An intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear
By designing an intelligent breathability detection device with components such as lower cylinder, upper cylinder, fastener, humidity sensor, etc., it simulates the user's sweating, applied pressure and temperature changes, and combined with dust spraying, the problem of the inability to comprehensively judge the breathability of sportswear in the prior art is solved, and more accurate and comprehensive breathability detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411479997.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing sportswear testing equipment cannot comprehensively consider the impact of user's body temperature, sweat and limb movement on breathability, resulting in the inability to comprehensively judge the breathable performance of the fabric.
An intelligent breathability detection device including the lower cylinder, the upper cylinder, the fastener, the humidity sensor, the suction tube, the atomization spray head, the electric actuator, the air-sensitive gauge and other components is designed. By simulating the user's sweating, the applied pressure and temperature changes, combined with dust spraying, the breathability of the sportswear is comprehensively judged.
A comprehensive evaluation of the breathability of sportswear is achieved, and the influence of various factors during actual use is simulated, more practical and comprehensive breathability data is provided, and the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the detection is improved.
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Figure CN119438026B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fabric air permeability detection, and in particular to an intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear. Background Art
[0002] Sportswear refers to suitable clothing used for people's daily exercise. During people's daily exercise, clothing with good breathability can effectively improve people's wearing comfort and help people persist in exercise and exercise.
[0003] Currently, there are two main directions for testing sportswear. One is wet qualitative testing equipment, which is to place the sportswear fabric under the water surface, and then blow air under the fabric. The bubbles that escape from the fabric into the water are used to qualitatively determine the quality of the sportswear's breathability. The second is to use dry quantitative testing equipment with a gas sensor and an air pump to quantitatively evaluate the breathability of the fabric by measuring the air flow after the outside air passes through the fabric. However, this type of testing method in the existing technology can only obtain different breathability effects for different fabric materials. The breathability of sportswear is not only reflected in the material of the fabric, but also in the actual use process. During actual use, the user's body temperature, sweat and limb movements will affect the breathability of the sportswear. The existing technology cannot comprehensively and fully evaluate the breathability performance of the fabric. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the breathability of the fabric is not combined with the user's own consideration of the actual situation, resulting in an inability to comprehensively evaluate the breathability of the fabric, the present invention provides an intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear.
[0005] Technical solution: An intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear, comprising a lower cylinder, an upper cylinder and a fastener; an upper cylinder is arranged above the lower cylinder, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the upper cylinder; a plurality of U-shaped handles are provided on both the lower cylinder and the upper cylinder, and two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped handles are detachably connected to each other with a fastener; it also includes a suction pipe, a water distribution tray, a water storage cylinder, an atomizing nozzle, an electric actuator, a connecting rod, a hollow tube, a support rod and a gas sensor; the lower cylinder is connected to the suction pipe; a gas sensor is arranged at the port of the suction pipe; a water distribution tray is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder; the water distribution tray is connected to the water storage cylinder; a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the lower part of the water distribution tray; a plurality of electric actuators are installed on the water distribution tray; all the telescopic parts of the electric actuators are fixedly connected to a connecting rod; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the hollow tube; the hollow tube is rotatably connected to the support rod; the support rod is slidably connected to the water distribution tray.
[0006] More preferably, it also includes a motor, a worm, a sleeve and a worm wheel; the water distribution plate is installed with a motor; the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the worm; the water distribution plate is rotatably connected to the sleeve; the sleeve is movably connected to the support rod; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the worm wheel; the worm wheel is engaged with the worm.
[0007] More preferably, it further comprises a pressure rod; the lower part of the support rod is movably connected to the pressure rod; a torsion spring is provided between the pressure rod and the support rod for resetting the pressure rod.
[0008] More preferably, a spherical head is detachably connected to the lower portion of the pressure rod.
[0009] More preferably, an electric heating wire is provided in the spherical head of the pressure rod for heating the sportswear fabric sample, simulating the effect on the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample caused by the temperature rise of the sportswear fabric sample after the human body comes into contact with the sportswear fabric sample.
[0010] More preferably, it further includes a protective cover; the lower cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective cover; the protective cover is fixedly connected to the gas sensor; and a filter cloth is provided on the protective cover.
