A cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device

By manually adjusting the height of the alarm and using a cylinder-driven multi-arc block structure, the problem of detection accuracy of cableway detection equipment when the installation position is limited has been solved, enabling flexible and accurate detection of cableway rope position deviation and improving the system's adaptability and safety.

CN119437014BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHANDONG TAISHAN CABLEWAY IND DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411810655.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the installation location of existing cableway inspection equipment is limited, key elements such as the inspection angle, distance, and range deviate from the preset values, affecting the accuracy of the inspection.

Method used

An intelligent detection and alarm device for cableway wire rope groove position deviation was designed. The device achieves flexible positioning by manually adjusting the height of the alarm and utilizing the eccentric wheel and inclined plane design. Combined with cylinder drive and multi-arc block structure, it ensures that the positioning component is in close contact with the wire rope, responds promptly to changes in rope position and sends out signals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and accuracy of rope position detection, reduces safety hazards, enhances the adaptability, stability and reliability of the detection system, and ensures the safety and precise control of cableway operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device, it is related to cableway detection field, including frame, the frame inside is equipped with cable pulley, and the steel wire rope main part is provided at the top of the cable pulley, the frame top is symmetrically equipped with two assembly mechanisms.The application, by manually adjusting the height of alarm, ensures the flexibility and accuracy of rope position detection, the user rotates the eccentric wheel by pulling the handle, uses eccentric motion to make the first fixed plate slide on the third mounting frame, so as to adjust the height of alarm, the positioning rod is moved up and down and compressed by the action of inclined surface design and limiting block, provides reset spring force, ensures that the position of alarm is stable, when the rope position changes, the alarm can respond immediately and send a signal, effectively improve the monitoring effect, reduce the security risk, the structure is simple and convenient to operate, adapt to a variety of cableway detection needs, enhance the accuracy and reliability of detection system.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cableway detection, in particular to a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the detection of cableway support cable separation failure in China is realized by adopting a U-shaped needle, and the mechanism is that the carrying cable is dragged out of the cable dragging wheel, falls into the catcher and breaks the U-shaped needle, and the cableway is stopped for protection.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN109204334A discloses an "aerial cableway rope position detection system and method", which comprises a cableway support, a signal acquisition module, an information transmission module, an information processing module and a cableway control device; the signal acquisition module comprises an analog sensor and an analog acquisition module, the analog sensor is located below the steel wire rope inlet end of the cableway support on both sides of the cableway support, and the analog acquisition module is arranged on the cableway support and electrically connected with the analog sensor; the information transmission module is electrically connected with the signal acquisition module at one end and the information processing module arranged in the cableway main control room at the other end.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the structure of the cableway system is relatively complex, and different cableways, such as passenger cableways and freight cableways, have different wheel groove layouts due to differences in cableway types and specific design requirements. The detection equipment is often designed and calibrated based on specific standards and ideal installation conditions. Once the installation position is limited, the key elements such as the detection angle, distance and range will deviate from the preset value, which will directly affect the accuracy of the detection and cause the detection result to deviate. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device to solve the problem that the detection equipment deviates from the preset value once the installation position is limited, which directly affects the accuracy of the detection.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device, comprising a frame, a cable wheel component is installed on the inner side of the frame, a steel wire rope main body is arranged on the top of the cable wheel component, two assembly mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the top of the frame, a second mounting bracket is installed between the two assembly mechanisms, a locking mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the assembly mechanism, and a positioning component is installed at the bottom of the locking mechanism.

[0007] The assembling mechanism comprises a bottom plate and two support rods fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate in a symmetrical manner, an installation sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the two support rods, a third mounting frame is fixedly connected between the two installation sleeves, a first fixing plate is arranged at the top of the third mounting frame, an installation groove is formed at the top of the third mounting frame in a central manner, two tracks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the installation groove, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the first fixing plate, the first sliding groove is in sliding connection with the tracks, a movable hole is formed at each end of the first fixing plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the movable hole, a positioning rod is in sliding connection with one end of the inner cavity of the movable hole, a spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable hole, the spring is located between the positioning rod and the fixing block, a first inclined surface is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the positioning rod, and a second inclined surface is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the positioning rod, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two support rods, an eccentric wheel is arranged on the inner side of the installation groove, a handle is rotatably connected to the top of the first fixing plate, and the handle is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a shell, an air cylinder is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the shell, movable rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the air cylinder, first linkage rods are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two movable rods, a third support frame is rotatably connected to one end of the first linkage rod, a second support frame is rotatably connected to the middle of the movable rod, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected with the third mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame, the side wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the shell, an alarm is slidably mounted on the inner side of the second mounting frame, and two installation threaded rods are threadedly connected to one end of the alarm.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the movable rod, a second linkage rod is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed rod, and a first support frame is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second linkage rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, a lifting sleeve is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the outer side of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the first support frame.

