Display panel and display device
By designing the communication holes and partitions in the OLED display panel to form appropriate opening areas to achieve light emission and light transmission, the problem of low light transmittance of existing OLED display products is solved, and the light transmittance and overall performance of the display panel are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411166458.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-30
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The light transmittance of existing OLED display products is low, which affects their performance.
By designing a communication hole and a partition in the display panel, a first defined opening and a second defined opening are formed, the first opening area is used to realize light emission, the second opening area is used to realize light transmission, and is connected to the driving circuit through the connection part. , ensure that light can penetrate in the second opening area.
It improves the light transmittance of the display panel and enhances the light penetration ability, thereby improving the overall performance of the display panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN119451495A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202410545864.5, filed on April 30, 2024, entitled “Display Panel and Display Device,” and the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] The present application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular, relates to a display panel and a display device. Background Art
[0004] Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) and flat panel display devices based on technologies such as Light Emitting Diode (LED) have been widely used in various consumer electronic products such as mobile phones, televisions, laptops, desktop computers, etc. due to their advantages such as high image quality, power saving, thin body and wide application range, becoming the mainstream in display devices.
[0005] However, the performance of current OLED display products needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0006] Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device, aiming to improve the light transmittance of the display panel.
[0007] The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a display panel, comprising: a substrate, comprising a driving circuit and a planarization layer arranged on the driving circuit facing the display side of the display panel, wherein a connecting hole is opened on the planarization layer; an isolation structure layer, arranged on one side of the substrate, comprising an isolation structure and a first defined opening formed by the isolation structure, wherein at least one first defined opening comprises a first opening area and a second opening area that are connected to each other, and the isolation structure comprises a partition located between two adjacent first defined openings, wherein the partition is adjacent to the second opening area; a light-emitting functional layer, comprising a first electrode, a light-emitting unit and a second electrode that are at least partially located in the first defined opening and are sequentially stacked in a direction away from the substrate, wherein at least a portion of each of the first electrode, the light-emitting unit and the second electrode is used to constitute a sub-pixel; a connecting portion, connected to the first electrode, and the connecting portion is connected to the driving circuit through the connecting hole; wherein the orthographic projection of the first electrode on the substrate coincides with the orthographic projection of the first opening area on the substrate, a light-transmitting gap is formed between the orthographic projection of the first electrode on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the corresponding edge of the partition on the substrate, the orthographic projection of the second opening area on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting gap within the orthographic projection of the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the connecting hole on the substrate is located on the side of the partition outside the orthographic projection of the substrate.
[0008] An embodiment of a second aspect of the present application provides a display device, which includes a display panel according to any of the above embodiments.
[0009] In the implementation of the present application, the first opening area for achieving light emission and the second opening area for achieving light transmission are interconnected, so that in the thickness direction of the display panel, light can better penetrate the display panel at the second opening area, thereby being able to better improve the light transmittance of the display panel. Due to the presence of the connecting hole, the planarization layer will form a groove in the area where the connecting hole is located. When the isolation structure is arranged in the area where the connecting hole is located, it may cause a groove to be formed on the isolation structure, affecting the morphology of the isolation structure. In an embodiment of the present application, the connecting hole and the side of the partition facing the first limiting opening are staggered, which can improve the depression of the side of the partition, ensure the morphology of the first limiting opening, and thus improve the yield of the display panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0012] Figure 2 In one example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle;
[0013] Figure 3 In one example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0014] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display panel provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 5 In another example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0016] Figure 6 In another example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle;
[0017] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display panel provided by another embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 8is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display panel provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Fig. 9 In another example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0020] Fig.10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a display panel provided in yet another embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Fig.11 In another example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0022] Fig.12 In another example Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 10. Display panel;
[0025] 100, substrate; 150, driving circuit; 160, planarization layer; 161, connecting hole;
[0026] 200, pixel defining portion; 210, pixel opening; 211, first opening; 212, second opening; 213, third opening; 220, receiving groove;
[0027] 300, isolation structure; 300a, partition; 310, first defined opening; 310a, first type defined opening; 310b, second type defined opening; 310c, third type defined opening; 311, first opening area; 312, second opening area; 340, third defined opening; 301, first isolation part; 302, second isolation part; 303, third isolation part;
[0028] 40, light-emitting functional layer; 400, sub-pixel; 400a, first type of sub-pixel; 400b, second type of sub-pixel; 400c, third type of sub-pixel; 410, first electrode; 411, connecting portion; 412, second conductive layer; 420, light-emitting unit; 430, second electrode;
[0029] 500, encapsulation layer; 510, first encapsulation layer; 511, first encapsulation part; 520, second encapsulation layer; 530, third encapsulation layer;
[0030] 600, touch electrode;
[0031] X, thickness direction; Y, first direction; Z, second direction;
[0032] AA1, first display area; AA2, second display area; TG, light-transmitting gap; R1, first pixel row; R2, second pixel row. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the present application and are not configured to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating the examples of the present application.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "include..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0035] It should be understood that when describing the structure of a component, when a layer or a region is referred to as being "on" or "over" another layer or another region, it may mean that it is directly on the other layer or another region, or that other layers or regions are included between it and the other layer or another region. Moreover, if the component is turned over, the layer or a region will be "below" or "beneath" another layer or another region.
