Multifunctional composite operating bed

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional composite operating bed, and relates to the field of medical equipment, the multifunctional composite operating bed comprises a bed body, the bed body is movably connected with a support frame, and the bed body is provided with a first long side and a second long side which are opposite; the first part is arranged above the bed body and is connected with the first long edge; the second part is arranged above the bed body and connected with the second long edge, and a containing space is formed between the second part and the first part; the adjusting assemblies are arranged on the bed body, and at least one of the first component and the second component is correspondingly provided with one adjusting assembly, so that the first component and the second component move towards or back to each other to adjust the size of the containing space. According to the technical scheme, the positions of the fixing columns are adjusted through the adjusting assemblies, and the technical problem that an existing operating bed cannot effectively meet different requirements of a user for the operating bed is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional composite operating table. Background Art

[0002] The multifunctional composite operating table is a medical device designed for orthopedic and interventional surgery. It has multiple functions and features to meet the special needs of orthopedic and interventional surgery. During surgery, intraoperative fluoroscopy is required to determine the patient's condition. Usually, the patient's position needs to be fixed, so that the fluoroscopy of different positions can be completed by flipping and moving the bed board.

[0003] Existing operating beds generally adopt a porous bed board design, and the fixing columns are fixed to the bed board by a plug-in method to fix the patient's position.

[0004] However, the existing operating beds cannot effectively meet the different needs of users for operating beds during use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional composite operating table, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing operating table cannot effectively meet the different needs of users for the operating table.

[0006] For the above purpose, the multifunctional composite operating table proposed by the present invention comprises:

[0007] Support frame;

[0008] A bed body, the bed body is movably connected to the support frame and has a first long side and a second long side opposite to each other;

[0009] A first component, disposed above the bed and connected to the first long side;

[0010] A second component is disposed above the bed body and connected to the second long side, and a receiving space is formed between the second component and the first component; and

[0011] An adjusting component is arranged on the bed body, and at least one of the first component and the second component is correspondingly provided with an adjusting component so that the first component and the second component move toward or away from each other to adjust the size of the accommodating space.

[0012] In one embodiment, the adjustment component comprises:

[0013] a rack, the rack being movably connected to the bed body; and

[0014] A driving part, wherein the driving part is movably connected to the bed body, and the driving part is connected to the rack to drive the rack to move relative to the bed body;

[0015] The rack is connected to the first component to enable the first component to move toward or away from the second component, or the rack is connected to the second component to enable the second component to move toward or away from the first component.

[0016] In one embodiment, the rack is slidably disposed on the bed, and the rack slides along the length direction of the bed so that one of the first component and the second component is positioned in an adjustable position in the length direction of the bed.

[0017] In one embodiment, the multifunctional composite operating bed further comprises a snap-fit ​​structure, and a plurality of the snap-fit ​​structures are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed body, each of the snap-fit ​​structures is movably connected to a rack, and the snap-fit ​​structures are snap-fitted to the bed body.

[0018] In one embodiment, the buckle structure includes a buckle, and a plurality of slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed, and the buckle is engaged with at least one of the slots; one side of the buckle is slidably connected to the rack, and the other side is connected to the driving part.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first component includes at least two first fixing columns, each of which is fixedly connected to one of the racks, wherein an angle between one of the first fixing columns near three quarters of the length of the bed and the vertical direction of the bed is 20 to 30 degrees; and / or,

[0020] The second component includes at least two second fixing columns, each of which is fixedly connected to a rack, wherein the angle between the second fixing column located near three quarters of the length of the bed and the vertical direction of the bed is 20 to 30 degrees.

[0021] In one embodiment, the bed comprises:

[0022] A bed board is movably connected to the support frame, and a receiving cavity is provided on the bed board;

[0023] A movable plate is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and at least two movable plates are disposed along the length direction of the bed board, and two adjacent movable plates are connected by hinges; and

[0024] A driving member, the driving member is disposed on the bed board, and the driving member is connected to the movable board to drive two adjacent ends of the movable boards close to each other to rise and fall simultaneously relative to the bed board;

[0025] The accommodating cavity is arranged at one third of the length of the bed board, and a through hole is arranged on the movable board to allow the electric drill to pass through.

[0026] In one embodiment, the multifunctional composite operating bed further comprises a pedal drive device, which is disposed on the support frame and is drive-connected to the bed board to control the plane position and spatial position of the bed body.