[0012] Preferably, second sliding grooves are formed at the two sides of the bottom of the shell, sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inner sides of the second sliding grooves, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the third support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning member comprises a second fixing plate, a first arc-shaped groove is formed in one side of the second fixing plate, a first arc-shaped block is in sliding connection with the inner side of the first arc-shaped groove, a first movable block is fixedly connected to one end of the first arc-shaped block, second arc-shaped grooves are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the first movable block, and second arc-shaped blocks are in sliding connection with the inner sides of the second arc-shaped grooves.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the second arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with a second movable block, both ends of the side wall of the second movable block are provided with two third arc-shaped grooves, a third arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner side of the third arc-shaped groove, and one end of the third arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with a third movable block.

[0015] Preferably, the cable wheel part comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a cable wheel on both sides, the cable wheel is located below the steel wire rope body, two swing rods are rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a first mounting frame is rotatably connected to one side of the cable wheel.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the swing rod, the two limiting wheels are located on both sides of the steel wire rope body respectively, a tension spring is arranged below the steel wire rope body, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively hung with the bottom end of the swing rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0018] 1、In the present application, the height of the alarm is manually adjusted to ensure the flexibility and accuracy of the rope position detection, the user rotates the eccentric wheel by pulling the handle, the first fixed plate slides on the third mounting frame through eccentric motion, thereby adjusting the height of the alarm, the positioning rod moves up and down and compresses the internal spring through the design of the inclined surface and the action of the limiting block, providing a reset spring force to ensure the stability of the alarm position, when the rope position changes, the alarm can respond immediately and send a signal, effectively improving the monitoring effect and reducing safety hazards, the structure is simple to operate and suitable for various cableway detection requirements, and the accuracy and reliability of the detection system are enhanced.

[0019] 2、In the present application, when the magnetic flux changes, the alarm detects and triggers the cylinder to start immediately, the cylinder moves to drive the internal piston to push the movable rod, so that the two movable rods swing synchronously to the two sides, thereby driving the sliding block to move stably along the second sliding groove, the accurate movement of the sliding block ensures the close contact of the positioning member with the steel wire rope body, and when the steel wire rope deviates, the braking force can be quickly applied to prevent slipping and ensure the safety of the system, the fixed rod and the second linkage rod cooperate to push the lifting sleeve to slide smoothly along the slide rod, thereby enhancing the control stability of the system and realizing precise braking and guiding.

[0020] 3、The present application, through the ingenious cooperation of the arc-shaped blocks and the movable blocks, the positioning member can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the shape and position changes of the steel wire rope body, when the positioning member approaches the steel wire rope body, the third arc-shaped block slides in the third arc-shaped groove, accurately adjusts the angle of the third movable block, realizes better positioning and constraint, at the same time, the second arc-shaped block and the first arc-shaped block slide in the respective arc-shaped grooves, so that the movable blocks and the cooperation ensure that the positioning member can uniformly cover the surface of the steel wire rope body, thereby enhancing the locking effect, this structure flexibly adapts to different working conditions, improves the adaptability, stability and safety of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cable wheel structure schematic view of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the assembling mechanism of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial structure schematic view of the assembling mechanism of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the locking mechanism of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a split structure schematic view of the locking mechanism of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is an internal structure schematic view of the positioning member of the cableway steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device of the application.

