Electrical cabinet

By installing through holes on the connecting wall of the air guide shield of the electrical cabinet and locking the connection part and the connecting beam with the fastener, the problem of difficulty in solid connection between the upper part of the reactor and the cabinet is solved, and stability and heat dissipation are improved Efficiency simplifies the assembly process.

CN119448039AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14XIAMEN KEHUA DIGITAL ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411382896.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electrical cabinets, it is difficult to connect the upper part of the reactor to the cabinet body, resulting in poor stability and low heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

An electrical cabinet is designed, by providing through holes on the connecting wall of the air guide cover and locking the connection part and the connecting beam with the fastener, thereby achieving convenient fixing between the upper part of the reactor and the cabinet body.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and heat dissipation efficiency of the reactor, simplifies the assembly process, and enhances the sealing and protection of the air guide hood.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrical cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, a reactor assembly and a fastener, the reactor assembly and the fastener are arranged in the cabinet body, the reactor assembly comprises a reactor and a wind scooper covering the reactor, and the reactor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cabinet body; a connecting wall is arranged at the upper part of the wind scooper; at least one through hole is formed in the connecting wall; the reactor is provided with a connecting part suitable for being attached to the inner surface of the connecting wall, and the connecting part is provided with connecting holes which are equal to the through holes in number and correspond to the through holes one to one. A connecting beam suitable for being attached to the outer surface of the connecting wall is arranged in the cabinet body, and locking holes which are equal to the through holes in number and are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes are formed in the connecting beam; the number of the fasteners is equal to that of the through holes, and the fasteners are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes; and each fastener is suitable for penetrating through the corresponding locking hole, the through hole and the connecting hole to lock the connecting part and the connecting beam. The upper part of the reactor can be fixedly connected with the cabinet body, the operation is convenient, the stability of the reactor is good, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the reactor is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of electrical technology, and in particular to an electrical cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The reactor generally has a certain height. When the reactor is used in an electrical cabinet, it is generally placed at the bottom of the cabinet and fixed to the bottom of the cabinet due to its heavy weight. In order to ensure the stability of the reactor, it is best to fix the upper part of the reactor to the cabinet. A wind guide cover is generally provided outside the reactor. Therefore, it is difficult to fix the upper part of the reactor to the cabinet, resulting in poor stability of the reactor. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background technology and to provide an electrical cabinet, wherein the upper part of the reactor can be fixedly connected to the cabinet body and the operation is convenient, the reactor has good stability, and the reactor has high heat dissipation efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention and its preferred embodiments adopt the following technical solutions, but the embodiments are not limited to the following solutions:

[0005] Technical solution one and its related embodiments provide an electrical cabinet, which includes a cabinet body and a reactor assembly placed in the cabinet body, the reactor assembly includes a reactor and an air guide cover arranged outside the reactor, the reactor and the air guide cover are both fixed to the bottom of the cabinet body, and also include fasteners; the upper part of the air guide cover is provided with a connecting wall, and the connecting wall is provided with at least one through hole; the reactor is provided with a connecting part suitable for fitting with the inner surface of the connecting wall, and the connecting part is provided with connecting holes equal to the number of through holes and corresponding to each other; the cabinet body is provided with a connecting beam suitable for fitting with the outer surface of the connecting wall, and the connecting beam is provided with locking holes equal to the number of through holes and corresponding to each other; the number of the fasteners is equal to the number of through holes and corresponds to each other, and each fastener is suitable for penetrating the corresponding locking hole, through hole and connecting hole to lock the connecting part with the connecting beam.

[0006] Based on technical solution one, technical solution two is also provided. In technical solution two and its related embodiments, the length directions of the reactor and the air guide cover are both in the X-axis direction, and the width directions are both in the Y-axis direction; the connecting wall is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction and is provided with at least two through holes opened along the Y-axis direction along the X-axis direction; the connecting beam is located on one side of the air guide cover along the Y-axis direction and extends along the X-axis direction.

[0007] Based on Technical Solution 2, Technical Solution 3 is also provided. In Technical Solution 3 and its related embodiments, the inductor is provided with a coil frame, a magnetic core fixed to the coil frame and extending along the vertical Z-axis direction, and a connecting member fixed to the coil frame, the connecting member is provided with the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is located above the magnetic core and on the outside of the magnetic core.

[0008] Based on technical solution three, technical solution four is also provided. In technical solution four and its related embodiments, the number of the connecting members is two, the two connecting members are arranged along the Y-axis direction and both extend along the X-axis direction; the connecting member close to the connecting wall is provided with the connecting portion, and the connecting member away from the connecting wall is provided with a lifting portion; the connecting portion is provided with at least two first lifting holes arranged along the X-axis direction; the lifting portion is provided with at least two second lifting holes arranged along the X-axis direction.