[0011] More preferably, a silicone pad is provided on the opposite sides of the lower cylinder and the upper cylinder to seal the upper opening of the lower cylinder and increase the friction between the lower cylinder and the sportswear fabric sample.
[0012] More preferably, it also includes an air pump, a conduit I, a conduit II and a powder barrel; a partition is provided in the lower barrel, which divides the lower barrel into two separate spaces, the suction pipe is connected to the upper space of the lower barrel, and an air pump is installed in the lower space of the lower barrel; the air pump input end is connected to the suction pipe; the air pump output end is connected to the conduit I; the conduit I is detachably connected to the conduit II; the upper barrel is equipped with a powder barrel, and the powder barrel is equipped with an electromagnetic valve for quantitatively controlling the discharge of powder; the powder barrel discharge port is connected to the conduit II; the support rod is a hollow rod; and the conduit II is connected to the support rod through a hollow tube.
[0013] More preferably, it further comprises a connecting pipe; a plurality of connecting pipes are installed at the lower part of the support rod; the pressure rod is a hollow rod; and the pressure rod is connected to all the connecting pipes.
[0014] More preferably, it further comprises a sealing piece; a plurality of air holes are opened on the pressure rod; a plurality of sealing pieces are movably connected to the pressure rod, and the lower part of the sealing piece is in a movable state; each sealing piece corresponds to one air hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. By wetting the sportswear fabric sample, it is possible to simulate the user's use. After the user sweats, the breathability of the sportswear changes. Further, pressure is applied to the sportswear fabric sample by a pressure rod, and the spherical head of the pressure rod is heated to deform the sportswear fabric sample. In addition, the position where the pressure rod applies pressure on the sportswear fabric sample is changed, thereby simulating various performances of the sportswear fabric sample in actual use, and then comprehensively evaluating the quality of the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample.
[0016] 2. By evenly spraying dust onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample, and then rotating the pressure rod along the surface of the sportswear fabric sample, and spraying salt water mist onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample with the atomizing nozzle, it is simulated that dust impurities are wetted by sweat and adhere to the surface of the sportswear fabric sample. The final breathability data under the influence of the comprehensive conditions at this time is obtained, thereby comprehensively evaluating the breathability effect of the sportswear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the sportswear fabric sample of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper cylinder of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the gas sensor of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the air pump and powder barrel of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional view of the support rod and the pressure rod of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the sealing piece of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing sheet pressure rod cooperation of the present invention.
[0026] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following figure marks: 001-sportswear fabric sample, 1-lower cylinder, 2-upper cylinder, 3-fastener, 4-suction pipe, 5-water distribution tray, 6-water storage cylinder, 7-atomizing nozzle, 8-electric actuator, 9-connecting rod, 10-hollow tube, 11-support rod, 12-motor, 13-worm, 14-sleeve, 15-worm gear, 16-pressure rod, 17-protective cover, 18-gas sensor, 101-air pump, 102-conduit I, 103-conduit II, 104-powder cylinder, 105-connecting pipe, 106-sealing piece, 1601-air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The first embodiment
[0029] An intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear, based on Figures 1-9 As shown, it includes a lower cylinder 1, an upper cylinder 2 and a fastener 3; the upper cylinder 2 is arranged above the lower cylinder 1, and the upper cylinder 2 is provided with a humidity sensor; the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 are each provided with two symmetrically arranged U-shaped handles, and the two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped handles are detachably connected to each other with a fastener 3, and the fastener 3 is made of deformable plastic material;
[0030] It also includes a suction pipe 4, a water distribution tray 5, a water storage cylinder 6, an atomizing nozzle 7, an electric actuator 8, a connecting rod 9, a hollow tube 10, a support rod 11 and a gas sensor 18; the lower cylinder 1 is connected to the suction pipe 4; a gas sensor 18 is provided at the port of the suction pipe 4; the upper cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the water distribution tray 5; the water distribution tray 5 is connected to the water storage cylinder 6; at least six annular array-type atomizing nozzles 7 are installed at the lower part of the water distribution tray 5; the water distribution tray 5 is installed with two front-to-back symmetrical electric actuators 8; the electric actuator 8 is an electric push rod; all the telescopic parts of the electric actuator 8 are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9; the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the hollow tube 10; the hollow tube 10 is rotatably connected to the support rod 11; the support rod 11 is slidably connected to the water distribution tray 5.