[0036] In order to better understand the present application, the display panel 10 and the display device according to the embodiment of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 is a partial structural diagram of a display panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at BB in the middle. Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle. Figure 41 is a partial structural diagram of a display panel 10 provided in another embodiment of the present application. The direction in the figure is the thickness direction X of the display panel 10, the Y direction in the figure is the first direction Y, and the Z direction in the figure is the second direction Z, wherein the first direction Y, the second direction Z and the thickness direction X intersect each other. Optionally, the first direction Y, the second direction Z and the thickness direction X may be perpendicular to each other.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a display panel 10, comprising: a substrate 100, comprising a driving circuit 150 and a planarization layer 160 arranged on the driving circuit 150 facing the display side of the display panel 10, and a connecting hole 161 is opened on the planarization layer 160; an isolation structure 300 layer, arranged on one side of the substrate 100, comprising an isolation structure 300 and a first defined opening 310 formed by the isolation structure 300, at least one first defined opening 310 comprising a first opening area 311 and a second opening area 312, the isolation structure 300 comprising a partition 300a located between two adjacent first defined openings 310, and the partition 300a is adjacent to the second opening area 312; a light-emitting functional layer 40, comprising a first electrode 410, at least part of which is located in the first defined opening 310, and is sequentially layered in a direction away from the substrate 100. The stacked light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430, at least a portion of each of the first electrode 410, the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 is used to constitute a sub-pixel 400; a connecting portion 411 is connected to the first electrode 410, and the connecting portion 411 is connected to the driving circuit 150 through a connecting hole 161; wherein the orthographic projection of the first electrode 410 on the substrate 100 coincides with the orthographic projection of the first opening area 311 on the substrate 100, a light-transmitting gap TG is formed between the orthographic projection of the first electrode 410 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the partition edge of the corresponding partition 300a on the substrate 100, the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting gap TG on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the connecting hole 161 on the substrate 100 is located on the side of the partition 300a outside the orthographic projection of the substrate 100.
[0039] A display panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a substrate 100, an isolation structure 300 layer, a light-emitting functional layer 40 and a connecting portion 411. The substrate 100 includes a driving circuit 150 and a planarization layer 160, the driving circuit 150 is used to drive the sub-pixel 400 to emit light, and the planarization layer 160 is used to improve the flatness of the substrate 100. The connecting hole 161 is used to realize the electrical connection between the first electrode 410 and the driving circuit 150. The isolation structure 300 layer is arranged on one side of the substrate 100 and includes an isolation structure 300, and the isolation structure 300 encloses a first defined opening 310. The first defined opening 310 is used to accommodate the sub-pixel 400 to improve the problem of light interference between different sub-pixels 400. The light-emitting functional layer 40 includes a first electrode 410, a light-emitting unit 420 and a second electrode 430, and the first electrode 410 and the second electrode 430 are used to drive the light-emitting unit 420 to emit light, so as to realize the light-emitting display of the sub-pixel 400. At least one first defined opening 310 includes a first opening area 311 and a second opening area 312 that are interconnected. The orthographic projection of the first electrode 410 on the substrate 100 coincides with the orthographic projection of the first opening area 311 on the substrate 100. The first opening area 311 is used to realize the light emission of the display panel 10. A light-transmitting gap TG located within the first defined opening 310 is formed between the orthographic projection of the first electrode 410 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the partition edge of the corresponding partition 300a on the substrate 100. The orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting gap TG on the substrate 100, that is, the second opening area 312 is used to realize the light transmission of the display panel 10. The connecting portion 411 can realize the electrical connection between the first electrode 410 and the driving circuit 150.
[0040] In the implementation of the present application, the first opening area 311 for achieving light emission and the second opening area 312 for achieving light transmittance are interconnected, so that in the thickness direction X of the display panel 10, light can better penetrate the display panel 10 at the second opening area 312, thereby better improving the light transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0041] Due to the presence of the connecting hole 161, the planarization layer 160 forms a groove in the area where the connecting hole 161 is located. When the isolation structure 300 is disposed in the area where the connecting hole 161 is located, a groove may be formed on the isolation structure 300, affecting the shape of the isolation structure 300. In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting hole 161 and the side of the partition 300a facing the first limited opening 310 are staggered, which can improve the depression of the side of the partition 300a, ensure the shape of the first limited opening 310, and thus improve the yield of the display panel 10.
[0042] The first opening area 311 in the present application may be the isolation opening in the priority case, and the second opening area 312 in the present application may be the light-transmitting groove in the priority case.
[0043] In the present application, the sub-pixel 400 refers to an area capable of emitting light on the light-emitting functional layer 40. For example, the display panel 10 further includes a pixel definition layer, the pixel definition layer includes a pixel defining portion 200 and a pixel opening 210 formed by the pixel defining portion 200, the first electrode 410 is exposed by the pixel opening 210, at least part of the light-emitting unit 420 is located in the pixel opening 210, the second electrode 430 is located on a side of the light-emitting unit 420 away from the substrate 100, and the first electrode 410, the light-emitting unit 420, and the second electrode 430 corresponding to the area where the pixel opening 210 is located form a sub-pixel 400.
[0044] In some optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 210 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the first limiting opening 310 on the substrate 100. Optionally, in the orthographic projection of the first limiting opening 310 on the substrate 100, the area misaligned with the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 210 on the substrate 100 is the light-transmitting area, the second opening area 312 is located in the light-transmitting area, the second opening area 312 may overlap with the light-transmitting area, the second opening area 312 may also be located in the light-transmitting area, that is, the light-transmitting area is slightly larger than the second opening area 312, and the area overlapping with the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 210 on the substrate 100 is the area where the first opening area 311 is located.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the first opening area 311 and the second opening area 312 are connected, and the second opening area 312 can be formed by a surface depression of the isolation structure 300 facing the first opening area 311, that is, the second opening area 312 can be formed by a wall depression relative to the isolation structure 300 that participates in enclosing the first opening area 311. Optionally, there are many ways to set the shape of the depression of the second opening area 312. For example, the orthographic projection shape of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 can be polygonal, or the orthographic projection shape of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 can be semicircular, semi-elliptical or other arcs, which are not specifically limited in the present application. Among them, the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 can refer to the projection area enclosed by the orthographic projection of the inner wall surface of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100, as above, and can also refer to the area where the orthographic projection of the hollow portion on the substrate 100 is located, or the area in the defined opening that is misaligned with the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 210 on the substrate 100.
