Carbon dioxide release method and device, storage medium, electronic device and computer program product

By storing excess carbon dioxide to the storage device when the volume of carbon dioxide captured is greater than the volume allowed to be stored in the storage well and releasing it when the preset threshold is exceeded, the problem of unsafe and inefficient carbon dioxide storage in the prior art is solved by storing excess carbon dioxide into the storage device when the volume of carbon dioxide captured is greater than the volume allowed to be stored by the storage well and releasing it when it exceeds the preset threshold. , achieving safe and efficient storage and release of carbon dioxide.

CN119435976AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14华能庆阳煤电有限责任公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411706955.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot store carbon dioxide safely and efficiently, and there are problems of safety risks and inefficiency.

Method used

By storing excess carbon dioxide to the storage device when the volume of carbon dioxide captured is greater than the volume allowed to be stored in the storage well, the carbon dioxide exceeding the threshold is released to the release device when the carbon dioxide in the storage device exceeds the preset threshold.

Benefits of technology

It realizes temporary and rapid storage of carbon dioxide that cannot be stored in the storage well, and releases carbon dioxide when it exceeds a certain threshold, ensuring the safety of the storage device and solving the problem of inability to store carbon dioxide safely and efficiently.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide release method and device, a storage medium, an electronic device and a computer program product, and relates to the field of carbon dioxide release. The carbon dioxide release method comprises the steps that under the condition that it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is larger than the second volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be sealed by a sealing well, the carbon dioxide is released; storing a third volume of carbon dioxide to the storage device, where the third volume equals the first volume minus the second volume; when it is detected that the volume of the carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is larger than a first preset threshold value, the storage device is controlled to transmit a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to a release device, and the fourth volume is the volume of the carbon dioxide, exceeding the first preset threshold value, in the storage device; and controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of carbon dioxide release, and more specifically, to a method and device for releasing carbon dioxide, a storage medium, an electronic device, and a computer program product. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of global industrialization, a large amount of carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere, leading to increasingly serious global climate change problems. As a major greenhouse gas, the effective control and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions has become a global challenge. At present, Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology is regarded as one of the key means to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality. Its principle is to capture carbon dioxide emitted by industry, compress it and inject it into underground storage wells for long-term storage.

[0003] In CCS technology, the capture and long-term storage of carbon dioxide are key links, but in actual operation, due to equipment failure, transportation problems or other reasons, some of the captured carbon dioxide may need to be temporarily stored. However, traditional storage methods may have safety risks and low efficiency.

[0004] With regard to the problem in related technologies that carbon dioxide cannot be stored safely and efficiently, no effective solution has been proposed so far.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the related technology to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the related technology. Summary of the invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for releasing carbon dioxide, a storage medium, an electronic device, and a computer program product to at least solve the problem that carbon dioxide cannot be stored safely and efficiently.

[0007] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for releasing carbon dioxide is provided, comprising: when it is determined that a first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than a second volume of carbon dioxide that a storage well allows to be stored, storing a third volume of carbon dioxide in a storage device, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume; when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than a first preset threshold, controlling the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to a release device, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold; and controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide includes: determining a fifth volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be released into the atmosphere; when the fifth volume is greater than or equal to the fourth volume, controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere; when the fifth volume is less than the fourth volume, controlling the release device to release the fifth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and controlling the release device to absorb a sixth volume of carbon dioxide using a chemical absorbent, wherein the sixth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the fifth volume.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, after controlling the release device to use the chemical absorbent to absorb the sixth volume of carbon dioxide, the method further includes: controlling the release device to transfer the target liquid to the liquid treatment tank through the target pipeline, wherein the target liquid is a liquid formed after the chemical absorbent reacts chemically with carbon dioxide; determining the consumption of the chemical absorbent consumed in the release device, and replenishing the consumed amount of the chemical absorbent into the release device.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide includes: determining a seventh volume of carbon dioxide that is allowed to be absorbed by organisms in the target space, and controlling the release device to release the seventh volume of carbon dioxide into the target space; controlling the release device to use a chemical absorbent to absorb an eighth volume of carbon dioxide, wherein the eighth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the seventh volume.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further includes: monitoring the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device; when it is monitored that the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device is greater than a second preset threshold, sending a stop instruction to the carbon dioxide capture device to instruct the carbon dioxide capture device to stop capturing carbon dioxide.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further includes: acquiring gas data detected by a plurality of gas sensors, wherein the plurality of gas sensors are disposed outside the storage device; and determining whether a leak occurs in the storage device based on the gas data.

