Device and method for detecting pouring process of post-poured concrete of prefabricated hollow component
By providing a detection device that simulates concrete molding, the problem of damage to the finished product is solved in the prior art for detecting the density of post-cast concrete of prefabricated hollow components, and efficient and accurate evaluation of failure-free detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411636914.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when testing the compactness of prefabricated hollow components, the finished product needs to be damaged and tested. The professional requirements of the operator are high and it is difficult to conduct pre-training.
Provide a prefabricated hollow member post-pouring concrete pouring process detection device, which includes opposite side plates, top plates, bottom plates and functional tubes. By simulating the concrete forming process, it is possible to observe whether there are holes in the concrete in the functional tubes and storage grooves. , judge the density of concrete and the reliability of the pouring process.
The process quality of concrete is evaluated without the need for damage inspection of finished products, simplifying the training process for operators and improving the efficiency and accuracy of inspections.
Smart Images
Figure CN119438553A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a device and method for detecting a post-cast concrete pouring process of a prefabricated hollow component. Background Art
[0002] In the field of prefabricated building construction, prefabricated hollow components can be connected in prefabricated buildings by post-poured concrete. Compared with fully prefabricated solid components connected by sleeves, they have the advantages of simple connection and reliable connection quality. However, the density of post-poured concrete is the key to ensuring its connection reliability and structural safety.
[0003] Most existing technologies use drilling, ultrasonic and other means to conduct destructive testing on the quality of finished products, which places high professional requirements on operators and makes it difficult to provide prior training for operators. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a device and method for detecting the pouring process of post-cast concrete for prefabricated hollow components.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for a prefabricated hollow member, the post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for a prefabricated hollow member comprising: a first side panel and a second side panel opposite to each other, the extension directions of the first side panel and the second side panel both extending in a first direction, the first direction being perpendicular to a horizontal plane; a top panel, one end of the top panel being detachably connected to the first side panel, the other end being detachably connected to the second side panel, the top panel being provided with a first functional hole; a bottom panel, the bottom panel being located on a side of the top panel facing the horizontal plane, one end of the bottom panel being detachably connected to the first side panel, The other end is detachably connected to the second side plate, the bottom plate is provided with a material storage groove, the material storage groove is recessed from a side surface of the bottom plate facing the horizontal plane toward the top plate, the bottom wall of the material storage groove is provided with a second functional hole opposite to the first functional hole, and the edge of the open mouth of the material storage groove abuts the horizontal plane; a functional tube, the functional tube extends in the first direction, the functional tube includes a first port and a second port opposite to the extension direction thereof, the first port is detachably penetrated in the first functional hole, the second port is detachably penetrated in the second functional hole, and is spaced apart from the horizontal plane.
[0006] In this way, the interior of the functional tube and the interior of the material storage groove can completely simulate the post-poured concrete shape of the prefabricated hollow component. During the construction process, in order to ensure that the density of the concrete can meet the process requirements, the concrete is first poured into the functional tube from the first port, and the concrete flows along the functional tube to the material storage groove, waiting for the concrete to be formed in the functional tube and the material storage groove, and then the bottom plate, top plate, bottom plate, first side plate and second side plate are disassembled, and the functional tube is pulled out or destroyed to expose the concrete in the functional tube and the material storage groove.