[0009] Based on technical solution four, technical solution five is also provided. In technical solution five and its related embodiments, the connecting member is provided with a connecting piece extending along the X-axis direction and lugs equal in number and corresponding to the through holes, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the coil frame, and each lug is fixedly connected to the connecting piece; wherein each lug close to the connecting wall side forms a connecting portion, and each lug is provided with a first lifting hole and a connecting hole; each lug away from the connecting wall side forms a lifting portion, and each lug is provided with a second lifting hole.

[0010] Based on technical solution five, technical solution six is ​​also provided. In technical solution six and its related embodiments, the connecting piece is also provided with bending portions which are equal to and correspond to the number of lugs; the connecting piece is located below each lug; the bending portion connects the connecting piece and the corresponding lug and is inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the magnetic core.

[0011] Based on technical solution three, technical solution seven is also provided. In technical solution seven and its related embodiments, the number of the connecting members is at least two, each connecting member is arranged along the X-axis direction and extends along the Y-axis direction; each connecting member is provided with an abutment wall perpendicular to the Y-axis direction at one end close to the connecting wall, each abutment wall is provided with a connecting hole, and each abutment wall forms the connecting portion.

[0012] Based on Technical Solution Seven, Technical Solution Eight is also provided. In Technical Solution Eight and its related embodiments, the bottom of the coil frame is provided with a base plate fixed to the cabinet, and the top thereof is provided with a supporting surface; the reactor is also provided with a locking piece extending in the vertical direction; the connecting piece is supported on the supporting surface, and its two ends along the Y-axis direction are fixed to the base plate through the locking piece.

[0013] Based on any one of technical solutions three to eight, a technical solution nine is also provided. In technical solution nine and its related embodiments, the two ends of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction are respectively provided with air outlets higher than the magnetic core; the side of the reactor away from the connecting wall is provided with a first lead-out terminal and a second lead-out terminal that penetrate the air guide cover and extend out of the air guide cover.

[0014] Based on technical solution one, technical solution ten is also provided. In technical solution ten and its related embodiments, the length directions of the reactor and the air guide cover are both in the X-axis direction, and the width directions are both in the Y-axis direction; the number of connecting walls is two, and the two connecting walls are respectively located on both sides of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction, and are both perpendicular to the X-axis direction and arranged along the Y-axis direction with at least two through holes opened along the X-axis direction; the number of connecting beams is two, and the two connecting beams are respectively located on both sides of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction and extend along the Y-axis direction.

[0015] From the above description of the present invention and its preferred embodiments, it can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention and its preferred embodiments have the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the following technical means:

[0016] The applicant has learned through continuous observation, experimentation and research that the reason for the technical problem of "it is difficult to fix the upper part of the reactor to the cabinet" in the existing technical solution is that, in addition to the reactor, there are other electrical components at the bottom of the cabinet. Therefore, there is often a gap between the air duct of the reactor and the side wall of the cabinet. If the upper part of the reactor is to be fixed to the cabinet, a connecting beam can only be set in the cabinet. The connecting beam passes through the air duct and is fixed to the upper part of the reactor. In order to ensure that the connecting beam can pass through the air duct, the air duct must be made of multiple plates spliced ​​together. Therefore, during installation, the connecting beam must first pass through the air duct and connect the connecting beam to the upper part of the reactor. After the parts are fixed, the air guide cover is spliced, and after the air guide cover is spliced, it must be fixed to the cabinet. The overall assembly steps are cumbersome and difficult to assemble. In addition, the splicing points and the points where the connecting beams pass through are prone to air leakage. The air guide cover of the splicing structure inevitably has tolerances, which will further increase the air leakage, greatly reducing the heat dissipation efficiency of the reactor. If the side wall of the cabinet is directly formed as a part of the air guide cover, although the upper part of the reactor can be fixed to the cabinet, the electrical components in the electrical cabinet need to be rearranged, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot guarantee the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical components in the cabinet and the convenience of wiring, etc. This solution is generally not adopted in the prior art.

