Construction method of building outer wall aluminum plate and heat preservation integrated plate installation structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a building outer wall aluminum plate heat preservation integrated plate installation structure, and relates to the field of outer wall heat preservation. The construction method comprises the steps that a scaffold platform is built according to an outer wall needing to be constructed, then a construction worker determines the installation position of a supporting keel according to a construction drawing, and then the supporting keel is fixed to the building outer wall; the aluminum plate and heat preservation integrated plate is aligned with the rapid fixing mechanism on the supporting keel, the rapid fixing mechanism fixes the aluminum plate and heat preservation integrated plate to the supporting keel, and while the aluminum plate and heat preservation integrated plate is pressed on the supporting keel, the auxiliary reinforcing mechanism further limits the rapid fixing mechanism; after a plurality of aluminum plate heat-preservation integrated plates are fixed, gaps between the adjacent aluminum plate heat-preservation integrated plates are sealed, so that the stability of the aluminum plate heat-preservation integrated plates during installation and fixation can be improved, the anti-seismic and wind-resistant performance of the aluminum plate heat-preservation integrated plates is improved, meanwhile, installation and fixation are convenient, the construction period is remarkably shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of exterior wall insulation, and in particular to a construction method for an installation structure of an integrated aluminum thermal insulation panel for an exterior wall of a building. Background Art

[0002] Building exterior wall insulation refers to taking certain insulation measures on the exterior wall of the building to reduce indoor and outdoor heat exchange, improve the building's thermal insulation performance, reduce energy consumption, and maintain indoor temperature stability. The exterior wall aluminum plate insulation integrated panel is a building exterior wall material that integrates insulation, decoration and energy saving. It is usually composed of aluminum plate, insulation material and adhesive layer. The aluminum plate insulation integrated panel adopts high-strength aluminum alloy material and advanced production technology. It can withstand long-term erosion by natural factors such as wind, rain, ultraviolet radiation, etc. and maintain its original performance.

[0003] There are two common methods for installing exterior wall aluminum insulation panels. One is the wet method, which is to compound the insulation material with the aluminum panel at the construction site and then fix it to the exterior wall with adhesives such as cement mortar. The other is the dry method, which is to fix the pre-made aluminum insulation panels directly to the main structure with bolts and clips. Tools are needed to fix the fixings one by one until the aluminum insulation panels are completely fixed. Regardless of the installation method, it faces the problem of difficult to control installation accuracy and cumbersome installation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of difficult to control installation accuracy and complicated installation raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and to provide a construction method for an installation structure of an integrated aluminum thermal insulation panel for a building exterior wall.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions: A construction method for an installation structure of an aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate for a building exterior wall, the construction method comprising: S1: Build the scaffolding platform according to the external wall to be constructed to ensure the stability and reliability of the scaffolding; S2: The construction workers then refer to the construction drawings, measure the dimensions of the exterior wall, and draw a layout to determine the location for installing the supporting keel; S3: Then fix the supporting keels on the exterior wall of the building, so that the supporting keels are kept horizontally and vertically with uniform spacing; S4: hoist the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, calibrate the position, align the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel with the quick fixing mechanism on the supporting keel, and then directly press the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel onto the supporting keel. During the pressing process, the quick fixing mechanism fixes the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel onto the supporting keel. While the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel is pressed onto the supporting keel, the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism further restricts the quick fixing mechanism. S5: After a plurality of aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels are fixed, the gaps between adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels are sealed; S6: After all the aluminum insulation panels on the building's exterior walls are fixed, conduct a comprehensive inspection to eliminate potential safety hazards.

[0006] Furthermore, the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate in S3 is not less than 1.5 mm, and the thermal insulation material is a polyurethane foam material with a density of 40 kg / m² and a thermal conductivity of ≤0.024w (m·k).

[0007] Furthermore, in the above 3, the supporting keels are vertically fixed to the exterior wall at a certain interval, and then the transverse supporting keels are installed to form a stable frame, and the size of the supporting keel frame corresponds to the aluminum plate insulation integrated board.

