Adjustable mechanical stamping die

By using the combination of hexagon wrench and hexagon grooves in adjustable mechanical stamping molds, combined with multiple gears and transmission mechanisms, precision control of the thickness of the stamping workpiece and adaptive positioning of the plates of different sizes are achieved, and the existing molds are solved. The shortcomings in thickness control and positioning accuracy improve production efficiency and quality consistency.

CN119456821APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHONGQING MINGZHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411809854.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing adjustable mechanical stamping dies are not good at controlling the thickness of stamping workpieces and accurately stamping positioning of sheets of different sizes, and are low in automation, making it difficult to meet the needs of high precision and efficient production.

Method used

The hexagonal groove is inserted through the hexagonal wrench, the adjustment rod and the correction head are turned, so precision control of the thickness of the stamped workpiece and the adaptive positioning of the plates of different sizes are achieved. Multiple gears and transmission mechanisms are used to achieve precise adjustment of mold clearance and flexible expansion and contraction of the clamp head.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform control of the thickness of stamped workpieces and precise positioning of sheets of different sizes, improves the quality consistency and efficiency of production, and reduces waste rate and labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119456821A_ABST
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Abstract

The adjustable mechanical stamping die comprises a lower die base, four guide rods, an upper die base, a flange plate, a thickness adjusting assembly and a correcting assembly, the bottoms of the guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the lower die base, the four guide rods are located at the four corners of the lower die base correspondingly, and the flange plate is fixedly installed on the lower die base. And the upper die seat is vertically sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner. According to the device, an internal hexagonal wrench is inserted into a first hexagonal groove, a rotating adjusting rod rotates, the adjusting rod, a main bevel gear pair, a transmission rod, a transmission bevel gear pair, an adjusting auxiliary pressing rod, an auxiliary bevel gear pair and an adjusting threaded rod rotate, and the adjusting threaded rod rotates to drive an adjusting column to spirally ascend or descend; the size of a gap between the lower die seat and the upper die seat is limited by adjusting the height of the column; the adjusting spring drives the adjusting main pressing rod to reset, the height of the adjusting column limits the gap size between the lower die base and the upper die base, and therefore the thickness of a stamped workpiece is controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to an adjustable mechanical stamping die. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, mechanical stamping dies are widely used in the forming process of various metal sheets. Adjustable mechanical stamping dies are favored because they can adapt to workpieces of different sizes and shapes, but existing adjustable mechanical stamping dies still have some significant shortcomings in practical applications, especially in controlling the thickness of stamping workpieces and accurately stamping and positioning plates of different sizes.

[0003] Existing adjustable mechanical stamping dies have obvious deficiencies in controlling the thickness of stamped workpieces. Many traditional stamping dies are relatively simple in design and lack precise adjustment mechanisms to ensure uniform thickness of the workpiece after stamping. In this case, even if the same sheet is stamped multiple times, it is difficult to ensure that the thickness after each stamping is exactly the same. This not only affects the quality consistency of the product, but may also lead to an increase in scrap rate and increase production costs. In addition, in applications where strict control of thickness tolerances is required, such as automotive parts manufacturing, electronic component packaging, etc., the instability of this thickness control will directly affect the performance and safety of the final product.

[0004] Accurately positioning the stamping plates of different sizes is also a major problem with existing adjustable mechanical stamping dies. Due to the limitations of the die structure, when it is necessary to replace plates of different sizes, it is often necessary to manually adjust the position of the die or reset the stamping parameters. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to human errors, resulting in stamping position deviations. Especially for products with high precision requirements, even a slight position deviation may result in unqualified products. In addition, frequent manual adjustments will increase the workload of operators and reduce production efficiency.

[0005] Existing adjustable mechanical stamping dies are even more incapable of dealing with complex shapes and multi-step stamping processes. For example, in some complex stamping operations, multiple stamping operations of different depths and shapes may be required on the same sheet. Existing dies can usually only be achieved by replacing different die parts, which not only increases the preparation time of the die, but may also cause poor fit between the dies, further affecting the stamping effect. Therefore, the development of a multifunctional die that can complete multiple stamping tasks in one clamping and can accurately control the position of each stamping point has become an urgent problem to be solved.

[0006] The existing adjustable mechanical stamping dies also need to be improved in terms of automation. Although some advanced stamping equipment already has a certain degree of automation, in actual production, a lot of manual intervention is still required for die adjustment and calibration. This not only reduces the overall efficiency of the production line, but also increases labor costs. The ideal solution should be to develop a highly automated stamping die system that can automatically detect the sheet size through sensors and control systems, and automatically adjust the die position and stamping parameters according to preset parameters, so as to achieve efficient and accurate stamping operations.