[0017] In technical solution one and its preferred embodiment, the connecting part is suitable for fitting with the inner surface of the connecting wall, the connecting part is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting beam is suitable for fitting with the outer surface of the connecting wall and is provided with a locking hole, and the fastener is suitable for penetrating the corresponding locking hole, the through hole and the connecting hole to lock the connecting part and the connecting beam. Therefore, the entire air duct cover only needs to open a through hole to lock the connecting part and the connecting beam through the fastener, and also lock the connecting wall and the connecting beam, so that the upper part of the reactor and the upper part of the air duct cover are both locked to the cabinet body. Compared with the solution in which the connecting beam passes through the air duct cover and locks the reactor, there is no need to open a through hole on the air duct cover for the connecting beam to pass through. This through hole is generally larger, and the periphery of the through hole is prone to air leakage, and the air duct cover does not need to form a splicing structure. The splicing of the splicing structure is also prone to air leakage, and the splicing structure still has tolerances and cumbersome assembly steps. More importantly, since the connecting part fits with the inner surface of the connecting wall, the connection The beam fits the outer surface of the connecting wall, and the through hole of the connecting wall is penetrated by the fastener. After the fastener is locked, the through hole and its edge are basically sealed. Therefore, the air guide cover has good airtightness and high protection. It is not only easy to guide the wind, but also waterproof and dustproof. Therefore, compared with the solution of the connecting beam passing through the air guide cover in the prior art, this technical solution has high protection, simple assembly, and high heat dissipation efficiency of the reactor; compared with the solution that the side wall of the cabinet forms a part of the air guide cover, there is no need to change the layout of the electrical parts of the electrical cabinet, which is simple and labor-saving; and this connection method allows the upper part of the reactor and the upper part of the air guide cover to be locked with the cabinet outside the air guide cover, which is convenient for installation. Because the connecting part fits the inner surface of the connecting wall, the connecting beam fits the outer surface of the connecting wall, and the surface fitting method makes the structure stable after the connecting part is connected to the connecting beam, and the structure is stable after the connecting wall is connected to the connecting beam, so that the structure of the reactor assembly is stable. In addition, the setting of the connecting part makes full use of the structure of the reactor, and the structure is simpler.

[0018] In technical solution two and its preferred embodiment, the length direction of the reactor and the air guide cover are both in the X-axis direction, and the width direction is both in the Y-axis direction; the connecting wall is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction and is provided with at least two through holes along the X-axis direction, and the connecting beam is located on one side of the air guide cover along the Y-axis direction and extends along the X-axis direction. Therefore, the connecting beam can be fixedly connected to the connecting beam on one side of the reactor along the Y-axis direction. Compared with being fixedly connected to the connecting beam on one side of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction, the reactor and the air guide cover of this technical solution have more fixing points and a more stable structure; compared with being fixedly connected to the connecting beam on both sides of the reactor along the X-axis direction, the number of connecting beams can be reduced, which is more convenient for the installation of fasteners; in addition, it is more conducive to avoiding other electrical components in the cabinet.

[0019] In technical solution three and its preferred embodiment, the reactor is provided with a coil frame, a magnetic core fixed to the coil frame and extending along the vertical Z-axis direction, and a connector fixed to the coil frame, the connector is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is located above the magnetic core and outside the magnetic core, and the connecting portion is fully utilized to set the structural setting of the coil frame of the reactor, which is conducive to processing and makes it easier for the air guide cover to avoid the coil of the reactor.

[0020] In technical solution four and its preferred embodiment, there are two connectors, which are arranged along the Y-axis direction and extend along the X-axis direction; a connecting portion is provided on the connector close to the connecting wall, and a lifting portion is provided on the connector away from the connecting portion; at least two first lifting holes arranged along the X-axis direction are also provided on the connecting portion, so that the connecting portion can be used for external lifting when the reactor is lifted, and can be fixed to the reactor and the cabinet when the reactor is installed; in actual application, the lifting hole is the structure of the reactor itself, that is, the connecting portion is the structure of the reactor itself, so the improvement of the present application mainly lies in the opening of the connecting hole on the connecting portion, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the reactor and the cabinet with the least improvement; a second lifting hole is provided on the lifting portion, so that multiple lifting points are formed above the reactor, which is more conducive to maintaining balance; in addition, in actual application, the structures of the two connectors are consistent, which is more conducive to processing, and it is beneficial for the connecting portion to have a larger length in the X-axis direction, thereby facilitating the simultaneous formation of the lifting hole and the connecting hole.

[0021] In technical solution five and its preferred embodiments, the connecting member is provided with a connecting plate extending along the X-axis direction and lugs that are equal to and correspond to the number of through holes, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the coil frame, and each lug is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; wherein each lug close to the connecting wall side forms a connecting portion, and each lug therein is provided with a first lifting hole and a connecting hole; each lug away from the connecting wall side forms a lifting portion, and each lug therein is provided with a second lifting hole. Compared with the solution in which each lug of each connecting member is connected as one, it is more conducive to processing and saves materials and costs.

[0022] In technical solution six and its preferred embodiments, the connecting piece is also provided with bending portions which are equal to and correspond to the number of lugs; the connecting piece is located below each lug; the bending portions connect the connecting piece and the corresponding lug and are inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the magnetic core, so that the lug can be further away from the magnetic core, thereby facilitating the connection portion formed by each lug to fit with the connecting wall and making the air guide cover easier to process and avoid the coil of the reactor.

