Constructional engineering planning and measuring device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planning measurement, in particular to a building engineering planning measurement device and a using method thereof, and the device comprises a measuring instrument which is provided with a base at the bottom; a lifting ring is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a notch is formed in the surface of the lifting ring, a rolling ball is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a wrapping ball is arranged at the bottom of the rolling ball, an inflation ball is arranged in the wrapping ball, an inflation groove is formed in the inflation ball, and a rubber ring is arranged in the inflation ball; the weighting block is arranged at the bottom of the wrapping ball; the measuring instrument has the beneficial effects that the screw rod is screwed, so that the screw rod extends out of the vertical rod, the weighting block is placed on the ground, the measuring instrument is supported by the screw rod and the vertical rod, the rolling ball can swing in the wrapping ball, the angle of the measuring instrument can be rapidly adjusted through swinging of the rolling ball, and after the angle of the measuring instrument is adjusted, the measuring instrument is convenient to use. Gas is injected into the guide pipe through the inflation pump, and the gas in the guide pipe enters the inflation groove in the inflation ball.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of planning and measuring, and in particular to a construction engineering planning and measuring device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities;

[0003] Measurement is to describe the observed phenomenon with data according to a certain law, that is, to make a quantitative description of things. Measurement is the process of quantifying non-quantitative objects. In mechanical engineering, measurement refers to the experimental process of comparing the measured quantity with a standard quantity with a unit of measurement to determine the ratio of the two.

[0004] The existing measuring instrument is provided with a tripod at the bottom, and the measuring instrument is supported and stabilized by the tripod. However, when the ground is uneven, the tripod needs to be adjusted several times to level the measuring instrument, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a construction engineering planning and measuring device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a construction engineering planning and measuring device, comprising:

[0007] A measuring instrument, wherein a base is provided at the bottom of the measuring instrument;

[0008] A connecting rod, a lifting ring is arranged on the top of the connecting rod, a notch is provided on the surface of the lifting ring, a rolling ball is arranged on the bottom of the connecting rod, a wrapping ball is arranged on the bottom of the rolling ball, an inflatable ball is arranged inside the wrapping ball, an inflatable groove is arranged inside the inflatable ball, and a rubber ring is arranged inside the inflatable ball; and

[0009] The weight block is arranged at the bottom of the wrapped ball.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the base is hinged with multiple groups of support rods through a rotating shaft, the support rods can swing along the rotating shaft, the ends of the support rods are inserted with extension rods, the extension rods can extend from the inside of the support rods, the surfaces of the support rods are screwed with screw rods, the bottom of the base is fixed with a connecting rod, and the ends of the connecting rods are fixed with a rolling ball.

[0011] Preferably, an inflatable ball is fixed inside the wrapped ball, an inflation groove is opened inside the inflatable ball, a conduit is connected to the surface of the wrapped ball, the interior of the conduit is communicated with the inflation groove inside the inflatable ball, the air inside the conduit can enter the interior of the inflation groove, the interior of the rubber ring is communicated with the interior of the inflation groove, the air in the inflation groove can enter the interior of the rubber ring, and the interior of the rubber ring is inflated and supported on the surface of the rolling ball.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical pole is fixed to the bottom of the wrapped ball, a groove is opened on the surface of the vertical pole, an air pump is fixed in the groove, the air pump is connected to the catheter, the air pump inflates air into the interior of the catheter, a screw is threaded at the bottom of the vertical pole, and an extension column is fixed to the bottom of the screw.

[0013] Preferably, a weighting block is fixed to the bottom of the extension column, a ring groove is provided on the surface of the extension column, a sleeve ring is provided in the ring groove, the sleeve ring is located in the ring groove, the sleeve ring can rotate in the ring groove, a top holding block is fixed on the surface of the sleeve ring, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the top holding block.

[0014] Preferably, the interior of the through hole is conical, the diameter of the top of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the through hole, the extension column rises and falls with the screw rod, and the supporting block rises and falls with the extension column.

[0015] Preferably, a plug-in rod is fixed on the surface of the lifting ring, and multiple groups of plug-in rods are provided. Multiple groups of plug-in holes are opened at the bottom of the base. The diameter of the plug-in hole is consistent with the diameter of the plug-in rod, and the plug-in rod can be plugged into the plug-in hole.