[0031] It also includes a motor 12, a worm 13, a sleeve 14 and a worm gear 15; the water diversion plate 5 is installed with the motor 12; the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the worm 13; the water diversion plate 5 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 14; the sleeve 14 is movably connected to the support rod 11; the upper part of the outer ring surface of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 15; the worm gear 15 is meshed with the worm 13.
[0032] The structure also includes a pressure rod 16 ; the lower portion of the support rod 11 is hingedly connected to the pressure rod 16 ; a torsion spring is provided between the pressure rod 16 and the support rod 11 for resetting the pressure rod 16 .
[0033] The lower part of the pressure rod 16 is detachably connected with a spherical head, so that the spherical head of the pressure rod 16 can be easily replaced after being worn.
[0034] An electric heating wire is also provided in the spherical head of the pressure rod 16 for heating the sportswear fabric sample 001, simulating the effect on the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 caused by the temperature rise of the sportswear fabric sample 001 after the human body comes into contact with the sportswear fabric sample 001.
[0035] It also includes a protective cover 17; the lower cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 17; the protective cover 17 is located at the pipe mouth of the suction pipe 4; the protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the gas sensor 18; and a filter cloth is provided on the protective cover 17.
[0036] A silicone pad is provided on the facing sides of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 to seal the upper opening of the lower cylinder 1 and increase the friction between the lower cylinder 1 and the sportswear fabric sample 001 to prevent the sportswear fabric sample 001 from sliding.
[0037] The working steps of the above embodiment are:
[0038] Before using the air permeability testing equipment, the operator first needs to cut the sportswear fabric to obtain a sportswear fabric sample 001 with regular edges, and then the operator removes the fastener 3 from the handles of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2, and then moves the upper cylinder 2 away from the top of the lower cylinder 1, and then the operator naturally flattens the sportswear fabric sample 001 and covers it on the lower cylinder 1, and then the operator covers the upper cylinder 2 on the sportswear fabric sample 001, and then uses the fastener 3 to clamp it on the handles of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 to fix the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 together, wherein the silicone pad layer on the opposite sides of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 clamps the sportswear fabric sample 001, which not only serves as a seal for the lower cylinder 1, but also adapts to irregular The air tightness test of sportswear fabric sample 001 of the same thickness has a wide range of applicability. Then, by connecting the suction tube 4 to the external pump, the external pump draws out the air in the lower cylinder 1 through the suction tube 4. The lower cylinder 1 is under negative pressure, and the outside air first enters the upper cylinder 2, and then the air passes through the sportswear fabric sample 001 and enters the lower cylinder 1, and then the air enters the suction tube 4 through the gas sensor 18. The gas sensor 18 is connected to the computer. Here, the air flow passing through the gas sensor 18 represents the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001. The gas sensor 18 obtains the air permeability data curve of the sportswear fabric sample 001 in the initial state. When the curve state tends to be stable, this data is used as the initial air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001.
[0039] Next, considering that the sportswear will sweat during use, in order to maintain the comfort of the user, the sportswear generally has the function of absorbing moisture. After the sportswear absorbs moisture, the moisture blocks the pores of the sportswear, which will affect the breathability of the sportswear. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 7 is controlled to start, and the physiological saline simulating human sweat in the water distribution tray 5 is evenly atomized and sprayed downward, so that the sportswear fabric sample 001 is evenly wetted by the atomized saline. At the same time, the humidity sensor in the upper cylinder 2 is used to monitor the humidity changes in the upper cylinder 2 in real time. The atomizing nozzle 7 is used to simulate the situation that the human body sweats more as the exercise time increases during exercise. At this time, the lower cylinder 2 is controlled to start the atomizing nozzle 7. 1 is used to extract air, and then the air flow rate at this time is measured by the gas sensor 18 to obtain the air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001 at this time. This simulates the influence of the sportswear absorbing sweat on the air permeability of the sportswear during use. By comparing the data at this time with the original air permeability data, the influence of the sportswear being wetted by sweat on the air permeability of the sportswear can be obtained, which in turn affects the user's experience of using the sportswear. Then, the atomizing nozzle 7 is controlled to be closed, and the water vapor on the wetted sportswear fabric sample 001 begins to evaporate under the influence of continuous air extraction by the lower cylinder 1 and is extracted by the external pump until the sportswear fabric sample 001 is dry. Then the next test can be started.