[0027] In one embodiment, the multifunctional composite operating table further comprises a bed transfer device, which is arranged at the bottom of the bed board, and the bed transfer device comprises:

[0028] A guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed board and is arranged parallel to the width direction of the bed board;

[0029] A slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected to the guide rail and extends toward one side of the bed board;

[0030] A support plate, wherein the support plate is slidably connected to the slide rail;

[0031] a hidden plate, the hidden plate being arranged on a side of the support plate facing the bed board; and

[0032] A lifting member is arranged on the supporting plate and connected to the hidden plate to drive the hidden plate to rise relative to the supporting plate.

[0033] In one embodiment, the multifunctional composite operating table further comprises:

[0034] A column is provided at one end of the support frame, and an end of the column away from the support frame is movably connected to the bed body;

[0035] A headrest, the headrest being movably connected to the bed body;

[0036] A radiation-proof curtain, which is arranged below the bed;

[0037] A traction device, which is movably disposed at one end of the bed body away from the headrest, and is used to stabilize the patient's position to pull the bones; and

[0038] A multifunctional robotic arm, at least one of which is provided on both sides of the bed to assist in the operation.

[0039] In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the support frame provided can provide an overall structural frame for the multifunctional composite operating bed, and can provide support for the bed body. The bed body is movably connected to the support frame, is an important component of the multifunctional composite operating bed, and can provide support for the patient. The first component is provided on the bed body, and can abut against one side of the patient. The second component provided can abut against the other side of the patient, and the second component cooperates with the first component to complete the fixation of the patient's position. In addition, the size of the accommodation space formed between the second component and the first component can be adjusted by the adjustment component provided, so as to be suitable for patients of different body shapes. It can be understood that when the patient is small in size, one of the first component and the second component is moved toward the other, or the two are moved toward each other at the same time, so as to reduce the accommodation space to suit the patient; when the patient is large in size, one of the first component and the second component is moved away from the other, or the two are moved away from each other at the same time, so as to increase the accommodation space to suit the patient. The technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present invention replaces the jack-type fixing method, thereby improving the flexibility of the multifunctional compound operating table. At the same time, the independently arranged adjustment component can effectively solve the problem of transparent areas in the image during perspective caused by the porous operating table, and can effectively meet the different needs of users for the operating table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the multifunctional composite operating table provided by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 A front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multifunctional composite operating table provided by the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 A schematic side structural diagram of an embodiment of the multifunctional composite operating table provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another perspective of an embodiment of the multifunctional composite operating table provided by the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the adjustment assembly provided by the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the bed transfer device provided by the present invention.

[0047] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0048] 10. Support frame; 11. Post; 12. Headrest; 13. Traction device; 14. Multifunctional mechanical arm; 20. Bed body; 21. Slot; 22. Bed board; 23. Movable plate; 24. Driving member; 30. First component; 40. Second component; 50. Adjustment assembly; 51. Rack; 52. Driving unit; 60. Buckle; 70. Foot-operated driving device; 80. Bed-passing device; 81. Guide rail; 82. Slide rail; 83. Support plate; 84. Hidden plate; 85. Lifting member.

[0049] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0052] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0053] For the operating table used in orthopedic surgery, during the operation, the patient's position needs to be fixed in consideration of the requirements of the operation process. Currently, a porous bed board design is used, and the position is fixed by a plug-in type. However, the above fixing method is less flexible, and the porous bed board will cause a transparent area in the image during perspective, which cannot effectively meet the different needs of users for the operating table.

[0054] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional compound operating bed, wherein a first component and a second component are respectively arranged on both sides of the bed body to fix the patient's position, and an independent adjustment component is arranged, and the adjustment component is movably connected to the bed body, so that the position of at least one of the first component and the second component can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape, so that the accommodating space between the first component and the second component can be suitable for different patients, thereby improving the flexibility of the multifunctional compound operating bed and being able to effectively meet the different needs of users for the operating bed.

[0055] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0056] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a multifunctional composite operating table provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises:

[0057] Support frame 10;

[0058] A bed body 20, which is movably connected to the support frame 10 and has a first long side and a second long side opposite to each other;

[0059] A first component 30 is disposed above the bed 20 and connected to the first long side;

[0060] The second component 40 is disposed above the bed body 20 and connected to the second long side, and a receiving space is formed between the second component 40 and the first component 30; and

[0061] The adjustment component 50 is disposed on the bed body 20 , and at least one of the first component 30 and the second component 40 is correspondingly provided with an adjustment component 50 so that the first component 30 and the second component 40 move toward or away from each other to adjust the size of the accommodating space.

