Separation and purification device and process for preparing liquid collagen peptide

By designing a separation and purification device for collagen peptide preparation, automatic replacement and cleaning of filter components are realized, solving the problems of reducing filtration efficiency and time-consuming manual replacement in the prior art, and improving the preparation efficiency and product purity.

CN119455480APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18ANHUI SEMNL BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510065580.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing collagen peptide preparation process, impurities accumulate after long-term use of the filter net, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency or blockage, which requires manual disassembly and replacement, which is time-consuming and not conducive to large-packaging preparation.

Method used

A separation and purification device is designed, including a filter housing, cleaning housing, filter assembly, flow guide assembly and drive assembly. Through the cooperation of multiple T-shaped slide chutes and flow guide plates, the automatic replacement and cleaning of the filter assembly is achieved, avoiding the Manual disassembly and sterilize.

Benefits of technology

Continuous filtration treatment of collagen peptide liquid is realized, the preparation efficiency is improved, bacterial contamination is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the filter components is improved through automatic cleaning and drying.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a separation and purification device and process for preparing liquid collagen peptide, the device comprises a filter shell, a cleaning shell, filter components, a flow guide component and a driving component, the collagen peptide raw material liquid is circularly and continuously filtered by replacing and cleaning a plurality of filter components, and the collagen peptide raw material liquid is separated and purified. The preparation efficiency of the collagen peptide liquid is effectively improved, the collagen peptide raw material liquid can flow along the filter screen through cooperation of the flow guide mechanism, the filtering effect on the raw material liquid is further improved, the filtering shell and the cleaning shell are always kept in a closed state in the process of replacing and cleaning the filtering assembly, and the filtering efficiency is improved. In addition, a driving mechanism is used for driving a filtering assembly to slide, so that the filtering assembly is automatically replaced, and through the arrangement of a deflection frame, a filtering seat, a second gear and a driving rod, the filtering assembly can be overturned back and forth during cleaning, so that the collagen peptide liquid can be cleaned more conveniently, and the service life of the collagen peptide liquid is prolonged. And the cleaning effect of the filtering assembly is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of collagen peptide preparation, and in particular to a separation and purification device and process for preparing liquid collagen peptide. Background Art

[0002] Collagen peptide oral liquid is a functional food with collagen as its main ingredient. It is taken orally to supplement the collagen needed by the human body. Existing collagen peptide oral liquids are produced by spray-drying collagen peptides into powders, which need to be re-dissolved in water during the production of oral liquids. This process consumes a lot of manpower and material resources. High-concentration large-package collagen peptides reduce the spray drying, water addition, heating and re-dissolution steps, reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution, and avoid the impact of multiple heating on the taste, smell, color and physiological activity of collagen peptides.

