Squeezing type belt wind and water cleaning device

By designing an extruded belt feng shui cleaner, the aeration cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism and spraying mechanism are used to achieve continuous multiple cleaning treatments of the belt, solving the problem that belt cleaning relies on labor in the prior art in the prior art The inefficiency problem caused by operation significantly improves the cleaning efficiency and effect.

CN119460623AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SUZHOU QIANSHENGJU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411495660.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, belt cleaning mainly relies on manual operations, has high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern industry for high efficiency and automation.

Method used

An extruded belt feng shui cleaner is designed, including an aeration cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism and spraying mechanism. Through the mutual cooperation of these mechanisms, the continuous cleaning of the mobile belt is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the cleaning effect, significantly improves the efficiency and effect of belt cleaning, and solves the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency caused by relying on manual operations in traditional belt cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of belt cleaning, and particularly discloses an extrusion type belt wind-water cleaning device which comprises a cleaning device body, a cleaning groove is formed in the upper end face of the cleaning device body, a plurality of sets of lower carrier rollers, a plurality of sets of upper carrier rollers and a plurality of sets of guide rollers are arranged in the cleaning device body, the multiple sets of lower carrier rollers, the multiple sets of upper carrier rollers and the multiple sets of guide rollers are jointly used for supporting and guiding erection of a belt, an aeration cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning tank and used for cleaning the belt, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning tank. Through mutual cooperation of the aeration cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism, continuous multi-time cleaning treatment on the moving belt is achieved, so that the cleaning effect is effectively improved, and the design effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency caused by dependence on manual operation in the traditional belt cleaning process. And through the automatic cleaning process, the belt cleaning efficiency and effect are remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of belt cleaning, and in particular relates to an extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] As a highly efficient material conveying equipment, belt conveyor plays a vital role in industrial fields such as power stations, ports, and mines. These equipment are usually equipped with belts for continuous conveying of bulk materials. Although belts are widely used in the material transfer process, after long-term operation, a large amount of coal dust will adhere to its surface, making cleaning difficult. If the cleaning is not thorough, it will not only affect the normal operation of the belt, but may also cause the belt to deviate, material leakage, and reduced transportation capacity, and fail to meet the performance requirements during design.

[0003] At present, belt cleaning mainly relies on manual operation by using tools such as scrapers. Although this method can remove coal dust on the belt to a certain extent, it is labor-intensive and has low cleaning efficiency, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of modern industry for high efficiency and automation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device to solve the problem in the prior art that belt cleaning mainly relies on manual operation, has high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An extrusion type belt Feng Shui cleaner comprises a cleaner body, wherein the upper end surface of the cleaner body is provided with a cleaning groove, wherein lower rollers, upper rollers and guide rollers are arranged inside the cleaner body, wherein multiple groups of lower rollers, upper rollers and guide rollers are provided, wherein the multiple groups of lower rollers, upper rollers and guide rollers are used together to support and guide the installation of the belt, wherein an aeration cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning groove, wherein the aeration cleaning mechanism is used to clean the belt, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning groove, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used to scrub the surface of the belt.

[0007] Preferably, the plurality of groups of lower rollers and upper rollers are located on the left and right sides of the cleaning device body, and the guide rollers are located on the left and right sides of the cleaning tank.

[0008] Preferably: the aeration and cleaning mechanism includes a fan and an aeration head, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tank, an aeration head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate at an equal distance, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate, the free end of the air pipe passes through the front end of the cleaning device body, the upper left end of the cleaning device body is fixedly connected to the fan via a mounting frame, and the free end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the fan.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a spray head, the side wall of the air pipe is fixedly connected with a branch pipe, and the free end of the branch pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head.

[0010] Preferably: the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed rod and a brush, the left and right sides of the cleaning tank are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the side walls of the fixed rods are slidably connected with movable sleeves, a cross bar is equidistantly fixedly connected between the two groups of movable sleeves, the upper end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a brush, and the guide roller located at the lower left end of the cleaning tank is connected to the cross bar through a transmission mechanism.