[0046] Optionally, there may be a plurality of first limiting openings 310 and sub-pixels 400, and each first limiting opening 310 may correspond to a sub-pixel 400. The isolation structure 300 may be mesh-shaped, and the hollow regions in the mesh-shaped isolation structure 300 may form the first limiting openings 310.
[0047] The isolation structure layer includes an isolation structure 300 and a first defined opening 310. Optionally, the isolation structure 300 is in a grid shape, and the partition 300a is a section of the isolation structure 300 located between two adjacent first defined openings 310.
[0048] Optionally, the isolation structure 300 is disposed on a side of the pixel defining portion 200 facing away from the substrate 100 , the pixel opening 210 is connected to the first defining opening 310 , and at least part of the light emitting unit 420 is located in the pixel opening 210 .
[0049] Optionally, a light-transmitting gap TG located within the first limiting opening 310 is formed between the orthographic projection of the first electrode 410 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the edge of the corresponding partition 300a on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second area on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting gap TG on the substrate 100.
[0050] In the embodiment of the present application, a light-transmitting gap TG located within the first limited opening 310 is formed between the orthographic projection of the first electrode 410 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the edge of the corresponding partition 300a on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting gap TG on the substrate 100, that is, the second opening area 312 is used to achieve light transmission of the display panel 10.
[0051] Optionally, the light emitting unit 420 may include a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), the light emitting unit 420, an electron injection layer (EIL) and an electron transport layer (ETL).
[0052] Optionally, the first electrode 410 and the second electrode 430 may be used as pixel electrodes of the display panel 10, wherein one of the first electrode 410 and the second electrode 430 may be used as an anode, and the other may be used as a cathode to drive the light emitting unit 420 to emit light. In the embodiment of the present application, the first electrode 410 is used as the anode of the display panel 10, and the second electrode 430 is used as the cathode of the display panel 10 for illustration.
[0053] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the display panel 10 includes an encapsulation layer 500 disposed on a side of the isolation structure 300 and the sub-pixel 400 away from the substrate 100 . The encapsulation layer 500 can be used to encapsulate the sub-pixel 400 .
[0054] Optionally, the encapsulation layer 500 may include a first encapsulation layer 510 disposed on the side of the isolation structure 300 and the sub-pixel 400 away from the substrate 100, that is, the display panel 10 also includes a first encapsulation layer 510 located on the side of the second electrode 430 away from the substrate 100, and the material of the first encapsulation layer 510 may include an inorganic material, so that the first encapsulation layer 510 can have a good encapsulation ability to reduce the influence of water vapor on the sub-pixel 400. Optionally, the first encapsulation layer 510 can be prepared by a chemical vapor deposition process (chemical vapor deposition, V).
[0055] Optionally, the encapsulation layer 500 may further include a second encapsulation layer 520 disposed on the side of the first encapsulation layer 510 away from the substrate 100, and the material of the second encapsulation layer 520 may include an organic material, so that the second encapsulation layer 520 may have good fluidity, and the surface of the second encapsulation layer 520 on the side away from the substrate 100 may be relatively flat. Optionally, the second encapsulation layer 520 may be prepared by inkjet printing (IJP).
[0056] Optionally, the encapsulation layer 500 may further include a third encapsulation layer 530 disposed on the side of the second encapsulation layer 520 away from the substrate 100, the touch electrode 600 may be disposed on the side of the third encapsulation layer 530 away from the substrate 100, and the material of the third encapsulation layer 530 includes an inorganic material, so that the third encapsulation layer 530 has a good encapsulation ability to further reduce the influence of water vapor on the sub-pixel 400. Optionally, the third encapsulation layer 530 may be prepared by a chemical vapor deposition process.
[0057] In some optional embodiments, the first encapsulation layer 510 includes a first encapsulation portion 511 for encapsulating each light emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 , and the orthographic projection of the first limiting opening 310 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 511 on the substrate 100 .
[0058] In these optional embodiments, the first encapsulation portion 511 completely covers the first defined opening 310 , so that the first encapsulation portion 511 can provide more complete protection for the sub-pixel 400 .
[0059] Optionally, the first packaging portion 511 extends from the first defined opening 310 to a side of the isolation structure 300 facing away from the substrate 100 , so as to increase the distribution area of the first packaging portion 511 and improve the sealing effect of the first packaging portion 511 .
[0060] In any of the above embodiments, there are various ways to stagger the side edges of the connecting hole 161 and the partition 300a. For example, the connecting hole 161 may be located below the isolation structure 300 , or the connecting hole 161 may be located within the area where the first limiting opening 310 is located.
[0061] For example, in some optional embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the orthographic projection of the communication hole 161 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the partition portion 300 a on the substrate 100 .
[0062] In these optional embodiments, the connecting hole 161 is located on the side of the isolation structure 300 facing the substrate 100, so that the isolation structure 300 completely covers the connecting hole 161, and the side of the partition 300a and the connecting hole 161 are misaligned, which can also improve the uneven side of the partition 300a that affects the shape of the first limiting opening 310.