[0040] It should also be taken into account that during the use of sportswear, the sportswear will directly contact with the user's limb joints and cause pulling, which will cause the sportswear to deform. The deformation will change the pores of the sportswear, and then change the breathability of the sportswear. Therefore, the two electric actuators 8 are controlled to contract, and the connecting rod 9 and the corresponding parts thereon are synchronously driven to move downward. The support rod 11 drives the pressure rod 16 to move downward. The pressure rod 16 presses down the middle part of the sportswear fabric sample 001 and deforms it. By controlling the downward pressure distance of the pressure rod 16, the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be controlled. 01's deformation degree, and then the air is extracted through the suction tube 4, and then the air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001 at different pores is obtained. At this time, combined with the influence of water absorption of the sportswear, the atomizing nozzle 7 is controlled to start, the sportswear fabric sample 001 is wetted, and is also pressed down and deformed by the pressure rod 16. At this time, air is extracted through the suction tube 4, and then the air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001 that is closer to the actual use process is obtained, so that the air permeability data has more practical reference significance for the production of sportswear.
[0041] On the basis of the above test, only by vertically pressing down the pressure rod 16, only the detection effect of a single position of the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be obtained. In order to obtain a more comprehensive detection effect, the support rod 11 and the pressure rod 16 are connected in a hinged manner, and a torsion spring is added between the support rod 11 and the pressure rod 16. Therefore, after completing the downward pressure test of the pressure rod 16, the deformation of the middle part of the sportswear fabric sample 001 reaches the maximum. At this time, the support rod 11 is moved downward again, and the pressure rod 16 rotates with the support rod 11. Due to the presence of the torsion spring, the lower part of the pressure rod 16 is still pressed on the sportswear fabric sample 001. Figure 9 As shown, the motor 12 is controlled to be started, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the worm 13 to drive the worm gear 15 to rotate. The worm gear 15 drives the sleeve 14 to drive the support rod 11 to rotate, and synchronously drives the pressure rod 16 to rotate. The lower portion of the pressure rod 16 performs a circular motion on the sportswear fabric sample 001. In conjunction with the downward movement distance of the support rod 11, the contact position between the pressure rod 16 and the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be controlled to change. The electric heating wire in the spherical head of the lower portion of the pressure rod 16 is controlled to be started, so that the temperature of the spherical head of the lower portion of the pressure rod 16 is increased to 37 degrees Celsius. This is used to simulate the effect of the temperature increase of the user's limbs on the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 during actual exercise. In this way, the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be squeezed and deformed at different positions to detect the effect of different tensions at the contact position on the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001. In this way, the actual air permeability of the sportswear can be measured when the user's limbs move during actual exercise, causing the sportswear to be pulled by the limbs.
[0042] By comparing and analyzing the above test data, we can get the comprehensive breathability performance results of the sportswear fabric sample 001. Compared with the existing technology, the breathability test of sportswear in the existing technology only stays at the initial breathability test stage of this device, and the initial breathability data can only show the influence of the material of the sportswear fabric sample 001 on the breathability, and cannot fully reflect the breathability performance of the sportswear and the actual experience of the user when wearing the sportswear in actual use. This device can simulate the user's sweating during use by wetting the sportswear fabric sample 001. Afterwards, the sweat is absorbed by the sportswear, and the sweat blocks the pores of the sportswear, so that the breathability of the sportswear changes. Further, pressure is applied to the sportswear fabric sample 001 through the pressure rod 16, and the spherical head of the pressure rod 16 is heated to deform the sportswear fabric sample 001. In addition, the position where the pressure rod 16 applies pressure to the sportswear fabric sample 001 is changed, so that deformation occurs at different positions of the sportswear fabric sample 001, resulting in the stretching of the sportswear fabric sample 001. The performance of the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 in actual use is then comprehensively evaluated to determine the quality of the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample 001.