[0023] In technical solution seven and its preferred embodiments, the number of connecting parts is at least two, each connecting part is arranged along the X-axis direction and extends along the Y-axis direction; each connecting part is provided with an abutment wall at one end close to the connecting wall, each abutment wall is provided with a connecting hole, and each abutment wall forms a connecting part, and the structure is simple and easy to process.

[0024] In technical solution eight and its preferred embodiment, the bottom of the coil frame is provided with a base plate fixed to the cabinet, and the top of the coil frame is provided with a supporting surface; the reactor is also provided with a locking member extending in the vertical direction; the connecting member is supported on the supporting surface, and its two ends along the Y-axis direction are fixed to the base plate through the locking member, so the connecting member can ensure the clamping of the reactor in the vertical direction and improve the stability of the reactor, and each connecting member is provided with an abutment wall at one end close to the connecting wall, and each abutment wall is provided with a connecting hole, and each abutment wall forms a connecting portion, so the setting of the connecting portion makes full use of the structure of the reactor itself, and the only improvement required is to set an abutment wall at the end of the connecting member, and the structure is simple and easy to process.

[0025] In technical solution nine and its preferred embodiment, air outlets higher than the magnetic core are respectively provided at both ends of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction; a first lead-out terminal and a second lead-out terminal passing through the air guide cover are provided on the side of the reactor away from the connecting wall, thereby, the various parts of the reactor assembly do not interfere with each other and the structure is simpler.

[0026] In technical solution ten and its preferred embodiments, the length directions of the reactor and the air guide cover are both in the X-axis direction, and the width directions are both in the Y-axis direction; there are two connecting walls, which are respectively located on both sides of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction and are both perpendicular to the X-axis direction and are provided with at least two through holes opened along the X-axis direction along the Y-axis direction; there are two connecting beams, which are respectively located on both sides of the air guide cover along the X-axis direction and extend along the Y-axis direction, so that both sides of the upper part of the reactor assembly along the X-axis direction are fixed, which is more conducive to achieving the balance and stability of the reactor assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of an electrical cabinet according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Section view in AA direction;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0032] Figure 5A schematic diagram of a hidden portion of an air guide cover of a reactor assembly according to Example 1 of the present application;

[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a hidden portion of an air guide cover of a reactor assembly according to Example 2 of the present application;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a front view of the reactor of Example 3 of the present application;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a side view of the reactor of Example 3 of the present application.

[0036] Description of main reference numerals:

[0037] Cabinet 10; connecting beam 11; locking hole 111; air guide cover 20; connecting wall 21; through hole 211; air inlet 22; air outlet 23; reactor 30; coil frame 31; bottom plate 311; supporting surface 312; magnetic core 32; connecting piece 33; connecting piece 331; lug 332; connecting hole 01; first hanging hole 3321; second hanging hole 3322; bending portion 333; first lead terminal 34; second lead terminal 35; pressing piece 36; locking piece 37; hanging piece 38; hanging hole 02; abutting wall 334; pressing wall 335; fastener 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the claims, description and the above-mentioned drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the use of terms such as "first", "second" or "third" etc. are for distinguishing different objects rather than for describing a specific order.

[0040] In the claims, specification and the above-mentioned drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, if the term "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" is used, it should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without a displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is to say, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integrated connection and fixed connection through other devices or elements.

[0042] In the claims and the specification except for the embodiments, the terms "X-axis direction", "Y-axis direction" and "Z-axis direction" only mean that the feature with one of the above directions is perpendicular to the feature with another direction, and do not require that they must be implemented according to the "X-axis direction", "Y-axis direction" and "Z-axis direction" described in the embodiments. In the embodiments, the X-axis direction is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction. Among them, the X-axis direction can be divided into left and right, the Y-axis direction can be divided into front and back, and the Z-axis direction can be divided into top and bottom.

[0043] In the claims, description and drawings of the present invention, if the terms "include", "have" and their variations are used, they are intended to mean "including but not limited to".

[0044] Example 1

[0045] See also Figure 1-5 , Figure 1-5 An electrical cabinet is shown, comprising a cabinet body 10 , a reactor assembly and a fastener 40 .

[0046] The cabinet body 10 is in the shape of a cuboid, with its length direction being the Y-axis direction, its width direction being the X-axis direction, and its height direction being the Z-axis direction. A connecting beam 11 extending along the X-axis direction is provided on one side along the Y-axis direction of the cabinet body 10. The connecting beam 11 is a C-shaped channel steel, and at least one locking hole 111 is provided on the bottom wall of the channel of the connecting beam 11.

[0047] The reactor assembly includes an air guide cover 20 and a reactor 30 .