[0007] Therefore, how to provide an adjustable mechanical stamping die is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0008] One purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable mechanical stamping die. The present invention inserts an internal hexagonal wrench into the interior of a first hexagonal groove, rotates an adjusting rod, and rotates an adjusting rod, a main bevel gear pair, a transmission rod, a transmission bevel gear pair, an adjusting auxiliary pressure rod, an auxiliary bevel gear pair and an adjusting threaded rod. The rotation of the adjusting threaded rod drives an adjusting column to rotate up or down, and the height of the adjusting column is used to limit the gap size between the stamping of a lower die seat and an upper die seat; when the upper die seat is not pressed down, the adjusting spring drives the adjusting main pressure rod to reset, and the height of the adjusting column limits the gap size between the stamping of the lower die seat and the upper die seat, thereby controlling the thickness of the stamped workpiece.

[0009] When the present invention punches the lower die seat through the upper die seat, the upper die seat is pressed down, the correction pressure rod moves downward, the correction pressure rod drives the first correction tooth plate, the correction gear, and the second correction tooth plate to slide back and forth along the direction of the sliding rod, the stop plate drives the slide and the elliptical block to move against the correction slide, the correction slide drives the correction cylinder and the correction clamp to move, the correction clamp is affected by the size of the stamping material, and the correction clamp is pressed against the correction clamp, the displacement of the correction clamp is blocked, the elliptical block swings on the top of the slide, the rotation of the elliptical block slides along the bottom of the correction slide, the correction clamp can adapt to stamping plates of different sizes, and align the stamping positions of stamping plates of different sizes.

[0010] The present invention inserts an inner hexagonal wrench into the second hexagonal groove and rotates the inner hexagonal wrench. The rotation of the inner hexagonal wrench drives the rotation of the torsion rod. The rotation of the torsion rod is screwed in or out of the sliding column, thereby controlling the length of the correction clamp extending out of the correction tube, thereby controlling the alignment of the groove of the correction clamp and the two sides of the stamping plate. The torsion rod is rotated, and the correction clamp is completely entered into the correction tube through the convex ring of the torsion rod, thereby avoiding affecting the smoothness of the stamping plate in the length direction.

[0011] An adjustable mechanical stamping die according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a lower die seat, a guide rod, an upper die seat, a method plate, a thickness adjustment component and a correction component, wherein the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower die seat, four guide rods are provided, and the four guide rods are respectively located at four corners of the lower die seat, the upper die seat is vertically slidably sleeved on the guide rods, the bottom of the method plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper die seat, the thickness adjustment component is fixedly mounted inside the lower die seat, and the correction component is fixedly mounted inside the lower die seat;

[0012] The thickness adjustment assembly includes an adjustment threaded rod and an adjustment column, wherein the adjustment threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the lower mold seat, and the bottom thread of the adjustment column is inserted into the top of the adjustment threaded rod;

[0013] The correction assembly includes a correction chuck, which is slidably mounted inside the lower mold base.

[0014] Furthermore, a functional groove is provided inside the lower mold base, and a correction groove is provided on the top of the lower mold base.

[0015] Furthermore, the thickness adjustment assembly also includes an adjusting rod, a first hexagonal groove, a main bevel gear pair and a transmission rod, wherein the adjusting rod is rotatably mounted inside the lower mold base, the first hexagonal groove is opened at the top of the adjusting rod, the input end bevel gear of the main bevel gear pair is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting rod, the output end bevel gear of the main bevel gear pair is fixedly mounted in the middle position of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the internal bracket of the lower mold base.

[0016] Furthermore, the thickness adjustment assembly also includes an adjusting cylinder, an adjusting main pressure rod, a transmission bevel gear pair, an adjusting auxiliary pressure rod and an auxiliary bevel gear pair, wherein the bottom of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold seat, the bottom of the adjusting main pressure rod is vertically slidably inserted in the inner top of the adjusting cylinder, the top of the adjusting main pressure rod extends out of the lower mold seat, the input end bevel gear of the transmission bevel gear pair is fixedly mounted on the two ends of the adjusting main pressure rod, the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod is rotatably mounted on the internal bracket of the lower mold seat, the output end bevel gear of the transmission bevel gear pair is fixedly mounted on the end of the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod, the input end bevel gear of the auxiliary bevel gear pair is fixedly mounted on the two ends of the adjusting main pressure rod, and the output end bevel gear of the auxiliary bevel gear pair is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the thickness adjustment assembly also includes a fixing ring, a guide rod and an adjustment spring, wherein the outer wall of the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the adjustment cylinder, the fixing ring is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring, the guide rod is slidably inserted in the adjustment column, the adjustment spring is located inside the adjustment cylinder, the bottom of the adjustment spring is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring, and the top of the adjustment spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting main pressure rod.