[0003] Among them, high-concentration collagen peptides refer to collagen products with smaller molecular weight and higher concentration obtained after collagen has been processed by processes such as hydrolysis, separation, and purification. In order to improve the purity and concentration of collagen peptides, it is generally necessary to filter and separate the collagen peptide raw material liquid. In this process, a multi-stage filtration mechanism is usually used to filter the collagen peptide raw material liquid. When the existing filtration mechanism is filtering, impurities will accumulate on the surface of the filter mesh during long-term use, which will affect the filtration of the raw material liquid and even cause blockage. Therefore, it is necessary to manually disassemble and replace the filtration mechanism. During this process, the preparation of collagen peptides needs to be stopped, and the device needs to be re-sterilized during the replacement process, which consumes a lot of time and makes the preparation efficiency of the collagen peptide liquid low, which is not conducive to the preparation of large packages of collagen peptides.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a separation and purification device and process for preparing liquid collagen peptides to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides, comprising a filter housing, a cleaning shell, a filter component, a flow guide component and a driving component, wherein the filter housing is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a cleaning shell on both sides, and the filter housing and the cleaning shell are symmetrically and tiltedly staggered with a plurality of T-shaped slide grooves, a filter component is slidably provided in the T-shaped slide groove, a plurality of flow guide components are slidably provided in the filter housing, a driving component for driving the filter component to slide is slidably provided in the cleaning shell, a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the top of the filter housing, a transparent buffer chamber is fixedly provided on the bottom of the filter housing, a discharge pipe and a reflux pipe are fixedly provided on the buffer chamber, and the reflux pipe is connected with the feed pipe; The filter assembly includes a slide, a deflection frame, a filter seat and a filter screen, wherein the slide and the deflection frame are both C-shaped, T-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the slide, the T-shaped rods slide along the T-shaped slide grooves, the deflection frame is rotatably arranged on the slide, the filter seat is rotatably arranged on the deflection frame, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the filter seat.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving plate, a sliding member, and a connecting member, wherein the driving plate is slidably arranged in the cleaning shell, a sliding member is slidably arranged in the driving plate, a plurality of connecting members are rotatably arranged on the sliding member, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the filter seat.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting member includes a T-shaped connecting rod and a rotating rod slidably connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the filter seat, and the rotating rod is slidably connected to the driving plate and rotatably connected to the sliding member.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes two sealing plates, a rotating shaft 1, a guide plate and a sealing block, wherein sealing grooves are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the filter housing, and the two sealing plates respectively slide along the two sealing grooves for sealing, a plurality of rotating shafts 1 are rotatably provided on the sealing plate, and a guide plate is fixedly provided between two rotating shafts 1 at relative positions of the two sealing plates through a fixing rod, a through groove for the sliding of the rotating shaft 1 is provided on the filter housing, a sealing block is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 1, and the sealing block slides along the through groove for sealing.

[0009] Preferably, a gear 1 is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft 1; A rack is fixedly arranged on the filter housing, and the gear 1 is meshed with the rack.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding member comprises a sliding plate and a driving rod, wherein the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the driving plate, the driving rod is slidably arranged in the sliding plate, and the driving rod is provided with a plurality of teeth; A second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the sliding plate, and the second gear is meshed with the teeth.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly provided on the connecting rod, a limiting groove is provided in the rotating rod, and the limiting block slides along the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of spray rods are rotatably arranged on the cleaning shell, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the spray rods, the spray rods are connected to an external spray mechanism, and a drying mechanism is also fixedly arranged on the cleaning shell.

[0013] Preferably, the filter housing is provided with a plurality of through holes for sliding of the filter assembly, the slide is slidably arranged along the through holes, and one end of the slide can be sealed and connected to the through holes, and the other end of the slide can cooperate with the deflection frame and the filter seat to be sealed and connected to the through holes.