[0016] Preferably, the support rod can be stuck in the notch after swinging along the rotating shaft, and the support rod remains in a vertical state when stuck in the notch. After the supporting block rises with the extension column, the end of the support rod is inserted into the through hole, and the end with a smaller bottom diameter of the through hole is supported on the end of the support rod.

[0017] Preferably, a nut is threaded on the surface of the connecting rod, and the nut is located at the bottom of the lifting ring. When the nut is screwed, the nut can be supported on the end of the lifting ring.

[0018] A method for using a construction engineering planning and measuring device comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Adjustment: Screw the screw rod so that it extends out from the vertical pole. Place the weight block on the ground. The screw rod and the vertical pole support the measuring instrument. The rolling ball can swing inside the wrapped ball. The swing of the rolling ball can quickly adjust the angle of the measuring instrument.

[0020] Step 2: Stabilize. Inject gas into the catheter through the air pump. The gas in the catheter enters the inflation groove inside the inflatable ball, causing the rubber ring to expand and hold on the surface of the rolling ball, making the rolling ball stable and the angle of the measuring instrument stable.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The screw rod proposed in the present invention allows the screw rod to extend from the vertical pole, and the weight block is placed on the ground. The screw rod and the vertical pole support the measuring instrument, and the rolling ball can swing inside the wrapped ball. The swing of the rolling ball can quickly adjust the angle of the measuring instrument. When the angle of the measuring instrument is adjusted, gas is injected into the catheter through an air pump, and the gas in the catheter enters the inflation groove inside the inflation ball, so that the rubber ring expands and is held on the surface of the rolling ball, so that the rolling ball is stable and the angle of the measuring instrument is stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the pole structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top holding block of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: measuring instrument 1, base 2, support rod 3, extension rod 4, weight block 5, catheter 6, air pump 7, vertical rod 8, screw 9, sleeve ring 10, through hole 11, top holding block 12, plug hole 13, plug rod 14, notch 15, nut 16, wrapped ball 17, connecting rod 18, lifting ring 19, rolling ball 20, inflatable ball 21, rubber ring 22, ring groove 23, extension column 24, inflatable groove 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0033] Embodiment 1: A construction engineering planning and measuring device comprises: a measuring instrument 1, a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the measuring instrument 1; a connecting rod 18, a lifting ring 19 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 18, a notch 15 is provided on the surface of the lifting ring 19, a rolling ball 20 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 18, a wrapping ball 17 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling ball 20, an inflatable ball 21 is arranged inside the wrapping ball 17, an inflatable groove 25 is provided inside the inflatable ball 21, and a rubber ring 22 is arranged inside the inflatable ball 21; and a weight block 5, which is arranged at the bottom of the wrapping ball 17, a screw rod 9 and a vertical rod 8 support the measuring instrument 1, the rolling ball 20 can swing inside the wrapping ball 17, and the swing of the rolling ball 20 can quickly adjust the angle of the measuring instrument 1.

[0034] Embodiment 2: The bottom of the base 2 is hinged with multiple groups of support rods 3 through a rotating shaft, and the support rods 3 can swing along the rotating shaft. The ends of the support rods 3 are plugged with extension rods 4, and the extension rods 4 can extend from the inside of the support rods 3. The surface of the support rods 3 is screwed with the screw rods. A connecting rod 18 is fixed to the bottom of the base 2, and a rolling ball 20 is fixed to the end of the connecting rod 18. A plug-in rod 14 is fixed to the surface of the lifting ring 19. Multiple groups of plug-in rods 14 are provided. Multiple groups of plug-in holes 13 are opened at the bottom of the base 2. The diameter of the plug-in hole 13 is consistent with the diameter of the plug-in rod 14. The plug-in rod 14 can be plugged into the plug-in hole 13. After the support rod 3 swings along the rotating shaft, it can be stuck in the notch 15, and the support rod 3 is stuck in When the notch 15 is in place, it remains in a vertical state. After the supporting block 12 rises with the extension column 24, the end of the support rod 3 is inserted into the through hole 11, and the end with a smaller bottom diameter of the through hole 11 is supported on the end of the support rod 3. A nut 16 is screwed on the surface of the connecting rod 18, and the nut 16 is located at the bottom of the lifting ring 19. The nut 16 is screwed, and the nut 16 can be supported on the end of the lifting ring 19. The nut 16 is screwed, and the nut 16 drives the lifting ring 19 to move upward. After the lifting ring 19 moves upward, it is supported on the surface of the support rod 3, so that the support rod 3 swings, and the plug-in rod 14 is plugged into one of the groups of plug-in holes 13. The end of the support rod 3 is provided with an extension rod 4, and the length of the support rod 3 is adjusted by the extension rod 4.