[0008] Furthermore, the quick fixing mechanism includes a plurality of support seats arranged on the support keels, the support seats are fixed at the intersection of the horizontal and vertical support keels, the support seats are distributed in a cross shape, and a clamping groove is opened on the support seat. Four symmetrical clamping rods are arranged on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate, and a support assembly is arranged between the clamping rod and the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate, and the clamping rod corresponds to the clamping groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support seat is fixed at the horizontal and vertical intersection position of the support keel by bolts. After several support seats are fixed, the four corners of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel are facing the support seats. Under the right-angle restriction of the support seat, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel is stably close to the outer wall of the building. At the same time, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel drives the support assembly, and the support assembly drives the clamping rod. Under the action of the support assembly, the clamping rod is clamped into the clamping groove on the support seat, thereby improving the stability of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel during installation and fixation, improving the earthquake and wind resistance of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, and facilitating installation and fixation, significantly shortening the construction period, and improving work efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support plate arranged on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate, a sliding groove is opened on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate, the support plate is located in the sliding groove and is slidingly connected to the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, and a plurality of resistance springs are arranged in the sliding groove, and both ends of the resistance springs are fixedly connected to the support plate and the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel is flush with the support seat, the clamping rod is aligned with the clamping groove on the support seat, and then under the push of the resistance spring, the support plate drives the clamping rod to allow the clamping rod to be clamped into the clamping groove on the support seat, so that the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel can be easily fixed on the support seat, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel.

[0012] Furthermore, an inclined surface is provided on a side of the clamping rod close to the outside of the building, and the inclined surface corresponds to the support seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined surface on the clamping rod abuts against the support seat, and under the limitation of the inclined surface on the clamping rod, the clamping rod slides into the sliding groove, so that the clamping rod can be easily retracted into the sliding groove and moved to the position of the clamping groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism includes reinforcement rods arranged at both ends of the clamping rod, one end of the reinforcement rod is slidably connected to the support seat, an end of the reinforcement rod close to the clamping rod is provided with an interference slope, and reinforcement holes are provided at both ends of the clamping rod, the reinforcement holes correspond to the reinforcement rods, a reinforcement spring is arranged between the reinforcement rod and the support seat, and both ends of the reinforcement spring are fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod and the support seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping rod pushes the interference inclined surface on the reinforcement rod. Under the action of the interference inclined surface, the reinforcement rod squeezes the reinforcement spring, so that the reinforcement rod shrinks into the support seat, and the clamping rod completely enters the clamping groove. The reinforcement rod is aligned with the reinforcement hole on the clamping rod, and then, under the push of the reinforcement spring, the reinforcement rod is inserted into the reinforcement hole on the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod cannot be moved out after being inserted into the clamping groove, thereby improving the stability of the installation and fixation of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided between adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels, two sides of the sealing strip are in contact with the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, and two ends of the sealing strip are in contact with the support seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when inserting the sealing strip, adhesive is applied on the sealing strip to make the sealing strip stick to the side and the clamping rod of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, thereby reducing the possibility of air leakage and water leakage of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel and further improving the stability of the clamping rod.

[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present application, the main supporting keels are fixed vertically to the wall at a certain interval, and then the horizontal auxiliary supporting keels are installed to form a stable frame, forming a grid-like bracket system, and the supporting seats are fixed to the horizontal and vertical intersections of the supporting keels with bolts. After several supporting seats are fixed, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel to be installed is hoisted to the corresponding height, and then the four corners of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel are facing the supporting seats. Under the right-angle restriction of the supporting seats, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel is stably close to the outer wall of the building. When the clamping rod is aligned with the clamping groove, the clamping rod is pushed into the clamping groove by the resistance spring, and the connecting rod pushes The resisting inclined surface on the movable reinforcement rod is pressed by the reinforcement rod under the action of the resisting inclined surface, so that the reinforcement rod shrinks into the support seat, the clamping rod is completely entered into the clamping groove, the reinforcement rod is aligned with the reinforcement hole on the clamping rod, and then, under the push of the reinforcement spring, the reinforcement rod is inserted into the reinforcement hole on the clamping rod, and after the clamping rod enters the clamping groove, it is restricted by the reinforcement rod to complete the fixation of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel during installation and fixation, improving the earthquake and wind resistance of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, facilitating installation and fixation, significantly shortening the construction period, and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. In the present application, when the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel is pushed close to the outer wall of the building, the inclined surface on the clamping rod abuts against the support seat, and under the limitation of the inclined surface on the clamping rod, the clamping rod slides into the sliding groove. When the clamping rod is aligned with the clamping groove, the clamping rod enters the clamping groove under the push of the resistance spring, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to easily retract the clamping rod into the sliding groove and move the clamping rod to the position of the clamping groove.