[0007] Observe the concrete in the functional pipe and the storage groove to see if there are holes. If there are no holes, it means that the concrete performance and casting process are reliable. Therefore, the process quality of the concrete can be tested without destroying the finished prefabricated hollow components.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple functional tubes, and the multiple functional tubes are arranged in sequence in the direction from the first side plate to the second side plate.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the top plate is provided with a casting groove, and the casting groove is recessed from a side surface of the top plate away from the horizontal plane toward the horizontal plane, the first functional hole is formed on the bottom wall of the casting groove, and the first port is located in the casting groove.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device also includes: an auxiliary cross bar group, the auxiliary cross bar is located between the top plate and the bottom plate, the auxiliary cross bar group includes a first auxiliary cross bar and a second auxiliary cross bar arranged opposite to each other; the first auxiliary cross bar extends in the direction from the first side panel toward the second side panel, one end of the first auxiliary cross bar is detachably connected to the first side panel, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side panel; the second auxiliary cross bar extends in the direction from the first side panel toward the second side panel, one end of the first auxiliary cross bar is detachably connected to the first side panel, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side panel; the functional pipe clamp is arranged between the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple auxiliary cross bar groups, and the multiple auxiliary cross bar groups are arranged at intervals in the direction from the top plate to the bottom plate.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device also includes: a first limit plate, the first limit plate is located on the side of the functional tube close to the first side plate, the first limit plate is mounted on the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and is detachably connected to the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and the first limit plate is abutted against the functional tube.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device also includes: a first vertical plate, the first vertical plate includes a first end edge and a second end edge relative to each other, the first end edge is connected to the edge of the first limiting plate close to one side of the functional tube, and the second end edge extends toward the top plate or the bottom plate.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device also includes: a second limit plate, the second limit plate is located on the side of the functional tube close to the second side plate, the second limit plate is clamped on the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and is detachably connected to the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and the second limit plate is abutted against the functional tube.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device also includes: a second vertical plate, the second vertical plate includes a third end edge and a fourth end edge relative to each other, the third end edge is connected to the edge of the second limiting plate close to one side of the functional tube, and the fourth end edge extends toward the top plate or the bottom plate.
[0016] In the second aspect, the present application also provides a post-cast concrete pouring process detection method, which is applied to the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device described in any of the above-mentioned schemes, including: assembling the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device; fixing the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device on a horizontal plane using an inclined support structure; pouring concrete into the first functional hole on the top plate; vibrating the concrete in the functional tube using a vibrating rod; after the concrete solidifies, disassembling the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device, taking out the functional tube and the bottom plate; removing the functional tube and the bottom plate wrapped with concrete, exposing the concrete in the functional tube; and observing whether there are holes in the concrete in the bottom plate and the functional tube.
[0017] Among them, the technical effects brought about by any design scheme in the second aspect can refer to the technical effects brought about by different design methods in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for a prefabricated hollow component provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the base plate position shown in .
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 100. Post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components;
[0024] 110. first side panel;
[0025] 120, second side panel;
[0026] 130, top plate; 131, casting groove; 1311, first functional hole;
[0027] 140. bottom plate; 141. material storage groove; 1411. second functional hole;
[0028] 150, functional tube; 151, first port; 152, second port;
[0029] 161. First auxiliary cross bar; 162. Second auxiliary cross bar; 163. First limit plate; 164. First vertical plate; 165. Second limit plate; 166. Second vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0032] In the field of prefabricated building construction, prefabricated hollow components can be connected in prefabricated buildings by post-poured concrete. Compared with fully prefabricated solid components connected by sleeves, they have the advantages of simple connection and reliable connection quality. However, the density of post-poured concrete is the key to ensuring its connection reliability and structural safety.
[0033] Existing technologies mostly use drilling, ultrasonic and other means to conduct destructive testing on the quality of finished products, which has high professional requirements for operators and is difficult to train operators in advance.
[0034] To solve the above technical problems, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application provides a post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 for prefabricated hollow components.
[0035] Specifically, the device 100 may include a first side panel 110, a second side panel 120, a top panel 130, a bottom panel 140 and a functional tube 150, wherein the first side panel 110, the second side panel 120, the top panel 130 and the bottom panel 140 constitute an overall frame of the device 100, the first side panel 110 and the second side panel 120 are relatively arranged in the left-right direction, and the extension directions of the first side panel 110 and the second side panel 120 both extend along the first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, that is, the first direction is the up-down direction.
[0036] The top plate 130 and the bottom plate 140 are arranged opposite to each other in the up and down directions. Both the top plate 130 and the bottom plate 140 are located between the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120. The top plate 130 is located above the bottom plate 140. One end of the top plate 130 is detachably connected to the first side plate 110, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side plate 120. Specifically, the top plate 130 can be connected to the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 by bolts, and a first functional hole 1311 is provided on the top plate 130.
[0037] One end of the bottom plate 140 is detachably connected to the first side plate 110, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side plate 120. Specifically, the bottom plate 140 and the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 can be connected by bolts. The bottom plate 140 is provided with a material storage groove 141, and the bottom wall of the material storage groove 141 is provided with a second functional hole 1411 opposite to the first functional hole 1311, and the edge of the open mouth of the material storage groove 141 abuts against the horizontal plane.
