Stay cable hanging basket stable lifting assembly of lifting equipment
By integrating flushing, scraping, drying and oiling components in the lifting equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot perform regular maintenance of the wire rope is solved, and automatic cleaning and maintenance of the wire rope is realized, extending the service life and improving the lifting process. stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411601977.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing lifting equipment cannot be regularly maintained on the wire rope, resulting in the oil stains and impurities on the surface of the wire rope, which will affect the service life of the wire rope.
A stable lifting assembly for the cable hanging basket is designed, including flushing assembly, scraping assembly, drying assembly and oiling assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the surface of the wire rope can be cleaned, scraped, dried and oiled. .
Automatic cleaning and maintenance of the surface of the wire rope is achieved, extending the service life of the wire rope, and ensuring stability and safety during the lifting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119461182A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, and more specifically, to a guy wire hanging basket stable lifting assembly of a lifting equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the field of modern construction, bridge construction and aerial work, lifting equipment plays a vital role. Among them, the guy wire basket, as an efficient and flexible carrying tool, is widely used in various aerial work platforms to carry construction personnel or transport construction materials. Special lifting equipment is usually used in the lifting process of the guy wire basket.
[0003] The existing lifting equipment mainly includes key components such as a drive motor, a winding drum and a wire rope in structure. These devices firmly set the rope hanging basket on the hook of the wire rope through a connecting frame to ensure that it can remain stable during the lifting process. In actual operation, multiple lifting equipment usually work at the same time, and the winding drum is driven to rotate by the drive motor, and the wire rope is gradually wound onto the winding drum. As the wire rope shortens, the rope hanging basket can be lifted smoothly. However, the current lifting equipment cannot perform regular maintenance on the wire rope, such as cleaning the oil and impurities on the surface of the wire rope and re-oiling the wire rope to protect the wire rope and extend the service life of the wire rope. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problem in the background technology that the current lifting equipment cannot perform regular maintenance on the steel wire rope, and proposes a stabilizing lifting assembly of a rope hanging basket of the lifting equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a stabilizing lifting assembly of a rope hanging basket of a lifting device, comprising a lifting device body, a steel wire rope is arranged on the lifting device body, a cross bar is fixed to the lifting device body, and further comprising:
[0006] The bracket is fixedly connected to the cross bar, and a maintenance mechanism for maintaining the surface of the wire rope is arranged on the bracket, the maintenance mechanism includes a flushing component for flushing the surface of the wire rope, a scraping component for scraping and cleaning the surface of the wire rope, a drying component for wiping the surface of the wire rope and an oil replenishing component for replenishing lubricating oil on the surface of the wire rope.
[0007] Furthermore, the flushing assembly includes two circular plates fixedly connected to the bracket, a hollow sleeve is rotatably connected to the circular plate, the inner wall of the hollow sleeve is connected and fixed with multiple liquid outlet pipes, two storage boxes are fixedly connected to the bracket, the two storage boxes store cleaning agent and water respectively, a driving pump is provided in the storage box, a connecting pipe connected to the hollow sleeve is installed on the driving pump, and an arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, the scraping assembly is arranged between the two storage boxes, and the scraping assembly includes two first fixed plates fixedly connected to the bracket, and the first fixed plates are rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, and a spiral sheet is fixed between the two rotating sleeves, and the spiral sheet is in contact with the surface of the wire rope, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves.
[0009] Furthermore, four second fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bracket, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two corresponding second fixed plates. The outer walls of the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected to first pulleys, and the two first pulleys are connected by a first transmission belt. A plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission belt, and some of the scrapers are staggered and meshed with spiral sheets and contact with the spiral sheets. A rectangular opening is provided on the bracket, and the first transmission belt and some of the scrapers are located in the rectangular opening. Two scraping blocks are fixedly connected in the rectangular opening, and a gap is formed between the two scraping blocks, and one of the scrapers is in contact with the inner wall of the gap.