[0029] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, steel wire rope main body; 3, cable wheel part; 31, cable wheel support; 32, first mounting bracket; 33, limiting wheel; 34, connecting frame; 35, tension spring; 36, swing rod; 4, second mounting bracket; 41, alarm; 42, mounting threaded rod; 5, assembly mechanism; 51, support rod; 52, bottom plate; 53, first fixed plate; 531, movable hole; 532, fixed block; 533, spring; 534, first sliding groove; 54, positioning rod; 541, first inclined surface; 542, second inclined surface; 55, third mounting bracket; 551, mounting sleeve; 552, mounting groove; 553, track; 56, limiting block; 57, eccentric wheel; 58, handle; 6, locking mechanism; 61, shell; 611, second sliding groove; 62, air cylinder; 63, lifting sleeve; 631, first support frame; 64, sliding rod; 65, movable rod; 651, second support frame; 66, sliding block; 661, third support frame; 67, first linkage rod; 68, fixed rod; 69, second linkage rod; 7, positioning part; 71, second fixed plate; 72, first movable block; 721, first arc-shaped block; 73, second movable block; 731, second arc-shaped block; 74, third movable block; 741, third arc-shaped block; 75, first arc-shaped groove; 76, second arc-shaped groove; 77, third arc-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one: refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 : a cable steel wire rope wheel groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device, comprising a frame 1, the frame 1 inner side is provided with a cable wheel part 3, and the top of the cable wheel part 3 is provided with a steel wire rope main body 2, the top of the frame 1 is symmetrically provided with two assembly mechanisms 5, two assembly mechanisms 5 are installed between the second mounting bracket 4, the bottom end of the assembly mechanism 5 is provided with a locking mechanism 6, and the bottom of the locking mechanism 6 is provided with a positioning part 7;

[0032] The assembling mechanism 5 comprises a bottom plate 52 and two support rods 51 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 52, the outer surfaces of the two support rods 51 are sleeved with mounting sleeves 551, the third mounting frame 55 is fixedly connected between the two mounting sleeves 551, the first fixed plate 53 is arranged at the top of the third mounting frame 55, the mounting groove 552 is arranged at the top of the third mounting frame 55, the two sides of the mounting groove 552 are fixedly connected with two tracks 553, the first sliding groove 534 is arranged in the inner side of the first fixed plate 53, the first sliding groove 534 is in sliding connection with the track 553, the active hole 531 is arranged at the two ends of the first fixed plate 53, the fixed block 532 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the active hole 531, the positioning rod 54 is in sliding connection with one end of the inner cavity of the active hole 531, the spring 533 is arranged in the inner cavity of the active hole 531 and located between the positioning rod 54 and the fixed block 532, the first inclined surface 541 is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the positioning rod 54, the second inclined surface 542 is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the positioning rod 54, the plurality of limiting blocks 56 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two support rods 51, the eccentric wheel 57 is arranged in the inner side of the mounting groove 552, the handle 58 is rotatably connected to the top of the first fixed plate 53, and the handle 58 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 57.

[0033] In the embodiment, in the design of improving the detection effect of the lifting rope and controlling the height of the alarm 41, the specific adjustment mechanism is realized through a series of ingenious mechanical structures. First, the position of the alarm 41 can be adjusted manually. When the user pulls the handle 58, the handle 58 drives the eccentric wheel 57 to rotate. Because the design of the eccentric wheel 57 makes the rotation center deviate from the connection position with the handle 58, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 57 will cause eccentric motion in the mounting groove 552. The cooperation of the eccentric wheel 57 and the first fixed plate 53 enables the first fixed plate 53 to slide on the top of the third mounting frame 55, thereby providing the basis for height adjustment of the alarm 41.

[0034] In this process, the sliding of the first fixed plate 53 not only adjusts the height of the alarm 41, but also indirectly drives the position change of the positioning rod 54. One end of the positioning rod 54 is designed with two inclined surfaces of different angles, i.e., the first inclined surface 541 and the second inclined surface 542. By switching the positions of these inclined surfaces, the positioning rod 54 can be flexibly moved up and down. The middle part of the positioning rod 54 switches positions between the two limiting blocks 56, when the first inclined surface 541 is located between the limiting blocks 56, the positioning rod 54 can move up, and vice versa, when the second inclined surface 542 is located between the limiting blocks 56, the positioning rod 54 can move down. The limiting blocks 56 make the positioning rod 54 slide in the active hole 531 through the relative force, and this sliding motion is finally transmitted to the internal spring 533, generating elastic compression.