[0062] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the support frame 10 provided can provide an overall structural frame for the multifunctional composite operating bed, and can provide support for the bed body 20. The bed body 20 is movably connected to the support frame 10, is an important component of the multifunctional composite operating bed, and can provide support for the patient. The first component 30 is provided on the bed body 20, and can abut against one side of the patient. The second component 40 provided can abut against the other side of the patient, and the second component 40 cooperates with the first component 30 to complete the fixation of the patient's position. In addition, the size of the accommodation space formed between the second component 40 and the first component 30 can be adjusted by the provided adjustment component 50, so as to be suitable for patients of different body shapes. It can be understood that when the patient is small in size, one of the first component 30 and the second component 40 is moved toward the other, or the two are moved toward each other at the same time, so as to reduce the accommodation space to suit the patient; when the patient is large in size, one of the first component 30 and the second component 40 is moved back to the other, or the two are moved back to each other at the same time, so as to increase the accommodation space to suit the patient. The technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present invention replaces the jack-type fixing method, thereby improving the flexibility of the multifunctional compound operating table. At the same time, the independently arranged adjustment component can effectively solve the problem of transparent areas in the image during perspective caused by the porous operating table, and can effectively meet the different needs of users for the operating table.

[0063] Specifically, the multifunctional composite operating table includes a support frame 10 , a bed body 20 , a first component 30 , a second component 40 and an adjustment component 50 .

[0064] The support frame 10 can be made of sheet metal, has a certain load-bearing capacity, and can provide support.

[0065] The bed 20 is movably arranged on the support frame 10, and can be movably connected to the support frame 10 through a rotating shaft, and can be turned relative to the support frame 10 under the application of external force. The bed 20 is generally made of carbon fiber material, which is light and strong, and can provide good X-ray transmittance, no metal artifacts, and is convenient for the use of intraoperative imaging equipment.

[0066] The first component 30 is used to support the side of the patient close to the first long side. The first component 30 can be a support plate 83 or a support column, and the support plate 83 or the support column can be connected to the first long side through a buckle 60. When the patient lies on the bed 20, the support plate 83 or the support column abuts against the side of the patient's body close to the first long side.

[0067] The second component 40 cooperates with the first component 30 to fix the patient's position. The second component 40 can be the above-mentioned support plate 83 or support column, and can be connected to the second long side through the buckle 60. When the patient lies on the bed 20, the support plate 83 or support column is abutted against the side of the patient's body close to the second long side. It can be understood that when the bed 20 is flipped to one side, that is, the first long side is lowered and the second long side is raised, at this time, the first component 30 supports the patient, and the second component 40 ensures the stability and safety of the patient's position during the operation; when the bed 20 is flipped to the other side, that is, the first long side is raised and the second long side is lowered, at this time, the second component 40 supports the patient, and the first component 30 ensures the stability and safety of the patient's position during the operation.

[0068] The adjustment component 50 can adjust the size of the accommodation space formed between the first component 30 and the second component 40. It is understandable that the adjustment component 50 can make at least one of the first component 30 and the second component 40 move toward or away from each other, thereby reducing or increasing the accommodation space. The adjustment component 50 can be a cylinder or a telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the first component 30 or the second component 40. When it is necessary to place a patient, the cylinder or the telescopic rod is moved in a direction away from the center of the bed 20 until the size of the accommodation space can accommodate the patient; when it is necessary to fix the patient, the cylinder or the telescopic rod is moved in a direction close to the center of the bed 20 until the first component 30 and the second component 40 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the patient, thereby fixing the patient's position.

[0069] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component 50 includes:

[0070] A rack 51 movably connected to the bed 20; and

[0071] A driving part 52, the driving part 52 is movably connected to the bed body 20, and the driving part 52 is connected to the rack 51 to drive the rack 51 to move relative to the bed body 20;

[0072] The rack 51 is connected to the first component 30 to move the first component 30 toward or away from the second component 40 , or the rack 51 is connected to the second component 40 to move the second component 40 toward or away from the first component 30 .