[0063] Optionally, the connecting hole 161 is spaced apart from the orthographic projection edge of the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection edge of the partition 300a on the substrate 100. This increases the distance between the projection edge of the connecting hole 161 and the projection edge of the partition 300a, and better improves the influence of the connecting hole 161 on the edge of the isolation structure 300 and the shape of the first limiting opening 310.
[0064] When the connecting hole 161 is located below the isolation structure 300 and the connecting hole 161 is completely covered by the isolation structure 300, the connecting portion 411 may extend from the first electrode 410 to below the isolation structure 300 via the second opening area 312, or the connecting portion 411 may be arranged offset from the second opening area 312. When the connecting portion 411 extends to the side of the partition 300a facing the substrate 100 via the second opening area 312, that is, when the connecting portion 411 extends to the location of the connecting hole 161 via the second opening area 312, the material of the connecting portion 411 includes a light-transmitting material to improve the influence of the connecting portion 411 on the light transmittance at the location of the second opening area 312, thereby improving the light transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0065] Alternatively, the orthographic projection of the connection portion 411 on the substrate 100 is located outside the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100, that is, the connection portion 411 and the second opening area 312 are staggered, which can also improve the influence of the connection portion 411 on the transmittance of the position where the second opening area 312 is located, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10. At this time, the material of the connection portion 411 can be a light-transmitting material or a non-light-transmitting material.
[0066] When the material of the connection portion 411 includes a light-transmitting material, the material of the connection portion 411 may include at least one of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, or zinc oxide, so that the connection portion 411 has good light transmittance and electrical conductivity.
[0067] In some other optional embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the orthographic projection of the communication hole 161 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the first limiting opening 310 on the substrate 100 .
[0068] In these optional embodiments, the position of the connecting hole 161 corresponds to the area where the first limited opening 310 is located, so that the connecting hole 161 can be completely offset from the isolation structure 300, and it is convenient for the connecting portion 411 to be offset from the isolation structure 300. The connecting hole 161 and the connecting portion 411 can both correspond to the position of the second opening area 312, which can ensure the flatness of the planarization layer 160 in the area where the isolation structure 300 is located, thereby improving the preparation yield of the isolation structure 300.
[0069] When the communication hole 161 is located in the first defined opening 310 area, the communication hole 161 may be disposed corresponding to the first opening area 311 or the second opening area 312 .
[0070] In some optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the communication hole 161 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 .
[0071] In these optional embodiments, the connecting hole 161 is arranged corresponding to the second opening area 312, and the first opening area 311 is arranged corresponding to the first electrode 410. The first opening area 311 and the connecting hole 161 are staggered, so that the first electrode 410 and the connecting hole 161 are staggered, which can improve the influence of the connecting hole 161 on the shape of the first electrode 410 and improve the problem of the unevenness of the first electrode 410 affecting the light-emitting effect.
[0072] When the connecting hole 161 is set corresponding to the second opening area 312, at least part of the connecting portion 411 is set corresponding to the second opening area 312. Optionally, the material of the connecting portion 411 includes a light-transmitting material, and at least part of the connecting portion 411 is located within the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100.
[0073] In these optional embodiments, the material of the connection portion 411 includes a light-transmitting material, which can improve the influence of the connection portion 411 on the light transmittance of the second opening area 312 and improve the light transmittance of the display panel 10 .
[0074] In some optional embodiments, the first defined opening 310 includes a first type of defined opening 310a, a second type of defined opening 310b, and a third type of defined opening 310c, and the sub-pixel 400 includes a first type of sub-pixel 400a corresponding to the first type of defined opening 310a, a second type of sub-pixel 400b corresponding to the second type of defined opening 310b, and a third type of sub-pixel 400c corresponding to the third type of defined opening 310c.
[0075] Optionally, the first sub-pixel 400a, the second sub-pixel 400b, and the third sub-pixel 400c are used to emit light of different colors to achieve color display of the display panel 10. For example, the first sub-pixel 400a is used to emit red light, the second sub-pixel 400b is used to emit green light, and the third sub-pixel 400c is used to emit blue light.
[0076] Optionally, the first type of sub-pixels 400a and the third type of sub-pixels 400c are alternately arranged along the first direction Y to form a first pixel row R1, a plurality of second type of sub-pixels 400b are sequentially arranged along the first direction Y to form a second pixel row R2, the first pixel row R1 and the second pixel row R2 are alternately arranged along the second direction Z, and the second type of sub-pixels 400b are correspondingly located between the first type of sub-pixels 400a and the third type of sub-pixels 400c adjacent to each other along the first direction Y. When the first type of sub-pixels 400a, the second type of sub-pixels 400b, and the third type of sub-pixels 400c are arranged in the above manner, the first type of sub-pixels 400a, the second type of sub-pixels 400b, and the third type of sub-pixels 400c are distributed more evenly, and the spacing between different sub-pixels 400 can be reduced, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10.
[0077] Optionally, the second opening area 312 includes a first type of light-transmitting hole located between the first type of sub-pixel 400a and the third type of sub-pixel 400c adjacent to each other along the first direction Y, and a second type of light-transmitting hole located between the first type of sub-pixel 400a and the third type of sub-pixel 400c adjacent to each other along the second direction Z.
[0078] In these optional embodiments, a second opening area 312 is provided between the first type of sub-pixel 400a and the third type of sub-pixel 400c adjacent to each other along the first direction Y and the second direction Z, which can increase the distribution area of the second opening area 312 and improve the transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0079] Optionally, the orthographic projection of at least one communication hole 161 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the first type of light-transmitting hole on the substrate 100. In these optional embodiments, at least one communication hole 161 may be correspondingly located between the first type of sub-pixel 400a and the third type of sub-pixel 400c adjacent to each other along the first direction Y.