[0035] The spring 533 provides a reset elastic force for the positioning rod 54 in the compressed state, so that the positioning rod 54 can return to the initial position in the unlocked state. This design ensures the accurate control of the height of the alarm 41 when locking the middle part of one end of the positioning rod 54. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the alarm 41 to adapt to different cableways and cableway components, the user can quickly and conveniently position the alarm 41 by adjusting the positioning rod 54.

[0036] Through this design, once the change of the rope position is detected, the alarm 41 can respond in time and issue an alarm signal. This alarm mechanism can effectively improve the real-time monitoring effect of the rope position and reduce the safety hidden danger in the operation of the equipment. The convenience and flexibility of the structure design also greatly improve the operation efficiency of the alarm 41 during use and maintenance, so that it can adapt to various cableway detection requirements and help to improve the accuracy and reliability of the overall detection system.

[0037] Embodiment two: Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 6, the locking mechanism 6 includes a shell 61, the inner cavity of the shell 61 is provided with a pneumatic cylinder 62 at the top end, two movable rods 65 are rotatably connected at both ends of the pneumatic cylinder 62, the bottom ends of the two movable rods 65 are rotatably provided with first linkage rods 67, one end of each first linkage rod 67 is rotatably connected with a third support frame 661, the middle part of each movable rod 65 is rotatably connected with a second support frame 651, and the top of the shell 61 is fixedly connected with the third mounting frame 55. The side wall of the shell 61 is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 4, the side wall of each movable rod 65 is fixedly connected with the shell 61, the second mounting frame 4 is slidably installed with the alarm 41 on the inner side, and the alarm 41 is threadedly connected with two mounting threaded rods 42 at one end. The inner side of the top end of each movable rod 65 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 68, one end of the fixed rod 68 is rotatably connected with a second linkage rod 69, and the bottom end of the second linkage rod 69 is rotatably connected with a first support frame 631. The bottom center of the inner cavity of the shell 61 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 64, the sliding rod 64 is slidably connected with a lifting sleeve 63 on the outer surface, and the outer side of the lifting sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with the first support frame 631. Second sliding grooves 611 are formed on both sides of the bottom of the shell 61, and sliding blocks 66 are slidably connected in the inner sides of the second sliding grooves 611. One side of each sliding block 66 is fixedly connected with the third support frame 661.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the magnetic flux changes, the alarm 41 can immediately detect the change and issue a signal to the control system, so that the pneumatic cylinder 62 receives the operation instruction and starts quickly. The action of the pneumatic cylinder 62 drives the internal piston to push the movable rods 65, so that the two movable rods 65 move to both sides under the action of the reaction force. With the movement of the movable rods 65, the two movable rods 65 swing around the center axis of the second support frame 651 to generate synchronous swinging force.

[0039] In this process, the first linkage rod 67 connected at the bottom is also driven, and the first linkage rod 67 transmits the force to the sliding block 66 through the third support frame 661, so that the sliding block 66 starts to move along the preset path. The sliding block 66 is limited and guided by the second sliding groove 611 when moving, realizing stable straight-line motion. The guiding function of the second sliding groove 611 ensures the smooth movement of the sliding block 66 along the set straight-line direction, avoiding any lateral deviation to ensure the accuracy of control.

[0040] Due to the synchronous swinging of the two movable rods 65, the two sliding blocks 66 also move synchronously and move towards each other in this process. The approach of the sliding block 66 drives the bottom-connected positioning member 7 to gradually approach the steel wire rope body 2, and increases the friction force through the close contact between the positioning member 7 and the steel wire rope body 2, so that when the steel wire rope deviation is large, the braking force can be quickly applied to avoid the steel wire rope from slipping or falling off. This braking process responds to the deviation in time to ensure the stability and safety of the system operation.

[0041] In the movement process of the movable rod 65, the cooperative action of the fixed rod 68 is also introduced. The fixed rod 68 drives the movement of the second linkage rod 69, further enabling the second linkage rod 69 to cooperate with the first support frame 631 to apply force to the lifting sleeve 63. Since the lifting sleeve 63 is in close contact with the outer surface of the sliding rod 64, the lifting sleeve 63 smoothly slides along the outer surface of the sliding rod 64 under the push of the force. Through this design, while controlling the straight-line motion of the sliding block 66 and the position of the positioning member 7, the sliding of the lifting sleeve 63 also plays a stabilizing and guiding role, ensuring the smooth operation and accurate control of the entire system.