[0013] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a carbon dioxide release device is also provided, including: a storage module, for storing a third volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device when it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the second volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be sealed in the storage well, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume; a first control module, for controlling the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than a first preset threshold value, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold value; and a second control module, for controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

[0014] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the above-mentioned carbon dioxide release method when running.

[0015] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electronic device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the carbon dioxide release method through the computer program.

[0016] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, and the computer program performs the above-mentioned method for releasing carbon dioxide when executed by a processor.

[0017] Through the present application, when it is determined that the volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be stored in the storage well, the excess carbon dioxide is stored in the storage device, and when the carbon dioxide in the storage device exceeds the preset threshold, the carbon dioxide exceeding the preset threshold is released. Since the storage device is provided, the carbon dioxide that cannot be stored in the sealing well can be temporarily and quickly stored, and the carbon dioxide is released when it exceeds a certain threshold, thereby ensuring the safety of the storage device, and thus solving the problem of being unable to store carbon dioxide safely and efficiently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a method for releasing carbon dioxide in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for releasing carbon dioxide according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of a carbon dioxide release device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0026] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a method for releasing carbon dioxide according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1As shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the figure) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor (Central Processing Unit, MCU) or a programmable logic device (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA)) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations are shown.

[0027] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the method for releasing carbon dioxide in the embodiment of the present application. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, to implement the above method. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof.

[0028] The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. The specific example of the above network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0029] In this embodiment, a method for releasing carbon dioxide is provided. Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for releasing carbon dioxide according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 2 As shown, the process includes the following steps S202-S206:

[0030] Step S202: When it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the second volume of carbon dioxide that the storage well allows to be stored, storing a third volume of carbon dioxide in a storage device, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume;

[0031] Optionally, the material of the storage device has the characteristics of high strength, corrosion resistance, high pressure resistance and high temperature resistance, including but not limited to: carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, etc., to ensure the safe storage and use of liquefied carbon dioxide.

[0032] It should be noted that a storage well is an underground storage facility used to store carbon dioxide, usually consisting of a deep cement well, which is used to inject carbon dioxide into underground rock formations to permanently seal it underground and prevent it from being released into the atmosphere.

[0033] Step S204: when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than the first preset threshold, controlling the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold;

[0034] Optionally, the storage device is also equipped with an alarm device, which is used to send an alarm message to the user when the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than a first preset threshold value, so as to promptly remind the user that the carbon dioxide stored in the storage device has exceeded the preset threshold value, thereby ensuring the safety of the carbon dioxide storage process and equipment.

[0035] It should be noted that when the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device exceeds the first preset threshold, it means that the carbon dioxide stored in the storage device has exceeded the safety range, and the alarm device will send an alarm message to the user.

[0036] Step S206: controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

[0037] In the above steps, when it is determined that the volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be stored in the storage well, the excess carbon dioxide is stored in the storage device, and when the carbon dioxide in the storage device exceeds the preset threshold, the carbon dioxide exceeding the preset threshold is released. Since the storage device is provided, the carbon dioxide that cannot be stored in the sealing well can be temporarily and quickly stored, and the carbon dioxide is released when it exceeds a certain threshold, thereby ensuring the safety of the storage device, and further solving the problem of being unable to store carbon dioxide safely and efficiently.

[0038] In an exemplary embodiment, the above step S206 can be implemented by the following steps S11 to S13:

[0039] Step S11: determining a fifth volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be released into the atmosphere;

[0040] Alternatively, the volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be released into the atmosphere, i.e., the fifth volume, can be determined by consulting local policies based on established emission reduction targets.