[0010] Furthermore, the drying assembly includes four third fixed plates fixedly connected to the bracket, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two corresponding third fixed plates, a winding wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the two second pulleys are connected by a second transmission belt, a sponge bar is fixedly connected between the two winding wheels, the sponge bar is wound around the surfaces of the two winding wheels, the middle section of the sponge bar is spirally wound around the surface of the wire rope, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bracket, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the plurality of pressure plates are in close contact with the middle section of the sponge bar.
[0011] Furthermore, the oil replenishing assembly includes a fourth fixed plate fixedly connected to the bracket, a hollow cylinder is rotatably connected to the fourth fixed plate, a plurality of circular holes are provided on the hollow cylinder, a sponge cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, the sponge cover is arranged on the outer wall of the wire rope, a storage box is fixedly connected to the fourth fixed plate, and parts of the hollow cylinder and the sponge cover are located in the storage box.
[0012] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a driving assembly for driving the maintenance mechanism, the driving assembly includes a plate fixedly connected to the bracket, the plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw, the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a lifting rod, the plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod that passes through the lifting rod, the lifting rod is fixedly connected to two spur racks, the two spur racks are respectively meshed with two arc racks, the plate is rotatably connected to a worm gear through a connecting plate, the worm gear is meshed with a worm wheel, one end of the worm gear and the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw gear are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear that meshes with each other, the top end of the first reciprocating screw gear and one end of one of the second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a second bevel gear that meshes with each other, the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves is fixedly connected to a third pulley, the outer wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley, and the third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a third transmission belt.
[0013] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the lifting device body, a second reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw, a first fixed frame is fixedly connected to the moving block via a connecting block, the wire rope is limited in the first fixed frame, an opening is opened on the cross bar, and the first fixed frame slides in the opening.
[0014] Furthermore, the bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame, the bracket is fixedly connected to five third fixed frames, two rollers are installed between the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame and the five third fixed frames, and the steel wire rope passes through the middle of the two rollers of the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame and the five third fixed frames in sequence.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the stable lifting assembly of the cable hanging basket of a lifting equipment of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] (1) By setting a flushing component and a scraping component, when it is necessary to clean the oil and impurities on the surface of the wire rope, during the process of retracting the wire rope, the driving pump is started to spray the cleaning agent onto the surface of the wire rope through the hollow sleeve and the liquid outlet pipe. The cleaning agent can effectively target the oil and impurities. By reciprocating the hollow sleeve, the cleaning agent spraying can be more comprehensive without dead angles. At the same time, the rotating sleeve is rotated, and the rotating sleeve can drive the spiral blade to rotate continuously to scrape and clean the surface of the wire rope flushed with the cleaning agent. The oil and impurities on the surface of the flushed wire rope are easily scraped off. After the scraping is completed, clean water is sprayed out through another liquid outlet pipe to flush the surface of the wire rope to ensure the cleaning effect and achieve the purpose of automatic cleaning of the wire rope.
