Slide rail assembly
By designing a slide rail assembly with operating parts, stops and barrier characteristics, the problem of single-person operation in the existing technology of slide rails in a narrow space environment is solved, and the convenient collection of slide rails and the third rail is achieved. The separate removal improves operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310991192.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing slide rail assembly is difficult to operate in a single person in a narrow space environment, especially the removal of the third rail requires the displacement coordination of the second rail, which is inconvenient to operate.
A slide rail assembly is designed, including a first rail, a second rail, an auxiliary, a stop and an operating member. The stopper is driven by the operation member to switch from the first state to the second state, and the barrier feature is removed, so that the second rail can be retracted from the extended position and allows the third rail to be removed separately.
It realizes convenient operation of the slide rail in a narrow space environment and separate removal of the third rail, improving the efficiency of single-person operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119453679A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a slide rail assembly, and more particularly to a slide rail assembly which can release the blocking relationship between the middle and outer slide rails through an operating member when the slide rails are unfolded, and then retract the middle rail to a predetermined position for temporary positioning, so that only the inner rail can be pulled out separately, so as to facilitate use in a narrow space environment. Background Art
[0002] For example, US Patent Publication No. US10,041,535B2 discloses a slide rail assembly, which includes a first rail, a second rail, a third rail, a locking member, and an operating member. The second rail can move from a first position to a second position relative to the first rail; the third rail can move relative to the second rail; the locking member is installed on the second rail, and when the second rail is in the second position, the locking member can lock a portion of the first rail, so that the second rail cannot move from the second position to the first position relative to the first rail; a user can apply a force to the operating member to move the operating member from a first predetermined position to a second predetermined position relative to the second rail, so as to release the locking member from locking the portion of the first rail. When the operating member is displaced from the first predetermined position to the second predetermined position by the user, it can be used to release the lock of the locking member on the portion of the first rail. However, the removal of the third rail from the second rail requires the cooperation of the displacement of the second rail into the first rail. This operation method is obviously not conducive to single-person operation, and even requires the use of a trolley to remove the chassis equipped with the third rail from the second rail in a narrow space. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a slide rail assembly which can release a blocking mechanism through an operating member so that a slide rail can be retracted from an extended position relative to another slide rail.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, an auxiliary member, a stopper, and an operating member. The first rail is provided with a blocking feature; the second rail can be displaced relative to the first rail; the auxiliary member is arranged on the second rail, and the auxiliary member includes an elastic arm and a predetermined portion arranged on the elastic arm; the stopper is movably mounted to the second rail so that the stopper can be in one of a first state and a second state relative to the second rail; the operating member is used to operate the stopper; wherein, when the second rail is in a first extended position relative to the first rail, the blocking feature can block the stopper in the first state to prevent the second rail from moving from the first extended position. The second rail is displaced from the first extended position to a retracted direction; wherein, the operating member can be operably moved from a first operating position to an open direction to a second operating position to drive the blocking member to be converted from the first state to the second state, so that the blocking feature cannot block the blocking member in the second state, so as to allow the second rail to be displaced from the first extended position to the retracted direction; wherein, when the operating member is in the second operating position, the operating member is engaged with the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member through a latch feature to keep the operating member in the second operating position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] To further illustrate and verify the above-mentioned purpose, structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0006] Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional combination of a slide rail assembly in an extended state and including a first rail, a second rail and a third rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0007] Figure 2 An exploded schematic diagram showing a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0008] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a second rail of a slide rail assembly and an operating member thereof in a first operating position from a viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0009] Figure 4 show Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of area A.
[0010] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly and its operating member in the first operating position from another viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a second rail of a slide rail assembly and an operating member thereof in a second operating position from a viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 7 show Figure 6A magnified schematic diagram of area A.
[0013] Figure 8 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly and its operating member in another viewing angle in the second operating position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Fig. 9 The schematic three-dimensional diagram shows the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention being applied to a rack.
[0015] Fig.10 The schematic diagram shows that the second rail of the embodiment of the present invention is in a first extended position relative to the first rail, so that the slide rail assembly has a first length in the extended state, and the operating member is in the first operating position.
[0016] Fig.11 The schematic diagram shows that the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is in the extended state, and the operating member is in the second operating position.
[0017] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing that the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention can be displaced in a folding direction relative to the first rail.
[0018] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing that the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention continues to move in a folding direction relative to the first rail to reach a folded position.
[0019] Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention being displaced in an opening direction relative to the first rail.