[0020] 3. In the present application, after fixing a number of aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels, a sealing strip is inserted into the gap between adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels. The sealing strip is a sealing rubber strip. When inserting the sealing strip, an adhesive is applied on the sealing strip to allow the sealing strip to adhere to the side and the clamping rod of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the possibility of air leakage and water leakage of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel and further improving the stability of the clamping rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the construction method of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel installation structure in this application; Figure 2 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure in this application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure in this application; Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure in this application; Figure 5 This application Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 6 This application Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0022] Description of reference numerals: 1. Building exterior wall; 2. Support keel; 3. Aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated board; 4. Quick fixing mechanism; 41. Support seat; 42. Snap-on rod; 43. Snap-on groove; 44. Support assembly; 441. Sliding groove; 442. Support plate; 443. Resistance spring; 5. Auxiliary reinforcement mechanism; 51. Reinforcement rod; 52. Reinforcement hole; 53. Reinforcement spring; 6. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0024] The embodiment of the present application discloses a construction method for an installation structure of an aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate for a building exterior wall.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a construction method for an installation structure of an aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate 3 for a building exterior wall, the construction method comprising: S1: Build the scaffolding platform according to the external wall to be constructed to ensure the stability and reliability of the scaffolding; S2: The construction workers then measure the dimensions of the exterior wall with reference to the construction drawings, and draw a lofting diagram to determine the location for installing the support keel 2; S3: Then fix the supporting keel 2 on the building outer wall 1, so that the supporting keel 2 can be kept horizontal and vertical with uniform spacing; S4: hoist the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3, calibrate the position, align the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 with the quick fixing mechanism 4 on the supporting keel 2, and then press the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 directly on the supporting keel 2. During the pressing process, the quick fixing mechanism 4 fixes the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 on the supporting keel 2. While pressing the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 on the supporting keel 2, the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism 5 further restricts the quick fixing mechanism 4. S5: After a plurality of aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panels 3 are fixed, the gaps between adjacent aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panels 3 are sealed; S6: After all the aluminum thermal insulation integrated panels 3 on the building exterior wall 1 are fixed, a comprehensive inspection is performed to eliminate potential safety hazards.

[0026] In addition, the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate 3 in S3 is not less than 1.5 mm, and the thermal insulation material is a polyurethane foam material with a density of 40 kg / m² and a thermal conductivity of ≤0.024w (m·k).

[0027] Moreover, in 3 , the supporting keels 2 are vertically fixed to the exterior wall at a certain interval, and then the transverse supporting keels 2 are installed to form a stable frame, and the frame size of the supporting keels 2 corresponds to the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated board 3 .

[0028] First, an aluminum plate made of aluminum alloy is prepared, and the thickness of the aluminum plate is greater than 1.5 mm. Then, polyurethane foam, a high-efficiency thermal insulation material, is filled inside to form an aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3. Then, a scaffolding for construction is built according to the exterior wall. The wall size is accurately measured according to the design drawings, the keel layout is determined, and the supporting main keel is vertically fixed to the wall at a certain interval. Then, the horizontal auxiliary supporting keel 2 is installed to form a stable frame to form a grid-like bracket system. Then, the quick fixing mechanism 4 and the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism 5 are installed on the supporting keel 2. Then, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 with the connection point of the quick fixing mechanism 4 is hoisted to the designated position, and it is firmly fixed to the keel structure by using the quick fixing mechanism 4 and the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism 5. After the installation is completed, each link is checked to see if it meets the specification requirements to ensure that there is no air leakage or water leakage. By using a prefabricated aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is installed on the supporting keel 2 frame on the exterior wall 1 of the building by using the quick fixing mechanism 4 and the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism 5, thereby significantly shortening the construction period, reducing labor costs, and improving work efficiency.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The quick fixing mechanism 4 includes a plurality of support seats 41 arranged on the support keel 2. The support seats 41 are fixed at the intersection of the horizontal and vertical support keels 2. The support seats 41 are cross-distributed. A clamping groove 43 is opened on the support seat 41. Four symmetrical clamping rods 42 are arranged on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3. A support assembly 44 is arranged between the clamping rod 42 and the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3. The clamping rod 42 corresponds to the clamping groove 43.