[0017] (2) By setting a drying component and an oil replenishing component, when the wire rope is rinsed with clean water, the second rotating shaft is rotated, and the second rotating shaft can drive the two winding wheels to rotate through the second pulley and the second transmission belt, one of the winding wheels releases the sponge bar, and the other winding wheel retracts the sponge bar. When the wire rope passes through the sponge bar, the moisture on its surface is absorbed, which serves the purpose of drying the surface of the wire rope. The dried wire rope reaches the hollow cylinder, so that the hollow cylinder drives the sponge sleeve to rotate continuously, and the sponge sleeve continuously absorbs lubricating oil from the liquid storage box and applies the lubricating oil to the surface of the wire rope, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic oil replenishment of the wire rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the flushing component in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping component in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the drying component and the oil replenishing component in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sponge strip and the pressing plate in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure in the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 1. Lifting equipment body; 2. Wire rope; 3. Crossbar; 4. Bracket; 5. Round plate; 6. Hollow sleeve; 7. Liquid outlet pipe; 8. Storage box; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Arc rack; 11. First fixed plate; 12. Rotating sleeve; 13. Spiral sheet; 14. Worm gear; 15. Second fixed plate; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. First pulley; 18. First transmission belt; 19. Scraper; 20. Rectangular opening; 21. Scraper block; 22. Third fixed plate; 23. Second rotating shaft; 24. Winding wheel; 25. Second pulley; 26. Second transmission belt; 27. Sponge strip; 28. Fixed sleeve; 29. Spring; 30. Pressure plate; 31. Fourth fixed plate; 32. Hollow cylinder; 33. Round hole; 34. Sponge cover; 35. Storage box; 36. Flat plate; 37. First motor; 38. First reciprocating screw; 39. Worm; 40. First bevel gear; 41. Second bevel gear; 42. Third pulley; 43. Fourth pulley; 44. Third transmission belt; 45. Lifting rod; 46. Straight rack; 47. Second motor; 48. Second reciprocating screw; 49. Moving block; 50. First fixed frame; 51. Second fixed frame; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Third fixed frame; 54. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Fig. 9 A stabilizing lifting assembly of a rope hanging basket of a lifting device comprises a lifting device body 1, a steel wire rope 2 is arranged on the lifting device body 1, a cross bar 3 is fixed to the lifting device body 1, and further comprises:
[0031] The bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 3. The bracket 4 is provided with a maintenance mechanism for maintaining the surface of the steel wire rope 2. The maintenance mechanism includes a flushing component for flushing the surface of the steel wire rope 2, a scraping component for scraping and cleaning the surface of the steel wire rope 2, a drying component for wiping the surface of the steel wire rope 2, and an oil replenishing component for replenishing lubricating oil on the surface of the steel wire rope 2;
[0032] During use, when the wire rope 2 needs to be maintained, during the process of the lifting equipment main body 1 lifting the wire rope 2, the wire rope 2 passes through the flushing component, the scraping component, the flushing component, the drying component and the oil replenishing component in sequence, the surface of the wire rope 2 is flushed by the flushing component, a special cleaning agent is sprayed onto the surface of the wire rope 2, the flushed surface of the wire rope 2 is scraped and cleaned by the scraping component to scrape off the oil and impurities, after the scraping is completed, the surface of the wire rope 2 is rinsed with clean water by the flushing component to rinse off the residual cleaning agent, after the flushing is completed, the moisture on the surface of the wire rope 2 is wiped dry by the drying component, after the drying is completed, the lubricating oil is replenished to the surface of the wire rope 2 by the oil replenishing component, the wire rope 2 is protected and maintained, and the purpose of automatically cleaning and maintaining the surface of the wire rope 2 is achieved.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The flushing assembly includes two circular plates 5 fixedly connected to the bracket 4, a hollow sleeve 6 is rotatably connected to the circular plates 5, and a plurality of liquid outlet pipes 7 are connected and fixed to the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 6. Two storage boxes 8 are fixedly connected to the bracket 4, and the two storage boxes 8 store cleaning agents and water respectively. A driving pump is provided in the storage box 8, and a connecting pipe 9 connected to the hollow sleeve 6 is installed on the driving pump. An arc-shaped rack 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sleeve 6; when it is necessary to flush the surface of the wire rope 2, the driving pump is started, and the driving pump drives the storage box 8 The cleaning agent in the hollow sleeve 6 is transported to the hollow sleeve 6 through the connecting pipe 9, and the cleaning agent is sprayed from the liquid outlet pipe 7 to the surface of the wire rope 2. By making the arc-shaped rack 10 drive the hollow sleeve 6 to rotate back and forth continuously, the liquid outlet pipe 7 can evenly spray the cleaning agent to the surface of the wire rope 2. The cleaning agent can target the oil and impurities on the surface of the wire rope 2, which is convenient for subsequent scraping and cleaning. When the scraping is completed, by starting another driving pump, clean water is sprayed to the surface of the wire rope 2. On the one hand, the residual cleaning agent can be washed away, and on the other hand, the residual oil and impurities can be washed away.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The scraping assembly is arranged between the two storage boxes 8, and the scraping assembly includes two first fixed plates 11 fixedly connected to the bracket 4, and the first fixed plates 11 are rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 12, and a spiral piece 13 is fixedly connected between the two rotating sleeves 12, and the spiral piece 13 is in contact with the surface of the wire rope 2, and a worm gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves 12; when it is necessary to scrape and clean the surface of the wire rope 2, the rotating sleeve 12 is driven to rotate by the worm gear 14, and the rotating sleeve 12 drives the spiral piece 13 to rotate, and the spiral piece 13 can scrape off the oil and impurities on the surface of the wire rope 2 passing by, and some of the oil and impurities are attached to the spiral piece 13.