[0048] See also Figure 3-4 The air scoop 20 is used to cover the outside of the reactor 30, and its length direction is the X-axis direction, and its width direction is the Y-axis direction. The bottom of the air scoop 20 is provided with a flange fixed to the bottom of the cabinet 10, and the upper part of the air scoop 20 is provided with a connecting wall 21, which is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction and arranged along the X-axis direction with at least two through holes 211 opened along the Y-axis direction. In this embodiment, the connecting beam 11 is located on one side of the air scoop 20 along the Y-axis direction and the opening of the connecting beam 11 is away from the air scoop 20. The outer surface of the connecting wall 21 is suitable for fitting with the outer surface of the groove bottom wall of the connecting beam 11, and the number of through holes 211 and the locking holes 111 are equal and one-to-one corresponding. The bottom of the air scoop 20 forms an air inlet 22, and the top of the air scoop 20 is provided with air outlets 23 at both ends along the X-axis direction.

[0049] The length direction of the reactor 30 is the X-axis direction, and the width direction is the Y-axis direction. The reactor 30 is provided with a coil frame 31, a magnetic core 32 fixed to the coil frame 31 and extending along the vertical Z-axis direction, and a connecting member 33 fixed to the coil frame 31; the bottom of the coil frame 31 is provided with a bottom plate 311 fixed to the cabinet 10 so that the bottom of the reactor 30 is fixed to the cabinet 10, see Figure 5 , a support surface 312 is provided on the top of the coil frame 31; in this embodiment, the number of the magnetic cores 32 is 3, and the 3 magnetic cores 32 are arranged along the X-axis direction. A coil is wound around each magnetic core 32, and the magnetic core 32 is lower than the air outlet 23.

[0050] Still see Figure 3-5 , there are two connectors 33, which are arranged along the Y-axis direction and extend along the X-axis direction. Both connectors 33 are fixed to the top of the coil frame 31. In this embodiment, the two connectors 33 are mirror-symmetrical about a plane perpendicular to the Y-axis direction. Among them, the connector 33 close to the connecting wall 21 is provided with a connecting portion, and the connector 33 away from the connecting wall 21 is provided with a hanging portion. In this embodiment, the connecting portion and the hanging portion are both sheet structures perpendicular to the Y-axis direction. The connecting portion is suitable for being attached to the inner surface of the connecting wall 21 and is provided with connecting holes 01 that are equal in number and correspond to the through holes 211. The connecting portion is located above the magnetic core 32 and outside the magnetic core 32. Similarly, the hanging portion is also located above the magnetic core 32 and outside the magnetic core 32. The side of the reactor 30 away from the connecting wall 21 is provided with a first lead-out terminal 34 and a second lead-out terminal 35 that penetrate the air guide cover 20 and extend out of the air guide cover 20.

[0051] In this embodiment, see Figure 5The connecting member 33 is provided with a connecting piece 331 extending along the X-axis direction, lugs 332 of the same number and corresponding to the through holes 211, and bending portions 333 of the same number and corresponding to the lugs 332. The connecting piece 331 is fixedly connected to the coil frame 31 and is located below the lugs 332. The bending portions 333 connect the connecting piece 331 and the corresponding lugs 332 and are inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the magnetic core 32; wherein the lugs 332 on one side close to the connecting wall 21 form a connecting portion, and each of the lugs 332 is provided with a first hanging hole 3321 and a connecting hole 01; wherein the lugs 332 on the side away from the connecting wall 21 form a hanging portion, and each of the lugs 332 is provided with a second hanging hole 3322. Therefore, the connecting portion is provided with at least two first hanging holes 3321 arranged along the X-axis direction and connecting holes 01 of the same number and one-to-one corresponding to the through holes 211; the hanging portion is provided with at least two second hanging holes 3322 arranged along the X-axis direction. In this embodiment, the number of the locking holes 111 and the through holes 211 are both two, and each connecting member 33 is provided with two lugs 332, so the number of the first hanging holes 3321 is two, the number of the second hanging holes 3322 is two, and the number of the connecting holes 01 is two.

[0052] The reactor 30 is also provided with two clamping members 36 arranged along the X-axis direction and extending along the Y-axis direction. The reactor 30 is also provided with a locking member 37 extending along the vertical direction. The clamping member 36 is supported on the supporting surface 312, and its two ends along the Y-axis direction are fixedly connected to the base plate 311 through the locking member 37, thereby improving the stability of the reactor 30 in the Z-axis direction.

[0053] The number of the fasteners 40 is equal to and corresponds to the number of the through holes 211 , and each fastener 40 is suitable for penetrating the corresponding locking hole 111 , the through hole 211 and the connecting hole 01 to lock the connecting portion and the connecting beam 11 .

[0054] During installation, place the reactor assembly in the cabinet 10 and make the outer surface of the connecting wall 21 of the air duct 20 fit with the connecting beam 11. First, fix the bottom plate 311 of the reactor 30 to the cabinet 10, and fix the flange of the air duct 20 to the cabinet 10. Then, pass the fastener 40 through the corresponding locking hole 111, through hole 211 and connecting hole 01 to lock the connecting part to the connecting beam 11.