[0030] After the support keel 2 is fixed to the building exterior wall 1, the support seat 41 is fixed to the horizontal and vertical intersection position of the support keel 2 by bolts. After several support seats 41 are fixed, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 to be installed is hoisted to the corresponding height, and then the four corners of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 are facing the support seat 41. Under the right-angle restriction of the support seat 41, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is stably close to the building exterior wall 1. At the same time, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 drives the support assembly 44, and the support assembly 44 drives the clamping rod 42. When the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is completely flush with the support seat 41, under the action of the support assembly 44, the clamping rod 42 is clamped into the support seat 41. The snap-in groove 43 allows the snap-in rod 42 to restrict the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 to complete the installation of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3. When installing the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3, the four corners of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 are facing the support seat 41, and the corresponding support seat 41 simultaneously restricts and supports the four corners of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3. At the same time, under the support of the support assembly 44, the snap-in rod 42 on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is inserted into the snap-in groove 43 on the support seat 41, thereby improving the stability of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 during installation and fixation, improving the earthquake and wind resistance of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3, and facilitating installation and fixation, significantly shortening the construction period, and improving work efficiency.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The support assembly 44 includes a support plate 442 arranged on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate 3, a sliding groove 441 is opened on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate 3, the support plate 442 is located in the sliding groove 441, and is slidably connected to the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate 3, the support plate 442 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 42, and a plurality of resistance springs 443 are arranged in the sliding groove 441, and both ends of the resistance spring 443 are fixedly connected to the support plate 442 and the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate 3.

[0032] The four corners of the aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panel 3 are supported by the support seat 41, and then the clamping rod 42 is pushed to slide into the sliding groove 441, and the clamping rod 42 drives the support plate 442, and the support plate 442 squeezes the resistance spring 443, and then the aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panel 3 is moved closer to the building exterior wall 1. When the aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panel 3 is flush with the support seat 41, the clamping rod 42 is aligned with the clamping groove 43 on the support seat 41, and then the resistance spring 443 pushes The support plate 442 drives the clamping rod 42, and the clamping rod 42 is clamped into the clamping groove 43 on the support seat 41 to complete the fixation of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3. When the aluminum plate thermal insulation panel is moved toward the direction of the building exterior wall 1 on the support seat 41, the clamping rod 42 is clamped into the clamping groove 43 under the push of the resistance spring 443, so that the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 can be conveniently fixed on the support seat 41, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The side of the clamping rod 42 close to the outside of the building is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface corresponds to the support seat 41. When the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is pushed close to the building exterior wall 1, the inclined surface on the clamping rod 42 abuts against the support seat 41, and under the limit of the inclined surface on the clamping rod 42, the clamping rod 42 slides into the sliding groove 441. When the clamping rod 42 is aligned with the clamping groove 43, the clamping rod 42 enters the clamping groove 43 under the push of the abutment spring 443. When the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is moved toward the building exterior wall 1, the inclined surface of the clamping rod 42 abuts against the support seat 41, so that the clamping rod 42 can be easily retracted into the sliding groove 441, and the clamping rod 42 can be easily moved to the position of the clamping groove 43.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The auxiliary reinforcement mechanism 5 includes a reinforcement rod 51 arranged at both ends of the clamping rod 42, one end of the reinforcement rod 51 is slidably connected to the support seat 41, and an interference inclined surface is provided at one end of the reinforcement rod 51 close to the clamping rod 42. Reinforcement holes 52 are provided at both ends of the clamping rod 42, and the reinforcement holes 52 correspond to the reinforcement rod 51. A reinforcement spring 53 is arranged between the reinforcement rod 51 and the support seat 41, and both ends of the reinforcement spring 53 are fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod 51 and the support seat 41.