[0035] Reference Figure 5Four second fixed plates 15 are fixedly connected to the bracket 4, and a first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected between two corresponding second fixed plates 15. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 17, and the two first pulleys 17 are connected to each other through a first transmission belt 18. A plurality of scrapers 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission belt 18, and some of the scrapers 19 are staggeredly meshed with the spiral pieces 13 and contact with the spiral pieces 13. A rectangular opening 20 is opened on the bracket 4, and the first transmission belt 18 and some of the scrapers 19 are located in the rectangular opening 20. Two scraper blocks 21 are fixedly connected in the rectangular opening 20, and a gap is formed between the two scraper blocks 21. One of the scrapers 19 is in contact with the inner wall of the gap; during the scraping process of the spiral blade 13, the spiral blade 13 can drive the scraper blade 19 and the first transmission belt 18 to move, and the movement direction of the scraper blade 19 in contact with the spiral blade 13 is opposite to the movement direction of the wire rope 2. The spiral blade 13 rotates continuously relative to the scraper blade 19, and the scraper blade 19 can scrape off the oil and impurities scraped off the spiral blade 13. Some of the oil and impurities fall directly through the rectangular opening 20, and some of the oil and impurities are attached to the scraper blade 19. In the process of the scraper blade 19 being driven by the spiral blade 13, the scraper blade 19 will pass through the gap between the two scraper blocks 21, and the oil and impurities attached to the scraper blade 19 will be scraped off by the scraper blocks 21.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The drying assembly includes four third fixed plates 22 fixedly connected to the bracket 4, a second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected between two corresponding third fixed plates 22, a winding wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 23, a second pulley 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 23, and the two second pulleys 25 are connected to each other by a second transmission belt 26. A sponge strip 27 is fixedly connected between the two winding wheels 24, the sponge strip 27 is wound around the surfaces of the two winding wheels 24, and the middle section of the sponge strip 27 is spirally wound around the surface of the wire rope 2, a fixed sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, a plurality of springs 29 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 28, a pressing plate 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 29, and a plurality of pressing plates 3 0 is in close contact with the middle section of the sponge strip 27; when the wire rope 2 is rinsed with clean water, the second rotating shaft 23 is rotated, and the second rotating shaft 23 drives another second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the second pulley 25 and the second transmission belt 26, and the two second rotating shafts 23 drive the winding wheels 24 to rotate at the same time, one of the winding wheels 24 releases the sponge strip 27, and the other winding wheel 24 retracts the sponge strip 27, and the running direction of the sponge strip 27 is opposite to the running direction of the wire rope 2. Since the middle section of the sponge strip 27 is spirally arranged on the surface of the wire rope 2, the sponge strip 27 can fully absorb the moisture on the surface of the wire rope 2 and wipe the surface of the wire rope 2 passing through. Under the action of the spring 29, the pressing plate 30 can press the spiral sponge strip 27 against the surface of the wire rope 2.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 The oil replenishing assembly includes a fourth fixed plate 31 fixedly connected to the bracket 4, a hollow cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to the fourth fixed plate 31, a plurality of circular holes 33 are opened on the hollow cylinder 32, a sponge cover 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 32, and the sponge cover 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the wire rope 2, a storage box 35 is fixedly connected to the fourth fixed plate 31, and parts of the hollow cylinder 32 and the sponge cover 34 are located in the storage box 35; when the wire rope 2 is wiped dry, the hollow cylinder 32 is rotated, and the hollow cylinder 32 drives the sponge cover 34 to rotate, and the lubricating oil in the storage box 35 penetrates into the sponge cover 34 through the circular holes 33, and the sponge cover 34 can evenly coat the lubricating oil on the surface of the passing wire rope 2 to replenish the wire rope 2 with oil.