[0018] Furthermore, the correction assembly includes a correction pressure rod, a first correction tooth plate, a correction gear, a second correction tooth plate and a sliding rod, wherein the correction pressure rod is slidably installed on the lower mold base, the top of the first correction tooth plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the correction pressure rod, the correction gear is rotatably installed on the wheel frame of the correction gear, the second correction tooth plate is slidably installed on the sliding rod, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower mold base.

[0019] Furthermore, the correction assembly also includes a correction movable cylinder, a downward pressure rod and a return spring, wherein the bottom of the correction movable cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the lower mold seat, the top of the downward pressure rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first correction tooth plate, the bottom of the downward pressure rod is vertically slidably installed inside the correction movable cylinder, and the return spring is located inside the correction movable cylinder.

[0020] Furthermore, the correction component also includes a stop plate, a slide frame, a stop spring, a torsion spring and an elliptical block, wherein the bottom of the stop plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the second correction tooth plate, the bottom of the slide frame is vertically slidably inserted into the inside of the stop plate, the bottom of the stop spring is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the stop plate, the top of the stop spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide frame, the axis of the elliptical block is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the slide frame, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide frame, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly mounted on both ends of the elliptical block.

[0021] Furthermore, the correction component also includes a correction slide, a correction cylinder and a pressing hole, wherein the correction slide is slidably installed inside the lower mold seat, the bottom of the correction cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the correction slide, the top of the correction cylinder is vertically slidably sleeved on the bottom of the correction chuck, and the pressing hole is opened inside the correction chuck.

[0022] Furthermore, the correction assembly also includes a torsion rod, a convex ring, a second hexagonal groove, a first correction spring, a sliding column and a second correction spring, wherein the torsion rod is rotatably installed in the pressing hole, the convex ring is fixedly installed on the top of the torsion rod, the convex ring is located at the inner bottom of the pressing hole, the second hexagonal groove is opened at the top of the torsion rod, the bottom of the first correction spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the correction tube, the sliding column is threadedly sleeved on the bottom of the torsion rod, the sliding column is vertically slidably installed inside the correction tube, the top of the first correction spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding column, the second correction spring is located at the inner top of the correction tube, the bottom of the second correction spring is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column, and the top of the second correction spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the correction clamp.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] The present invention inserts an inner hexagonal wrench into the first hexagonal groove, rotates the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod, the main bevel gear pair, the transmission rod, the transmission bevel gear pair, the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod, the auxiliary bevel gear pair and the adjusting threaded rod, and the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod drives the adjusting column to rotate up or down, and limits the gap size between the stamping of the lower mold seat and the upper mold seat by adjusting the height of the column; when the upper mold seat is not pressed down, the adjusting spring drives the adjusting main pressure rod to reset, and the height of the adjusting column limits the gap size between the stamping of the lower mold seat and the upper mold seat, thereby controlling the thickness of the stamped workpiece.

[0025] When the present invention punches the lower die seat through the upper die seat, the upper die seat is pressed down, the correction pressure rod moves downward, the correction pressure rod drives the first correction tooth plate, the correction gear, and the second correction tooth plate to slide back and forth along the direction of the sliding rod, the stop plate drives the slide and the elliptical block to move against the correction slide, the correction slide drives the correction cylinder and the correction clamp to move, the correction clamp is affected by the size of the stamping material, and the correction clamp is pressed against the correction clamp, the displacement of the correction clamp is blocked, the elliptical block swings on the top of the slide, the rotation of the elliptical block slides along the bottom of the correction slide, the correction clamp can adapt to stamping plates of different sizes, and align the stamping positions of stamping plates of different sizes.