[0080] Optionally, the two connecting holes 161 corresponding to the first type of sub-pixel 400a and the second type of sub-pixel 400b are located within the orthographic projection of the first type of light-transmitting hole on the substrate 100, and / or the two connecting holes 161 corresponding to the third type of sub-pixel 400c and the second type of sub-pixel 400b are located within the orthographic projection of the first type of light-transmitting hole on the substrate 100.
[0081] The connecting hole 161 corresponding to the first type sub-pixel 400 a , then the connecting portion 411 connected to the first electrode 410 of the first type sub-pixel 400 a is electrically connected to the driving circuit 150 via the connecting hole 161 .
[0082] In these optional embodiments, two connecting holes 161 are provided corresponding to the first type of light-transmitting holes. The two connecting holes 161 are provided corresponding to the sub-pixels 400 located around the first type of light-transmitting holes, which can simplify the arrangement of the connecting portion 411 and the connecting holes 161.
[0083] Optionally, in two adjacent sub-pixels 400, the connecting hole 161 corresponding to one of them is located in the light-transmitting gap TG corresponding to the other, and the connecting portion 411 extends to the light-transmitting gap TG corresponding to the other through the partition portion 300a, and the thickness of the connecting portion 411 is less than or equal to 75% of the thickness of the first electrode layer, preferably less than or equal to 10-30%.
[0084] In these optional embodiments, the connecting portion 411 has one of the first limited openings 310 extending across the partition portion 300a into the other first limited opening 310, and the thickness of the connecting portion 411 is less than or equal to 75% of the thickness of the first electrode layer, or less than or equal to 10-30%, which can improve the influence of the connecting portion 411 on the morphology of the partition portion 300a, thereby better ensuring the yield of the product.
[0085] Optionally, the connection part 411 includes one of an indium tin oxide layer and an indium zinc oxide layer. The connection part 411 is a single-layer structure, and the connection part 411 can be an indium tin oxide layer or an indium zinc oxide layer, so that the connection part 411 has good light transmission performance, electrical conductivity and thin thickness.
[0086] In some optional embodiments, two second-type defined openings 310b adjacent along the second direction Z both include a second opening area 312, and the two connecting holes 161 corresponding to the first-type sub-pixel 400a and the second-type sub-pixel 400b are located within the orthographic projection of the two first-type light-transmitting holes on the substrate 100, and / or, the two connecting holes 161 corresponding to the third-type sub-pixel 400c and the second-type sub-pixel 400b are located within the orthographic projection of the two first-type light-transmitting holes on the substrate 100.
[0087] In these optional embodiments, two communication holes 161 are provided corresponding to two first-type light-transmitting holes, and each first-type light-transmitting hole is provided with a communication hole 161. For example, in two adjacent second-type defined openings 310b, the communication hole 161 corresponding to the first-type sub-pixel 400a or the third-type sub-pixel 400c is located in one of the second-type defined openings 310b, and the communication hole 161 corresponding to the other second-type sub-pixel 400b is located in the second-type defined opening 310b, so that the connection portion 411 corresponding to the first-type sub-pixel 400a or the third-type sub-pixel 400c extends across the partition 300a to the communication hole 161, and the connection portion 411 corresponding to the second-type sub-pixel 400b is located in the second-type defined opening 310b.
[0088] Optionally, the first opening area 311 of the second type of defined opening 310 b is provided with second opening areas 312 on both sides of the first direction Y and the second direction Z.
[0089] In these optional embodiments, the connecting hole 161 corresponding to the second type sub-pixel 400b within the second type limited opening 310b can correspond to the second opening area 312 located on one side of the first opening area 311, and the connecting hole 161 corresponding to the first type sub-pixel 400a or the third type sub-pixel 400c is located in the second opening area 312 on the other side of the first opening area 311.
[0090] In some other optional embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, one of the two second-type defined openings 310b adjacent along the second direction Z includes a second opening area 312, and the two connecting holes 161 corresponding to the first-type sub-pixel 400a and the second-type sub-pixel 400b are located within the orthographic projection of the same first-type light-transmitting hole on the substrate 100, and / or, the two connecting holes 161 corresponding to the third-type sub-pixel 400c and the second-type sub-pixel 400b are located within the orthographic projection of the same first-type light-transmitting hole on the substrate 100.
[0091] In these optional embodiments, two connecting holes 161 are correspondingly provided in the same second opening area 312 of the same second type of limiting opening 310 b , which can simplify the distribution of the connecting holes 161 .
[0092] In some optional embodiments, the first type of defined openings 310 a and / or the third type of defined openings 310 c include second type of light-transmitting holes to increase the distribution area of the second type of light-transmitting holes and improve the light transmittance of the display panel 10 .
[0093] Optionally, two second-type light-transmitting holes are located on both sides of the second opening area 312 of the first-type defined opening 310a in the first direction Y, and / or, two second-type light-transmitting holes are located on both sides of the first opening area 311 of the third-type defined opening 310c in the second direction Z. This increases the distribution area of the second-type light-transmitting holes and improves the light transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0094] In some optional embodiments, the distance between the orthographic projection edge of the connecting hole 161 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection edge of the side of the partition 300a on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to 0.5 μm. This makes the distance between the connecting hole 161 and the side of the partition 300a farther, and better improves the influence of the connecting hole 161 on the shape of the partition 300a.
[0095] In some optional embodiments, such as Fig.10 As shown, the light-emitting functional layer 40 also includes a second conductive layer 412, which is located on the side of the first electrode 410 facing toward or away from the substrate 100 and in contact with the first electrode 410, and the transmittance of the second conductive layer 412 is greater than the transmittance of the first electrode 410, and the connecting portion 411 is arranged on the same layer as the second conductive layer 412 and is made of the same material.