[0014] A separation and purification process for preparing liquid collagen peptides, comprising the following steps: S1. Sterilize the entire device, then use the driving component to drive multiple filter components in one of the cleaning shells to slide into the filter housing, and drive the guide component to slide at the same time, so that the multiple guide plates and the multiple filter components are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner; S2, feeding the collagen peptide raw material liquid from the feed pipe into the filter housing, and filtering the raw material liquid through a plurality of the filter components; S3, the filtered raw material liquid enters the buffer chamber, the clarity of the raw material liquid in the buffer chamber is observed or the raw material liquid in the buffer chamber is detected by a particle detector to determine whether the raw material liquid needs to be circulated and filtered; S4, when the filter assembly needs to be replaced and cleaned, the raw liquid is temporarily stopped and the driving assembly is used to drive the multiple filter assemblies to slide into the cleaning shell, and the guide assembly is driven to slide, and the multiple filter assemblies in another cleaning shell are slid into the filter housing, at this time, the multiple guide plates and the multiple filter assemblies are arranged in an inclined staggered manner, and then the raw liquid is re-supplied; S5, after the filter assembly enters the cleaning shell, the sliding member is driven to slide, so that the sliding member drives the deflection frame to rotate to a horizontal position, and then the driving rod is driven to slide back and forth, so that the gear 2 rotates back and forth under the meshing action of the teeth and drives the filter seat to rotate, and then the cleaning agent is sprayed by the spray head, and the spray rod is rotated to wash the filter screen in all directions; S6. After the flushing is completed, the driving rod is continuously driven back and forth, so that the filter seat drives the filter screen to rotate back and forth, the cleaning liquid is thrown off, and the filter assembly is dried by a drying mechanism; S7, alternately replace the filter components in the filter housing to filter the raw material liquid, and clean the replaced filter components until all the raw material liquid is filtered.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a separation and purification device and process for preparing liquid collagen peptides, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, a plurality of filter components are arranged on both sides of the filter housing, and the collagen peptide raw material liquid is filtered in a continuous cycle by replacing and cleaning the filter components, and the filter screen does not need to be stopped to disassemble the filter screen, thereby effectively improving the preparation efficiency of the collagen peptide liquid, and the collagen peptide raw material liquid can flow along the filter screen through the cooperation of the guide mechanism, thereby further improving the filtering effect of the raw material liquid, and the filter housing and the cleaning shell are always kept in a closed state during the replacement and cleaning of the filter components, thereby effectively preventing bacteria from invading and contaminating the collagen peptide liquid, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the filter component to slide, so as to realize the autonomous replacement of the filter component, and the filter component can be flipped back and forth during cleaning through the arrangement of the deflection frame, the filter seat, the second gear and the driving rod, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect of the filter component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter housing and the cleaning housing in the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving component and the filtering component in the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guiding mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting member in the present invention; In the figure: 1. filter housing; 11. T-shaped slide; 12. rack 1; 2. cleaning shell; 21. spray rod; 22. spray head; 3. filter assembly; 31. slide; 311. T-shaped rod; 32. deflection frame; 33. filter seat; 34. filter screen; 4. guide assembly; 41. sealing plate; 42. shaft 1; 421. gear 1; 43. guide plate; 44. sealing block; 5. drive assembly; 51. drive plate; 52. sliding member; 521. sliding plate; 522. drive rod; 523. teeth; 53. connecting member; 531. connecting rod; 532. rotating rod; 533. shaft 2; 534. gear 2; 535. limit block; 536. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] See also Figure 1 to Figure 7In an embodiment of the present invention, a separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides comprises a filter housing 1, a cleaning housing 2, a filter component 3, a flow guide component 4 and a driving component 5, wherein the filter housing 1 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a cleaning housing 2 on both sides, and the filter housing 1 and the cleaning housing 2 are symmetrically and tiltedly staggered with a plurality of T-shaped slide grooves 11, the filter component 3 is slidably provided in the T-shaped slide groove 11, the filter housing 1 is slidably provided with a plurality of flow guide components 4, the cleaning housing 2 is slidably provided with a driving component 5 for driving the filter component 3 to slide, a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the top of the filter housing 1, a transparent buffer chamber is fixedly provided on the bottom of the filter housing 1, a discharge pipe and a reflux pipe are fixedly provided on the buffer chamber, and the reflux pipe is communicated with the feed pipe; The filter assembly 3 includes a slide 31, a deflection frame 32, a filter seat 33 and a filter screen 34, wherein the slide 31 and the deflection frame 32 are both