[0073] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the adjustment component 50 may also include a rack 51 and a driving part 52. In this embodiment, the driving part 52 may be a gear, which may be rotatably connected to the bed 20 through a rotating shaft, and the gear may mesh with the rack 51, and the rotational movement of the gear may drive the rack 51 to move linearly, thereby adjusting the relative position of the first component 30 and the second component 40. Applying an external force to the gear may cause the gear to drive the rack 51 to move in a direction close to the center of the bed 20, so that the first component 30 or the second component 40 at one end of the rack 51 may move closer to each other, thereby reducing the accommodation space. Applying a reverse force to the gear may cause the gear to drive the rack 51 to move in a direction away from the center of the bed 20, so that the first component 30 or the second component 40 at one end of the rack 51 may move away from each other, thereby increasing the accommodation space. The gear can be driven by a motor to rotate or can be rotated manually. It is understandable that a self-locking structure is also provided when manually operated. The self-locking structure can be a worm wheel coaxial with the gear, meshing with the worm, so that when the external force disappears, the rack 51 can be fixed, thereby fixing the first component 30 or the second component 40. Of course, in order to ensure the smooth movement of the rack 51, a track that can slide along the length direction of the rack 51 can also be provided, which is more conducive to the movement of the rack 51.

[0074] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the rack 51 is slidably disposed on the bed 20, and the rack 51 slides along the length direction of the bed 20 so that one of the first component 30 and the second component 40 is positioned in the length direction of the bed 20 and is adjustable.

[0075] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the first component 30 and the second component 40 can be moved closer to or farther from each other by sliding the rack 51 to achieve the required adjustment function. In addition, the rack 51 slides along the length direction of the bed 20, so that the position of one of the first component 30 and the second component 40 in the length direction of the bed 20 is adjustable, so that the appropriate support point can be selected according to the body position of different patients.

[0076] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional composite operating bed further comprises a buckle 60 structure, and a plurality of buckle 60 structures are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed body 20 , each buckle 60 structure is movably connected to a rack 51 , and the buckle 60 structure is buckled with the bed body 20 .

[0077] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the plug-in connection method is replaced by the design of the buckle 60 structure, which can solve the problem that the bed board 22 is fragile due to too many holes. In addition, the bed board 22 can be connected to a suitable position according to the body position of different patients, thereby improving the flexibility of the multifunctional composite operating table.

[0078] Further, see Figure 2 , Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the buckle 60 structure includes a buckle 60, and a plurality of slots 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed body 20, and the buckle 60 is engaged with at least one of the slots 21; one side of the buckle 60 is slidably connected to the rack 51, and the other side is connected to the driving part 52.

[0079] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the buckle 60 structure also includes a buckle 60. The buckle 60 can be U-shaped, so that it is convenient to clamp on the edge of the bed 20. It can be understood that a plurality of slots 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed 20, and the buckle 60 is fixed by the connection part on the buckle 60 to achieve the connection with the slot 21. The connection part can be one or more, and each connection part corresponds to a slot 21. In this embodiment, one side of the buckle 60 is slidably connected to the rack 51, which can provide support for the rack 51, and the other side is connected to the driving part 52, so that the driving part 52 can drive the rack 51 to move relative to the buckle 60.

[0080] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the first component 30 includes at least two first fixing columns, each of which is fixedly connected to a rack 51, wherein the angle between a first fixing column near the rear of the bed 20 and the bed 20 is 20 to 30 degrees; and / or,

[0081] The second component 40 includes at least two second fixing columns, each of which is fixedly connected to a rack 51 , wherein the angle between a second fixing column near the rear of the bed 20 and the bed 20 is 20 to 30 degrees.

[0082] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the first component 30 may include at least two first fixing columns. The second component 40 includes at least two second fixing columns. By setting in this way, the patient's position can be fixed more accurately, and the flexibility of the multifunctional composite operating bed can be improved. In this embodiment, the angle between a first fixing column or a second fixing column near the tail of the bed body 20 and the bed body 20 is set to 20 to 30 degrees, which can achieve the effect of single-leg traction, so that the patient can be conveniently pulled. Preferably, both the first fixing column and the second fixing column can be telescopic rods, which can be telescopic in the longitudinal direction to achieve the effect of fixing the human body at multiple angles.

[0083] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the bed 20 comprises:

[0084] The bed board 22 is movably connected to the support frame 10, and a receiving cavity is provided on the bed board 22;

[0085] A movable plate 23 is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and at least two movable plates 23 are disposed along the length direction of the bed plate 22, and two adjacent movable plates 23 are connected by hinges; and

[0086] A driving member 24, the driving member 24 is disposed on the bed board 22, and the driving member 24 is connected to the movable board 23 to drive two adjacent movable boards 23 to move their ends close to each other up and down relative to the bed board 22 at the same time;

[0087] The accommodating cavity is arranged at one third of the length of the bed plate 22 , and a through hole is arranged on the movable plate 23 to allow the electric drill to pass through.