[0043] Second embodiment
[0044] On the basis of the first embodiment, according to Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, it also includes an air pump 101, a conduit I 102, a conduit II 103 and a powder barrel 104; a partition is provided in the lower cylinder 1, which divides the lower cylinder 1 into two separate spaces, the suction pipe 4 is connected to the upper space of the lower cylinder 1, and the air pump 101 is installed in the lower space of the lower cylinder 1; the input end of the air pump 101 is connected to the suction pipe 4; the output end of the air pump 101 is connected to the conduit I 102; the conduit I 102 is detachably connected to the conduit II 103; a powder barrel 104 is installed on the upper part of the upper cylinder 2, and the powder barrel 104 is equipped with a solenoid valve for quantitatively controlling the discharge of powder; the discharge port of the powder barrel 104 is connected to the conduit II 103; the support rod 11 is a hollow rod; the conduit II 103 is connected to the support rod 11 through the hollow tube 10.
[0045] It also includes a connecting pipe 105; two symmetrically distributed connecting pipes 105 are installed at the lower part of the support rod 11; the pressure rod 16 is a hollow rod; the pressure rod 16 is connected to all the connecting pipes 105.
[0046] It also includes a sealing piece 106; a plurality of air holes 1601 are opened on the pressure rod 16; a plurality of sealing pieces 106 are hingedly connected to the pressure rod 16, and the lower portion of the sealing piece 106 is movable; each sealing piece 106 corresponds to one air hole 1601.
[0047] The working steps of the above embodiment are:
[0048] On the basis of the first embodiment, it should also be considered that during the actual use of sportswear, dust and impurities will adhere to the surface of the sportswear, or the oil secreted by the skin will combine with the dust and impurities. During the contact between the skin and the sportswear, the oil and dust impurities will be transferred to the sportswear. The combination of oil and dust impurities will block the pores of the sportswear, affecting the breathability of the sportswear. Therefore, by directly connecting the input end of the air pump 101 with the suction pipe 4, and then inserting the lower end of the conduit II 103 into the conduit I 102, and in advance The powder barrel 104 is filled with fine powder. When the air pump 101 evacuates the lower cylinder 1, the extracted gas enters the conduit II 103 through the conduit I 102, and then the air enters the hollow tube 10 from the conduit II 103. Before the air enters the hollow tube 10, the solenoid valve of the powder barrel 104 is controlled to open, and the powder enters the conduit II 103. Then, the powder is mixed with the air and enters the support rod 11 together. Then, the air mixed with the powder enters the pressure rod 16 through the connecting pipe 105. When the pressure rod 16 is tilted, Figure 9As shown, the sealing piece 106 on the lower side is separated from the air hole 1601, while the air hole 1601 on the upper side is still blocked by the sealing piece 106. The air entering the pressure rod 16 is ejected along the air hole 1601, and the dust is also evenly ejected onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001. Then, as the pressure rod 16 rotates along the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001, and the atomizing nozzle 7 sprays salt water mist onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001, it simulates the dust impurities being wetted by sweat and adhering to the sportswear fabric. The surface of the material sample 001 is shown in FIG1 , wherein the sealing piece 106 blocks the air hole 1601 on the upper side, effectively preventing the salt water mist from entering the pressure rod 16, causing the dust to combine with moisture in the pressure rod 16 and the air hole 1601 to be blocked by the wet dust. At this time, the sportswear fabric sample 001 is vacuumed to obtain the final air permeability data under the influence of the comprehensive conditions at this time, thereby having a more comprehensive understanding of the air permeability performance of the sportswear fabric sample 001 and contributing to a comprehensive evaluation of the air permeability effect of the sportswear.
[0049] By integrating the air pump 101 into the lower cylinder 1, not only the weight of the lower cylinder 1 can be increased, and the center of gravity of the device can be moved downward, so that the device can operate stably during the detection process, and the extracted gas can be reintroduced into the upper cylinder 2, and the dust can also be brought into the upper cylinder 2, so that the dust is evenly distributed on the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001, which is convenient for simulating the effect of sweat, grease and dust adhering to the sportswear during actual use of the sportswear fabric sample 001, and the impact on the breathability of the sportswear, and then comprehensively evaluating the breathability performance of the sportswear fabric sample 001.