[0026] The present invention inserts an inner hexagonal wrench into the second hexagonal groove and rotates the inner hexagonal wrench. The rotation of the inner hexagonal wrench drives the rotation of the torsion rod. The rotation of the torsion rod is screwed in or out of the sliding column, thereby controlling the length of the correction clamp extending out of the correction tube, thereby controlling the alignment of the groove of the correction clamp and the two sides of the stamping plate. The torsion rod is rotated, and the correction clamp is completely entered into the correction tube through the convex ring of the torsion rod, thereby avoiding affecting the smoothness of the stamping plate in the length direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable mechanical stamping die proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a lower die seat of an adjustable mechanical stamping die proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 The invention provides an adjustable mechanical stamping die Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a correction slide plate of an adjustable mechanical stamping die proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 The invention provides an adjustable mechanical stamping die Figure 4 A magnified view of point B;

[0033] Figure 6 The invention provides an adjustable mechanical stamping die Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Lower mold base; 1.1. Functional slot; 1.2. Correction slot; 2. Guide rod; 3. Upper mold base; 4. Method plate; 5. Thickness adjustment assembly; 5.1. Adjustment threaded rod; 5.2. Adjustment column; 5.3. Adjustment rod; 5.4. First hexagonal slot; 5.5. Main bevel gear pair; 5.6. Transmission rod; 5.7. Adjustment cylinder; 5.8. Adjustment main pressure rod; 5.9. Transmission bevel gear pair; 5.10. Adjustment auxiliary pressure rod; 5.11. Auxiliary bevel gear pair; 5.12. Fixed ring; 5.13. Guide rod; 5.14. Adjustment spring; 6. Correction assembly; 6.1. Correction chuck; 6.2 , correction pressure rod; 6.3, first correction tooth plate; 6.4, correction gear; 6.5, second correction tooth plate; 6.6, sliding rod; 6.7, correction movable cylinder; 6.8, lower pressure rod; 6.9, return spring; 6.10, stop plate; 6.11, slide frame; 6.12, stop spring; 6.13, torsion spring; 6.14, elliptical block; 6.15, correction slide plate; 6.16, correction cylinder; 6.17, pressing hole; 6.18, torsion rod; 6.19, convex ring; 6.20, second hexagonal groove; 6.21, first correction spring; 6.22, slide column; 6.23, second correction spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides an adjustable mechanical stamping die, comprising a lower die seat 1, a guide rod 2, an upper die seat 3, a method plate 4, a thickness adjustment component 5 and a correction component 6, wherein the bottom of the guide rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower die seat 1, four guide rods 2 are provided, and the four guide rods 2 are respectively located at the four corners of the lower die seat 1, the upper die seat 3 is vertically slidably sleeved on the guide rod 2, the bottom of the method plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper die seat 3, the thickness adjustment component 5 is fixedly mounted inside the lower die seat 1, and the correction component 6 is fixedly mounted on the lower die seat 1. Inside; the thickness adjustment component 5 includes an adjustment threaded rod 5.1 and an adjustment column 5.2, the adjustment threaded rod 5.1 is rotatably installed inside the lower mold base 1, and the bottom thread of the adjustment column 5.2 is inserted into the top of the adjustment threaded rod 5.1; the correction component 6 includes a correction clamp 6.1, the correction clamp 6.1 is slidably installed inside the lower mold base 1, and the outer surface of the correction clamp 6.1 is provided with a groove, which can correct the position of the stamping material; a functional groove 1.1 is opened inside the lower mold base 1, and a correction groove 1.2 is opened on the top of the lower mold base 1.

[0037] Specifically, the thickness adjustment component 5 also includes an adjustment rod 5.3, a first hexagonal groove 5.4, a main bevel gear pair 5.5 and a transmission rod 5.6, wherein the adjustment rod 5.3 is rotatably mounted inside the lower mold base 1, the first hexagonal groove 5.4 is opened at the top of the adjustment rod 5.3, the input end bevel gear of the main bevel gear pair 5.5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment rod 5.3, the output end bevel gear of the main bevel gear pair 5.5 is fixedly mounted on the middle position of the transmission rod 5.6, and the transmission rod 5.6 is rotatably mounted on the internal bracket of the lower mold base 1; the thickness adjustment component 5 also includes an adjustment cylinder 5.7, an adjustment main pressure rod 5.8, a transmission bevel gear pair 5.9, an adjustment auxiliary pressure rod 5.10 and an auxiliary bevel gear pair 5.11, wherein The bottom of the adjusting cylinder 5.7 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold base 1, the bottom of the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8 is vertically slidably inserted into the inner top of the adjusting cylinder 5.7, the top of the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8 extends out of the lower mold base 1, the input end bevel gear of the transmission bevel gear pair 5.9 is fixedly mounted on both ends of the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8, the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod 5.10 is rotatably mounted on the internal bracket of the lower mold base 1, the output end bevel gear of the transmission bevel gear pair 5.9 is fixedly mounted on the end of the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod 5.10, the input end bevel gear of the auxiliary bevel gear pair 5.11 is fixedly mounted on both ends of the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8, and the output end bevel gear of the auxiliary bevel gear pair 5.11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod 5.1.