[0011] Preferably: the transmission mechanism includes a sprocket assembly and a connecting rod, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, the side wall of the fixed bracket close to the inner wall of the cleaning tank is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is connected to the guide roller at the lower left end of the cleaning tank through a sprocket assembly.

[0012] Preferably: the side wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the lower end side wall of the fixed bracket is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the lower end of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cross bar.

[0013] Preferably: a cleaning mechanism is also provided on the right side of the cleaning device body, and the cleaning mechanism includes a scraper and a guide plate. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the cleaning device body, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame. The lower end of the scraper is in contact with the upper end surface of the belt. Guide plates are provided at both the front and rear ends of the right side of the cleaning device body.

[0014] Preferably, the scraper is arranged in a "V"-shaped structure, and both the front and rear ends of the scraper cooperate with the guide plate.

[0015] Preferably: a spray mechanism is provided on the side wall of the belt located on the left side of the cleaning tank, the spray mechanism includes a fixed block and a spray rod, spray rods are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the belt on the left side of the cleaning tank, the front and rear ends of the spray rods are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the front ends of the two groups of spray rods are connected by a three-way pipe, the water inlet end of the three-way pipe passes through the front end of the cleaning device body, a drain outlet is provided at the right end of the cleaning device body, and a valve is provided on the side wall of the drain outlet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention realizes continuous multiple cleaning of the moving belt through the cooperation of the aeration cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect. This design effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency caused by relying on manual operation in the traditional belt cleaning process. Through the automated cleaning process, the efficiency and effect of belt cleaning are significantly improved.

[0018] 2. The present invention specially designs a branch pipe and a jet head on the side wall of the air pipe. When the belt enters the cleaning device body, the belt is jetted through the jet head to achieve preliminary dust removal on the belt surface. This jet method can effectively remove dust on the belt, laying a good foundation for subsequent cleaning work. Through this preliminary jet cleaning, the efficiency and effect of the entire cleaning process are significantly improved.

[0019] 3. The present invention specially designs a drain port on the right side of the cleaning device body, and works in coordination with the spray mechanism. The water sprayed by the spray mechanism is collected in the cleaning tank, providing an ideal aeration environment for the aeration mechanism; at the same time, the water in the cleaning tank is continuously discharged through the drain port, ensuring the continuous flow of the water body. This design not only maintains the cleanliness of the water quality in the cleaning tank, but also effectively avoids water pollution and siltation. Through the circulation of drainage and spraying, the continuous renewal of the water in the cleaning tank is achieved, providing an ideal cleaning environment for belt cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main cross-sectional plan structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the branch pipe and the spray head of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side sectional plan structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. cleaning device body; 11. cleaning tank; 12. lower roller; 13. upper roller; 14. guide roller; 2. aeration and cleaning mechanism; 21. mounting plate; 22. aeration head; 23. air pipe; 24. fan; 3. cleaning mechanism; 31. fixing frame; 32. scraper; 33. guide plate; 4. cleaning mechanism; 41. fixing rod; 42. moving sleeve; 43. cross bar; 44. brush; 5. transmission mechanism; 51. fixing bracket; 52. rotating sleeve; 53. first bevel gear; 54. sprocket assembly; 55. second bevel gear; 56. connecting rod; 6. spray mechanism; 61. fixing block; 62. spray rod; 63. three-way pipe; 7. belt; 8. branch pipe; 81. jet head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides an extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device, including a cleaning device body 1, a cleaning tank 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the cleaning device body 1, a lower roller 12, an upper roller 13 and a guide roller 14 are arranged inside the cleaning device body 1, and multiple groups of lower rollers 12, upper rollers 13 and guide rollers 14 are provided, and the multiple groups of lower rollers 12, upper rollers 13 and guide rollers 14 are used to support and guide the installation of the belt 7, and an aeration cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 11, and the aeration cleaning mechanism 2 is used to clean the belt 7, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 11, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is used to scrub the surface of the belt 7; when working, the belt 7 can be continuously cleaned multiple times through the mutual cooperation of the aeration cleaning mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 4, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect, and this design effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency caused by relying on manual operation in the traditional belt 7 cleaning process. Through the automated cleaning process, the efficiency and effect of belt 7 cleaning are significantly improved.