[0088] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the bed body 20 may also include a bed board 22, a movable board 23 and a driving member 24. The bed board 22 may be used to place the patient, and a receiving cavity is provided on the bed board 22, and the movable board 23 is arranged in the receiving cavity. In this embodiment, the driving member 24 may be a telescopic supporter, one end of which is connected to the bed board 22, and the other end is connected to the movable board 23. There are at least two movable boards 23 along the length direction of the bed board 22, and two adjacent movable boards 23 are connected by hinges. In this way, in a normal state, the movable board 23 and the bed board 22 are on the same horizontal plane. When performing spinal surgery, the telescopic supporter may be used to make the ends of two adjacent movable boards 23 close to each other rise and fall at a certain angle relative to the bed board 22 as needed. It can be understood that the receiving cavity is arranged at one-third of the length of the bed board 22, that is, the center position of the spine where the patient lies on the operating bed.

[0089] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional composite operating bed further includes a foot-operated driving device 70 , which is disposed on the support frame 10 and is drivingly connected to the bed board 22 to control the plane position and spatial position of the bed body 20 .

[0090] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the plane movement or spatial movement of the bed 20 can be controlled by the foot-operated driving device 70. It can be understood that by using the foot-operated driving device 70, the doctor can adjust the position of the bed 20 without interrupting the surgical process, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the operation. In this embodiment, a transmission structure can be used, and the doctor can control the movement and position adjustment of the multifunctional composite operating bed by stepping on the foot pedal. Sensors can also be set to provide feedback on the position and movement of the multifunctional composite operating bed to ensure precise control.

[0091] Further, see Figure 2 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional composite operating table further comprises a bed transfer device 80, which is disposed at the bottom of the bed board 22. The bed transfer device 80 comprises:

[0092] A guide rail 81, the guide rail 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed board 22 and is arranged parallel to the width direction of the bed board 22;

[0093] A slide rail 82, which is slidably connected to the guide rail 81 and extends toward one side of the bed board 22;

[0094] A support plate 83, the support plate 83 is slidably connected to the slide rail 82;

[0095] A hidden plate 84, which is disposed on a side of the support plate 83 facing the bed plate 22; and

[0096] The lifting member 85 is disposed on the supporting plate 83 , and the lifting member 85 is connected to the hidden plate 84 to drive the hidden plate 84 to rise relative to the supporting plate 83 .

[0097] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the multifunctional composite operating bed may also include a bed-passing device 80, which extends under the patient's body when in use, lifts the patient and moves him to the bed board 22, and is folded and stored under the bed board 22 after use, so as to realize the convenient bed-passing of the patient. In this embodiment, the bed-passing device 80 may also include a guide rail 81, a slide rail 82, a support plate 83, a hidden plate 84 and a lifting member 85. The lifting member 85 may be a cylinder or a telescopic rod. When in use, the whole structure slides under the patient's body through the sliding connection between the guide rail 81 and the slide rail 82. At this time, the cylinder or the telescopic rod moves to lift the hidden plate 84 to lift the patient, and then the slide rail 82 is fixed, and the hidden plate 84 moves relative to the slide rail 82 through the sliding connection between the support plate 83 and the slide rail 82, so as to complete the bed-passing of the patient; after use, it is folded and stored under the bed board 22 to reduce the risk of affecting the operation. In order to improve the stability of the overall structure, a limiter may be provided at the bottom of the bed board 22 so that the limiter abuts against the slide rail 82 when the bed-passing device 80 is folded and stored under the bed board 22 , which is more conducive to hiding the bed-passing device 80 .

[0098] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional composite operating table further comprises:

[0099] The column 11 is disposed at one end of the support frame 10, and the end of the column 11 away from the support frame 10 is movably connected to the bed body 20;

[0100] A headrest 12, the headrest 12 is movably connected to the bed body 20;

[0101] A radiation-proof curtain, which is arranged below the bed 20;

[0102] A traction device 13, which is movably disposed at one end of the bed 20 away from the headrest 12, and is used to stabilize the patient's position to traction the bones; and

[0103] Multifunctional robotic arm 14: At least one multifunctional robotic arm 14 is provided on both sides of the bed 20 to assist in the operation.