[0035] After the clamping rod 42 is aligned with the clamping groove 43 on the support seat 41, the clamping rod 42 enters the clamping groove 43, and at the same time, the clamping rod 42 pushes the interference slope on the reinforcement rod 51. Under the action of the interference slope, the reinforcement rod 51 squeezes the reinforcement spring 53, so that the reinforcement rod 51 shrinks into the support seat 41, so that the clamping rod 42 completely enters the clamping groove 43, and the reinforcement rod 51 is aligned with the reinforcement hole 52 on the clamping rod 42. Then, under the push of the reinforcement spring 53, the reinforcement rod 51 is pushed into the support seat 41. , let the reinforcement rod 51 be inserted into the reinforcement hole 52 on the clamping rod 42, and after the clamping rod 42 enters the clamping groove 43, it is restricted by the reinforcement rod 51. After the clamping rod 42 enters the clamping groove 43, the reinforcement rod 51 is inserted into the reinforcement hole 52 under the push of the reinforcement spring 53, and the clamping rod 42 is restricted, so that after the clamping rod 42 is inserted into the clamping groove 43, it cannot move out, thereby improving the stability of the installation and fixation of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3A sealing strip 6 is provided between adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels 3, and both sides of the sealing strip 6 are in conflict with the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels 3, and both ends of the sealing strip 6 are in conflict with the support seat 41. After fixing a number of aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels 3, the sealing strip 6 is inserted into the gap between the adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels 3. The sealing strip 6 is a sealing rubber strip. When inserting the sealing strip 6, an adhesive is applied to the sealing strip 6 to allow the sealing strip 6 to adhere to the side edge of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 and the clamping rod 42. By bonding and fixing the sealing strip 6 between the adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels 3, the sealing strip 6 is bonded to two adjacent clamping rods 42, thereby reducing the possibility of air leakage and water leakage in the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3, and further improving the stability of the clamping rod 42.

[0037] Working principle: First, prepare an aluminum plate made of aluminum alloy with a thickness greater than 1.5mm, and then fill the interior with high-efficiency thermal insulation material polyurethane foam to form an aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3, and then build a scaffolding for construction according to the exterior wall, accurately measure the wall size according to the design drawings, determine the keel layout, and vertically fix the supporting main keel to the wall at a certain interval, and then install the horizontal auxiliary supporting keel 2 to form a stable frame, forming a grid-like bracket system, and fix the support seat 41 to the horizontal and vertical intersection position of the supporting keel 2 with bolts. After several support seats 41 are fixed, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 to be installed is hoisted to the corresponding height, and then the four corners of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 are facing the support seat 41. Under the right-angle restriction of the support seat 41, the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel 3 is stably close to the exterior wall 1 of the building, and the inclined surface on the clamping rod 42 is in contact with the support seat 41. Under the limitation of the inclined surface on the clamping rod 42, the clamping rod 42 is moved forward. The connecting rod 42 slides in the sliding groove 441. When the clamping rod 42 is aligned with the clamping groove 43, the clamping rod 42 enters the clamping groove 43 under the push of the resistance spring 443. At the same time, the connecting rod pushes the resistance inclined surface on the reinforcing rod 51. Under the action of the resistance inclined surface, the reinforcing rod 51 squeezes the reinforcing spring 53, so that the reinforcing rod 51 shrinks into the supporting seat 41, and the clamping rod 42 completely enters the clamping groove 43. The reinforcing rod 51 is aligned with the reinforcing hole 52 on the clamping rod 42, and then Under the push of 53, the reinforcement rod 51 is inserted into the reinforcement hole 52 on the clamping rod 42. After the clamping rod 42 enters the clamping groove 43, it is restricted by the reinforcement rod 51 to complete the fixation of the aluminum plate insulation integrated panel 3. Finally, the sealing strip 6 is inserted into the gap between adjacent aluminum plate insulation integrated panels 3. The sealing strip 6 is a sealing rubber strip. When inserting the sealing strip 6, an adhesive is applied on the sealing strip 6 to allow the sealing strip 6 to stick to the side of the aluminum plate insulation integrated panel 3 and the clamping rod 42.