[0031] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2 A plurality of lower rollers 12 and upper rollers 13 are located on the left and right sides of the cleaning device body 1 , and a guide roller 14 is located on the left and right sides of the cleaning tank 11 .

[0032] In this embodiment, by providing the lower roller 12, the upper roller 13 and the guide roller 14, the belt 7 can travel among the aeration and cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 and the spraying mechanism 6, thereby facilitating multi-stage cleaning of the belt 7.

[0033] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2-Figure 3 The aeration and cleaning mechanism 2 includes a fan 24 and an aeration head 22. A mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank 11. The aeration head 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 21 at an equal distance. An air pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting plate 21. The free end of the air pipe 23 penetrates to the front end of the cleaning device body 1. The upper left end of the cleaning device body 1 is fixedly connected to the fan 24 through a mounting frame, and the free end of the air pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the fan 24.

[0034] In this embodiment, an airflow is generated by starting the fan 24, and the airflow is transmitted to the inside of the mounting plate 21 through the air pipe 23. Subsequently, the airflow is diverted from the mounting plate 21 to the multiple aeration heads 22, and the gas is sprayed into the cleaning tank 11 through the aeration heads 22, thereby forming agitation of the water flow inside the cleaning tank 11. The water flow movement driven by the airflow can effectively clean the belt 7 in the cleaning tank 11 and achieve the expected cleaning effect. Through the design of airflow driving the water flow, efficient cleaning of the belt 7 is achieved, and the degree of automation and cleaning effect of the cleaning process are improved.

[0035] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 3 The lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a nozzle 81 , the side wall of the air pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a branch pipe 8 , and the free end of the branch pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 81 .

[0036] In this embodiment, when the aeration mechanism is working, the airflow generated by the fan 24 is ejected outwardly through the branch pipe 8 to the jet head 81, thereby achieving preliminary dust removal on the surface of the belt 7. This jetting method can effectively remove dust on the belt 7, laying a good foundation for subsequent cleaning work. Through this preliminary jet cleaning, the efficiency and effect of the entire cleaning process are significantly improved.

[0037] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 5-Figure 7The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a fixed rod 41 and a brush 44. The fixed rods 41 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cleaning tank 11. The side walls of the fixed rods 41 are slidably connected to the movable sleeves 42. A cross bar 43 is equidistantly fixedly connected between the two sets of movable sleeves 42. The upper end of the cross bar 43 is fixedly connected to the brush 44. The guide roller 14 located at the lower left end of the cleaning tank 11 is connected to the cross bar 43 through a transmission mechanism 5. The transmission mechanism 5 includes a sprocket assembly 54 and a connecting rod 56. The inner wall of the cleaning tank 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 51. The fixed bracket A rotating sleeve 52 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame 51 close to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 11. The rotating sleeve 52 is transmission-connected to the guide roller 14 at the lower left end of the cleaning tank 11 via a sprocket assembly 54. A first bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve 52. A second bevel gear 55 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lower end of the fixed bracket 51. The second bevel gear 55 is meshed with the first bevel gear 53. A connecting rod 56 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second bevel gear 55. An end of the connecting rod 56 away from the second bevel gear 55 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cross bar 43.

[0038] In this embodiment, the guide roller 14 is driven to rotate by the movement of the belt 7. Since the guide roller 14 and the rotating sleeve 52 are connected by the sprocket assembly 54, the rotating sleeve 52 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 52 drives the first bevel gear 53 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 55 is meshed with the first bevel gear 53, the second bevel gear 55 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 55 drives the connecting rod 56 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 56 drives the cross bar 43 to move back and forth, thereby driving the brush 44 to move. The moving brush 44 acts on the surface of the belt 7, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the belt 7.

[0039] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 4 A cleaning mechanism 3 is also provided on the right side of the cleaning device body 1. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a scraper 32 and a guide plate 33. A fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the cleaning device body 1. A scraper 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 31. The lower end of the scraper 32 contacts the upper end surface of the belt 7. Guide plates 33 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the right side of the cleaning device body 1. The scraper 32 is set to a "V" shape structure, and the front and rear ends of the scraper 32 cooperate with the guide plate 33.