[0042] Example Three: According to Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the positioning member 7 includes a second fixed plate 71, one side of which is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 75, and the inner side of the first arc-shaped groove 75 is slidably connected with a first arc-shaped block 721, one end of the first arc-shaped block 721 is fixedly connected with a first movable block 72, and the side walls of the first movable block 72 are both provided with a second arc-shaped groove 76, and the inner side of the second arc-shaped groove 76 is slidably connected with a second arc-shaped block 731. One end of the second arc-shaped block 731 is fixedly connected with a second movable block 73, and the side walls of the second movable block 73 are both provided with two third arc-shaped grooves 77, and the inner side of the third arc-shaped groove 77 is slidably connected with a third arc-shaped block 741, and one end of the third arc-shaped block 741 is fixedly connected with a third movable block 74. The cable pulley member 3 includes a connecting frame 34, and the connecting frame 34 is provided with a cable pulley 31 on both sides, and the cable pulley 31 is located below the steel wire rope main body 2, and the connecting frame 34 is rotatably connected with two swing rods 36 at the top, and the cable pulley 31 is rotatably connected with a first mounting bracket 32 on one side. The top of the swing rod 36 is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel 33, and the two limiting wheels 33 are respectively located on both sides of the steel wire rope main body 2, and a tension spring 35 is arranged below the steel wire rope main body 2, and the two ends of the tension spring 35 are respectively hung with the bottom ends of the swing rods 36.

[0043] In this embodiment, when the positioning member 7 approaches the steel wire rope main body 2, the third arc-shaped block 741 can effectively change the angle of the third movable block 74 by sliding in the third arc-shaped groove 77. This design allows the angle of the third movable block 74 to be adjusted according to the contact condition of the steel wire rope main body 2, thereby achieving more accurate positioning and constraint. When the steel wire rope main body 2 contacts the positioning member 7, the reaction force of the steel wire rope main body 2 will cause the third arc-shaped groove 77 and the third movable block 74 to move together, and this movement mechanism ensures that the positioning member 7 can adapt to the changes of the steel wire rope main body 2 during contact, thereby enhancing the control force on the steel wire rope.

[0044] Similarly, the second arc-shaped block 731 can also slide in the second arc-shaped groove 76 to adjust the position of the second movable block 73. This design allows the second arc-shaped block 731 and the second movable block 73 to cooperate flexibly during movement, ensuring that the positioning member 7 can effectively contact the steel wire rope main body 2 and automatically adjust its shape and angle under the action of the reaction force, further enhancing the locking effect.

[0045] In addition, the sliding function of the first arc-shaped block 721 allows the position of the first movable block 72 to be flexibly adjusted as needed. Through the cooperative force of the first movable block 72 and the second movable block 73, the positioning member 7 can cover the surface of the steel wire rope main body 2. The cooperative movement of the four movable blocks ensures that the positioning member 7 can comprehensively and uniformly contact the steel wire rope main body 2, thereby increasing the contact area and significantly improving the locking effect.

[0046] The design of the multi-arc block and the movable block enables the system to automatically adjust under different working conditions, providing stable and efficient locking function. Through reasonable movement and reaction force matching, the positioning member 7 can accurately lock the steel wire rope body 2, avoiding any unnecessary deviation or looseness, ensuring no error in the rope position detection process. At the same time, this flexible adjustment mechanism can adapt to different sizes or shape changes of the steel wire rope, providing high adaptability and reliability, effectively improving the overall safety and service life.