[0038] Reference Figure 3The support 4 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the maintenance mechanism, and the driving assembly includes a plate 36 fixedly connected to the support 4, a first motor 37 fixedly connected to the plate 36, a first reciprocating screw 38 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 37, a lifting rod 45 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw 38, a guide rod penetrating the lifting rod 45 fixedly connected to the plate 36, and two spur racks 46 fixedly connected to the lifting rod 45, and the two spur racks 46 are respectively connected to the two arc racks 1 0 meshing, a worm 39 is rotatably connected to the flat plate 36 through a connecting plate, the worm 39 meshes with the worm wheel 14, one end of the worm 39 and the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw 38 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 40 meshing with each other, the top of the first reciprocating screw 38 and one end of one of the second rotating shafts 23 are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 41 meshing with each other, the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves 12 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 42, the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 43, the The third pulley 42 is connected to the fourth pulley 43 through a third transmission belt 44; when the maintenance mechanism needs to be started, the first motor 37 is started, the first motor 37 drives the first reciprocating screw 38 to rotate, the first reciprocating screw 38 drives the lifting rod 45 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the lifting rod 45 can drive the two arc-shaped racks 10 to reciprocate through the two straight racks 46, the arc-shaped racks 10 drive the hollow sleeve 6 and the liquid outlet pipe 7 to reciprocate, the first reciprocating screw 38 can also drive the two first bevel gears 46 to reciprocate, and the first reciprocating screw 38 can also drive the two first bevel gears 46 to reciprocate. 0 drives the worm 39 to rotate, and the worm 39 drives the rotating sleeve 12 to rotate through the worm wheel 14, thereby driving the spiral sheet 13 to rotate to scrape and clean the wire rope 2, the first reciprocating screw 38 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the two second bevel gears 41, and the second rotating shaft 23 can drive the sponge bar 27 to run to dry the wire rope 2, and the rotating sleeve 12 can also drive the hollow cylinder 32 to rotate through the third pulley 42, the fourth pulley 43 and the third transmission belt 44, so that the sponge sleeve 34 replenishes oil to the wire rope 2.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 A second motor 47 is fixedly connected to the lifting device body 1, and a second reciprocating screw rod 48 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 47. A moving block 49 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod 48, and a first fixed frame 50 is fixedly connected to the moving block 49 through a connecting block. The wire rope 2 is limited in the first fixed frame 50, and an opening is opened on the cross bar 3, and the first fixed frame 50 slides in the opening; when the lifting device body 1 retracts the wire rope 2, the second motor 47 is started, and the second motor 47 drives the second reciprocating screw rod 48 to rotate, and the second reciprocating screw rod 48 drives the moving block 49 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and the moving block 49 drives the first fixed frame 50 to reciprocate in the opening, so that the wire rope 2 can be evenly wound on the lifting device body 1 to prevent the wire rope 2 from piling up and interlacing.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The bracket 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 52, and a second fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 52. Five third fixed frames 53 are fixedly connected to the bracket 4. Two rollers 54 are installed between the first fixed frame 50, the second fixed frame 51 and the five third fixed frames 53. The wire rope 2 passes through the first fixed frame 50, the second fixed frame 51 and the two rollers 54 of the five third fixed frames 53 in sequence; during the process of retracting or releasing the wire rope 2, the wire rope 2 passes through the corresponding rollers 54 in sequence, and passes through the first fixed frame 50, the second fixed frame 51 and the two rollers 54 of the five third fixed frames 53 to limit the wire rope 2. During the process of retracting the wire rope 2, the first fixed frame 50 drives the wire rope 2 to reciprocate, and the second fixed frame 51 reciprocates on the bracket 4 through the rotating shaft 52 to prevent friction between the wire rope 2 and the second fixed frame 51.