[0040] In this embodiment, the stubborn stains on the surface of the belt 7 are effectively removed through the interaction between the moving belt 7 and the scraper 32. The scraper 32 is specially designed as a "V"-shaped structure so that the scraped stains can be dispersed to the front and rear sides of the belt 7; then, the dispersed stains are completely removed from the surface of the belt 7 through the action of the guide plate 33. This design not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the stains, but also ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the belt 7, thereby achieving an ideal cleaning effect. Through the synergistic effect of the scraper 32 and the guide plate 33, the efficient cleaning of the stains on the surface of the belt 7 is achieved, and the cleanliness of the belt 7 is improved.

[0041] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 8 A spray mechanism 6 is provided on the side wall of the belt 7 on the left side of the cleaning tank 11. The spray mechanism 6 includes a fixed block 61 and a spray rod 62. Spray rods 62 are provided on both sides of the belt 7 on the left side of the cleaning tank 11. The front and rear ends of the spray rod 62 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 61. The fixed block 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 11. The front ends of the two groups of spray rods 62 are connected by a three-way pipe 63. The water inlet end of the three-way pipe 63 passes through the front end of the cleaning device body 1. A drain outlet is provided at the right end of the cleaning device body 1, and a valve is provided on the side wall of the drain outlet.

[0042] In this embodiment, the present invention introduces external high-pressure water flow into the interior of the three-way pipe 63, and the water flow is then sprayed out through the spray rod 62 to effectively clean the surface of the belt 7; the sprayed water is collected in the cleaning tank 11, which not only provides a cleaning medium for the belt 7, but also creates a suitable aeration environment for the aeration mechanism; at the same time, the water in the cleaning tank 11 is continuously discharged through the drain port, ensuring the continuous flow of the water body. This design not only maintains the cleanliness of the water quality in the cleaning tank 11, but also effectively avoids pollution and siltation of the water body. Through the circulation coordination of drainage and spraying, the continuous renewal of the water in the cleaning tank 11 is achieved, providing an ideal cleaning environment for the cleaning of the belt 7.

[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: an airflow is generated by starting the fan 24, and the airflow is transmitted to the inside of the mounting plate 21 through the air pipe 23. Subsequently, the airflow is branched from the mounting plate 21 to the plurality of aeration heads 22, and the gas is sprayed into the cleaning tank 11 through the aeration heads 22, thereby forming a stirring of the water flow inside the cleaning tank 11. The water flow movement driven by the airflow can effectively clean the belt 7 in the cleaning tank 11, and achieve the expected cleaning effect. At the same time, the airflow generated by the fan 24 is sprayed outwardly to the jet head 81 through the branch pipe 8, thereby achieving preliminary dust removal on the surface of the belt 7; then, as the belt 7 moves, the airflow is sprayed outwardly to the jet head 81 through the branch pipe 8, thereby achieving preliminary dust removal on the surface of the belt 7; then, as the belt 7 moves, the airflow is sprayed outwardly to the jet head 81, thereby achieving preliminary dust removal on the surface of the belt 7; then, as the belt 7 moves, the airflow is sprayed outwardly to the jet head 81, and ... The scraper 32 is designed to be a "V"-shaped structure, so that the scraped stains can be dispersed to the front and rear sides of the belt 7; then, the dispersed stains are completely removed from the surface of the belt 7 through the action of the guide plate 33. This design not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the stains, but also ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the belt 7, thereby achieving an ideal cleaning effect. Through the synergistic effect of the scraper 32 and the guide plate 33, the efficient cleaning of the stains on the surface of the belt 7 is achieved, and the cleanliness of the belt 7 is improved.