[0038] The thickness adjustment component 5 also includes a fixed ring 5.12, a guide rod 5.13 and an adjustment spring 5.14, wherein the outer wall of the fixed ring 5.12 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the adjustment cylinder 5.7, the fixed ring 5.12 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the adjustment threaded rod 5.1, the bottom of the guide rod 5.13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed ring 5.12, the guide rod 5.13 is slidably inserted in the adjustment column 5.2, the adjustment spring 5.14 is located inside the adjustment cylinder 5.7, the bottom of the adjustment spring 5.14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed ring 5.12, and the top of the adjustment spring 5.14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment main pressure rod 5.8.

[0039] More specifically, the correction component 6 includes a correction pressure rod 6.2, a first correction tooth plate 6.3, a correction gear 6.4, a second correction tooth plate 6.5 and a sliding rod 6.6, wherein the correction pressure rod 6.2 is slidably mounted on the lower mold base 1, the top of the first correction tooth plate 6.3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the correction pressure rod 6.2, the correction gear 6.4 is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame of the correction gear 6.4, the second correction tooth plate 6.5 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 6.6, and both ends of the sliding rod 6.6 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower mold base 1, the correction component 6 also includes a correction movable cylinder 6.7, a lower pressure rod 6.8 and a reset spring 6.9, wherein the bottom of the correction movable cylinder 6.7 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold base 1, the top of the lower pressure rod 6.8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first correction tooth plate 6.3, and the bottom of the lower pressure rod 6.8 slides vertically Installed inside the correction movable cylinder 6.7, the reset spring 6.9 is located inside the correction movable cylinder 6.7, the correction component 6 also includes a stop plate 6.10, a slide frame 6.11, a stop spring 6.12, a torsion spring 6.13 and an elliptical block 6.14, wherein the bottom of the stop plate 6.10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second correction tooth plate 6.5, the bottom of the slide frame 6.11 is vertically slidably inserted into the inside of the stop plate 6.10, the bottom of the stop spring 6.12 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the stop plate 6.10, the top of the stop spring 6.12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide frame 6.11, the axis of the elliptical block 6.14 is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the slide frame 6.11, one end of the torsion spring 6.13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide frame 6.11, and the other end of the torsion spring 6.13 is fixedly mounted on both ends of the elliptical block 6.14.

[0040] The correction component 6 also includes a correction slide 6.15, a correction cylinder 6.16 and a pressing hole 6.17, wherein the correction slide 6.15 is slidably mounted inside the lower mold base 1, the bottom of the correction cylinder 6.16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the correction slide 6.15, the top of the correction cylinder 6.16 is vertically slidably sleeved on the bottom of the correction clamp 6.1, and the pressing hole 6.17 is opened inside the correction clamp 6.1. The correction component 6 also includes a torsion rod 6.18, a convex ring 6.19, a second hexagonal groove 6.20, a first correction spring 6.21, a sliding column 6.22 and a second correction spring 6.23, wherein the torsion rod 6.18 is rotatably mounted in the pressing hole 6.17, the convex ring 6.19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the torsion rod 6.18, and the convex ring 6 .19 is located at the inner bottom of the pressing hole 6.17, the second hexagonal groove 6.20 is opened at the top of the torsion rod 6.18, the bottom of the first correction spring 6.21 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the correction cylinder 6.16, the sliding column 6.22 is threadedly sleeved on the bottom of the torsion rod 6.18, the sliding column 6.22 is vertically slidably installed inside the correction cylinder 6.16, the sliding column 6.22 cannot rotate inside the correction cylinder 6.16, the top of the first correction spring 6.21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding column 6.22, the second correction spring 6.23 is located at the inner top of the correction cylinder 6.16, the bottom of the second correction spring 6.23 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column 6.22, and the top of the second correction spring 6.23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the correction clamp 6.1.

[0041] Furthermore, the method plate 4 is fixedly connected to the external stamping equipment. The lifting and lowering of the stamping equipment drives the upper mold base 3 to slide up and down along the guide rod 2 of the lower mold base 1. The hexagonal wrench is inserted into the first hexagonal groove 5.4 to rotate the adjusting rod 5.3. The rotation of the adjusting rod 5.3 drives the rotation of the main bevel gear pair 5.5. The rotation of the main bevel gear pair 5.5 drives the rotation of the transmission rod 5.6. The rotation of the transmission rod 5.6 drives the rotation of the transmission bevel gear pair 5.9. The rotation of the transmission bevel gear pair 5.9 drives the rotation of the auxiliary pressure rod 5.10. The rotation of the transmission rod 5.6 drives the rotation of the auxiliary bevel gear pair 5.11. The rotation of the auxiliary bevel gear pair 5.11 drives the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 5.1. The rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 5.1 drives the adjusting column 5.2 to rotate up or down. The adjusting column 5.2 is lifted and lowered along the guide rod 5.13 of the fixing ring 5.12. The height of the adjusting column 5.2 is used to limit the gap size between the stamping of the lower mold base 1 and the upper mold base 3.