[0020] Fig.15 The schematic diagram shows that the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention continues to move in the opening direction relative to the first rail to a second extended position, so that the slide rail assembly is in another extended state with a second length.
[0021] Fig.16 The schematic diagram shows that the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is in the other extended state, and the third rail can be removed from the second rail.
[0022] Fig.17 A schematic diagram showing the third rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention being displaced in a folding direction relative to the second rail at the second extended position.
[0023] Fig.18 A schematic diagram showing the third rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention further moving in a folding direction relative to the second rail.
[0024] Fig.19The schematic diagram shows that the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is in the second extended position relative to the first rail, and the operating member is in the first operating position.
[0025] Fig. 20 The schematic diagram shows that the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is in the second extended position relative to the first rail, and the operating member is in the second operating position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a slide rail assembly 20 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a first rail 22 and a second rail 24, and preferably, further includes a third rail 26. The second rail 24 is movably installed between the first rail 22 and the third rail 26. The first rail 22 (such as an outer rail), the second rail 24 (such as a middle rail) and the third rail 26 (such as an inner rail) can be longitudinally displaced relative to each other. When the slide rail assembly 20 is in a fully extended state, the second rail 24 is in a first extended position E1 relative to the first rail 22, and the third rail 26 is in an open position K relative to the second rail 24. It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the X-axis direction is the longitudinal direction (or the length direction or displacement direction of the slide rail), the Y-axis direction is the transverse direction (or the lateral direction of the slide rail), and the Z-axis direction is the vertical direction (or the height direction of the slide rail).
[0027] The first rail 22 includes a first wall 28a, a second wall 28b and a longitudinal wall 30 connected between the first wall 28a and the second wall 28b of the first rail 22. The first wall 28a, the second wall 28b and the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22 together define a first channel for accommodating the second rail 24. The first rail 22 is provided with a blocking feature 32 (such as Figure 2 Preferably, the first rail 22 is further provided with a positioning feature 36 and a release feature 38. The blocking feature 32, the positioning feature 36 and the release feature 38 are sequentially arranged on the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22 from front to back.
[0028] Preferably, the first rail 22 has a front end 22 a and a rear end 22 b , and the release feature 38 is located adjacent to the rear end 22 b of the first rail 22 .
[0029] Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a predetermined structure 40 arranged to the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22, the predetermined structure 40 includes the blocking feature 32, a longitudinal portion 42 and a guide portion 44. Here, the blocking feature 32 is taken as a blocking wall (or a vertical wall) for example, but the implementation is not limited thereto; the longitudinal portion 42 is located between the blocking feature 32 and the guide portion 44, and the guide portion 44 is, for example, an inclined surface or a curved surface.
[0030] Preferably, the release feature 38 is, for example, a protrusion that protrudes laterally (or transversely) relative to the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22, and the release feature 38 includes a guide section 45, and the guide section 45 is an inclined surface (or curved surface), but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0031] Preferably, the first rail 22 further includes a first auxiliary portion 46 and a second auxiliary portion 48, and the positioning feature 36 is defined between the first auxiliary portion 46 and the second auxiliary portion 48. The first auxiliary portion 46 and the second auxiliary portion 48 are spaced apart from each other by a distance and are symmetrical to each other. The first auxiliary portion 46 and the second auxiliary portion 48 have substantially the same structural configuration. Taking the first auxiliary portion 46 as an example, the first auxiliary portion 46 is, for example, a protrusion that protrudes laterally (or transversely) relative to the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22.
[0032] Preferably, the first auxiliary portion 46 and the second auxiliary portion 48 have a first guiding structure 50 and a second guiding structure 52 respectively, and the first guiding structure 50 and the second guiding structure 52 are inclined surfaces (or arc surfaces), but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0033] The second rail 24 includes a first wall 54a, a second wall 54b and a longitudinal wall 56 connected between the first wall 54a and the second wall 54b of the second rail 24. The first wall 54a, the second wall 54b and the longitudinal wall 56 of the second rail 24 together define a second channel for accommodating the third rail 26. The second rail 24 has a first side L1 and a second side L2 in opposite positions. The first side L1 is adjacent to the first rail 22, and the second side L2 is adjacent to the third rail 26.