[0041] Optionally, the volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be released into the atmosphere, ie, the fifth volume, can also be determined by calculating the local forest coverage rate and the volume of carbon dioxide that can be absorbed.

[0042] Step S12: when the fifth volume is greater than or equal to the fourth volume, controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere;

[0043] Optionally, the release device includes, but is not limited to, a valve, a nozzle or other types of control devices for controlling the release of gas or liquid.

[0044] Step S13: When the fifth volume is smaller than the fourth volume, control the release device to release the fifth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and control the release device to use a chemical absorbent to absorb a sixth volume of carbon dioxide, wherein the sixth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the fifth volume.

[0045] Optionally, the chemical absorbent includes but is not limited to alkaline substances such as sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, and alkaline gases such as ammonia water. The chemical absorbent is stored in a release device. When the sixth volume of carbon dioxide needs to be absorbed, it will react chemically with the chemical absorbent to form carbonate. For example, when the chemical absorbent is sodium hydroxide, it will react to form sodium carbonate, wherein the chemical formula is: CO2+2NaOH→Na2CO3+H2O.

[0046] Optionally, the release device may also use an adsorbent (such as activated carbon, molecular sieve, etc.) to adsorb carbon dioxide in the liquid, and then desorb and release the carbon dioxide by increasing the temperature and / or reducing the pressure.

[0047] It should be noted that carbonate is a relatively stable compound that can be dissolved in water or exist in solid form, thereby effectively absorbing carbon dioxide from the gas into a solution or solid, and releasing the carbon dioxide by heating and / or decompression during release, making the release safer and more efficient.

[0048] In an exemplary embodiment, after the above step S13, the method further includes the following steps S21-S22:

[0049] Step S21: controlling the release device to transfer the target liquid to the liquid treatment pool through the target pipeline, wherein the target liquid is the liquid formed after the chemical absorbent reacts with carbon dioxide;

[0050] Optionally, the target liquid is a carbonate dissolved in water.

[0051] Step S22: determining the consumption of the chemical absorbent in the release device, and replenishing the consumed amount of the chemical absorbent into the release device.

[0052] It should be noted that, through the above steps, the target liquid in the release device is processed timely and effectively, and the required chemical absorbent is replenished in time, thereby ensuring the safety and efficiency of the process of releasing carbon dioxide by the release device.

[0053] In an exemplary embodiment, the above step S206 can also be implemented by the following steps S31 to S32:

[0054] Step S31: determining a seventh volume of carbon dioxide that can be absorbed by organisms in the target space, and controlling the release device to release the seventh volume of carbon dioxide into the target space;

[0055] Step S32: Control the release device to use the chemical absorbent to absorb an eighth volume of carbon dioxide, wherein the eighth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the seventh volume.

[0056] Optionally, the organisms include, but are not limited to, plants, microorganisms or other organisms that have the ability to absorb carbon dioxide to help control the carbon dioxide concentration in the target space, thereby maintaining air quality and environmental balance.

[0057] It should be noted that through the above steps, the environmental impact assessment of the process of releasing carbon dioxide can be carried out, including climate, ecology, soil, water quality and air quality, so as to minimize the impact on the ecological environment.

[0058] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further includes the following steps S41-S42:

[0059] Step S41: monitoring the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device;

[0060] Step S42: When it is monitored that the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device is greater than a second preset threshold, a stop instruction is sent to the carbon dioxide capture device to instruct the carbon dioxide capture device to stop capturing carbon dioxide.

[0061] It should be noted that when the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device is greater than the second preset threshold value, it means that the release device has reached the maximum carbon dioxide release amount and can no longer release carbon dioxide. If carbon dioxide continues to be released, it may cause damage to the environment and other adverse effects, so it is necessary to stop the carbon dioxide capture device from continuing to capture carbon dioxide.

[0062] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further includes the following steps S51-S52:

[0063] Step S51: acquiring gas data detected by a plurality of gas sensors, wherein the plurality of gas sensors are arranged outside the storage device;

[0064] Step S52: Determine whether the storage device leaks according to the gas data.