[0047] The method of using the device and its working principle: In order to improve the accuracy of rope position detection, the height of the alarm 41 can be accurately controlled. When adjusting the position of the alarm 41, the handle 58 can be first pulled to rotate the eccentric wheel 57. At this time, the eccentric wheel 57 will move inside the installation slot 552, because the connection between the eccentric wheel 57 and the handle 58 is not at the center of the handle 58, and the horizontal position of the third mounting frame 55 remains unchanged, which will generate a reaction force on the first fixed plate 53. Since the first sliding groove 534 and the track 553 can slide relative to each other, the first fixed plate 53 can slide on the top of the third mounting frame 55. In this process, the first fixed plate 53 also indirectly changes the position of the positioning rod 54. When the middle part of the positioning rod 54 is between the two limit blocks 56, the positioning rod 54 is in the locked state; when switching to the first inclined surface 541 and making it between the two limit blocks 56, the positioning rod 54 can be easily moved upward; similarly, when switching to the second inclined surface 542, the positioning rod 54 can be moved downward. During the upward and downward movement, the positioning rod 54 will be subjected to the force of the limit block 56, thereby pushing it to slide in the movable hole 531 and indirectly compressing the spring 533. At this time, the positioning rod 54 can also use the elasticity of the spring 533 to push itself against the support rod 51 and remain between the two limit blocks 56, so as to adjust the height of the alarm 41 when locking the middle part of one end of the positioning rod 54.

[0048] In this way, during installation and use, it can be adjusted to the appropriate position according to different cableways and cableway components to ensure the detection of the rope position. At the same time, when a position change is detected, the alarm 41 can timely send an alarm signal.

[0049] When adjusting the height of the alarm 41, an induced electromotive force will be generated in the coil when the changing magnetic field passes through the coil. When detecting the deviation of the rope position of the cableway steel wire rope body 2, the sensor will generate an alternating magnetic field. When the steel wire rope body 2 approaches or moves away from the magnetic field of the sensor, the distribution of the magnetic field will change due to the metal material of the steel wire rope body 2. According to Lenz's law, the magnetic field generated by the induced current always hinders the change of the magnetic flux that causes the induced current. This change in magnetic field will cause a change in the induced electromotive force in the sensor coil, and this change is closely related to the distance between the steel wire rope and the sensor.

[0050] When the magnetic flux changes, the alarm 41 can detect it in time and send a signal to prompt the cylinder 62 to quickly receive operation instructions. The operation of the cylinder 62 will push the movable rod 65, so that the two movable rods 65 move simultaneously by using the reaction force to swing around the second support frame 651 as the center. This will drive the first linkage rod 67 connected at the bottom to start moving. When the first linkage rod 67 transmits the force to the sliding block 66 through the third support frame 661, the sliding block 66 will start to move. During the sliding process, the sliding block 66 is also limited and guided by the second sliding groove 611 to ensure its straight-line movement.

[0051] Therefore, with the simultaneous swinging of the two movable rods 65, the movement of the two sliding blocks 66 can be controlled simultaneously, and they approach each other, so that the two sliding blocks 66 drive the positioning member 7 connected at the bottom to approach the steel wire rope body 2. Through the contact between the positioning member 7 and the steel wire rope body 2, the friction force is increased, which can brake in time when the deviation is large, avoiding the steel wire rope from falling off.

[0052] When the positioning member 7 approaches the steel wire rope body 2, the third arc-shaped block 741 slides inside the third arc-shaped groove 77 to change the angle of the third movable block 74. Similarly, the second arc-shaped block 731 can also move in the second arc-shaped groove 76, so that the third arc-shaped groove 77 not only remains vertical, but also moves with the third movable block 74 through the reaction force of the steel wire rope body 2 when it approaches the steel wire rope body 2. In addition, the first arc-shaped block 721 can slide in the first arc-shaped groove 75 to change the position of the first movable block 72. Through the cooperation of the first movable block 72 and the second movable block 73, one positioning member 7 can wrap the steel wire rope body 2 with four movable blocks, increase the contact area and improve the locking effect.