[0034] The slide rail assembly 20 further includes an auxiliary member 57, a stopper 58, and an operating member 60, and preferably, further includes a positioning member 62 and a return elastic member 64. The stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 are both movably mounted to the second rail 24. Here, the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 are pivotally connected to the second side L2 of the longitudinal wall 56 of the second rail 24 through a shaft member 66 as an example, but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0035] Preferably, the second rail 24 includes at least one hole connecting the first side L1 and the second side L2 of the longitudinal wall 56 of the second rail 24. Here, a first hole H1 and a second hole H2 are taken as an example. Further, the auxiliary member 57 is arranged on the second rail 24, and the auxiliary member 57 is used in conjunction with the operating member 60; the blocking member 58 includes a blocking portion 68 penetrating the first hole H1, the blocking portion 68 faces the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22, and the blocking portion 68 is used in conjunction with the blocking feature 32 of the first rail 22; on the other hand, the positioning member 62 includes a positioning portion 70 penetrating the second hole H2, the positioning portion 70 faces the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22, and the positioning portion 70 is used in conjunction with the positioning feature 36 of the first rail 22.
[0036] Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a predetermined object 72 connected to the longitudinal wall 56 of the second rail 24, and the predetermined object 72 includes a first elastic feature 74 and a second elastic feature 76 for respectively providing elastic force to the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62. The predetermined object 72 is, for example, a spring or a member with elasticity, and the first elastic feature 74 and the second elastic feature 76 are two arms, but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0037] The operating member 60 is movably mounted to the second rail 24 , and the operating member 60 is used to operate one of the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 .
[0038] Preferably, the operating member 60 is arranged on the longitudinal wall 56 of the second rail 24, and the operating member 60 includes an operating portion 78, a driving portion 80 and an extending portion 82 connected between the operating portion 78 and the driving portion 80. The second rail 24 has a front end portion 24a and a rear end portion 24b. The operating portion 78 is located adjacent to the front end portion 24a of the second rail 24.
[0039] Preferably, the operating portion 78 and the driving portion 80 are respectively located at a front end 82 a and a rear end 82 b adjacent to the extending portion 82 .
[0040] Preferably, the second rail 24 includes a through hole 81 connecting the first side L1 and the second side L2 of the second rail 24, and the operating portion 78 has a corresponding space 83 corresponding to the through hole 81, and the size of the through hole 81 is slightly larger than the corresponding space 83. The corresponding space 83 can be provided for the user's finger to penetrate, so as to facilitate the user to apply force to the operating portion 78, but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0041] Preferably, the driving portion 80 is located adjacent to the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 .
[0042] Preferably, the second rail 24 and the operating member 60 have mutually matched structural features, so that the operating member 60 can move longitudinally within a limited range relative to the second rail 24. Here, the second rail 24 and the operating member 60 can be mutually limited by the mutual matching of at least one mounting feature (e.g., the first mounting feature 84a and the second mounting feature 84b) and at least one connecting feature (e.g., the first connecting feature 86a and the second connecting feature 86b). Further, the mounting features 84a, 84b and the connecting features 86a, 86b can be a matching of a connecting member (a nail or a protrusion) and a long hole. For example, the connecting member passes through a portion of the long hole to movably mount the operating member 60 to the longitudinal wall 56 of the second rail 24, and the operating member 60 can only move longitudinally within a limited range relative to the second rail 24, but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0043] The return elastic member 64 is used to provide a return elastic force to the operating member 60. Here, the two ends of the return elastic member 64 are respectively connected to a first predetermined section 55 of the operating member 60 and a second predetermined section 77 of the second rail 24 as an example (eg Figure 1 ), but is not limited in implementation.
[0044] Preferably, the operating member 60 is provided with a latch feature 88 (this part can be referred to in conjunction with Figure 4 As shown), here, the latch feature 88 is arranged on the driving portion 80 as an example, but the implementation is not limited thereto.
[0045] Preferably, the latch feature 88 is, for example, a hook, and the latch feature 88 has a guide surface 96, such as an inclined surface or an arc surface (this part can be combined with reference to Figure 4 shown).
[0046] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown in FIG. 5 , the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 are located near the rear end portion 24b of the second rail 24. The driving portion 80 of the operating member 60 and the extending portion 82 of the operating member 60 are respectively located on both sides of the second rail 24. For example, the driving portion 80 of the operating member 60 can be an additional component and located on the second side L2 of the second rail 24 (e.g., Figure 3 and Figure 4 ), and through a fixing member 97 passing from the second side L2 of the second rail 24 to the first side L1 of the second rail 24, the driving portion 80 of the operating member 60 is fixed to the rear end 82b (as shown) of the extension portion 82 of the operating member 60 located on the first side L1 of the second rail 24. Figure 5 As shown), the fixing member 97 corresponds to (or passes through) a portion of a limiting hole 95 of the second rail 24 (as shown Figure 4However, the implementation of the operating member 60 is not limited thereto. The stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 can both be in a first state S1 relative to the second rail 24 (as shown in FIG. 2 ). Figure 4 On the other hand, the operating member 60 can be located at a first operating position P1 relative to the second rail 24 .