[0065] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the storage device can also be detected using an isotope method and an element detector, wherein there are detectable elements or isotopes in the carbon dioxide liquid, and when the element detector detects the liquid and / or gas outside the storage device, if the corresponding element or isotope is detected, it is confirmed that the storage device is leaking.

[0066] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, an ultrasonic leak detector or an infrared leak detector may be used to detect the storage device to confirm whether a leak occurs.

[0067] It should be noted that the ultrasonic leak detector uses an ultrasonic sensor to detect leaks in a storage device. When there is a leak in a storage device, high-frequency ultrasonic waves will be generated at the leak. The ultrasonic leak detector can locate the location and size of the leak by receiving these ultrasonic waves and analyzing them through an internal algorithm. The infrared leak detector uses infrared spectroscopy technology to detect leaks in storage devices. When there is a leak in a storage device, the leaked gas or liquid will absorb or scatter the surrounding infrared light. The infrared leak detector can determine whether there is a leak in the storage device and locate the leak by detecting changes in the infrared light signal.

[0068] It should be noted that, through the above steps, the corresponding gas data of the storage device can be obtained, and the strategy for storing and releasing carbon dioxide can be continuously optimized by analyzing the gas data.

[0069] Optionally, the storage device is also equipped with a temperature sensor, a cooling and / or heating system for monitoring the temperature of the storage device and the release device and maintaining a suitable temperature range.

[0070] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. In order to better understand the above method, the above process is described below in conjunction with embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, specifically:

[0071] 1. Temporary storage device design: A large, safe temporary storage device for storing liquefied CO2, which has sufficient capacity to cope with the possible accumulation of CO2 liquid during the sealing process;

[0072] 2. Intelligent monitoring system: an intelligent monitoring system for real-time monitoring of the amount of carbon dioxide liquid in the storage device. The system should be able to determine whether to release excess carbon dioxide liquid based on a preset threshold value (i.e., the first preset threshold value mentioned above);

[0073] 3. Automatic release control: when the monitoring system detects that the amount of stored liquid exceeds a threshold value, the excess carbon dioxide liquid is released into the release device, so that the carbon dioxide in the excess carbon dioxide liquid is released into the atmosphere through the release device;

[0074] Optionally, when the monitoring system detects that the amount of stored liquid exceeds a threshold value, an alarm message may be broadcasted to remind the management personnel to release the excess carbon dioxide liquid into the release device.

[0075] 4. Release device: a release device to ensure that the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide liquid can be released into the atmosphere in a controlled manner, and the environmental factors considered when releasing the carbon dioxide include, but are not limited to: wind direction, air pressure, etc., to minimize the impact on the environment;

[0076] Alternatively, the release device may use a chemical absorbent (such as ammonia water, sodium carbonate, etc.) to react chemically with the carbon dioxide liquid to form a stable compound, and then release the carbon dioxide by heating or reducing pressure.

[0077] Optionally, the release device may also use an adsorbent (such as activated carbon, molecular sieve, etc.) to adsorb carbon dioxide in the liquid, and then desorb it by increasing the temperature or reducing the pressure to release the carbon dioxide.

[0078] 5. Environmental Impact Assessment: Conduct an environmental impact assessment on the release process to ensure that the release operation complies with environmental protection requirements and does not cause adverse effects on the surrounding environment and human activities. Specifically:

[0079] Collect and record the current environmental conditions in the release area, including climate, ecology, soil, water quality, and air quality, etc. Then determine the amount of carbon dioxide allowed to be released based on the environmental conditions.

[0080] 6. Safety protection measures: Safety protection measures need to be added to storage devices and release devices, such as pressure monitoring, leak detection, etc., to prevent possible safety accidents;

[0081] Optionally, leak detection sensors such as gas concentration sensors, ultrasonic leak detectors or infrared leak detectors can be installed around the vessels and pipes.

[0082] Optionally, it is also possible to detect whether there is a leak by using an isotope or element detector. It should be noted that the carbon dioxide liquid contains corresponding isotopes or elements.

[0083] Optionally, temperature sensors are installed to monitor the temperature of the storage device and the release device. If necessary, cooling or heating systems are installed to maintain the appropriate temperature range.