[0096] In these optional embodiments, a second conductive layer 412 is disposed on the side of the first electrode 410 facing toward or away from the substrate 100, the second conductive layer 412 has a larger distribution area, and the connecting portion 411 and the second conductive layer 412 are in the same layer and made of the same material, that is, the connecting portion 411 and the conductive layer are integrally disposed, which can improve the connection yield between the connecting portion 411 and the first electrode 410. The second conductive layer 412 has a high light transmittance, which can improve the influence of the second conductive layer 412 on the light transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0097] Optionally, the material of the second conductive layer 412 includes at least one of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide or zinc oxide, so that the second conductive layer 412 has good light transmittance and conductivity.
[0098] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the second opening area 312 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the second conductive layer 412 on the substrate 100 at least partially overlap. That is, at least a portion of the second conductive layer 412 is arranged corresponding to the second opening area 312, and the second conductive layer 412 has a high light transmittance, and its influence on the light transmittance of the second opening area 312 is low, and the distribution area of the second conductive layer 412 can be increased, thereby improving the situation in which the light-emitting unit 420 and the first electrode 410 are misaligned due to process errors and affect the light-emitting area.
[0099] In some optional embodiments, such as Fig.11As shown, the display panel 10 includes a first display area AA1 and a second display area AA2, the transmittance of the first display area AA1 is greater than the transmittance of the second display area AA2, the driving circuit 150 is located in the second display area AA2, the first electrode 410 connected to the connecting portion 411 is located in the first display area AA1, the material of the connecting portion 411 includes a light-transmitting material, and the connecting portion 411 extends from the first display area AA1 to the second display area AA2.
[0100] In these optional embodiments, the transmittance of the first display area AA1 is greater than the transmittance of the second display area AA2, and the first display area AA1 can be used to realize the under-screen integration of the photosensitive module. The connecting portion 411 extends from the first display area AA1 to the second display area AA2, which facilitates the drive circuit 150 for driving the first display area AA1 to be arranged in the second display area AA2, so as to further improve the transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0101] Optionally, the material of the connection portion 411 includes at least one of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide or zinc oxide, so that the connection portion 411 has good conductivity and light transmittance, and improves the influence of the connection portion 411 on the light transmittance of the first display area AA1.
[0102] Optionally, the isolation structure 300 encloses and forms a third defined opening 340 located in the second display area AA2 , and the third defined opening 340 may not include the second opening area 312 .
[0103] In some optional embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the isolation structure 300 includes a first isolation portion 301 and a second isolation portion 302 stacked in a direction away from the substrate 100 , and the second isolation portion 302 is disposed protruding from the first isolation portion 301 toward the first defined opening 310 .
[0104] That is, the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion 301 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion 302 on the substrate 100 .
[0105] In these optional embodiments, by setting the second isolating portion 302 to protrude from the first isolating portion 301 toward the first limiting opening 310, when the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 of the display panel 10 are evaporated, the second isolating portion 302 located on the periphery of the first limiting opening 310 can block at least a portion of the material used to prepare the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430, so as to better separate the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 between adjacent sub-pixels 400, and facilitate the formation of a plurality of spaced sub-pixels 400, so that when the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 of the display panel 10 are evaporated, there is no need to set a mask plate with high precision, for example, when the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 are evaporated, there is no need to set a high-precision metal mask plate (Fine Metl Msk, FMM), so that the production cost of the display panel 10 can be better reduced.
[0106] Optionally, the second isolation portion 302 on the side surrounding the first limiting opening 310 can be arranged to protrude from the first isolation portion 301, so that when the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 of the display panel 10 are evaporated, the materials of the light-emitting unit 420 and the second electrode 430 can be better separated at the isolation structure 300 on the side surrounding the first limiting opening 310.
[0107] Optionally, the partition 300a includes a first partition 301 and a second partition 302. That is, the communicating hole 161 and the edges of the first partition 301 and the second partition 302 are staggered.
[0108] In some optional embodiments, the isolation structure 300 may further include a third isolation portion 303, which is arranged to protrude from the first isolation portion 301 toward the first limiting opening 310, that is, the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion 301 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the third isolation portion 303 on the substrate 100. That is, the sizes of the second isolation portion 302 and the third isolation portion 303 are both larger than the size of the first isolation portion 301.
[0109] By arranging the third isolating portion 303 to protrude from the first isolating portion 301 toward the first defined opening 310, the third isolating portion 303 can have a larger extension dimension, so that a larger area can be provided on the third isolating portion 303 for connection with the second electrode 430, thereby better improving the connection reliability between the isolation structure 300 and the second electrode 430. The material of the third isolating portion 303 may include a conductive material.
[0110] Optionally, the partition 300a includes at least one of the first partition 301, the second partition 302, and the third partition 303. That is, the communicating hole 161 and the edge of at least one of the first partition 301, the second partition 302, and the third partition 303 are staggered.
[0111] In some alternative embodiments, Fig.11 As shown, the display panel 10 may further include a touch electrode 600 , which may be disposed on a side of the encapsulation layer 500 away from the substrate 100 . The orthographic projection of the touch electrode 600 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 300 on the substrate 100 .