[0047] Furthermore, the auxiliary member 57 includes an elastic arm 98 and a predetermined portion 100 disposed on the elastic arm 98. Preferably, the auxiliary member 57 further includes a mounting portion 102 connected to the first side L1 of the second rail 24 (eg, Figure 5 As shown), the elastic arm 98 extends from the mounting portion 102, and the predetermined portion 100 passes through a predetermined hole 104 of the second rail 24 from the first side L1 of the second rail 24 to the second side L2 of the second rail 24 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown), wherein the predetermined portion 100 is used in conjunction with the latch feature 88 of the operating member 60.
[0048] Preferably, the predetermined portion 100 has another guiding surface 106 (such as an inclined surface or a curved surface) corresponding to the guiding surface 96 of the latching feature 88 .
[0049] Preferably, the stopper 58 further includes a contact portion 108, and the shaft member 66 is located between the stopper portion 68 of the stopper 58 and the contact portion 108. The contact portion 108 corresponds to (or contacts) a first driving section 110 (eg, Figure 4 and the first elastic feature 74 provides elastic force to the stopper 58 (stopper 68), the stopper 58 is maintained in the first state S1 (as shown); Figure 4 As shown), the stopper portion 68 of the stopper 58 is close to (or toward) the first rail 22 (the longitudinal wall 30).
[0050] Preferably, the positioning member 62 further includes a contact section 112, and the shaft member 66 is located between the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 and the contact section 112. The contact section 112 corresponds to (or contacts) a second driving section 114 (such as Figure 4 ), wherein the second drive section 114 corresponds to the first drive section 110 in position and has substantially the same structural configuration; and the second elastic feature 76 provides elastic force to the positioning member 62 (the positioning portion 70), and the positioning member 62 remains in the first state S1 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown), the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 is close to (or toward) the above-mentioned first rail 22 (the longitudinal wall 30).
[0051] Preferably, one of the contact portion 108 of the stopper 58 and the first driving section 110 of the operating member 60 includes a guiding feature, such as an inclined surface or a curved surface, which helps the operating member 60 drive the stopper 58 through the first driving section 110. Similarly, one of the contact section 112 of the positioning member 62 and the second driving section 114 of the operating member 60 includes another guiding feature, such as an inclined surface or a curved surface, which helps the operating member 60 drive the positioning member 62 through the second driving section 114.
[0052] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the user can apply a force F in an opening direction D1 to the operating portion 78 of the operating member 60 (eg, Figure 8 ), so that the operating member 60 can move from the first operating position P1 to the opening direction D1 to a second operating position P2 relative to the second rail 24. During this process, the operating member 60 contacts the contact portion 108 of the blocking member 58 through the first driving section 110 of the driving portion 80 to drive the blocking member 58 to move (for example, pivot laterally or laterally) from the first state S1 to a second state S2, so that the blocking portion 68 of the blocking member 58 overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic feature 74 and moves away from the first rail 22 (the longitudinal wall 30) (as shown in FIG. Figure 7 On the other hand, the operating member 60 contacts the contact segment 112 of the positioning member 62 through the second driving segment 114 of the driving portion 80, so as to drive the positioning member 62 to move (for example, pivot laterally or laterally) from the first state S1 to a second state S2, so that the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic feature 76 and moves away from the first rail 22 (the longitudinal wall 30) (as shown in FIG. Figure 7 shown).
[0053] When the operating member 60 is at the second operating position P2, the return elastic member 64 can accumulate the return elastic force F' (eg, Figure 8 ), and the operating member 60 is locked on the predetermined portion 100 (as shown) of the auxiliary member 57 through the locking feature 88. Figure 7 As shown), the operating member 60 is used to maintain the second operating position P2.
[0054] Preferably, when the operating member 60 is moved from the first operating position P1 (eg Figure 4 ) moves toward the opening direction D1 to the second operating position P2 (as shown Figure 7 During the process shown in FIG. 1 , the latching feature 88 can contact another guide surface 106 of the predetermined portion 100 through the guide surface 96, which helps to guide the latching feature 88 of the operating member 60 to a stopper 115 (such as FIG. 115 ) of the predetermined portion 100 that is latched on the auxiliary member 57. Figure 7 shown).