[0038] The side walls of the bottom plate 140 in the front-to-back direction may be detachably connected to the bottom wall of the bottom plate 140 . Specifically, the bottom wall and the side walls of the bottom plate 140 may be connected by bolts.
[0039] The functional tube 150 extends in a first direction and includes a first port 151 and a second port 152 opposite to each other in the extending direction. The first port 151 is detachably inserted into the first functional hole 1311 , and the second port 152 is detachably inserted into the second functional hole 1411 and spaced apart from the horizontal plane.
[0040] The first port 151 may be snap-fitted with the first functional hole 1311 , and the second port 152 may be snap-fitted with the second functional hole 1411 .
[0041] In this way, the interior of the functional tube 150 and the interior of the material storage groove 141 can completely simulate the post-cast concrete shape of the prefabricated hollow component. During the construction process, in order to ensure that the density of the concrete can meet the process requirements, the concrete is first poured into the functional tube 150 from the first port 151, and the concrete flows along the functional tube 150 to the material storage groove 141, waiting for the concrete to be formed in the functional tube 150 and the material storage groove 141, and then the bottom plate 140, the top plate 130, the bottom plate 140, the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 are disassembled, the functional tube 150 is pulled out or destroyed to expose the concrete in the functional tube 150, and the bottom wall and the side wall of the material storage groove 141 are disassembled to expose the concrete in the material storage groove 141.
[0042] The concrete in the functional pipe 150 and the material storage groove 141 is observed to see whether there are holes. If there are no holes, it means that the concrete performance and the pouring process are reliable.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple functional tubes 150, and the multiple functional tubes 150 are sequentially arranged in the direction from the first side plate 110 to the second side plate 120. It can be understood that for prefabricated hollow components, generally there are multiple hollow holes, and the arrangement of multiple functional tubes 150 can simulate the concrete morphology in the hollow holes at different positions in the prefabricated hollow components, thereby better detecting the performance and pouring process of the post-cast concrete.
[0044] Specifically, taking the prefabricated hollow component having three hollow holes as an example, the number of the functional tubes 150 can be set to three, and the spacing between adjacent functional tubes 150 is the same as the spacing between adjacent hollow holes in the hollow component.
[0045] Taking the prefabricated hollow component having four hollow holes as an example, the number of the functional pipes 150 can be set to four.
[0046] Furthermore, the top plate 130 is provided with a casting groove 131, which is recessed from the side surface of the top plate 130 away from the horizontal plane toward the horizontal plane, the first functional hole 1311 is formed on the bottom wall of the casting groove 131, and the first port 151 is located in the casting groove 131. Since there are multiple functional pipes 150, by providing the casting groove 131, during the casting process, it is only necessary to pour concrete into the casting groove 131, enter the casting groove 131, and then flow to the first functional hole 1311, and enter the functional pipe 150 from the first functional hole 1311, which simplifies the casting difficulty of the operator and is closer to the casting situation in the actual operation process.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 may also include an auxiliary cross bar group, which is located between the top plate 130 and the bottom plate 140, and the auxiliary cross bar group includes a first auxiliary cross bar 161 and a second auxiliary cross bar 162 that are opposite to each other in the front-to-back direction.
[0048] The first auxiliary cross bar 161 extends in the direction from the first side panel 110 to the second side panel 120. One end of the first auxiliary cross bar 161 is detachably connected to the first side panel 110, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side panel 120. Specifically, the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the first side panel 110 and the second side panel 120 can be connected by bolts.
[0049] The second auxiliary cross bar 162 extends from the first side panel 110 toward the second side panel 120, one end of the first auxiliary cross bar 161 is detachably connected to the first side panel 110, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side panel 120. Specifically, the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the first side panel 110 and the second side panel 120 can be connected by bolts.
[0050] The functional tube 150 is sandwiched between the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162 . Thus, the functional tube 150 is further limited in the front-rear direction by providing the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162 .