[0041] Working principle: During use, when the steel wire rope 2 needs to be maintained, during the process of lifting the steel wire rope 2 by the main body 1 of the lifting equipment, the steel wire rope 2 passes through the flushing component, the scraping component, the flushing component, the drying component and the oil replenishing component in sequence, the surface of the steel wire rope 2 is flushed by the flushing component, and a special cleaning agent is sprayed onto the surface of the steel wire rope 2, and the flushed surface of the steel wire rope 2 is scraped and cleaned by the scraping component to scrape off the oil and impurities, and after the scraping is completed, the surface of the steel wire rope 2 is rinsed with clean water by the flushing component to rinse off the residual cleaning agent, and after the flushing is completed, the moisture on the surface of the steel wire rope 2 is wiped dry by the drying component, and after the drying is completed, the lubricating oil is replenished to the surface of the steel wire rope 2 by the oil replenishing component, and the steel wire rope 2 is protected and maintained, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning and maintaining the surface of the steel wire rope 2;
[0042] When it is necessary to rinse the surface of the steel wire rope 2, the driving pump is started, and the driving pump transports the cleaning agent in the storage box 8 to the hollow sleeve 6 through the connecting pipe 9, and the cleaning agent is sprayed from the liquid outlet pipe 7 to the surface of the steel wire rope 2. By making the arc-shaped rack 10 drive the hollow sleeve 6 to rotate back and forth continuously, the liquid outlet pipe 7 can evenly spray the cleaning agent to the surface of the steel wire rope 2. The cleaning agent can target the oil and impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope 2, which is convenient for subsequent scraping and cleaning. When the scraping is completed, by starting another driving pump, clean water is sprayed to the surface of the steel wire rope 2, which can wash away the residual cleaning agent on the one hand, and the residual oil and impurities on the other hand;
[0043] When it is necessary to scrape and clean the surface of the steel wire rope 2, the worm gear 14 drives the rotating sleeve 12 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 12 drives the spiral blade 13 to rotate. The spiral blade 13 can scrape off the oil and impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope 2, and some of the oil and impurities adhere to the spiral blade 13;
[0044] During the scraping process of the spiral blade 13, the spiral blade 13 can drive the scraper blade 19 and the first transmission belt 18 to move, and the movement direction of the scraper blade 19 in contact with the spiral blade 13 is opposite to the movement direction of the wire rope 2. The spiral blade 13 rotates continuously relative to the scraper blade 19, and the scraper blade 19 can scrape off the oil and impurities scraped off the spiral blade 13. Some of the oil and impurities fall directly through the rectangular opening 20, and some of the oil and impurities adhere to the scraper blade 19. During the process of the scraper blade 19 being driven by the spiral blade 13, the scraper blade 19 will pass through the gap between the two scraper blocks 21, and the oil and impurities attached to the scraper blade 19 will be scraped off by the scraper blocks 21;
[0045] When the wire rope 2 is rinsed with clean water, the second rotating shaft 23 is rotated, and the second rotating shaft 23 drives another second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the second pulley 25 and the second transmission belt 26, and the two second rotating shafts 23 drive the winding wheels 24 to rotate at the same time, one of the winding wheels 24 releases the sponge strip 27, and the other winding wheel 24 retracts the sponge strip 27, and the running direction of the sponge strip 27 is opposite to the running direction of the wire rope 2. Since the middle section of the sponge strip 27 is spirally arranged on the surface of the wire rope 2, the sponge strip 27 can fully absorb the moisture on the surface of the wire rope 2 and wipe the surface of the wire rope 2 passing by. Under the action of the spring 29, the pressing plate 30 can press the spiral sponge strip 27 against the surface of the wire rope 2;
[0046] After the steel wire rope 2 is wiped dry, the hollow cylinder 32 is rotated, and the hollow cylinder 32 drives the sponge cover 34 to rotate. The lubricating oil in the storage box 35 penetrates into the sponge cover 34 through the circular hole 33. The sponge cover 34 can evenly coat the lubricating oil on the surface of the steel wire rope 2 passing through, so as to replenish the oil to the steel wire rope 2;