[0055] In this embodiment, the connecting portion is suitable for fitting with the inner surface of the connecting wall 21, the connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole 01, the connecting beam 11 is suitable for fitting with the outer surface of the connecting wall 21 and is provided with a locking hole 111, and the fastener 40 is suitable for penetrating the corresponding locking hole 111, the through hole 211 and the connecting hole 01 to lock the connecting portion with the connecting beam 11. Therefore, the entire air guide cover 20 only needs to open the through hole 211 to lock the connecting portion with the connecting beam 11 through the fastener 40, and also make the connecting wall 21 and the connecting beam 11 locked, so that The upper part of the reactor 30 and the upper part of the air duct 20 are locked with the cabinet 10. Compared with the solution in which the connecting beam 11 penetrates the air duct 20 and is locked with the reactor 30, it is not necessary to provide a through hole for the connecting beam 11 to penetrate on the air duct 20. This through hole is generally large, and the periphery of the through hole is prone to air leakage. In addition, the air duct 20 does not need to form a splicing structure. The splicing part of the splicing structure is also prone to air leakage. The splicing structure also has tolerances and cumbersome assembly steps. More importantly, since the connecting portion fits the inner surface of the connecting wall 21, The connecting beam 11 is fitted with the outer surface of the connecting wall 21, and the through hole 211 of the connecting wall 21 is fastened into 40 and penetrated. After the fastener 40 is locked, the through hole 211 and its periphery are basically sealed. Therefore, the air guide cover 20 has good airtightness and high protection. It is not only easy to guide the wind, but also waterproof and dustproof. Therefore, compared with the solution of the connecting beam penetrating the air guide cover in the prior art, this embodiment has high protection, simple assembly, and high heat dissipation efficiency of the reactor 30; compared with the solution of the side wall of the cabinet 10 forming a part of the air guide cover 20 In terms of installation, there is no need to change the layout of the electrical components of the electrical cabinet, which is simple and labor-saving; and this connection method allows the upper part of the reactor 30 and the upper part of the wind scoop 20 to be locked with the cabinet 10 outside the wind scoop 20, which is convenient for installation. In addition, since the connecting part fits with the inner surface of the connecting wall 21, and the connecting beam 11 fits with the outer surface of the connecting wall 21, the surface fitting method makes the structure stable after the connecting part is connected to the connecting beam 11, and the structure stable after the connecting wall 21 is connected to the connecting beam 11, thereby making the structure of the reactor assembly stable. In addition, the setting of the connecting part makes full use of the structure of the reactor 30, and the structure is simpler.

[0056] In the present embodiment, the length direction of the reactor 30 and the air guide cover 20 are both in the X-axis direction, and the width direction is both in the Y-axis direction; the connecting wall 21 is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction and is provided with at least two through holes 211 along the X-axis direction; the connecting beam 11 is located on one side of the air guide cover 20 along the Y-axis direction and extends along the X-axis direction; therefore, the reactor 30 can be fixedly connected to the connecting beam 11 on one side of the air guide cover 20 along the X-axis direction; compared with being fixedly connected to the connecting beam 11 on one side of the air guide cover 20 along the X-axis direction, the reactor 30 and the air guide cover 20 of the present technical solution have more fixing points and a more stable structure; compared with being fixedly connected to the connecting beam 11 on both sides of the reactor 30 along the X-axis direction, the number of connecting beams 11 can be reduced, making it easier to install the fastener 40; in addition, it is more conducive to avoiding other electrical components in the cabinet 10.

[0057] In this embodiment, the reactor 30 is provided with a coil frame 31, a magnetic core 32 fixedly connected to the coil frame 31 and extending along the vertical Z-axis direction, and a connector 33 fixed to the coil frame 31. The connector 33 is provided with a connecting portion, which is located above the magnetic core 32 and outside the magnetic core 32. The structural setting of the connecting portion of the coil frame 31 of the reactor 30 is fully utilized, which is convenient for processing and makes it easier for the air guide cover 20 to avoid the coil of the reactor 30.

[0058] In this embodiment, there are two connectors 33, which are arranged along the Y-axis direction and extend along the X-axis direction; a connecting portion is provided on the connector 33 on the side close to the connecting wall 21, and a hoisting portion is provided on the connector 33 on the side away from the connecting portion; the connecting portion is also provided with at least two first hoisting holes 3321 arranged along the X-axis direction, so that the connecting portion can be used for external hoisting when the reactor 30 is hoisted, and can be fixedly connected between the reactor 30 and the cabinet 10 when the reactor 30 is installed; in actual applications, the hoisting holes are the first hoisting holes of the reactor 30 itself. The structure of the reactor 30 itself, that is, the connecting part is the structure of the reactor 30 itself. Therefore, the improvement of the present application mainly lies in that a connecting hole 01 is provided on the connecting part, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the reactor 30 and the cabinet 10 with minimal improvement; a second hanging hole 3322 is provided on the hanging part, so that a plurality of hanging points are formed above the reactor 30, which is more conducive to maintaining balance; in addition, in actual applications, the structures of the two connecting parts 33 are consistent, which is more conducive to processing, and is conducive to the connecting part having a larger length in the X-axis direction, thereby facilitating the simultaneous formation of the hanging hole and the connecting hole 01.