[0055] Preferably, when the operating member 60 is in the second operating position P2, the operating member 60 presses the contact portion 108 of the stopper 58 and the contact segment 112 of the positioning member 62 through the first driving segment 110 and the second driving segment 114, respectively, so as to keep the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 in the second state S2 (such as Figure 7 shown).
[0056] like Fig. 9 As shown, the slide rail assembly 20 is mounted to a frame 116, and the slide rail assembly 20 is in the fully extended state. The first rail 22 is mounted (fixed) to the frame 116, and the third rail 26 can be used to carry a load (not shown), so that the load can be moved from the inside of the frame 116 to the outside of the frame 116 through the third rail 26. The frame 116 has a front end 116a and a rear end 116b. The operating portion 78 exceeds the front end 116a of the frame 116 by a predetermined longitudinal distance, which can be convenient for the user to operate.
[0057] like Fig.10 As shown, the slide rail assembly 20 is in the fully extended state. The second rail 24 is in the first extended position E1 relative to the first rail 22, and the third rail 26 is in the open position K relative to the second rail 24. It is worth mentioning that when the second rail 24 is in the first extended position E1 relative to the first rail 22, the slide rail assembly 20 has a first length J1, so that there is only a first distance X1 between the front end 26a of the third rail 26 and an object 122 (such as a door or an obstacle). Since the first distance X1 is too narrow, the third rail 26 cannot be removed from the second channel of the second rail 24 in the open direction D1. When the second rail 24 is in the first extended position E1 relative to the first rail 22, the blocking feature 32 can block the blocking portion 68 of the blocking member 58 in the first state S1 to prevent the second rail 24 from moving from the first extended position E1 to the folded direction D2. On the other hand, the positioning member 62 contacts the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22 through the positioning portion 70. In addition, the operating member 60 is in the first operating position P1, and the return elastic member 64 is in a state where the return elastic force has not yet accumulated (this part can be referred to in conjunction with Figure 3 or Figure 5 ), and the latching feature 88 of the operating member 60 has not yet latched to the predetermined portion 100 of the auxiliary member 57 (this part can also be referred to in conjunction with Figure 4 shown).
[0058] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the user can apply the force F in the opening direction D1 to the operating portion 78 of the operating member 60 to move the operating member 60 from the first operating position P1 to the opening direction D1 to the second operating position P2, and the first driving section 110 of the driving portion 80 can drive the blocking member 58 from the first state S1 (such as Fig.10 as shown) into the second state S2 (as shown Fig.11 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the blocking feature 32 cannot block the blocking portion 68 of the blocking member 58 in the second state S2, so as to allow the second rail 24 to move from the first extended position E1 to the folded direction D2 relative to the first rail 22. On the other hand, when the operating member 60 moves from the first operating position P1 to the second operating position P2, the second driving section 114 of the driving unit 80 (due to the viewing angle, Fig.10 and Fig.11 The second driving section 114 (not shown) contacts the contact section 112 of the positioning member 62 to drive the positioning member 62 from the first state S1 (such as Fig.10 as shown) into the second state S2 (as shown Fig.11 ), so that the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 is lifted by an angle relative to the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22 and is laterally staggered with the positioning feature 36. When the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 are in the second state S2, the first elastic feature 74 and the second elastic feature 76 are respectively in the state of accumulating elastic force (this part can also be referred to in conjunction with Figure 7 In addition, when the operating member 60 is in the second operating position P2, the return elastic member 64 is in a state of accumulating the return elastic force F' (this part can also be referred to in conjunction with Figure 8 As shown), the operating member 60 is locked in the stop section 115 of the predetermined portion 100 of the auxiliary member 57 through the locking feature 88 (this part can be used in conjunction with Figure 7 ), for maintaining the operating member 60 in the second operating position P2 (this part can also be referred to in conjunction with Figure 8 shown).
[0059] like Fig.12 As shown, the operating member 60 is locked to the stop section 115 of the predetermined portion 100 of the auxiliary member 57 through the locking feature 88 to maintain the operating member 60 in the second operating position P2, and the return elastic member 64 is kept in the state of accumulating the return elastic force F' toward the folding direction D2.