C-shaped, T-shaped rods 311 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the slide 31, and the T-shaped rods 311 slide along the T-shaped slide groove 11, the deflection frame 32 is rotatably arranged on the slide 31, the filter seat 33 is rotatably arranged on the deflection frame 32, and the filter screen 34 is fixedly arranged on the filter seat 33; The driving assembly 5 includes a driving plate 51, a sliding member 52, and a connecting member 53, wherein the driving plate 51 is slidably disposed in the cleaning shell 2, the sliding member 52 is slidably disposed in the driving plate 51, a plurality of connecting members 53 are rotatably disposed on the sliding member 52, and the other end of the connecting member 53 is connected to the filter seat 33; In addition, there are various power drive modes for the driving plate 51 to slide along the cleaning shell 2, such as a screw nut pair, a worm gear and a hydraulic drive mechanism. The preferred drive mode here is the screw nut pair; The connecting member 53 includes a T-shaped connecting rod 531 and a rotating rod 532 slidably connected to the connecting rod 531. The connecting rod 531 is rotatably disposed on the filter seat 33. The rotating rod 532 is slidably connected to the driving plate 51 and is rotatably connected to the sliding member 52. The guide assembly 4 includes two sealing plates 41, a rotating shaft 42, a guide plate 43 and a sealing block 44, wherein the filter housing 1 is symmetrically provided with sealing grooves on both sides, and the two sealing plates 41 are respectively slid along the two sealing grooves in a sealing manner, a plurality of rotating shafts 42 are rotatably provided on the sealing plate 41, and a guide plate 43 is fixedly provided between two rotating shafts 42 at relative positions of the two sealing plates 41 through a fixing rod, a through groove for the sliding of the rotating shaft 42 is provided on the filter housing 1, a sealing block 44 is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 42, and the sealing block 44 slides along the through groove in a sealing manner; In addition, the power for the sealing plate 41 to slide along the sealing groove comes from an external driving mechanism. A hydraulic rod can be fixedly arranged on the sealing plate 41, and a hydraulic cavity is provided in the sealing groove. The hydraulic rod is sealingly and slidably connected with the hydraulic cavity. The sliding of the sealing plate 41 is controlled by filling liquid into the hydraulic cavity. Alternatively, the sealing plate 41 and the sealing groove itself are arranged into a sealed cavity structure, and pressure is directly filled into the cavity to drive the sealing plate 41 to slide. A gear 421 is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft 42; A rack 12 is fixedly disposed on the filter housing 1, and the gear 1 421 is meshed with the rack 12; For ease of understanding, the rotating shaft 42 can be regarded as a large rotating disk, the center of which is on the center line of the filter housing 1, and both ends of the guide plate 43 are located on the outer circumference of the disk, and the guide plate 43 is tilted. When the disk is in the forward position, one end of the guide plate 43 is attached to one side of the filter housing 1 and is in a tilted state. Then, when the rotating disk rotates, the other end of the guide wheel plate 43 will contact the other side of the filter housing 1 and be in a tilted state opposite to the initial state, that is, it is arranged at an angle with a poor tilt to the filter assembly 3 entering the filter housing 1, thereby effectively guiding the raw material liquid to the input end of the filter assembly 3. The rotation angle of the rotating disk is recorded as θ, and the length of the rack 12 is exactly equal to the rolling length of the gear 421 when the gear 421 rotates by an angle of θ; The sliding member 52 includes a sliding plate 521 and a driving rod 522, wherein the sliding plate 521 is slidably disposed in the driving plate 51, the driving rod 522 is slidably disposed in the sliding plate 521, and a plurality of teeth 523 are formed on the driving rod 522; The rotating rod 532 is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft 533 , and the second rotating shaft 533 is fixedly provided with a second gear 534 . The second rotating shaft 533 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 521 , and the second gear 534 is meshed with the teeth 523 . In addition, the driving force for the driving rod 522 to slide along the sliding plate 521 comes from an external driving mechanism, such as a hydraulic driving mechanism, a gear rack mechanism, and a worm gear; The power for the sliding plate 521 to slide along the driving plate 51 is hydraulically driven. A sealing rod can be fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 521, and a sealing cavity is arranged in the driving plate 51. The sealing rod and the sealing cavity are sealingly and slidingly connected. The sliding plate 521 is driven to slide by filling liquid into the sealing cavity. The sliding of the sealing rod in the sealing cavity is divided into two modes: passive sliding and active sliding. That is, when the driving plate 51 drives the filter assembly 3 to slide out of the filter housing 1, the sealing rod passively slides along the sealing cavity, so that the inclined filter assembly 3 slides out of the filter housing 1 smoothly. After the filter assembly 3 slides out of the filter housing, the sealing rod is actively driven to slide, so that the sliding plate 521 can drive the deflection frame 32 to deflect, so that the filter seat 33 and the filter screen 34 are in a horizontal position for easy cleaning. A plurality of spray rods 21 are deflectedly arranged on the cleaning shell 2 , a plurality of spray heads 22 are fixedly arranged on the spray rods 21 , the spray rods 21 are connected to an external spray mechanism, and a drying mechanism is also fixedly arranged on the cleaning shell 2 .