[0104] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the multifunctional composite operating bed may also include a column 11, a headrest 12, a radiation-proof curtain, a traction device 13 and a multifunctional mechanical arm 14. In this embodiment, the column 11 is arranged at one end of the support frame 10, and can provide support for the bed 20. At the same time, the setting of the single column 11 enables the C-arm machine to scan around. The headrest 12 is movably connected to the bed 20, can be turned up or folded down, and can be adjusted by a knob according to the angle during use, which is convenient for operating brain surgery. The radiation-proof curtain is arranged below the bed 20 to isolate intraoperative radiation. The traction device 13 is arranged at the tail of the bed 20 to stabilize the patient's position and perform bone traction. Through such a setting, there is no need to push the traction device over during the actual operation. It only needs to raise the traction device 13 at the end of the bed to use it. At the same time, in the ward, the traction effect can also be predicted by observing the traction force in real time. The multifunctional robotic arm 14 is disposed around the bed 20 and can be used to fix surgical instruments, cameras or other equipment to assist the surgical process. It can usually be extended and rotated to adapt to different surgical needs.

[0105] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional composite operating table, characterized in that: include: Support frame; A bed body, the bed body is movably connected to the support frame and has a first long side and a second long side opposite to each other; A first component, disposed above the bed and connected to the first long side; A second component is disposed above the bed body and connected to the second long side, and a containing space is formed between the second component and the first component; as well as An adjusting component is arranged on the bed body, and at least one of the first component and the second component is correspondingly provided with an adjusting component so that the first component and the second component move toward or away from each other to adjust the size of the accommodating space.

2. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: a rack, the rack being movably connected to the bed body; and A driving part, wherein the driving part is movably connected to the bed body, and the driving part is connected to the rack to drive the rack to move relative to the bed body; The rack is connected to the first component to enable the first component to move toward or away from the second component, or the rack is connected to the second component to enable the second component to move toward or away from the first component.

3. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack is slidably disposed on the bed, and the rack slides along the length direction of the bed so that one of the first component and the second component is positioned in the length direction of the bed and is adjustable.

4. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multifunctional composite operating bed also includes a buckle structure, and a plurality of the buckle structures are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed body. Each of the buckle structures is movably connected to a rack, and the buckle structure is buckled with the bed body.

5. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle structure includes a buckle, and a plurality of slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bed body. The buckle is engaged with at least one of the slots; one side of the buckle is slidably connected to the rack, and the other side is connected to the driving part.

6. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first component includes at least two first fixing columns, each of which is fixedly connected to a rack, wherein an angle between a first fixing column located near three quarters of the length of the bed and the vertical direction of the bed is 20 to 30 degrees; and / or, The second component includes at least two second fixing columns, each of which is fixedly connected to a rack, wherein the angle between the second fixing column located near three quarters of the length of the bed and the vertical direction of the bed is 20 to 30 degrees.

7. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed comprises: A bed board is movably connected to the support frame, and a receiving cavity is provided on the bed board; A movable plate is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and at least two movable plates are disposed along the length direction of the bed board, and two adjacent movable plates are connected by hinges; and A driving member, the driving member is disposed on the bed board, and the driving member is connected to the movable board to drive two adjacent ends of the movable boards close to each other to rise and fall simultaneously relative to the bed board; The accommodating cavity is arranged at one third of the length of the bed board, and a through hole is arranged on the movable board to allow the electric drill to pass through.

8. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multifunctional composite operating bed also includes a pedal drive device, which is arranged on the support frame and is drivingly connected to the bed board to control the plane position and spatial position of the bed body.

9. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multifunctional composite operating bed also includes a bed transfer device, which is arranged at the bottom of the bed board, and the bed transfer device includes: A guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed board and is arranged parallel to the width direction of the bed board; A slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected to the guide rail and extends toward one side of the bed board; A support plate, wherein the support plate is slidably connected to the slide rail; a hidden plate, the hidden plate being arranged on a side of the support plate facing the bed board; and A lifting member is arranged on the supporting plate and connected to the hidden plate to drive the hidden plate to rise relative to the supporting plate.

10. The multifunctional composite operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional composite operating table also includes: A column is provided at one end of the support frame, and an end of the column away from the support frame is movably connected to the bed body; A headrest, the headrest being movably connected to the bed body; A radiation-proof curtain, which is arranged below the bed; A traction device, which is movably disposed at one end of the bed body away from the headrest, and is used to stabilize the patient's position to pull the bones; and A multifunctional robotic arm, at least one of which is provided on both sides of the bed to assist in the operation.

Images