[0112] In this optional embodiment, the touch electrode 600 can be connected to the touch signal line of the display panel 10 to receive the touch signal, so that the touch electrode 600 can be used to participate in the touch sensing work of the display panel 10. By setting the orthographic projection of the touch electrode 600 on the substrate 100 to be located within the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 300 on the substrate 100, the touch electrode 600 is not easy to block the first opening area 311 and the second opening area 312 in the thickness direction X of the display panel 10, so that the setting of the touch electrode 600 is not easy to block the light passing through the first opening area 311 and the second opening area 312 of the display panel 10, so that the light transmittance of the display panel 10 can be better improved.
[0113] Optionally, the minimum spacing between the touch electrode 600 and the first opening area 311 on one side thereof may be equal to the minimum spacing between the touch electrode 600 and the first opening area 311 on the other side thereof, and / or, the minimum spacing between the touch electrode 600 and the second opening area 312 on one side thereof may be equal to the minimum spacing between the touch electrode 600 and the second opening area 312 on the other side thereof, so that the touch electrode 600 may be arranged more centrally above the isolation structure 300, so that the blocking effect of the touch electrode 600 on the light emitted by the sub-pixels 400 in the pixel openings 210 on both sides thereof is closer, thereby being able to better improve the color deviation difference of the display panel 10.
[0114] Optionally, the material of the isolation structure 300 includes a conductive material, and at least a portion of the second electrode 430 may be located in the first limiting opening 310 and connected to the isolation structure 300, so that the second electrodes 430 between adjacent sub-pixels 400 can be electrically connected through the isolation structure 300, that is, the second electrodes 430 in adjacent first limiting openings 310 can be electrically connected to each other through the isolation structure 300 to form a surface electrode, so as to facilitate the control of the second electrode 430 in the display panel 10.
[0115] In some embodiments of the present application, the second opening area 312 can be formed by a surface depression of the isolation structure 300 on the side facing the first opening area 311, so that the light-transmitting structure (i.e., the second opening area 312) provided in the embodiment of the present application for transmitting light can be moved to the peripheral side of the first opening area 311, so that compared with the light-transmitting structure (such as a light-transmitting opening) that is not connected to the first opening area 311 opened on the isolation structure 300 in the related art, the isolation structure 300 of the display panel 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application is not easily divided into a plurality of mutually spaced parts by the light-transmitting structure, thereby improving the convenience of arranging the isolation structure 300, and further facilitating the electrical connection of the second electrodes 430 of adjacent sub-pixels 400 through the isolation structure 300.
[0116] Optionally, the pixel opening 210 includes a first opening 211, a second opening 212 and a third opening 213, wherein, as an example, the first type of sub-pixel 400a may be at least partially located in the first opening 211, the second type of sub-pixel 400b may be at least partially located in the second opening 212, and the third type of sub-pixel 400c may be at least partially located in the third opening 213.
[0117] Optionally, as described above, at least some of the connecting holes 161 may be arranged at intervals along a straight line in the arrangement direction of the sub-pixels 400. For example, the connecting holes 161 may be arranged at intervals along a straight line in the first direction Y and / or the second direction Z, so as to arrange the connecting holes 161 below the isolation structure 300 so that the edge portion of the isolation structure 300 facing the first limiting opening 310 is not easily affected by the arrangement of the connecting holes 161 and becomes concave.
[0118] like Fig.12 As shown, optionally, the pixel defining portion 200 is provided with a receiving groove 220, and the isolation structure 300 may be at least partially located in the receiving groove 220, so that the isolation structure 300 is less likely to have an excessively large height compared to the substrate 100, thereby being able to better reduce the thickness of the display panel 10.
[0119] It should be noted that regarding the composition and materials of the isolation structure (also called partition structure, etc.), the patents or patent applications PCT / CN2023 / 134518, 202310771071.0, 202311117143.6, 202310759370.2, 202311499823.9, 202311764506.5, 202310707209.0, 202311346196.5, 202310692671.8, and 202310909421.5 record the relevant technical solutions for reference.
[0120] The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a display device, and the display device includes the display panel 10 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the display device provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the display panel 10 of any of the above-mentioned first aspects, the display device provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application has the beneficial effects of the display panel 10 of any of the above-mentioned first aspects, which will not be repeated here.
[0121] Optionally, the photosensitive module is arranged corresponding to at least one second opening area 312 , so that the photosensitive module can obtain light information through the second opening area 312 .
[0122] The display device in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile phones, personal digital assistants (Personl igitlssistnt, abbreviated as: P), tablet computers, e-books, televisions, access control systems, smart fixed-line phones, consoles and other devices with display functions.
[0123] Optionally, the display device may include a photosensitive component for sensing light disposed on one side of the display panel 10 , and light can be better sensed by the photosensitive component through the display panel 10 having good light transmittance.
[0124] Optionally, there are multiple ways to set the type of photosensitive components. For example, the photosensitive component may include at least one of components capable of sensing light, such as a distance sensor, a camera, an under-screen fingerprint recognition module, and an infrared light-emitting diode proximity sensor.
[0125] According to the embodiments of the present application as above, these embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can make good use of the present application and the modifications based on the present application. The present application is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: include: A substrate, comprising a driving circuit and a planarization layer arranged on the driving circuit facing the display side of the display panel, wherein the planarization layer is provided with a communication hole; An isolation structure layer, disposed on one side of the substrate, comprising an isolation structure and a first defined opening enclosed by the isolation structure, wherein at least one of the first defined openings comprises a first opening area and a second opening area that are interconnected, and the isolation structure comprises a partition located between two adjacent first defined openings, wherein the partition is adjacent to the second opening area; a light-emitting functional layer, comprising a first electrode, a light-emitting unit at least partially located in the first defined opening and stacked in sequence in a direction away from the substrate, wherein at least a portion of each of the first electrode, the light-emitting unit and the second electrode is used to form a sub-pixel; A connecting portion connected to the first electrode, and the connecting portion is connected to the driving circuit through the connecting hole; The orthographic projection of the first electrode on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the first opening area on the substrate coincide with each other, a light-transmitting gap is formed between the orthographic projection of the first electrode on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the corresponding edge of the partition on the substrate, the orthographic projection of the second opening area on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting gap on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the connecting hole on the substrate is located on the side of the partition outside the orthographic projection of the substrate.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the communicating hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the partition on the substrate; Preferably, the connecting hole is arranged at an edge of the orthographic projection of the substrate and the partition is arranged at an interval at an edge of the orthographic projection of the substrate.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting portion extends through the second opening area to a side of the partition portion facing the substrate, and a material of the connecting portion includes a light-transmitting material.
4. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the connecting portion on the substrate is located outside the orthographic projection of the second opening area on the substrate.
5. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the communicating hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first limiting opening on the substrate.
6. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the communicating hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second opening area on the substrate.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material of the connecting portion includes a light-transmitting material, and at least a portion of the orthographic projection of the connecting portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second opening area on the substrate.
8. The display panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first defined openings include a first type of defined openings, a second type of defined openings, and a third type of defined openings; the sub-pixels include a first type of sub-pixels corresponding to the first type of defined openings, a second type of sub-pixels corresponding to the second type of defined openings, and a third type of sub-pixels corresponding to the third type of defined openings. The first type of sub-pixels and the third type of sub-pixels are alternately arranged along a first direction to form a first pixel row, a plurality of the second type of sub-pixels are sequentially arranged along the first direction to form a second pixel row, the first pixel row and the second pixel row are alternately arranged along a second direction, and the second type of sub-pixels are correspondingly located between the first type of sub-pixels and the third type of sub-pixels adjacent to each other along the first direction; The second opening area includes a first type of light-transmitting hole located between the first type of sub-pixel and the third type of sub-pixel adjacent to each other along the first direction, and a second type of light-transmitting hole located between the first type of sub-pixel and the third type of sub-pixel adjacent to each other along the second direction. Wherein, the orthographic projection of at least one of the connecting holes on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first type of light-transmitting holes on the substrate; Preferably, the two connecting holes corresponding to the first type of sub-pixel and the second type of sub-pixel are located within the orthographic projection of the first type of light-transmitting hole on the substrate, and / or the two connecting holes corresponding to the third type of sub-pixel and the second type of sub-pixel are located within the orthographic projection of the first type of light-transmitting hole on the substrate; Preferably, in two adjacent sub-pixels, the connecting hole corresponding to one of them is located in the light-transmitting gap corresponding to the other, the connecting portion extends to the light-transmitting gap corresponding to the other via the partition, and the thickness of the connecting portion is less than or equal to 50% of the thickness of the first electrode layer; Preferably, the connecting portion includes one of an indium tin oxide layer and an indium zinc oxide layer.
9. The display panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two second-type limiting openings adjacent to each other along the second direction both include the second opening area, the two connecting holes corresponding to the first-type sub-pixel and the second-type sub-pixel are located within the orthographic projection of the two first-type light-transmitting holes on the substrate, and / or the two connecting holes corresponding to the third-type sub-pixel and the second-type sub-pixel are located within the orthographic projection of the two first-type light-transmitting holes on the substrate; Preferably, the first opening area of the second type of defined opening is provided with the second opening area on both sides of the first direction and the second direction.
10. The display panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: One of the two second-type defined openings adjacent along the second direction includes the second opening area, the two connecting holes corresponding to the first-type sub-pixel and the second-type sub-pixel are located within the orthographic projection of the same first-type light-transmitting hole on the substrate, and / or the two connecting holes corresponding to the third-type sub-pixel and the second-type sub-pixel are located within the orthographic projection of the same first-type light-transmitting hole on the substrate.
11. The display panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first type of defined openings and / or the third type of defined openings include the second type of light-transmitting holes; Preferably, two of the second type of light-transmitting holes are located on both sides of the second opening area of the first type of defined opening in the first direction, and / or, two of the second type of light-transmitting holes are located on both sides of the first opening area of the third type of defined opening in the second direction.
12. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance between an orthographic projection edge of the substrate of the communicating hole and an orthographic projection edge of a side edge of the partition portion of the substrate is greater than or equal to 0.5 μm.
13. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting functional layer further includes a second conductive layer, which is located on a side of the first electrode facing toward or away from the substrate and in contact with the first electrode, the light transmittance of the second conductive layer is greater than the light transmittance of the first electrode, and the connecting portion is provided on the same layer as the second conductive layer and is made of the same material; Preferably, the material of the second conductive layer includes at least one of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide or zinc oxide.
14. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, the light transmittance of the first display area is greater than the light transmittance of the second display area, the driving circuit is located in the second display area, the first electrode connected to the connecting portion is located in the first display area, the material of the connecting portion includes a light-transmitting material, and the connecting portion extends from the first display area to the second display area; Preferably, the material of the connecting portion includes at least one of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide or zinc oxide.
15. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation structure includes a first isolation portion and a second isolation portion stacked in a direction away from the substrate, the second isolation portion is disposed protruding from the first isolation portion toward the first defined opening, and the partition portion includes the first isolation portion and the second isolation portion; Alternatively, the isolation structure comprises a third isolation portion, a first isolation portion, and a second isolation portion stacked in a direction away from the substrate, and the second isolation portion and the third isolation portion are arranged to protrude from the first isolation portion toward the first defined opening; The partition includes at least one of the first partition, the second partition, and the third partition.
16. A display device, characterized in that: include: A display panel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15.
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