[0035] An inflatable ball 21 is fixed inside the wrapped ball 17, and an inflation groove 25 is opened inside the inflatable ball 21. A conduit 6 is connected to the surface of the wrapped ball 17. The interior of the conduit 6 is communicated with the inflation groove 25 inside the inflatable ball 21, and the air inside the conduit 6 can enter the interior of the inflation groove 25. The interior of the rubber ring 22 is communicated with the interior of the inflation groove 25, and the air in the inflation groove 25 can enter the interior of the rubber ring 22. After the interior of the rubber ring 22 is inflated, it is supported on the surface of the rolling ball 20. The gas in the conduit 6 enters the inflation groove 25 inside the inflatable ball 21, so that the rubber ring 22 expands and is supported on the surface of the rolling ball 20, so that the rolling ball 20 is stable and the angle of the measuring instrument 1 is stable.

[0036] A vertical pole 8 is fixed to the bottom of the wrapped ball 17, and a groove is provided on the surface of the vertical pole 8. An air pump 7 is fixed in the groove. The air pump 7 is connected to the conduit 6, and the air pump 7 inflates the inside of the conduit 6. A screw 9 is screwed to the bottom of the vertical pole 8, and an extension column 24 is fixed to the bottom of the screw 9. A weight block 5 is fixed to the bottom of the extension column 24. An annular groove 23 is provided on the surface of the extension column 24, and a sleeve ring 10 is provided in the annular groove 23. The sleeve ring 10 is located in the annular groove 23 and can rotate in the annular groove 23. A top holding block 12 is fixed to the surface of the sleeve ring 10, and a through hole 11 is provided on the surface of the top holding block 12. The interior of the through hole 11 is conical, and the diameter of the top of the through hole 11 is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the through hole 11. The extension column 24 rises and falls with the screw 9, and the top holding block 12 rises and falls with the extension column 24.

[0037] The screw rod 9 is screwed to extend from the vertical rod 8, and the weight block 5 is placed on the ground. The screw rod 9 and the vertical rod 8 support the measuring instrument 1. The rolling ball 20 can swing inside the wrapped ball 17. The swing of the rolling ball 20 can quickly adjust the angle of the measuring instrument 1. When the angle of the measuring instrument 1 is adjusted, gas is injected into the conduit 6 through the air pump 7. The gas in the conduit 6 enters the inflation groove 25 inside the inflation ball 21, so that the rubber ring 22 expands and is supported on the surface of the rolling ball 20, so that the rolling ball 20 is stable and the angle of the measuring instrument 1 is stable. The nut 16 is screwed, and the nut 16 drives the lifting ring 19 to move upward. After the lifting ring 19 moves upward, it is supported on the surface of the support rod 3, so that the support rod 3 swings, and the plug-in rod 14 is plugged into one of the groups of plug-in holes 13. The support rod 3 An extension rod 4 is provided at the end of the support rod 3, and the length of the support rod 3 is adjusted by the extension rod 4. After the end of the extension rod 4 is supported on the ground, the measuring instrument 1 is stably supported by the three groups of support rods 3 and the extension rod 4. When the support rod 3 is retracted, the plug-in rod 14 is plugged into another group of plug-in holes 13, and the position of the support rod 3 is aligned with the position of the notch 15. The support rod 3 is stuck in the notch 15, and the screw 9 is screwed to make the weight block 5 close to the vertical rod 8. The end of the support rod 3 is inserted into the through hole 11 on the surface of the supporting block 12. The through hole 11 is conical, and the diameter of the bottom of the through hole 11 is smaller than the diameter of the top, so that the inner wall of the through hole 11 is supported on the end of the support rod 3. Through the limiting of the support rod 3, the measuring instrument 1 and the weight block 5 remain stable, and the rolling ball 20 will not swing inside the wrapped ball 17.