[0059] In this embodiment, the connecting member 33 is provided with a connecting piece 331 extending along the X-axis direction and lugs 332 of the same number and corresponding to the through holes 211. The connecting piece 331 is fixedly connected to the coil frame 31, and each lug 332 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 331; wherein each lug 332 close to the connecting wall 21 side forms a connecting portion, and each lug 332 therein is provided with a first lifting hole 3321 and a connecting hole 01; each lug 332 away from the connecting wall 21 side forms a lifting portion, and each lug 332 therein is provided with a second lifting hole 3322. Compared with the solution in which each lug 332 of each connecting member 33 is connected as one, it is more conducive to processing and saves materials and costs.

[0060] In this embodiment, the connecting piece 33 is also provided with bending portions 333 which are equal in number to and correspond to the lugs 332. The connecting piece 331 is located below each lug 332. The bending portions 333 connect the connecting piece 331 and the corresponding lug 332 and are inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the magnetic core 32, so that the lug 332 can be further away from the magnetic core 32, thereby facilitating the connection portion formed by each lug 332 to fit with the connecting wall 21 and making the air guide cover 20 easier to process and avoid the coil of the reactor 30.

[0061] In this embodiment, air outlets 23 higher than the magnetic core 32 are respectively provided at both ends of the air guide cover 20 along the X-axis direction; a first lead-out terminal 34 and a second lead-out terminal 35 passing through the air guide cover 20 are provided on the side of the reactor 30 away from the connecting wall 21, thereby, the various parts of the reactor assembly do not interfere with each other and the structure is simpler.

[0062] Example 2

[0063] The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that Figure 6 , the connecting member in Example 1 is a hanging member 38 in this embodiment, and its function is to set the hanging hole 02. In this embodiment, the connecting member 33 does not extend along the X-axis direction, and the number of the connecting members 33 is at least two, and each connecting member 33 is arranged along the X-axis direction and extends along the Y-axis direction; each connecting member 33 is provided with an abutting wall 334 perpendicular to the Y-axis direction at one end close to the connecting wall 21, and each abutting wall 334 is provided with a connecting hole 01, and each abutting wall 334 forms a connecting portion; the connecting member 33 is supported on the supporting surface 312, and its two ends along the Y-axis direction are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 311 through the locking member 37. That is to say, the connecting member 33 in this embodiment is formed by the pressing member 36, but the end of the pressing member 36 close to the connecting wall 21 is closed and forms the abutting wall 334.

[0064] In this embodiment, each connector 33 is provided with an abutting wall 334 at one end close to the connecting wall 21, each abutting wall 334 is provided with a connecting hole 01, and each abutting wall 334 forms a connecting portion, which has a simple structure and is easy to process. The connector 33 can ensure the clamping of the reactor 30 in the vertical direction and improve the stability of the reactor 30. Each connector 33 is provided with an abutting wall 334 at one end close to the connecting wall 21, each abutting wall 334 is provided with a connecting hole 01, and each abutting wall 334 forms a connecting portion, so the setting of the connecting portion fully utilizes the structure of the reactor 30 itself, and the only improvement required is to set the abutting wall 334 at the end of the connector 33, which has a simple structure and is easy to process.

[0065] Example 3

[0066] The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that there are two connecting walls 21, which are respectively located on both sides of the air guide cover 20 along the X-axis direction, and are both perpendicular to the X-axis direction and arranged along the Y-axis direction with at least two through holes 211 opened along the X-axis direction; there are two connecting beams 11, which are respectively located on both sides of the air guide cover 20 along the X-axis direction and extend along the Y-axis direction. At this time, the connecting member 33 is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that, see Figure 7-8 The lug 332 of the connector 33 is only provided with a lifting hole 02, but not with a connection hole 01. The two ends of each connector 33 along the X-axis direction form a pressing wall 335 perpendicular to the X-axis direction. The connection hole 01 is formed on each pressing wall 335. The pressing walls 335 on the same side of each connector 33 along the X-axis direction form a connecting portion. In this embodiment, both sides of the upper part of the reactor assembly along the X-axis direction are fixed, which is more conducive to achieving the balance and stability of the reactor assembly.