[0047] When it is necessary to start the maintenance mechanism, start the first motor 37, the first motor 37 drives the first reciprocating screw 38 to rotate, the first reciprocating screw 38 drives the lifting rod 45 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the lifting rod 45 can drive the two arc racks 10 to reciprocate through the two straight racks 46, the arc rack 10 drives the hollow sleeve 6 and the liquid outlet pipe 7 to reciprocate, the first reciprocating screw 38 can also drive the worm 39 to rotate through the two first bevel gears 40, the worm 39 drives the rotating sleeve 12 to rotate through the worm gear 14, thereby driving the spiral sheet 13 to rotate to scrape and clean the wire rope 2, the first reciprocating screw 38 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the two second bevel gears 41, the second rotating shaft 23 can drive the sponge bar 27 to run, and the wire rope 2 is wiped dry, the rotating sleeve 12 can also drive the hollow cylinder 32 to rotate through the third pulley 42, the fourth pulley 43 and the third transmission belt 44, so that the sponge sleeve 34 replenishes oil to the wire rope 2;
[0048] When the lifting device body 1 retracts the steel wire rope 2, the second motor 47 is started, the second motor 47 drives the second reciprocating screw 48 to rotate, the second reciprocating screw 48 drives the moving block 49 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and the moving block 49 drives the first fixed frame 50 to reciprocate in the opening, so that the steel wire rope 2 can be evenly wound on the lifting device body 1 to prevent the steel wire rope 2 from piling up and interlacing;
[0049] During the process of retracting or releasing the wire rope 2, the wire rope 2 passes through the corresponding rollers 54 in sequence, and passes through the first fixed frame 50, the second fixed frame 51 and the two rollers 54 of the five third fixed frames 53 to limit the wire rope 2. During the process of retracting the wire rope 2, the first fixed frame 50 drives the wire rope 2 to reciprocate, and the second fixed frame 51 reciprocates on the bracket 4 through the rotating shaft 52 to prevent friction between the wire rope 2 and the second fixed frame 51.
[0050] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0051] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stabilizing lifting assembly of a guy wire basket of a lifting device, comprising a lifting device body (1), a steel wire rope (2) being arranged on the lifting device body (1), a cross bar (3) being fixedly connected to the lifting device body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The support (4) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (3). The support (4) is provided with a maintenance mechanism for maintaining the surface of the steel wire rope (2). The maintenance mechanism includes a flushing component for flushing the surface of the steel wire rope (2), a scraping component for scraping and cleaning the surface of the steel wire rope (2), a drying component for wiping the surface of the steel wire rope (2) and an oil replenishing component for replenishing lubricating oil on the surface of the steel wire rope (2).
2. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly comprises two circular plates (5) fixedly connected to a bracket (4), a hollow sleeve (6) being rotatably connected to the circular plates (5), a plurality of liquid outlet pipes (7) being connected and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow sleeve (6), two storage boxes (8) being fixedly connected to the bracket (4), cleaning agent and water being stored in the two storage boxes (8) respectively, a driving pump being arranged in the storage box (8), a connecting pipe (9) being connected to the hollow sleeve (6) being installed on the driving pump, and an arc-shaped rack (10) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow sleeve (6).
3. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping assembly is arranged between two storage boxes (8), and comprises two first fixed plates (11) fixedly connected to the bracket (4), each of the first fixed plates (11) being rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (12), a spiral sheet (13) being fixedly connected between the two rotating sleeves (12), the spiral sheet (13) being in contact with the surface of the steel wire rope (2), and a worm gear (14) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves (12).