[0051] Further, the number of auxiliary crossbar groups is multiple, and multiple auxiliary crossbar groups are arranged at intervals in the direction from the top plate 130 to the bottom plate 140. Therefore, by providing multiple auxiliary crossbar groups, the stability of the functional tube 150 in the front-rear direction can be further ensured.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow member post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 may further include a first limit plate 163, the first limit plate 163 is located on the side of the functional tube 150 close to the first side plate 110, the first limit plate 163 is mounted on the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162, and is detachably connected to the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162, and the first limit plate 163 abuts against the functional tube 150. Therefore, by setting the first limit plate 163, the functional tube 150 can be restricted from moving toward the first side plate 110, thereby ensuring the stability of the functional tube 150 during use.
[0053] The first limiting plate 163 and the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162 may be connected by bolts.
[0054] Furthermore, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 can also include a first vertical plate 164, the first vertical plate 164 includes a first end edge and a second end edge relative to each other, the first end edge is connected to the edge of the first limiting plate 163 close to the functional tube 150, and the second end edge extends toward the top plate 130 or the bottom plate 140.
[0055] Specifically, when the first limiting plate 163 is mounted on the upper surface of the auxiliary cross bar group, the second end edge extends toward the top plate 130 , and when the first limiting plate 163 is mounted on the lower surface of the auxiliary cross bar group, the second end edge extends toward the bottom plate 140 .
[0056] The first limiting plate 163 and the first vertical plate 164 can be integrally formed.
[0057] As a result, the contact area of the functional tube 150 toward the first side plate 110 is increased, further ensuring the stability of the functional tube 150 during use.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 may also include a second limit plate 165, the second limit plate 165 is located on the side of the functional tube 150 close to the second side plate 120, the second limit plate 165 is clamped between the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162, and is detachably connected to the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162, and the second limit plate 165 is abutted against the functional tube 150.
[0059] The second limiting plate 165 can be bolted to the first auxiliary cross bar 161 and the second auxiliary cross bar 162. Thus, the second limiting plate 165 can limit the movement of the functional tube 150 toward the second side plate 120, thereby ensuring the stability of the functional tube 150 during use.
[0060] The first limiting plate 163 cooperates with the second limiting plate 165 to limit the function panel in the left and right directions.
[0061] Furthermore, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 can also include a second vertical plate 166, the second vertical plate 166 includes a third end edge and a fourth end edge relative to each other, the third end edge is connected to the edge of the second limiting plate 165 close to the functional tube 150, and the fourth end edge extends toward the top plate 130 or the bottom plate 140.
[0062] Specifically, when the second limiting plate 165 is mounted on the upper surface of the auxiliary cross bar group, the fourth end edge extends toward the top plate 130 , and when the second limiting plate 165 is mounted on the lower surface of the auxiliary cross bar group, the fourth end edge extends toward the bottom plate 140 .
[0063] The second limiting plate 165 and the second vertical plate 166 can be integrally formed.
[0064] As a result, the contact area of the functional tube 150 toward the second side plate 120 is increased, further ensuring the stability of the functional tube 150 during use.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the functional tube 150 may be a metal bellows tube and a plastic tube. The metal bellows tube is easy to destroy and has a low cost.
[0066] The functional tube 150 may also be a transparent tube. By setting the functional tube 150 as a transparent tube, the operator can clearly see the concrete forming process.
[0067] The present application also provides a method for detecting the pouring process of post-cast concrete for a prefabricated hollow member. The method is applied to the device 100 for detecting the pouring process of post-cast concrete for a prefabricated hollow member of any of the above schemes. The method may include:
[0068] The prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 is assembled; it can be understood that the top plate 130, the first side plate 110, the bottom plate 140, the second side plate 120 and the functional tube 150 are all detachably connected. When the device 100 is not in use, the device 100 is in a disassembled state, which is convenient for taking and placing the storage box.
[0069] The prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 is fixed on a horizontal plane by using an inclined support structure.
[0070] Concrete is poured into the first functional hole 1311 on the top plate 130 .
[0071] The concrete in the functional pipe 150 is vibrated using a vibrating rod.
[0072] After the concrete solidifies, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device 100 is disassembled, and the functional pipe 150 and the bottom plate 140 are taken out.
[0073] The functional pipe 150 and the bottom plate 140 wrapped with concrete are removed to expose the concrete in the functional pipe 150 .
[0074] Observe whether there are holes in the concrete of the bottom plate 140 and the functional pipe 150. If there are no holes, it means that the concrete performance and the pouring process are reliable.
