push plate (45), and the second contact stopper (451) is electrically connected to the power motor (41) and the first cylinder (5) respectively.
6. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gluing mechanism (6) comprises a gluing support plate (61), a first fixed cylinder (62), a gluing guide groove (63), a first bracket (64), a second bracket (65), a pressure strip (66) and a collecting box (67); the first fixed cylinder (62) is movably mounted in the middle of the left end of the gluing support plate (61); the pressure strip (66) is fixedly connected to the right part of the first fixed cylinder (62) through the left side wall of the gluing support plate (61); the upper right part of the gluing support plate (61) is fixedly mounted A first bracket (64) is installed, a group of glue guide grooves (63) are opened on the left front wall and the upper part of the rear wall of the upper end of the glue coating support plate (61), and a second bracket (65) is slidably installed in the two groups of glue coating guide grooves (63). A transition slope is opened at the right end of the glue coating support plate (61), and a group of collection boxes (67) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the glue coating support plate (61). The glue coating mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1) through the glue coating support plate (61).
7. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first shaving knife (641) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first bracket (64), a first glue coating box (642) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first bracket (64), and a first glue coating brush body (643) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first glue coating box (642).
8. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second glue coating box (651) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the second bracket (65), a second shaving knife (652) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the second bracket (65), and a second glue coating brush body (653) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the second glue coating box (651).
9. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 8, characterized in that: A group of L-shaped guide plates (71) are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the lower end of the guide plate (7), and a group of second fixed cylinders (72) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate (71), and the output ends of the second fixed cylinders (72) are inserted through the bottom plate wall of the L-shaped guide plate (71). The left end of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the glue coating support plate (61).
10. The method for preparing an environmentally friendly board based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, placing the cut camphor wood and pine prefabricated boards respectively between the left cavity of the glue-coating support plate (61) and the two groups of L-shaped guide plates (71) at the lower part of the guide plate (7), and starting the first fixing cylinder (62) and the second fixing cylinder (72) to fix the camphor wood board and the pine prefabricated board at corresponding positions respectively; S2, respectively starting the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (8), so that the first groove pressing plate (51) and the second groove pressing plate (81) are pressed against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, and after the camphor wood board and the pine wood board are pressed into grooves of the same depth, the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (8) are reset, and the second fixed cylinder (72) is closed, so that the output end of the second fixed cylinder (72) no longer presses the pine wood board; S3, start the power motor (41) in the pushing mechanism (4) to make the power motor (41) rotate in the forward direction. The action of the power motor (41) drives the threaded screw (42) to rotate, so that the guide slider (43) moves leftward in the limiting guide groove (31), thereby making the U-shaped push plate (45) installed at the lower part of the connecting rod (44) move leftward. The lower part of the U-shaped push plate (45) pushes the pine wood board with the groove pressed to move leftward. When the pine wood board moves leftward and passes through the first bracket (64) in the gluing mechanism (6), the first shaving knife (641) at the right end of the first bracket (64) scrapes off the hair and rosin oil at the groove of the pine wood board, and the first gluing brush body (643) installed at the lower part and the side of the first gluing box (642) at the left end of the first bracket (64) applies glue to the groove of the pine wood board; S4. When the left end of the pine board contacts the second bracket (65) and pushes the second bracket (65) to move leftward, the second shaving knife (652) installed at the left end of the second bracket (65) scrapes off the hair material at the groove of the camphor board, and the second glue box (651) installed at the right end of the second bracket (65) applies glue to the groove of the camphor board through the second glue brush (653). The pine board moves leftward until it completely overlaps with the camphor board with the groove pressed. When the pine board moves leftward, the fitting pressing plate (443) also moves leftward to the first groove. The groove pressure plate (51) is directly below the groove pressure plate (51), and the second contact stopper (451) is triggered at this time. The second contact stopper (451) promptly turns off the power motor (41), and starts the first cylinder (5), so that the first groove pressure plate (51) moves downward to contact the fitting pressure plate (443), and the upper part of the fitting pressure plate (443) fits in the groove at the lower part of the first groove pressure plate (51) and is pressed toward the top of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board that are completely fitted together, so that the lower part of the fitting pressure plate (443) is pressed on the pine wood board, and the pine wood board and the camphor wood board are further pressed and bonded together; S5. After the pressing force is maintained for a period of time, the first cylinder (5) is closed, the first groove pressure plate (51) is reset, and the matching pressure plate (443) is also reset and moved upward under the action of the reset spring (444), and then the power motor (41) is started, and the power motor (41) is reversed, so that the U-shaped push plate (45) moves to the right under the action of the threaded screw (42) until the guide slider (43) touches the first contact limiter (32). The first contact limiter (32) receives the signal and closes the power motor (41), completing the pressing preparation of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board. Thereafter, the above-mentioned action is repeated to carry out the pressing preparation of the next group of pine wood boards and camphor wood boards.
Citation Information
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