4. The guy wire basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four second fixed plates (15) are fixedly connected to the bracket (4), and a first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected between two corresponding second fixed plates (15). The outer wall of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley (17), and the two first belt pulleys (17) are connected to each other by a first transmission belt (18). The outer wall of the first transmission belt (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers (19), and some of the scrapers (19) are staggeredly meshed with the spiral sheets (13) and contact the spiral sheets (13). A rectangular opening (20) is opened on the bracket (4), and the first transmission belt (18) and some of the scrapers (19) are located in the rectangular opening (20). Two scraper blocks (21) are fixedly connected in the rectangular opening (20), and a gap is formed between the two scraper blocks (21), and one of the scraper blocks (19) contacts the inner wall of the gap.
5. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises four third fixing plates (22) fixedly connected to the bracket (4); a second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected between two corresponding third fixing plates (22); a winding wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (23); a second belt pulley (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each second rotating shaft (23); the two second belt pulleys (25) are connected in transmission via a second transmission belt (26); a sponge strip (27) is fixedly connected between the two winding wheels (24); the sponge strip (27) is wound around the surfaces of the two winding wheels (24); the middle section of the sponge strip (27) is spirally wound around the surface of the steel wire rope (2); a fixing sleeve (28) is fixedly connected to the bracket (4); a plurality of springs (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (28); a pressing plate (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (29); the plurality of pressing plates (30) are in close contact with the middle section of the sponge strip (27).
6. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil replenishing assembly comprises a fourth fixing plate (31) fixedly connected to the bracket (4); a hollow cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to the fourth fixing plate (31); a plurality of circular holes (33) are provided on the hollow cylinder (32); a sponge sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (32); the sponge sleeve (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of the steel wire rope (2); a storage box (35) is fixedly connected to the fourth fixing plate (31); parts of the hollow cylinder (32) and the sponge sleeve (34) are located in the storage box (35).
7. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support (4) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the maintenance mechanism, the driving assembly comprising a plate (36) fixedly connected to the support (4), a first motor (37) fixedly connected to the plate (36), an output shaft of the first motor (37) fixedly connected to a first reciprocating screw (38), an outer wall of the first reciprocating screw (38) threadedly connected to a lifting rod (45), a guide rod penetrating the lifting rod (45) fixedly connected to the plate (36), two spur racks (46) fixedly connected to the lifting rod (45), the two spur racks (46) respectively meshing with the two arc-shaped racks (10), the plate (36) being connected via a connecting plate A worm (39) is rotatably connected, the worm (39) meshing with the worm wheel (14), one end of the worm (39) and the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw (38) are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (40) meshing with each other, the top end of the first reciprocating screw (38) and one end of one of the second rotating shafts (23) are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (41) meshing with each other, the outer wall of one of the rotating sleeves (12) is fixedly connected with a third pulley (42), the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with a fourth pulley (43), and the third pulley (42) and the fourth pulley (43) are connected in transmission via a third transmission belt (44).
8. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second motor (47) is fixedly connected to the lifting device body (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (47) is fixedly connected to a second reciprocating screw (48). The outer wall of the second reciprocating screw (48) is threadedly connected to a moving block (49), and the moving block (49) is fixedly connected to a first fixed frame (50) via a connecting block. The steel wire rope (2) is limited in the first fixed frame (50), and an opening is opened on the cross bar (3), and the first fixed frame (50) slides in the opening.
9. The guy rope hanging basket stabilizing lifting assembly of the lifting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bracket (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (52), the top end of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame (51), the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to five third fixed frames (53), two rollers (54) are installed between the first fixed frame (50), the second fixed frame (51) and the five third fixed frames (53), and the steel wire rope (2) passes through the middle of the two rollers (54) of the first fixed frame (50), the second fixed frame (51) and the five third fixed frames (53) in sequence.
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Hanging unit for crane winch
CN121341875A