[0075] In this way, the detection method provided by the above embodiment can simulate the shape of the prefabricated hollow components after pouring concrete, and the process quality of the concrete can be detected without destroying the finished prefabricated hollow components.
[0076] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0077] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0078] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "and / or" refers to and covers any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in the present invention generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0079] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed connection" means that the two are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after the connection remains unchanged. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inside", "outside", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0080] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0081] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components, characterized in that: include: A first side plate and a second side plate opposite to each other, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate both extend in a first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to a horizontal plane; A top plate, one end of which is detachably connected to the first side plate, and the other end of which is detachably connected to the second side plate, and the top plate is provided with a first functional hole; A bottom plate, the bottom plate is located on a side of the top plate facing the horizontal plane, one end of the bottom plate is detachably connected to the first side plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the second side plate, the bottom plate is provided with a material storage groove, the material storage groove is recessed from a side surface of the bottom plate facing the horizontal plane toward the top plate, a second functional hole opposite to the first functional hole is provided on the bottom wall of the material storage groove, and an edge of an open mouth of the material storage groove abuts against the horizontal plane; A functional tube extends in the first direction, comprising a first port and a second port opposite to each other in the extending direction thereof, wherein the first port is detachably arranged in the first functional hole, and the second port is detachably arranged in the second functional hole and is spaced apart from the horizontal plane.
2. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are multiple functional tubes, and the multiple functional tubes are arranged in sequence in the direction from the first side plate to the second side plate.
3. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top plate is provided with a casting groove, which is recessed from a side surface of the top plate away from the horizontal plane toward the horizontal plane, the first functional hole is formed on the bottom wall of the casting groove, and the first port is located in the casting groove.
4. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: An auxiliary crossbar group, wherein the auxiliary crossbar is located between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the auxiliary crossbar group includes a first auxiliary crossbar and a second auxiliary crossbar that are arranged opposite to each other; The first auxiliary cross bar extends in a direction from the first side plate to the second side plate, one end of the first auxiliary cross bar is detachably connected to the first side plate, and the other end of the first auxiliary cross bar is detachably connected to the second side plate; The second auxiliary cross bar extends in a direction from the first side plate to the second side plate, one end of the first auxiliary cross bar is detachably connected to the first side plate, and the other end of the first auxiliary cross bar is detachably connected to the second side plate; The functional pipe is clamped between the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar.
5. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 4 is characterized in that: There are multiple auxiliary cross bar groups, and the multiple auxiliary cross bar groups are arranged at intervals in the direction from the top plate to the bottom plate.
6. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Also includes: The first limit plate is located on the side of the functional tube close to the first side plate, the first limit plate is mounted on the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and is detachably connected to the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and the first limit plate abuts against the functional tube.
7. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Also includes: The first vertical plate includes a first end edge and a second end edge opposite to each other, the first end edge is connected to an edge of the first limiting plate close to the functional tube, and the second end edge extends toward the top plate or the bottom plate.
8. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The second limit plate is located on the side of the functional tube close to the second side plate, the second limit plate is clamped between the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and is detachably connected to the first auxiliary cross bar and the second auxiliary cross bar, and the second limit plate abuts against the functional tube.
9. The post-cast concrete pouring process detection device for prefabricated hollow components according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: The second vertical plate comprises a third end edge and a fourth end edge opposite to each other, the third end edge is connected to an edge of the second limiting plate close to the functional tube, and the fourth end edge extends toward the top plate or the bottom plate.
10. A method for detecting the pouring process of post-cast concrete for a prefabricated hollow component, applied to the device for detecting the pouring process of post-cast concrete for a prefabricated hollow component according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: Assembling the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device; The prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device is fixed on a horizontal plane by using an inclined support structure; pouring concrete into the first functional hole on the top plate; Using a vibrating rod to vibrate the concrete in the functional pipe; After the concrete solidifies, the prefabricated hollow component post-cast concrete pouring process detection device is disassembled, and the functional pipe and the bottom plate are taken out; The functional pipe and the bottom plate wrapped with concrete are removed to expose the concrete in the functional pipe; Check whether there are holes in the concrete of the bottom plate and the functional pipe.