[0060] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, once the latch feature 88 is no longer latched on the predetermined portion 100 (such as Fig.13), the return elastic member 64 provides the return elastic force F' to the operating member 60, so that the operating member 60 can be moved from the second operating position P2 (as shown in FIG. Fig.12 As shown) back to the first operating position P1 (as shown Fig.13 ). Further, when the second rail 24 moves relative to the first rail 22 from the first extended position E1 to the folded direction D2 to a folded position R, since the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 in the second state S2 is lifted relative to the longitudinal wall 30 of the first rail 22 and is laterally offset from the positioning feature 36, the positioning member 62 can directly pass over the positioning feature 36 of the first rail 22 in the folded direction D2 (in other words, the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 will not be caught by the positioning feature 36, as shown in FIG. 2 ). Fig.12 In addition, when the second rail 24 moves to a predetermined stroke in the folding direction D2, the predetermined portion 100 (the guide surface 106) of the auxiliary member 57 comes into contact with the release feature 38 (the guide section 45) of the first rail 22, and the elastic arm 98 of the auxiliary member 57 can be driven in a predetermined direction U (as shown in FIG. Fig.13 ), for releasing the latching feature 88 of the operating member 60 from the stop section 115 of the predetermined portion 100 of the auxiliary member 57, so that the operating member 60 can respond to the return elastic force F' released by the return elastic member 64 in the folding direction D2 and can move from the second operating position P2 (as shown in FIG. Fig.12 As shown) back to the first operating position P1 (as shown Fig.13 In addition, when the operating member 60 is in the first operating position P1, the stopper 58 and the positioning member 62 respectively respond to the first elastic feature 74 and the second elastic feature 76 to release the elastic force and return from the second state S2 to the first state S1 (as shown in FIG. Fig.13 This section can also be used in conjunction with Figure 4 ).
[0061] Preferably, the first rail 22 further includes at least one blocking structure 124, and the blocking structure 124 is, for example, a protrusion, but the implementation is not limited thereto. Fig.13 As shown in FIG. 1 , the blocking structure 124 is used to block the rear end portion 24b of the second rail 24 so that the second rail 24 cannot continue to move in the folding direction D2. The folding position R is, for example, a fully folded position.
[0062] like Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, when the second rail 24 moves from the folded position R to the opening direction D1 to a second extended position E2, the positioning member 62 in the first state S1 can be engaged with the positioning feature 36 (such as Fig.15), for preventing the second rail 24 from shifting from the second extension position E2 toward the folding direction D2 or the opening direction D1 relative to the first rail 22.
[0063] Furthermore, when the second rail 24 moves from the folded position R to the opening direction D1 to the second extended position E2, the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 in the first state S1 contacts the second guide structure 52 of the second auxiliary portion 48 (eg, Fig.14 ), which helps the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 to be guided to the positioning feature 36 until the second rail 24 reaches the second extended position E2. The positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 in the first state S1 is locked to the positioning feature 36 of the first rail 22. For example, the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 is blocked between the first auxiliary portion 46 and the second auxiliary portion 48 to prevent the second rail 24 from shifting relative to the first rail 22 from the second extended position E2 to the folding direction D2 or the opening direction D1 (as shown in FIG. Fig.15 shown).
[0064] like Fig.15 and Fig.16 As shown, when the second rail 24 is at the second extended position E2 relative to the first rail 22, the slide rail assembly 20 has a second length J2 that is smaller than the first length J1, so that the second distance X2 between the front end 26a of the third rail 26 and the object 122 is larger than the first distance X1, thereby facilitating the third rail 26 to be removed from the second channel of the second rail 24 in the opening direction D1 (such as Fig.16 shown).
[0065] like Fig.17 and Fig.18 As shown, if the second rail 24 is to be displaced from the second extended position E2 to the folded direction D2 to the folded position R relative to the first rail 22, or if the second rail 24 is to be displaced from the second extended position E2 to the open direction D1 to the first extended position E1 relative to the first rail 22, the user can displace the third rail 26 from, for example, the open position K to the folded direction D2 until the third rail 26 (for example, the rear end portion 26b, but not limited thereto) contacts the contact segment 112 of the positioning member 62, as shown in FIG. Fig.17 ), to drive the positioning member 62 so that the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 is no longer in the first state S1, so that the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 is released from the positioning feature 36 (as shown in FIG. Fig.18As shown), the second rail 24 is used to allow the second rail 24 to move relative to the first rail 22 from the second extended position E2 to the folded direction D2 until the slide rail assembly 20 is in a fully folded state; or, the second rail 24 is used to allow the second rail 24 to move relative to the first rail 22 from the second extended position E2 to the open direction D1.