[0050] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms fall equally within the scope limited by the appended claims of the application.
Claims
1. An intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear, comprising a lower barrel (1), an upper barrel (2) and a fastener (3); an upper barrel (2) is arranged above the lower barrel (1), and a humidity sensor is arranged in the upper barrel (2); a plurality of U-shaped handles are arranged on each of the lower barrel (1) and the upper barrel (2), and two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped handles are detachably connected to each other with a fastener (3); the device is characterized in that: The invention also includes a suction pipe (4), a water distribution plate (5), a water storage cylinder (6), an atomizing nozzle (7), an electric actuator (8), a connecting rod (9), a hollow tube (10), a support rod (11) and a gas sensor (18); the lower cylinder (1) is connected to the suction pipe (4); a gas sensor (18) is provided at the port of the suction pipe (4); the upper cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the water distribution plate (5); the water distribution plate (5) is connected to the water storage cylinder (6); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7) are installed at the lower part of the water distribution plate (5); a plurality of electric actuators (8) are installed at the water distribution plate (5); the telescopic parts of all the electric actuators (8) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (9); the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the hollow tube (10); the hollow tube (10) is rotatably connected to the support rod (11); the support rod (11) is slidably connected to the water distribution plate (5).
2. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution plate (5) further comprises a motor (12), a worm (13), a sleeve (14) and a worm wheel (15); the water distribution plate (5) is installed with the motor (12); the output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (13); the water distribution plate (5) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (14); the sleeve (14) is movably connected to the support rod (11); the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (15); and the worm wheel (15) is meshed with the worm wheel (13).
3. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure rod (16); the lower part of the support rod (11) is movably connected to the pressure rod (16); a torsion spring is provided between the pressure rod (16) and the support rod (11) for resetting the pressure rod (16).
4. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the pressure rod (16) is detachably connected with a spherical head.
5. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric heating wire is also provided in the spherical head of the pressure rod (16) for heating the sportswear fabric sample (001) to simulate the effect of a temperature rise of the sportswear fabric sample (001) after a human body contacts the sportswear fabric sample (001), thereby affecting the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample (001).
6. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a protective cover (17); the lower cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (17); the protective cover (17) is fixedly connected to the gas sensor (18); and a filter cloth is provided on the protective cover (17).
7. An intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A silica gel pad is provided on the opposite sides of the lower cylinder (1) and the upper cylinder (2) for sealing the upper opening of the lower cylinder (1) and increasing the friction between the lower cylinder (1) and the sportswear fabric sample (001).
8. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes an air pump (101), a conduit I (102), a conduit II (103) and a powder barrel (104); a partition is provided in the lower barrel (1), and the partition divides the lower barrel (1) into two separate spaces, an upper space and an lower space; the suction pipe (4) is connected to the upper space of the lower barrel (1); the air pump (101) is installed in the lower space of the lower barrel (1); the input end of the air pump (101) is connected to the suction pipe (4); the output end of the air pump (101) is connected to the conduit I (102); the conduit I (102) is detachably connected to the conduit II (103); the upper barrel (2) is equipped with a powder barrel (104), and the powder barrel (104) is equipped with a solenoid valve for quantitatively controlling the discharge of powder; the discharge port of the powder barrel (104) is connected to the conduit II (103); the support rod (11) is a hollow rod; the conduit II (103) is connected to the support rod (11) through the hollow tube (10).
9. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting pipe (105); a plurality of connecting pipes (105) are installed at the lower part of the support rod (11); the pressure rod (16) is a hollow rod; the pressure rod (16) is connected to all the connecting pipes (105).
10. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 9, characterized in that: The device further comprises a sealing piece (106); a plurality of air holes (1601) are formed on the pressure rod (16); the pressure rod (16) is movably connected to the plurality of sealing pieces (106), and the lower portion of the sealing piece (106) is in a movable state; each sealing piece (106) corresponds to one air hole (1601).
Citation Information
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