[0038] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. A construction engineering planning and measuring device, characterized in that: include: A measuring instrument (1), wherein a base (2) is provided at the bottom of the measuring instrument (1); A connecting rod (18), a lifting ring (19) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (18), a notch (15) is provided on the surface of the lifting ring (19), a rolling ball (20) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (18), a wrapping ball (17) is arranged at the bottom of the rolling ball (20), an inflatable ball (21) is arranged inside the wrapping ball (17), an inflatable groove (25) is arranged inside the inflatable ball (21), and a rubber ring (22) is arranged inside the inflatable ball (21); and The weight block (5) is arranged at the bottom of the wrapping ball (17).

2. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (2) is hinged with a plurality of support rods (3) via a rotating shaft. The support rods (3) can swing along the rotating shaft. The ends of the support rods (3) are plugged with extension rods (4). The extension rods (4) can extend from the inside of the support rods (3). The surfaces of the support rods (3) are screwed with screw rods. A connecting rod (18) is fixed to the bottom of the base (2), and a rolling ball (20) is fixed to the ends of the connecting rods (18).

3. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inflatable ball (21) is fixed inside the wrapping ball (17), an inflatable groove (25) is provided inside the inflatable ball (21), a conduit (6) is connected to the surface of the wrapping ball (17), the inside of the conduit (6) is communicated with the inflatable groove (25) inside the inflatable ball (21), the air inside the conduit (6) can enter the inside of the inflatable groove (25), the inside of the rubber ring (22) is communicated with the inside of the inflatable groove (25), the air in the inflatable groove (25) can enter the inside of the rubber ring (22), and the inside of the rubber ring (22) is inflated and supported on the surface of the rolling ball (20).

4. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical pole (8) is fixed at the bottom of the wrapped ball (17), a groove is formed on the surface of the vertical pole (8), an air pump (7) is fixed in the groove, the air pump (7) is connected to the conduit (6), the air pump (7) inflates air into the conduit (6), a screw rod (9) is screwed at the bottom of the vertical pole (8), and an extension column (24) is fixed at the bottom of the screw rod (9).

5. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A weight block (5) is fixed to the bottom of the extension column (24); a ring groove (23) is provided on the surface of the extension column (24); a sleeve ring (10) is provided in the ring groove (23); the sleeve ring (10) is located in the ring groove (23); the sleeve ring (10) can rotate in the ring groove (23); a support block (12) is fixed to the surface of the sleeve ring (10); a through hole (11) is provided on the surface of the support block (12).

6. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the through hole (11) is conical, the diameter of the top of the through hole (11) is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the through hole (11), the extension column (24) rises and falls along with the screw rod (9), and the supporting block (12) rises and falls along with the extension column (24).

7. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plug-in rod (14) is fixed on the surface of the lifting ring (19), and a plurality of plug-in rods (14) are provided. A plurality of plug-in holes (13) are provided at the bottom of the base (2), and the diameter of the plug-in holes (13) is consistent with the diameter of the plug-in rod (14), and the plug-in rod (14) can be plugged into the plug-in holes (13).

8. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support rod (3) can be stuck in the notch (15) after swinging along the rotating shaft, and the support rod (3) remains in a vertical state when stuck in the notch (15). After the supporting block (12) rises along with the extension column (24), the end of the support rod (3) is inserted into the through hole (11), and the end with a smaller bottom diameter of the through hole (11) is supported on the end of the support rod (3).

9. A construction engineering planning and measuring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A nut (16) is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (18). The nut (16) is located at the bottom of the lifting ring (19). When the nut (16) is screwed, the nut (16) can be supported on the end of the lifting ring (19).

10. A method for using the construction engineering planning and measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Adjustment: Screw the screw rod (9) so that the screw rod (9) extends out from the vertical rod (8), and the weight block (5) is placed on the ground. The screw rod (9) and the vertical rod (8) support the measuring instrument (1), and the rolling ball (20) can swing inside the wrapping ball (17). The swing of the rolling ball (20) can quickly adjust the angle of the measuring instrument (1); Step 2: Stabilization. Gas is injected into the conduit (6) through the air pump (7). The gas in the conduit (6) enters the air filling groove (25) inside the inflatable ball (21), so that the rubber ring (22) expands and is supported on the surface of the rolling ball (20), so that the rolling ball (20) is stabilized and the angle of the measuring instrument (1) is stabilized.

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