[0066] Preferably, the third rail 26 (or a predetermined feature on the third rail 26, such as a protrusion) contacts the contact portion 108 of the stopper 58, so that the stopper 68 of the stopper 58 is no longer in the first state S1 (such as Fig.18 shown).
[0067] like Figures 19 to 20 As shown, when the second rail 24 is at the second extended position E2 relative to the first rail 22, in addition to releasing the locking relationship between the second rail 24 and the first rail 22 through the third rail 26 (for example Fig.17 and Fig.18 ), in this embodiment, the user can also directly release the locking relationship between the second rail 24 and the first rail 22 through the operating member 60. Further, when the second rail 24 is at the second extended position E2 relative to the first rail 22, the user can apply the force F in the opening direction D1 to the operating member 60, so that the operating member 60 moves from the first operating position P1 to the opening direction D1 to the second operating position P2, and the second driving section 114 of the driving unit 80 can drive the positioning member 62 to change from the first state S1 to the second state S2, so that the positioning portion 70 of the positioning member 62 is released from the positioning feature 36 of the first rail 22, so as to allow the second rail 24 to move from the second extended position E2 to the folding direction D2 or the opening direction D1 relative to the first rail 22. When the operating member 60 is at the second operating position P2, the operating member 60 is locked to the predetermined portion 100 of the auxiliary member 57 through the locking feature 88, so as to keep the operating member 60 at the second operating position P2 (this part can also be referred to in conjunction with Figure 7 ).
[0068] The slide rail assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following features:
[0069] 1. The operating member 60 is locked to the predetermined portion 100 of the elastic arm 98 of the auxiliary member 57 through the locking feature 88 to keep the operating member 60 in the second operating position P2; once the locking feature 88 is no longer locked to the predetermined portion 100 of the auxiliary member 57, the operating member 60 can be returned to the first operating position P1 from the second operating position P2 through the return elastic member 64 to provide a return elastic force F'. In addition, the operating direction of the operating member 60 is toward the opening direction D1, and the user can more intuitively operate (pull forward) the operating member 60 through the operating portion 78.
[0070] 2. The blocking member 58 and the positioning member 62 share the same shaft member 66, and the configuration direction of the shaft member 66 is the height direction of the slide rail, so that the pivoting direction of the blocking member 58 and the positioning member 62 is horizontal (or lateral).
[0071] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the current specific embodiments, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and various equivalent changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, any changes and modifications to the above embodiments within the spirit of the present invention will fall within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A slide rail assembly, comprising a first rail, a second rail, an auxiliary member, a stopper and an operating member, characterized in that: The first rail is arranged with a blocking feature; The second rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; The auxiliary member is arranged on the second rail, and the auxiliary member includes an elastic arm and a predetermined portion configured on the elastic arm; The blocking member is movably mounted to the second rail so that the blocking member can be in one of a first state and a second state relative to the second rail; as well as The operating member is used to operate the blocking member; Wherein, when the second rail is in a first extended position relative to the first rail, the blocking feature can block the blocking member in the first state to prevent the second rail from moving from the first extended position to a retracted direction; The operating member can be operated to move from a first operating position to an opening direction to a second operating position to drive the blocking member to be converted from the first state to the second state, so that the blocking feature cannot block the blocking member in the second state, so as to allow the second rail to move from the first extended position to the folded direction; When the operating member is at the second operating position, the operating member is locked to the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member through a locking feature to keep the operating member at the second operating position.
2. The slide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating member is movably mounted to the second rail.
3. The slide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the operating member is in the second operating position, the operating member is used to keep the blocking member in the second state.
4. The slide rail assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning member movably mounted on the second rail, so that the positioning member can be in one of a first state and a second state relative to the second rail; when the operating member is in the second operating position, the operating member is used to keep the positioning member in the second state.
5. The slide rail assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component further includes a mounting portion connected to the second rail, and the elastic arm extends from the mounting portion.
6. The slide rail assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a restoring elastic member. Once the latching feature is no longer latched on the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member, the restoring elastic member provides a restoring elastic force to the operating member so that the operating member can return from the second operating position to the first operating position.
7. The slide rail assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a first elastic feature; when the operating member is in the first operating position, the blocking member responds to the first elastic feature to provide elastic force to return from the second state to the first state.