[0044] Then the moving belt 7 drives the guide roller 14 to rotate. Since the guide roller 14 is connected to the rotating sleeve 52 through the sprocket assembly 54, the rotating sleeve 52 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 52 drives the first bevel gear 53 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 55 is meshed with the first bevel gear 53, the second bevel gear 55 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 55 drives the connecting rod 56 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 56 drives the cross bar 43 to move back and forth, thereby driving the brush 44 to move. The moving brush 44 acts on the surface of the belt 7, thereby further achieving the effect of cleaning the belt 7. Finally, the external high-pressure water flow is introduced The water flows into the inside of the three-way pipe 63, and then is sprayed out through the spray rod 62 to effectively clean the surface of the belt 7; the sprayed water is collected in the cleaning tank 11, which not only provides a cleaning medium for the belt 7, but also creates a suitable aeration environment for the aeration mechanism; at the same time, the water in the cleaning tank 11 is continuously discharged through the drain port, ensuring the continuous flow of the water body. This design not only maintains the cleanliness of the water quality in the cleaning tank 11, but also effectively avoids pollution and siltation of the water body. Through the circulation of drainage and spraying, the continuous renewal of the water in the cleaning tank 11 is achieved, providing an ideal cleaning environment for the cleaning of the belt 7.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A squeeze-type belt wind and water cleaner, comprising a cleaner body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning tank (11) is provided on the upper end surface of the cleaning device body (1), and lower rollers (12), upper rollers (13) and guide rollers (14) are arranged inside the cleaning device body (1), and the lower rollers (12), upper rollers (13) and guide rollers (14) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of lower rollers (12), upper rollers (13) and guide rollers (14) are used to support and guide the installation of the belt (7). An aeration cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged inside the cleaning tank (11), and the aeration cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean the belt (7). A cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the cleaning tank (11), and the cleaning mechanism (4) is used to scrub the surface of the belt (7).

2. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of lower rollers (12) and upper rollers (13) are located on the left and right sides of the cleaning device body (1), and the guide rollers (14) are located on the left and right sides inside the cleaning tank (11).

3. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration and cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a fan (24) and an aeration head (22); a mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank (11); the upper end of the mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the aeration head (22) at an equal distance; the front end of the mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to an air pipe (23); the free end of the air pipe (23) passes through the front end of the cleaning device body (1); the upper left end of the cleaning device body (1) is fixedly connected to the fan (24) via a mounting frame; the free end of the air pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the fan (24).

4. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a spray head (81), the side wall of the air pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a branch pipe (8), and the free end of the branch pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the spray head (81).

5. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a fixed rod (41) and a brush (44); the fixed rods (41) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cleaning tank (11); the side walls of the fixed rods (41) are slidably connected to movable sleeves (42); a cross bar (43) is fixedly connected equidistantly between two groups of movable sleeves (42); the upper end of the cross bar (43) is fixedly connected to the brush (44); and a guide roller (14) located at the lower left end of the cleaning tank (11) is transmission-connected to the cross bar (43) via a transmission mechanism (5).

6. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a sprocket assembly (54) and a connecting rod (56); the inner wall of the cleaning tank (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (51); a side wall of the fixed bracket (51) close to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (52); the rotating sleeve (52) is transmission-connected to a guide roller (14) at the lower left end of the cleaning tank (11) via the sprocket assembly (54).

7. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (53); the side wall of the lower end of the fixed bracket (51) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (55); the second bevel gear (55) and the first bevel gear (53) are meshed with each other; the lower end of the second bevel gear (55) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (56); one end of the connecting rod (56) away from the second bevel gear (55) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cross bar (43).

8. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is also provided on the right side of the cleaning device body (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a scraper (32) and a guide plate (33). A fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected inside the right side of the cleaning device body (1), and a scraper (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame (31). The lower end of the scraper (32) contacts the upper end surface of the belt (7). Guide plates (33) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the right side of the cleaning device body (1).

9. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The scraper (32) is configured as a "V"-shaped structure, and both the front and rear ends of the scraper (32) cooperate with the guide plate (33).

10. The extrusion type belt wind and water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray mechanism (6) is arranged on the side wall of the belt (7) on the left side of the cleaning tank (11), and the spray mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block (61) and a spray rod (62). Spray rods (62) are arranged on both sides of the belt (7) on the left side of the cleaning tank (11). The front and rear ends of the spray rods (62) are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks (61), and the fixed blocks (61) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (11). The front ends of the two groups of spray rods (62) are connected by a three-way pipe (63), and the water inlet end of the three-way pipe (63) passes through the front end of the cleaning device body (1). A drain outlet is arranged at the right end of the cleaning device body (1), and a valve is arranged on the side wall of the drain outlet.