[0042] When the upper mold base 3 punches the lower mold base 1, the upper mold base 3 presses down the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8, and the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8 presses down the adjusting cylinder 5.7, and the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8 compresses the adjusting spring 5.14. When the upper mold base 3 is not pressed down, the adjusting spring 5.14 drives the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8 to reset, and the height of the adjusting column 5.2 limits the gap size between the lower mold base 1 and the upper mold base 3, thereby controlling the thickness of the stamped workpiece.

[0043] When the upper mold base 3 punches the lower mold base 1, the upper mold base 3 is pressed down, the correction pressure rod 6.2 moves downward, the correction pressure rod 6.2 drives the first correction tooth plate 6.3 to move downward, the correction gear 6.4 is meshed with the first correction tooth plate 6.3, the first correction tooth plate 6.3 moves downward to drive the rotation of the correction gear 6.4, the rotation of the correction gear 6.4 drives the second correction tooth plate 6.5 to slide back and forth along the direction of the sliding rod 6.6, the first correction tooth plate 6.3 moves downward to drive the lower pressure rod 6.8 to move in the correction movable cylinder 6.7, the lower pressure rod 6.8 compresses the reset spring 6.9, and the lower pressure rod 6.8 can drive the lower pressure rod 6.8, the first correction tooth plate 6.3 and the correction pressure rod 6.2 to reset.

[0044] The second correction tooth plate 6.5 drives the stop plate 6.10 to move back and forth, the stop plate 6.10 drives the slide 6.11 and the elliptical block 6.14 to move against the correction slide 6.15, the correction slide 6.15 drives the correction cylinder 6.16 and the correction clamp 6.1 to move, the correction clamp 6.1 is affected by the size of the stamping material and presses against the correction clamp 6.1, the displacement of the correction clamp 6.1 is blocked, the elliptical block 6.14 swings on the top of the slide 6.11, the rotation of the elliptical block 6.14 slides along the bottom of the correction slide 6.15, and the rotation of the elliptical block 6.14 twists the torsion spring 6.13.

[0045] When the upper mold seat 3 rises, the reset spring 6.9 drives the first correction tooth plate 6.3 and the correction pressure rod 6.2 to reset, thereby driving the stop plate 6.10, the slide frame 6.11, the stop spring 6.12, the torsion spring 6.13 and the elliptical block 6.14 to reset. The elliptical block 6.14 is pressed against the bottom of the correction slide plate 6.15 by the torsion force of the torsion spring 6.13, and drives the correction slide plate 6.15 to reset. After the correction slide plate 6.15 reaches the limited position, the elliptical block 6.14 gradually separates from the correction slide plate 6.15 and presses on the end of the correction slide plate 6.15 again.

[0046] Insert the hexagonal wrench into the second hexagonal slot 6.20 and rotate the hexagonal wrench. The rotation of the hexagonal wrench drives the rotation of the torsion rod 6.18. The rotation of the torsion rod 6.18 is screwed in or out of the sliding column 6.22, thereby controlling the length of the correction clamp 6.1 extending out of the correction cylinder 6.16. The upper mold seat 3 presses down the correction clamp 6.1, and the elastic expansion and contraction of the first correction spring 6.21 makes the correction clamp 6.1 retract into the correction cylinder 6.16. The second correction spring 6.23 resists the correction clamp 6.1 to prevent it from falling into the correction cylinder 6.16.

[0047] The present invention inserts an inner hexagonal wrench into the first hexagonal groove 5.4, rotates the adjusting rod 5.3, and rotates the adjusting rod 5.3, the main bevel gear pair 5.5, the transmission rod 5.6, the transmission bevel gear pair 5.9, the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod 5.10, the auxiliary bevel gear pair 5.11 and the adjusting threaded rod 5.1. The rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 5.1 drives the adjusting column 5.2 to rotate up or down, and the height of the adjusting column 5.2 is used to limit the gap size between the lower mold base 1 and the upper mold base 3. When the upper mold base 3 is not pressed down, the adjusting spring 5.14 drives the adjusting main pressure rod 5.8 to reset, and the height of the adjusting column 5.2 limits the gap size between the lower mold base 1 and the upper mold base 3, thereby controlling the thickness of the stamped workpiece.