[0018] During implementation, the pretreated collagen peptide raw material liquid is input into the filter housing 1 from the feed pipe, and the raw material liquid is filtered by setting a plurality of filter components 3, and the filtering accuracy of the plurality of filter components 3 is gradually improved, and then the plurality of filter components 3 are on the same side and the plurality of guide plates 43 are arranged obliquely and staggered with the plurality of filter components 3, so that the raw material liquid can flow to the input end of the filter component 2 under the action of the guide plate 43, and then flow along the filter component 2, thereby effectively increasing the time of the raw material liquid on the filter screen 34 and improving the filtering effect. Then, when the filter screen 34 needs to be cleaned, the supply is temporarily stopped at this time. The filter assembly 3 to be cleaned is slid into the cleaning shell 2, and then the guide assembly 4 is driven to slide, that is, the sealing plate 41 is driven to slide, thereby changing the position of the guide plate 43, and in the process of the sliding of the sealing plate 41, the gear 1 421 can mesh with the rack 12 and rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 1 42 to rotate, so that the guide plate 43 is deflected, and then the clean multiple filter assemblies 3 are slid into the filter housing 1. At this time, the newly entered multiple filter assemblies 3 and the multiple guide plates 43 are also arranged in an inclined staggered manner, and then the raw material liquid is re-supplied to filter the raw material liquid, so as to This realizes uninterrupted filtration of the raw material liquid, effectively improves the preparation efficiency of the collagen peptide liquid, and has a better filtration effect. When the filter component 3 that needs to be cleaned enters the cleaning shell 2, the sliding plate 521 is driven to slide along the driving plate 51, so that the sliding plate 521 drives the deflection frame 32 to deflect to a horizontal position along the slide frame 31 through the connecting piece 53, and then the spray head 22 is used to spray the cleaning liquid to rinse the filter screen 34, and at the same time, the driving rod 522 is driven to slide back and forth along the sliding plate 521, so that the gear 2 534 rotates back and forth under the action of the teeth 523, so that the The filter seat 33 drives the filter screen 34 to deflect back and forth, and at the same time rotates the spray rod 21, thereby flushing the filter screen 34 in all directions and at multiple angles, effectively improving the cleaning effect. After flushing, the waste liquid is discharged from the cleaning shell 2 and the drying mechanism is turned on to dry the filter component 3 for standby use, thereby realizing automatic replacement and cleaning of the filter component 3. Therefore, when the filter screen 34 is blocked, there is no need to manually stop work to disassemble and replace the filter screen, and the filter shell 1 and the cleaning shell 2 of the filter component 3 are always in a closed state during the cleaning process, thereby effectively preventing bacteria from invading and contaminating the collagen peptide liquid, and effectively improving the preparation efficiency of the collagen peptide liquid.