[0053] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cableway steel wire rope pulley groove rope position deviation intelligent detection alarm device, comprising a frame (1), a cable pulley (3) is installed inside the frame (1), and a steel wire rope main body (2) is arranged at the top of the cable pulley (3), characterized in that: The frame (1) top symmetry is equipped with two assembly mechanisms (5), two second mounting racks (4) are installed between the assembly mechanisms (5), the bottom of the assembly mechanism (5) is equipped with a locking mechanism (6), the bottom of the locking mechanism (6) is equipped with a positioning part (7); ​ The assembly mechanism (5) comprises a bottom plate (52) and two support rods (51) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (52), the outer surface of the two support rods (51) is sleeved with a mounting sleeve (551), the two mounting sleeves (551) are fixedly connected with a third mounting rack (55), the top of the third mounting rack (55) is provided with a first fixed plate (53), and the top of the third mounting rack (55) is provided with a mounting groove (552), the two sides of the mounting groove (552) are fixedly connected with two rails (553), the inner side of the first fixed plate (53) is provided with a first sliding groove (534), the first sliding groove (534) is in sliding connection with the rail (553), the two ends of the first fixed plate (53) are provided with a movable hole (531), one end of the inner side of the movable hole (531) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (532), and one end of the inner cavity of the movable hole (531) is in sliding connection with a positioning rod (54), the inner cavity of the movable hole (531) is provided with a spring (533), the spring (533) is located between the positioning rod (54) and the fixed block (532), one end of the positioning rod (54) is fixedly connected with a first inclined surface (541), and one end of the positioning rod (54) is fixedly connected with a second inclined surface (542), a plurality of limiting blocks (56) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two support rods (51), the inner side of the mounting groove (552) is provided with an eccentric wheel (57), the top of the first fixed plate (53) is rotatably connected with a handle (58), and the bottom end of the handle (58) is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel (57).

2. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in groove of cableway steel wire rope wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) comprises a shell (61), the inner cavity of the shell (61) is provided with a pneumatic cylinder (62), the two ends of the pneumatic cylinder (62) are rotatably connected with a movable rod (65), the bottom ends of the two movable rods (65) are rotatably connected with a first linkage rod (67), one end of the first linkage rod (67) is rotatably connected with a third support frame (661), the movable rod (65) is rotatably connected with a second support frame (651), and the top of the shell (61) is fixedly connected with the third mounting rack (55).

3. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the shell (61) is fixedly connected with the second mounting rack (4), the side wall of the movable rod (65) is fixedly connected with the shell (61), the inner side of the second mounting rack (4) is slidably provided with an alarm (41), and the one end of the alarm (41) is threadedly connected with two mounting threaded rods (42).

4. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the movable rod (65) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (68), one end of the fixed rod (68) is rotatably connected with a second linkage rod (69), and the bottom end of the second linkage rod (69) is rotatably connected with a first support frame (631).

5. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shell (61) bottom both sides are provided with the second sliding slot (611), the second sliding slot (611) inside is slidably connected with the sliding block (66), the sliding block (66) one side is fixedly connected with the third support frame (661).

6. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shell (61) bottom both sides are provided with the second sliding slot (611), the second sliding slot (611) inside is slidably connected with the sliding block (66), the sliding block (66) one side is fixedly connected with the third support frame (661).

7. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in groove of cableway steel wire rope wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member (7) includes a second fixed plate (71), a first arc-shaped groove (75) is formed in one side of the second fixed plate (71), a first arc-shaped block (721) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first arc-shaped groove (75), a first movable block (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the first arc-shaped block (721), second arc-shaped grooves (76) are formed in the side walls of both ends of the first movable block (72), and second arc-shaped blocks (731) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the second arc-shaped grooves (76).

8. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second arc-shaped block (731) is fixedly connected to one end of the second movable block (73), third arc-shaped grooves (77) are formed in the side walls of both ends of the second movable block (73), third arc-shaped blocks (741) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the third arc-shaped grooves (77), and the third arc-shaped block (741) is fixedly connected to one end of the third movable block (74).

9. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in groove of cableway steel wire rope wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable wheel member (3) includes a connecting frame (34), the connecting frame (34) both sides are provided with the cable wheel (31), the cable wheel (31) is located below the steel wire rope main body (2), the connecting frame (34) top rotatably connected with two swing rods (36), the cable wheel (31) one side rotatably connected with the first mounting frame (32).

10. The intelligent detection and alarm device for deviation of cable position in a cableway steel wire rope wheel groove according to claim 9, characterized in that: The swing rod (36) top rotatably connected with the limit wheel (33), two limit wheels (33) are respectively located on both sides of the steel wire rope main body (2), the steel wire rope main body (2) below is provided with the tension spring (35), and the tension spring (35) two ends are respectively hung with swing rod (36) bottom end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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