8. The slide rail assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a second elastic feature; when the operating member is in the first operating position, the positioning member responds to the second elastic feature to provide elastic force to return from the second state to the first state.
9. The slide rail assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A predetermined object is also included which is connected to the second rail, and the predetermined object includes the first elastic feature and the second elastic feature.
10. The slide rail assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first rail is provided with a release feature; when the second rail moves from the first extended position to the folded direction to a folded position, the elastic arm of the auxiliary component is driven by the release feature of the first rail to release the latch feature from the predetermined portion of the auxiliary component.
11. The slide rail assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first rail further includes a positioning feature; when the second rail moves from the folded position to the opening direction to a second extended position, the positioning member in the first state can be engaged with the positioning feature to prevent the second rail from moving from the second extended position to the folded direction relative to the first rail.
12. The slide rail assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: When the second rail is in the first extended position, the slide rail assembly has a first length; when the second rail is in the second extended position, the slide rail assembly has a second length that is smaller than the first length.
13. The slide rail assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The utility model further comprises a third rail, wherein the second rail is movably installed between the first rail and the third rail.
14. The slide rail assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that: When the second rail is in the second extended position, the third rail can drive the positioning member to no longer be in the first state during the process of displacement from an open position relative to the second rail toward the folded direction, so that the positioning member is released from the positioning feature to allow the second rail to be displaced from the second extended position toward the folded direction relative to the first rail.
15. The slide rail assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: When the second rail is in the second extended position, the operating member can be operably moved from the first operating position to the second operating position to drive the positioning member to no longer be in the first state, so that the positioning member is released from the positioning feature to allow the second rail to move from the second extended position to the folded direction relative to the first rail; and the operating member is engaged with the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member through the engaging feature to keep the operating member in the second operating position.
16. The slide rail assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking member and the positioning member are pivotally connected to the second rail through an axle member.
17. A slide rail assembly, comprising a first rail, a second rail, an auxiliary member, a third rail, a stopper, a positioning member and an operating member, characterized in that: The first rail is arranged with a blocking feature and a positioning feature; The second rail is displaceable relative to the first rail; The auxiliary member is arranged on the second rail, and the auxiliary member includes an elastic arm and a predetermined portion configured on the elastic arm; The third rail is displaceable relative to the second rail; The blocking member and the positioning member are both movably mounted to the second rail, so that the blocking member and the positioning member can be in one of a first state and a second state relative to the second rail; and The operating member is used to operate the blocking member; Wherein, when the second rail is in a first extended position relative to the first rail, the blocking feature can block the blocking member in the first state to prevent the second rail from moving from the first extended position to a retracted direction; wherein, the operating member can be operably moved from a first operating position to a second operating position to drive the blocking member to be converted from the first state to the second state, so that the blocking feature cannot block the blocking member in the second state, so as to allow the second rail to move from the first extended position to the folded direction, and when the operating member is in the second operating position, the operating member is locked to the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member through a locking feature, so as to keep the operating member in the second operating position; Wherein, when the operating member is in the second operating position, the operating member is used to keep the blocking member in the second state; When the second rail is in the first extended position relative to the first rail and the blocking feature does not block the blocking member in the second state, the second rail can move from the first extended position to a retracted position in the retracted direction.
18. The slide rail assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: When the second rail is displaced from the folded position to an opening direction to a second extended position relative to the first rail, the positioning member in the first state can be engaged with the positioning feature to prevent the second rail from leaving the second extended position relative to the first rail; when the second rail is in the second extended position, the operating member can be operably moved from the first operating position to the second operating position to drive the positioning member to no longer be in the first state, so that the positioning member is released from the positioning feature to allow the second rail to be displaced from the second extended position to the folded direction or the opening direction relative to the first rail.
19. The slide rail assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that: It also includes a return elastic member. Once the latching feature is no longer latched on the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member, a return elastic force is provided to the operating member through the return elastic member, so that the operating member can return from the second operating position to the first operating position; the slide rail assembly also includes a first elastic feature; when the operating member is in the first operating position, the blocking member responds to the first elastic feature to provide elastic force to return from the second state to the first state; the first rail is arranged with a release feature; when the second rail moves from the first extended position to the folded direction to the folded position, the release feature of the first rail drives the elastic arm of the auxiliary member to release the latching feature from the predetermined portion of the auxiliary member.
20. The slide rail assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that: The operating member can be operably moved from the first operating position to the opening direction to the second operating position to drive the blocking member to be converted from the first state to the second state.
Citation Information
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