[0019] In this embodiment, Figure 7 A limiting block 535 is fixedly provided on the connecting rod 531 , a limiting groove 536 is provided in the rotating rod 532 , and the limiting block 535 slides along the limiting groove 536 .

[0020] In this embodiment, the filter housing 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes for the filter assembly 3 to slide, the slide 31 is slidably arranged along the through holes, and one end of the slide 31 can be sealed and connected to the through holes, and the other end of the slide 31 can cooperate with the deflection frame 32 and the filter seat 33 to be sealed and connected to the through holes.

[0021] A separation and purification process for preparing liquid collagen peptides, comprising the following steps: S1, sterilize the entire device, then use the driving component 5 to drive the multiple filter components 3 in one of the cleaning shells 2 to slide into the filter housing 1, and drive the guide component 4 to slide at the same time, so that the multiple guide plates 43 and the multiple filter components 3 are arranged in an inclined staggered manner; S2, feeding the collagen peptide raw material liquid from the feed pipe into the filter housing 1, and filtering the raw material liquid through the plurality of filter components 3; S3, the filtered raw material liquid enters the buffer chamber, the clarity of the raw material liquid in the buffer chamber is observed or the raw material liquid in the buffer chamber is detected by a particle detector to determine whether the raw material liquid needs to be circulated and filtered; In addition, an infusion pump is arranged in the reflux pipe, and the raw material liquid that has not been completely filtered is re-transported to the feed pipe for circulation filtration through the infusion pump until the raw material liquid is completely filtered; S4, when the filter assembly 3 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the raw liquid is temporarily stopped and the driving assembly 5 is used to drive the multiple filter assemblies 3 to slide into the cleaning shell 2, and the guide assembly 4 is driven to slide, and the multiple filter assemblies 3 in another cleaning shell 2 are slid into the filter housing 1, at this time, the multiple guide plates 43 and the multiple filter assemblies 3 are arranged in an inclined staggered manner, and then the raw liquid is re-supplied; During this process, only a short pause in feeding is required to achieve the replacement of the filter component 3, thereby achieving continuous filtration processing of the raw material liquid, thereby effectively improving the preparation efficiency of the collagen peptide liquid; S5, after the filter assembly 3 enters the cleaning shell 2, the sliding member 52 is driven to slide, so that the sliding member 52 drives the deflection frame 32 to rotate to a horizontal position, and then the driving rod 522 is driven to slide back and forth, so that the gear 2 534 rotates back and forth under the meshing action of the teeth 523 and drives the filter seat 33 to rotate, and then the cleaning agent is sprayed by the spray head 22, and the spray rod 21 is rotated to wash the filter screen 34 in all directions; S6. After the flushing is completed, the driving rod 522 is continuously driven back and forth, so that the filter seat 33 drives the filter screen 34 to rotate back and forth, the cleaning liquid is thrown off, and the filter assembly 3 is dried by the drying mechanism; S7, alternately replace the filter components 3 in the filter housing 1 to filter the raw material liquid, and clean the replaced filter components 3 until all the raw material liquid is filtered.

[0022] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter housing (1), a cleaning housing (2), a filter assembly (3), a flow guide assembly (4) and a drive assembly (5), wherein the filter housing (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a cleaning housing (2) on both sides thereof, the filter housing (1) and the cleaning housing (2) are symmetrically and obliquely staggeredly provided with a plurality of T-shaped slide grooves (11) in a front-back manner, the filter assembly (3) is slidably provided in the T-shaped slide grooves (11), the filter housing (1) is slidably provided with a plurality of flow guide assemblies (4), the cleaning housing (2) is slidably provided with a drive assembly (5) for driving the filter assembly (3) to slide, a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the top of the filter housing (1), a transparent buffer chamber is fixedly provided on the bottom of the filter housing (1), a discharge pipe and a return pipe are fixedly provided on the buffer chamber, and the return pipe is connected with the feed pipe; The filter assembly (3) comprises a slide (31), a deflection frame (32), a filter seat (33) and a filter screen (34), wherein the slide (31) and the deflection frame (32) are both C-shaped, T-shaped rods (311) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the slide (31), the T-shaped rods (311) slide along the T-shaped slide groove (11), the deflection frame (32) is rotatably arranged on the slide (31), the filter seat (33) is rotatably arranged on the deflection frame (32), and the filter screen (34) is fixedly arranged on the filter seat (33); The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving plate (51), a sliding member (52), and a connecting member (53), wherein the driving plate (51) is slidably arranged in the cleaning shell (2), the sliding member (52) is slidably arranged in the driving plate (51), a plurality of connecting members (53) are rotatably arranged on the sliding member (52), and the other end of the connecting member (53) is connected to the filter seat (33); The flow guide assembly (4) comprises two sealing plates (41), a rotating shaft (42), a flow guide plate (43) and a sealing block (44), wherein the filter housing (1) is symmetrically provided with sealing grooves on both sides thereof, and the two sealing plates (41) respectively slide in a sealing manner along the two sealing grooves; a plurality of rotating shafts (42) are rotatably provided on the sealing plate (41); and a flow guide plate (43) is fixedly provided between two rotating shafts (42) at relative positions of the two sealing plates (41) via a fixing rod; a through groove for sliding the rotating shaft (42) is provided on the filter housing (1); a sealing block (44) is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft (42); and the sealing block (44) slides in a sealing manner along the through groove.

2. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (53) comprises a T-shaped connecting rod (531) and a rotating rod (532) slidably connected to the connecting rod (531); the connecting rod (531) is rotatably disposed on the filter seat (33); the rotating rod (532) is slidably connected to the driving plate (51) and is rotatably connected to the sliding member (52).

3. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft 1 (42) is fixedly provided with a gear 1 (421); A rack (12) is fixedly arranged on the filter housing (1), and the first gear (421) is meshed with the rack (12).

4. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding member (52) comprises a sliding plate (521) and a driving rod (522), wherein the sliding plate (521) is slidably arranged in the driving plate (51), a driving rod (522) is slidably arranged in the sliding plate (521), and a plurality of teeth (523) are provided on the driving rod (522); A second rotating shaft (533) is fixedly provided on the rotating rod (532), a second gear (534) is fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft (533), the second rotating shaft (533) is rotationally connected to the sliding plate (521), and the second gear (534) is meshed with the teeth (523).

5. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (535) is fixedly provided on the connecting rod (531), a limit slot (536) is provided in the rotating rod (532), and the limit block (535) slides along the limit slot (536).

6. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of spray rods (21) are deflectively arranged on the cleaning shell (2), a plurality of spray heads (22) are fixedly arranged on the spray rods (21), the spray rods (21) are connected to an external spray mechanism, and a drying mechanism is also fixedly arranged on the cleaning shell (2).

7. A separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter housing (1) is provided with a plurality of through-holes for the filter assembly (3) to slide, the slide (31) is slidably arranged along the through-holes, and one end of the slide (31) can be sealedly connected to the through-holes, and the other end of the slide (31) can cooperate with the deflection frame (32) and the filter seat (33) to be sealedly connected to the through-holes.

8. A separation and purification process for preparing liquid collagen peptides, which uses a separation and purification device for preparing liquid collagen peptides as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Sterilize the entire device, then use the driving component (5) to drive the plurality of filter components (3) in one of the cleaning shells (2) to slide into the filter housing (1), and at the same time drive the guide component (4) to slide, so that the plurality of guide plates (43) and the plurality of filter components (3) are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner; S2, feeding the collagen peptide raw material liquid from the feed pipe into the filter housing (1), and filtering the raw material liquid through the plurality of filter components (3); S3, the filtered raw material liquid enters the buffer chamber, the clarity of the raw material liquid in the buffer chamber is observed or the raw material liquid in the buffer chamber is detected by a particle detector to determine whether the raw material liquid needs to be circulated and filtered; S4, when it is necessary to replace and clean the filter assembly (3), the supply of raw material liquid is temporarily stopped and the driving assembly (5) is used to drive the plurality of filter assemblies (3) to slide into the cleaning shell (2), and at the same time the guide assembly (4) is driven to slide and the plurality of filter assemblies (3) in another cleaning shell (2) are slid into the filter housing (1), at which time the plurality of guide plates (43) and the plurality of filter assemblies (3) are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, and then the raw material liquid is re-supplied; S5, after the filter assembly (3) enters the cleaning shell (2), the sliding member (52) is driven to slide, so that the sliding member (52) drives the deflection frame (32) to rotate to a horizontal position, and then the driving rod (522) is driven to slide back and forth, so that the gear 2 (534) rotates back and forth under the meshing action of the teeth (523) and drives the filter seat (33) to rotate, and then the cleaning agent is sprayed by the spray head (22), and at the same time, the spray rod (21) is rotated to perform all-round flushing of the filter screen (34); S6, after the flushing is completed, the driving rod (522) is continuously driven back and forth, so that the filter seat (33) drives the filter screen (34) to rotate back and forth, the cleaning liquid is thrown off, and the filter assembly (3) is dried by a drying mechanism; S7, alternately replacing the filter components (3) in the filter housing (1) to filter the raw material liquid, and cleaning the replaced filter components (3) until all the raw material liquid has been filtered.

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