[0084] 7. Data recording and analysis: The system should be able to record key data during the storage and release process and analyze the data to optimize the storage and release strategies.

[0085] By implementing the technical solution of the present invention, the problem of storage and release of excess carbon dioxide liquid during the sealing process can be effectively solved, the sealing efficiency can be improved, the environmental risks can be reduced, and strong support can be provided for achieving the carbon neutrality goal.

[0086] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of each embodiment of the present application.

[0087] In this embodiment, a device for releasing carbon dioxide is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the descriptions that have been made will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can implement a combination of software and / or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceived.

[0088] Figure 3 : is a structural block diagram of a carbon dioxide release device according to an embodiment of the present application, the device comprising:

[0089] A storage module 32, configured to store a third volume of carbon dioxide into a storage device when it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than a second volume of carbon dioxide that the storage well allows to be stored, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume;

[0090] a first control module 34, configured to control the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than a first preset threshold, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold;

[0091] The second control module 36 is used to control the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

[0092] The above device, when determining that the volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be stored in the storage well, stores the excess carbon dioxide in the storage device, and when the carbon dioxide in the storage device exceeds a preset threshold, releases the carbon dioxide exceeding the preset threshold. Since the storage device is provided, the carbon dioxide that cannot be stored in the sealing well can be temporarily and quickly stored, and the carbon dioxide is released when it exceeds a certain threshold, thereby ensuring the safety of the storage device, and further solving the problem of being unable to store carbon dioxide safely and efficiently.

[0093] In an exemplary embodiment, the second control module 36 is also used to determine a fifth volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be released into the atmosphere; when the fifth volume is greater than or equal to the fourth volume, the release device is controlled to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere; when the fifth volume is less than the fourth volume, the release device is controlled to release the fifth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and the release device is controlled to absorb a sixth volume of carbon dioxide using a chemical absorbent, wherein the sixth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the fifth volume.

[0094] In an exemplary embodiment, the second control module 36 is also used to control the release device to transfer the target liquid to the liquid treatment tank through the target pipeline, wherein the target liquid is the liquid formed after the chemical absorbent reacts chemically with carbon dioxide; determine the consumption of the chemical absorbent in the release device, and replenish the consumed amount of the chemical absorbent into the release device.

[0095] In an exemplary embodiment, the second control module 36 is also used to determine the seventh volume of carbon dioxide that the organisms in the target space are allowed to absorb, and control the release device to release the seventh volume of carbon dioxide into the target space; control the release device to use a chemical absorbent to absorb an eighth volume of carbon dioxide, wherein the eighth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the seventh volume.

[0096] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned device also includes: a monitoring module for monitoring the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device; when it is monitored that the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device is greater than a second preset threshold, a stop instruction is sent to the carbon dioxide capture device to instruct the carbon dioxide capture device to stop capturing carbon dioxide.

[0097] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned device also includes: a processing module for acquiring gas data detected by multiple gas sensors, wherein the multiple gas sensors are arranged outside the storage device; and determining whether the storage device is leaking based on the gas data.

[0098] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps of any of the above method embodiments when running.

[0099] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:

[0100] S1, when it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the second volume of carbon dioxide that the storage well allows to be stored, storing a third volume of carbon dioxide in a storage device, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume;

[0101] S2, when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than the first preset threshold, controlling the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold;

[0102] S3, controlling the releasing device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

[0103] In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media that can store computer programs, such as a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0104] For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail herein.

[0105] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in any one of the above method embodiments are performed.

[0106] An embodiment of the present application further provides another computer program product, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in any of the above method embodiments are implemented.

[0107] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, such as Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device includes a memory 402 and a processor 404. The memory 402 stores a computer program, and the processor 404 is configured to execute the steps in any of the above method embodiments through the computer program.

[0108] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor 404 may be configured to perform the following steps through a computer program:

[0109] S1, when it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than the second volume of carbon dioxide that the storage well allows to be stored, storing a third volume of carbon dioxide in a storage device, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume;

[0110] S2, when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than the first preset threshold, controlling the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold;

[0111] S3, controlling the releasing device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

[0112] For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail herein.