Claims

1. A construction method for an installation structure of an aluminum thermal insulation integrated panel for a building exterior wall, characterized in that: The construction method is: S1: Build the scaffolding platform according to the external wall to be constructed to ensure the stability and reliability of the scaffolding; S2: The construction workers then measure the dimensions of the exterior wall with reference to the construction drawings, and draw a layout drawing to determine the location for installing the supporting keel (2); S3: Then fix the supporting keel (2) to the building outer wall (1), so that the supporting keel (2) is kept horizontal and vertical and the spacing is uniform; S4: hoisting the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel (3), correcting the position so that the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel (3) is aligned with the quick fixing mechanism (4) on the supporting keel (2), and then directly pressing the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel (3) onto the supporting keel (2). During the pressing process, the quick fixing mechanism (4) fixes the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel (3) onto the supporting keel (2). While the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panel (3) is pressed onto the supporting keel (2), the auxiliary reinforcement mechanism (5) further restricts the quick fixing mechanism (4); S5: After a plurality of aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels (3) are fixed, the gaps between adjacent aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated panels (3) are sealed; S6: After all the aluminum thermal insulation integrated panels (3) on the building exterior wall (1) are fixed, a comprehensive inspection is performed to eliminate potential safety hazards.

2. The construction method of the installation structure of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate for the building exterior wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The thickness of the aluminum alloy plate of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate (3) in S3 is not less than 1.5 mm, and the thermal insulation material is a polyurethane foam material with a density of 40 kg / m² and a thermal conductivity of ≤0.024 w (m·k).

3. The construction method of the installation structure of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate for building exterior walls according to claim 1 is characterized by: In the above-mentioned step 3, the supporting keels (2) are vertically fixed to the exterior wall at a certain interval, and then the transverse supporting keels (2) are installed to form a stable frame. The frame size of the supporting keels (2) corresponds to the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated board (3).

4. The construction method of the building exterior wall aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The quick fixing mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of support seats (41) arranged on the support keel (2), the support seats (41) being fixed at the junction of the horizontal and vertical support keels (2), the support seats (41) being arranged in a cross shape, the support seats (41) being provided with a clamping groove (43), the aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated board (3) being provided with four clamping rods (42) symmetrical in pairs, a support assembly (44) being provided between the clamping rods (42) and the aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated board (3), the clamping rods (42) corresponding to the clamping grooves (43).

5. The construction method of the installation structure of the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate for the building exterior wall according to claim 4 is characterized by: The support assembly (44) comprises a support plate (442) arranged on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate (3); a sliding groove (441) is provided on the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate (3); the support plate (442) is located in the sliding groove (441) and is slidably connected to the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate (3); the support plate (442) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (42); a plurality of resistance springs (443) are provided in the sliding groove (441); both ends of the resistance springs (443) are fixedly connected to the support plate (442) and the aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate (3).

6. The construction method of the building exterior wall aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inclined surface is provided on a side of the clamping rod (42) close to the outside of the building, and the inclined surface corresponds to the support seat (41).

7. The construction method of the building exterior wall aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The auxiliary reinforcement mechanism (5) comprises reinforcement rods (51) arranged at both ends of the clamping rod (42), one end of the reinforcement rod (51) is slidably connected to the support seat (41), one end of the reinforcement rod (51) close to the clamping rod (42) is provided with a resisting inclined surface, both ends of the clamping rod (42) are provided with reinforcement holes (52), the reinforcement holes (52) correspond to the reinforcement rod (51), a reinforcement spring (53) is arranged between the reinforcement rod (51) and the support seat (41), and both ends of the reinforcement spring (53) are fixedly connected to the reinforcement rod (51) and the support seat (41).

8. The construction method of the building exterior wall aluminum plate thermal insulation integrated plate installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing strip (6) is provided between adjacent aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panels (3), two sides of the sealing strip (6) are in contact with the aluminum plate heat-insulating integrated panels (3), and two ends of the sealing strip (6) are in contact with the support seat (41).

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