Bio-based composite light damping terrace material and preparation method thereof
By using biomass composite materials in polyurethane floor materials, combining castor oil, isocyanate, polymer microspheres and halogen-free environmentally friendly and efficient flame retardant, the existing materials lack light weight, flame retardant, heat insulation, damping and sound insulation are solved. , achieving higher performance floor materials.
CN119432222APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14QINGDAO HUIKUN MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411560724.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
The existing polyurethane floor materials lack the functions of lightweight, flame retardant, thermal insulation, damping and sound insulation, and are difficult to meet the needs of improved quality of life.
Method used
A lightweight damping floor material is prepared by reacting castor oil with isocyanate and adding polymer microspheres and halogen-free environmentally friendly and high-efficiency flame retardant.
Benefits of technology
The lightweight, flame retardant, thermal insulation and damping sound insulation properties of the material are achieved, and the overall performance of the material is improved, including tensile strength, flame retardant properties, thermal conductivity and density.
✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of terrace materials, in particular to a bio-based composite light damping terrace material and a preparation method thereof. The bio-based composite light damping terrace material comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises 1-5 parts of polyhydric alcohol and 10-20 parts of isocyanate; the component B is prepared from 20-40 parts of castor oil, 0.3-1 part of a chain extender, 0.5-1 part of a dispersing agent, 0.5-1 part of a defoaming agent, 0.25-0.5 part of a flatting agent, 1-3 parts of a water absorbent, 0.01-0.05 part of color paste, 25-35 parts of a flame retardant and 10-20 parts of microspheres, the ratio of the component A to the component B is 1: 4, a polyurethane molecular chain is more flexible through the castor oil, and deformation and energy absorption in the vibration process are facilitated; by means of the microspheres, the composite material has excellent energy absorption and heat preservation performance, vibration energy can be absorbed, sound can be isolated, and heat transfer can be effectively prevented; by adding the halogen-free environment-friendly efficient flame retardant, formation of a carbon layer on the surface of the material during combustion can be promoted to isolate oxygen, so that open fire is quickly extinguished, and meanwhile, the density of smoke generated during combustion is effectively reduced.
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