[0113] Alternatively, a person skilled in the art may understand that: Figure 4 The structure shown is for illustration only. Figure 4 The structure of the electronic device is not limited. For example, the electronic device may also include Figure 4 More or fewer components (such as network interfaces, etc.) as shown in, or with Figure 4 Different configurations are shown.

[0114] Among them, the memory 402 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the carbon dioxide release method and the carbon dioxide release device in the embodiment of the present application. The processor 404 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 402, that is, realizing the above-mentioned carbon dioxide release method. The memory 402 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 402 may further include a memory remotely located relative to the processor 404, and these remote memories may be connected to the terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof. Among them, the memory 402 can be specifically, but not limited to, used to store information such as system configuration files. As an example, such as Figure 4 As shown, the memory 402 may include, but is not limited to, the storage module 32, the first control module 34, and the second control module 36 in the carbon dioxide release device. In addition, it may also include, but is not limited to, other module units in the carbon dioxide release device, which will not be described in detail in this example.

[0115] Optionally, the transmission device 406 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the network may include a wired network and a wireless network. In one example, the transmission device 406 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC), which can be connected to other network devices and routers via a network cable so as to communicate with the Internet or a local area network. In one example, the transmission device 406 is a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0116] In addition, the electronic device further includes: a display 408; and a connection bus 410, which is used to connect various module components in the electronic device.

[0117] For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail herein.

[0118] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices, they can be implemented by a program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order from that herein, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps therein can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0119] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for releasing carbon dioxide, characterized in that: include: When it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than a second volume of carbon dioxide that the storage well allows to be stored, storing a third volume of carbon dioxide in a storage device, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume; When it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than a first preset threshold, controlling the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold; The release device is controlled to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide comprises: Determine the fifth volume of carbon dioxide allowed to be released into the atmosphere; When the fifth volume is greater than or equal to the fourth volume, controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere; When the fifth volume is smaller than the fourth volume, the release device is controlled to release the fifth volume of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and the release device is controlled to absorb a sixth volume of carbon dioxide using a chemical absorbent, wherein the sixth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the fifth volume.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that After controlling the release device to absorb the sixth volume of carbon dioxide using the chemical absorbent, the method further comprises: Controlling the release device to transfer the target liquid to the liquid treatment tank through the target pipeline, wherein the target liquid is the liquid formed after the chemical absorbent reacts with carbon dioxide; The consumption of the chemical absorbent consumed in the release device is determined, and the consumed amount of the chemical absorbent is replenished in the release device.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Controlling the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide comprises: determining a seventh volume of carbon dioxide that is allowed to be absorbed by organisms in the target space, and controlling the release device to release the seventh volume of carbon dioxide into the target space; The release device is controlled to absorb an eighth volume of carbon dioxide using a chemical absorbent, wherein the eighth volume is equal to the fourth volume minus the seventh volume.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: monitoring the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device; When it is monitored that the volume of carbon dioxide released by the release device is greater than a second preset threshold, a stop instruction is sent to the carbon dioxide capture device to instruct the carbon dioxide capture device to stop capturing carbon dioxide.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Acquiring gas data detected by a plurality of gas sensors, wherein the plurality of gas sensors are arranged outside the storage device; It is determined whether leakage occurs in the storage device according to the gas data.

7. A carbon dioxide release device, characterized in that: include: a storage module, configured to store a third volume of carbon dioxide into a storage device when it is determined that the first volume of captured carbon dioxide is greater than a second volume of carbon dioxide that the storage well allows to be stored, wherein the third volume is equal to the first volume minus the second volume; a first control module, configured to control the storage device to transfer a fourth volume of carbon dioxide to the release device when it is detected that the volume of carbon dioxide stored in the storage device is greater than a first preset threshold, wherein the fourth volume is the volume of carbon dioxide in the storage device that exceeds the first preset threshold; The second control module is used to control the release device to release the fourth volume of carbon dioxide.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that: A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 through the computer program.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.

Citation Information

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