[0048] When the upper die seat 3 of the present invention punches the lower die seat 1, the upper die seat 3 is pressed down, and the correction pressure rod 6.2 moves downward. The correction pressure rod 6.2 drives the first correction tooth plate 6.3, the correction gear 6.4, and the second correction tooth plate 6.5 to slide back and forth along the direction of the slide rod 6.6. The stop plate 6.10 drives the slide frame 6.11 and the elliptical block 6.14 to move against the correction slide plate 6.15. The correction slide plate 6.15 drives the correction cylinder 6.16 and the correction clamp 6.1 to move. The correction clamp 6.1 is affected by the size of the stamping material and presses against the correction clamp 6.1. The displacement of the correction clamp 6.1 is blocked. The elliptical block 6.14 swings on the top of the slide frame 6.11. The rotation of the elliptical block 6.14 slides along the bottom of the correction slide plate 6.15. The correction clamp 6.1 can adapt to stamping plates of different sizes and align the stamping positions of stamping plates of different sizes.

[0049] The present invention inserts an inner hexagonal wrench into the second hexagonal groove 6.20 and rotates the inner hexagonal wrench. The rotation of the inner hexagonal wrench drives the rotation of the torsion rod 6.18. The rotation of the torsion rod 6.18 is screwed in or out of the sliding column 6.22, thereby controlling the length of the correction clamp 6.1 extending out of the correction tube 6.16, thereby controlling the alignment of the groove of the correction clamp 6.1 with the two sides of the stamping plate. The torsion rod 6.18 is rotated, and the convex ring 6.19 of the torsion rod 6.18 is used to press the correction clamp 6.1 to completely enter the correction tube 6.16, thereby avoiding affecting the smoothness of the length direction of the stamping plate.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable mechanical stamping die, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower mold base (1), a guide rod (2), an upper mold base (3), a method plate (4), a thickness adjustment component (5) and a correction component (6), wherein the bottom of the guide rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower mold base (1), four guide rods (2) are provided, and the four guide rods (2) are respectively located at four corners of the lower mold base (1), the upper mold base (3) is vertically slidably sleeved on the guide rods (2), the bottom of the method plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper mold base (3), the thickness adjustment component (5) is fixedly mounted inside the lower mold base (1), and the correction component (6) is fixedly mounted inside the lower mold base (1); The thickness adjustment component (5) comprises an adjustment threaded rod (5.1) and an adjustment column (5.2), wherein the adjustment threaded rod (5.1) is rotatably mounted inside the lower mold base (1), and the bottom thread of the adjustment column (5.2) is inserted into the top of the adjustment threaded rod (5.1); The correction assembly (6) comprises a correction chuck (6.1), and the correction chuck (6.1) is slidably mounted inside the lower mold base (1).

2. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A functional groove (1.1) is provided inside the lower mold base (1), and a correction groove (1.2) is provided on the top of the lower mold base (1).

3. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness adjustment component (5) further comprises an adjustment rod (5.3), a first hexagonal slot (5.4), a main bevel gear pair (5.5) and a transmission rod (5.6), wherein the adjustment rod (5.3) is rotatably mounted inside the lower mold base (1), the first hexagonal slot (5.4) is provided at the top of the adjustment rod (5.3), the input end bevel gear of the main bevel gear pair (5.5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adjustment rod (5.3), the output end bevel gear of the main bevel gear pair (5.5) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the transmission rod (5.6), and the transmission rod (5.6) is rotatably mounted on an internal bracket of the lower mold base (1).

4. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness adjustment component (5) further comprises an adjustment cylinder (5.7), an adjustment main pressure rod (5.8), a transmission bevel gear pair (5.9), an adjustment auxiliary pressure rod (5.10) and an auxiliary bevel gear pair (5.11), wherein the bottom of the adjustment cylinder (5.7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold base (1), the bottom of the adjustment main pressure rod (5.8) is vertically slidably inserted into the inner top of the adjustment cylinder (5.7), the top of the adjustment main pressure rod (5.8) extends out of the lower mold base (1), and the transmission bevel gear pair (5.9) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold base (1), the bottom of the adjustment main pressure rod (5.8) is vertically slidably inserted into the inner top of the adjustment cylinder (5.7), the top of the adjustment main pressure rod (5.8) extends out of the lower mold base (1), and the transmission bevel gear pair (5.9) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold base (1). ) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the adjusting main pressure rod (5.8); the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod (5.10) is rotatably mounted on the inner bracket of the lower mold base (1); the output end bevel gear of the transmission bevel gear pair (5.9) is fixedly mounted on the end of the adjusting auxiliary pressure rod (5.10); the input end bevel gear of the auxiliary bevel gear pair (5.11) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the adjusting main pressure rod (5.8); and the output end bevel gear of the auxiliary bevel gear pair (5.11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod (5.1).

5. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness adjustment component (5) also includes a fixed ring (5.12), a guide rod (5.13) and an adjustment spring (5.14), wherein the outer wall of the fixed ring (5.12) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the adjustment cylinder (5.7), the fixed ring (5.12) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the adjustment threaded rod (5.1), the bottom of the guide rod (5.13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed ring (5.12), the guide rod (5.13) is slidably inserted in the adjustment column (5.2), the adjustment spring (5.14) is located inside the adjustment cylinder (5.7), the bottom of the adjustment spring (5.14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed ring (5.12), and the top of the adjustment spring (5.14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjustment main pressure rod (5.8).

6. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction component (6) comprises a correction pressure rod (6.2), a first correction tooth plate (6.3), a correction gear (6.4), a second correction tooth plate (6.5) and a sliding rod (6.6), wherein the correction pressure rod (6.2) is slidably mounted on the lower mold base (1), the top of the first correction tooth plate (6.3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the correction pressure rod (6.2), the correction gear (6.4) is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame of the correction gear (6.4), the second correction tooth plate (6.5) is slidably mounted on the sliding rod (6.6), and both ends of the sliding rod (6.6) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower mold base (1).

7. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The correction component (6) also includes a correction movable cylinder (6.7), a lower pressure rod (6.8) and a reset spring (6.9), wherein the bottom of the correction movable cylinder (6.7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the lower mold base (1), the top of the lower pressure rod (6.8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first correction tooth plate (6.3), the bottom of the lower pressure rod (6.8) is vertically slidably mounted inside the correction movable cylinder (6.7), and the reset spring (6.9) is located inside the correction movable cylinder (6.7).

8. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 7, characterized in that: The correction component (6) also includes a stop plate (6.10), a slide frame (6.11), a stop spring (6.12), a torsion spring (6.13) and an elliptical block (6.14), wherein the bottom of the stop plate (6.10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second correction tooth plate (6.5), the bottom of the slide frame (6.11) is vertically slidably inserted into the inside of the stop plate (6.10), the bottom of the stop spring (6.12) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the stop plate (6.10), the top of the stop spring (6.12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide frame (6.11), the axis of the elliptical block (6.14) is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the slide frame (6.11), one end of the torsion spring (6.13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide frame (6.11), and the other end of the torsion spring (6.13) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the elliptical block (6.14).

9. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 8, characterized in that: The correction component (6) also includes a correction slide (6.15), a correction cylinder (6.16) and a pressing hole (6.17), wherein the correction slide (6.15) is slidably mounted inside the lower mold base (1), the bottom of the correction cylinder (6.16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the correction slide (6.15), the top of the correction cylinder (6.16) is vertically slidably sleeved on the bottom of the correction clamp (6.1), and the pressing hole (6.17) is opened inside the correction clamp (6.1).

10. The adjustable mechanical stamping die according to claim 9, characterized in that: The correction component (6) further comprises a torsion rod (6.18), a convex ring (6.19), a second hexagonal groove (6.20), a first correction spring (6.21), a sliding column (6.22) and a second correction spring (6.23), wherein the torsion rod (6.18) is rotatably mounted in the pressing hole (6.17), the convex ring (6.19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the torsion rod (6.18), the convex ring (6.19) is located at the inner bottom of the pressing hole (6.17), the second hexagonal groove (6.20) is opened at the top of the torsion rod (6.18), the bottom of the first correction spring (6.21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the torsion rod (6.18), the convex ring (6.19) is located at the inner bottom of the pressing hole (6.17), the second hexagonal groove (6.20) is opened at the top of the torsion rod (6.18), and the bottom of the first correction spring (6.21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the torsion rod (6.18). The first correction spring (6.21) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the correction cylinder (6.16); the sliding column (6.22) is threadedly sleeved on the bottom of the torsion rod (6.18); the sliding column (6.22) is vertically slidably mounted inside the correction cylinder (6.16); the top of the first correction spring (6.21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding column (6.22); the second correction spring (6.23) is located at the inner top of the correction cylinder (6.16); the bottom of the second correction spring (6.23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding column (6.22); and the top of the second correction spring (6.23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the correction clamp (6.1).