[0067] The description of the above specification and embodiments is used to explain the protection scope of the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Through the enlightenment of the present invention or the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can obtain modifications, equivalent substitutions or other improvements to the embodiments of the present invention or part of the technical features thereof through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (10) and a reactor assembly disposed in the cabinet body (10), wherein the reactor assembly comprises a reactor (30) and an air guide cover (20) disposed outside the reactor (30), wherein the reactor (30) and the air guide cover (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body (10), wherein: Also included is a fastener (40); The upper part of the air guide cover (20) is provided with a connecting wall (21), and the connecting wall (21) is provided with at least one through hole (211); the reactor (30) is provided with a connecting portion suitable for being fitted with the inner surface of the connecting wall (21), and the connecting portion is provided with connecting holes (01) equal in number to the through holes (211) and corresponding one to one; The cabinet (10) is provided with a connecting beam (11) adapted to fit with the outer surface of the connecting wall (21), and the connecting beam (11) is provided with locking holes (111) equal in number to the through holes (211) and corresponding one to one; The number of the fasteners (40) is equal to the number of the through holes (211) and corresponds one to one, and each fastener (40) is suitable for penetrating the corresponding locking hole (111), the through hole (211) and the connecting hole (01) to lock the connecting part with the connecting beam (11).

2. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The length directions of the reactor (30) and the air guide cover (20) are both in the X-axis direction, and the width directions are both in the Y-axis direction; the connecting wall (21) is perpendicular to the Y-axis direction and is provided with at least two through holes (211) opened along the Y-axis direction along the X-axis direction; the connecting beam (11) is located on one side of the air guide cover (20) along the Y-axis direction and extends along the X-axis direction.

3. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The reactor (30) is provided with a coil frame (31), a magnetic core (32) fixedly connected to the coil frame (31) and extending along a vertical Z-axis direction, and a connecting member (33) fixedly connected to the coil frame (31), wherein the connecting member (33) is provided with the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is located above the magnetic core (32) and outside the magnetic core (32).

4. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the connecting members (33) is two, and the two connecting members (33) are arranged along the Y-axis direction and extend along the X-axis direction; the connecting member (33) close to the connecting wall (21) is provided with the connecting portion, and the connecting member (33) away from the connecting wall (21) is provided with a hanging portion; the connecting portion is provided with at least two first hanging holes (3321) arranged along the X-axis direction; and the hanging portion is provided with at least two second hanging holes (3322) arranged along the X-axis direction.

5. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (33) is provided with a connecting piece (331) extending along the X-axis direction and lugs (332) of the same number and corresponding to the through holes (211); the connecting piece (331) is fixedly connected to the coil frame (31), and each lug (332) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (331); wherein each lug (332) on the side close to the connecting wall (21) forms a connecting portion, and each lug (332) is provided with a first hanging hole (3321) and a connecting hole (01); and each lug (332) on the side away from the connecting wall (21) forms a hanging portion, and each lug (332) is provided with a second hanging hole (3322).

6. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece (33) is further provided with bending portions (333) equal in number to the lugs (332) and corresponding to each other; the connecting piece (331) is located below each lug (332); the bending portions (333) connect the connecting piece (331) and the corresponding lug (332) and are inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the magnetic core (32).

7. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the connecting members (33) is at least two, and each connecting member (33) is arranged along the X-axis direction and extends along the Y-axis direction; an end of each connecting member (33) close to the connecting wall (21) is provided with an abutment wall (334) perpendicular to the Y-axis direction, each abutment wall (334) is provided with a connecting hole (01), and each abutment wall (334) forms the connecting portion.

8. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the coil frame (31) is provided with a bottom plate (311) fixedly connected to the cabinet (10), and the top is provided with a supporting surface (312); the reactor (30) is also provided with a locking member (37) extending in a vertical direction; the connecting member (33) is supported on the supporting surface (312), and its two ends along the Y-axis direction are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (311) through the locking member (37).

9. An electrical cabinet according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: The wind guide cover (20) is provided with air outlets (23) higher than the magnetic core (32) at both ends along the X-axis direction; and the reactor (30) is provided with a first lead-out terminal (34) and a second lead-out terminal (35) penetrating the wind guide cover (20) and extending out of the wind guide cover (20) on one side away from the connecting wall (21).

10. An electrical cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The length directions of the reactor (30) and the wind guide cover (20) are both in the X-axis direction, and the width directions are both in the Y-axis direction; there are two connecting walls (21), which are respectively located on both sides of the wind guide cover (20) along the X-axis direction, and are both perpendicular to the X-axis direction and arranged along the Y-axis direction with at least two through holes (211) opened along the X-axis direction; there are two connecting beams (11), which are respectively located on both sides of the wind guide cover (20) along the X-axis direction and extend along the Y-axis direction.

Citation Information

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