Automatic timing and quantitative medicine taking device
By designing an automatic timed and quantitative medication device with multiple drug placement capabilities, combined with a drug delivery module and a convenient auxiliary module, the problem that existing devices cannot meet the needs of multiple drug use is solved, and higher practicality and convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411959582.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-30
Smart Images

Figure CN119488435A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicine storage products, in particular to an automatic timing and quantitative medicine taking device. Background Art
[0002] Quantitative dispensing of medicines usually refers to the process of dispensing medicines according to accurate and predetermined dosages during medical treatment or drug distribution. In the process of patients taking medicines, the time of taking medicines is usually delayed due to other reasons. In particular, the elderly and children may even forget to take medicines, which will have a certain impact on the patient's condition.
[0003] With reference to the authorized announcement number "CN111646025A", a small quantitative medicine dispensing box is disclosed, which records: "A spring is used to keep the clamping finger body moving toward the cam plate; a medicine storage space is formed between the turntable and the inner wall of the medicine bin, and an arc-shaped vertical plate that fits the surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine bin, and a discharging channel is formed between the arc-shaped vertical plate and the inner wall of the medicine bin away from the feed port, and the lower part of the discharging channel is connected to the discharging port. On the whole, it has the advantages of sophisticated structure, easy use, high discharging efficiency, and good particle-by-particle discharging effect." Technical problems.
[0004] In the process of implementing the patent, the applicant found that the patent had the following technical problems:
[0005] Since only one kind of medicine can be placed inside the medicine dispensing device set in this patent, patients currently often take multiple medicines together when taking medicines, especially medicines used by the elderly and children require the auxiliary use of different medicines. Therefore, the practicality of this device for elderly and children patients is relatively low. At the same time, the setting of the box body is not convenient for carrying, which will further reduce the convenience of the device. For this reason, it is necessary to propose an automatic timed and quantitative medication device to provide a new technical solution to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent. Summary of the invention
[0006] Based on this, an automatic timed and quantitative medication device is provided to solve the following technical problems raised in the background technology: Since only one kind of medicine can be placed inside the medicine dispensing device set in the patent, patients currently often take multiple medicines in combination when taking medicines, especially medicines used by the elderly and children require different medicines to be taken in combination. Therefore, the practicality of the device for elderly and children patients is relatively low. At the same time, the setting of the box body is not convenient for carrying, which will further reduce the convenience of the device.
[0007] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] The automatic timed and quantitative medication device specifically includes a tank body, the top of the tank body is provided with a plurality of drug inlets in a circular array, and the inner side of the tank body is connected to the outer side of the top of the tank body through the drug inlets, the top of the tank body is provided with a cover body, the inner side of the cover body is provided with a control module, the bottom of the cover body and the top of the tank body are threadedly connected, a display module is installed on one side of the top of the cover body, a button module is installed at the center of the top of the cover body, and a voice control module is installed on the side of the top of the cover body away from the display module, the display module, the button module and the voice control module are all electrically connected to the control module, a drug dispensing module is provided on the inner side of the tank body, and a convenient auxiliary module is provided on the outer side of the tank body.
[0009] Furthermore, the medicine dispensing module includes a first rotating disk and a blocking block. The first rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the cover body. A plurality of blocking blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating disk in a circular array. The number and positions of the blocking blocks are arranged corresponding to the medicine inlet, and the blocking blocks are plug-fitted to the inner side of the medicine inlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the medicine dispensing module also includes a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a third fixed plate and a medicine release barrel. The first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the tank body, the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the tank body, and the third fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the tank body. A plurality of medicine release barrels are arranged on the inner side of the tank body. The medicine release barrels are arranged in an inverted trapezoidal cylinder, and the number and position of the medicine release barrels correspond to the medicine inlet, and the outer sides of the medicine release barrels are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.
[0011] Further, the medicine discharging module also includes a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, a spacer plate, a second rotating disk, a first tooth block and a medicine discharging barrel. The first fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the medicine discharging barrel, and the second fixing ring is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing ring. A plurality of spacers are fixedly connected between the inner side of the first fixing ring and the outer side of the second fixing ring. The spacers are arranged obliquely, and a gap for placing medicines of different shapes is left between every two of the spacers. The bottom of the medicine discharging barrel is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk, and the second rotating disk is located between the second fixed disk and the third fixed disk. A first guide groove is opened on the inner side of the second rotating disk, and the position of the first guide groove corresponds to the bottom of the spacer plate, and the size of the first guide groove corresponds to the gap between every two of the spacers. A plurality of first tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating disk in a circumferential array. The bottom of the second rotating disk is rotatably connected to the medicine discharging barrel, and the medicine discharging barrel is arranged in an inverted trapezoidal cylinder. The bottom of the medicine discharging barrel passes through the inner side of the third fixed disk and extends to the bottom of the third fixed disk, and the outer side of the medicine discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the third fixed disk.
[0012] Furthermore, the medicine dispensing module also includes a first rotating rod, a third rotating disk, a rotating ring, a connecting plate, a second tooth block, a first motor and a first gear. The first rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the medicine dispensing barrel, and the third rotating disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod. A second guide groove is opened on the inner side of the third rotating disk, and the position of the second guide groove corresponds to the top of the partition plate, and the size of the second guide groove corresponds to the gap between every two of the partition plates. The bottom of the third rotating disk is fitted with the top of the first fixed ring, and the outer peripheral side of the third rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine dispensing barrel. A rotating ring is arranged on the outer side of the top of the first rotating rod, and the rotating ring is located at the top of the medicine dispensing barrel, and The top of the rotating ring and the top of the inner side of the tank body are rotatably connected, the bottom of the rotating ring and the top of the medicine cartridge are rotatably connected, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the first rotating rod, the position of the connecting plate corresponds to the rotating ring, and the end of the connecting plate away from the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the rotating ring, and a plurality of second gear blocks are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring in a circular array, a first motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the inner side of the tank body, the first motor is electrically connected to a control module, the output end of the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the first gear and the plurality of second gear blocks are meshingly connected.
[0013] Furthermore, the medicine dispensing module also includes a fixed groove plate, a second rotating rod, a toggle plate, a third rotating rod, a bevel gear set, a second gear and a third tooth block. The top of the third rotating disk is fixedly connected to the fixed groove plate, and the position of the fixed groove plate corresponds to the second guide groove. The inner side of the fixed groove plate away from one end of the first rotating rod is provided with a first movable groove, and the inner side of the bottom of the fixed groove plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod. The end of the second rotating rod close to the first movable groove extends to the inner side of the first movable groove, and the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of toggle plates in a circular array. The gear train is a gear shifting device, and the gear train is a gear shifting device, wherein the gear train is a gear shifting device, and the gear train is a gear shifting device. The gear train is a gear shifting device, and the gear train is a gear shifting device. The gear train is a gear shifting device, and the gear shifting device is a gear shifting device.
[0014] Furthermore, the medicine dispensing module also includes a first electric push rod, a blocking block and a blocking plate. A second movable groove is opened on the inner side of the second guide groove near one end of the first rotating rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second movable groove, and the output end of the first electric push rod away from one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a blocking block, the blocking block and the inner side of the second movable groove are clearance-fitted, the top of the blocking block near one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, and the blocking plate and the second movable groove are clearance-fitted, and the blocking block and the blocking plate have a shielding effect on the top of the inner side of the second guide groove.
[0015] Further, the medicine dispensing module also includes a mounting plate, a support plate, a second motor, a fourth rotating rod, a third gear, a second electric push rod and a fourth gear. A mounting plate is arranged at the center position of the top of the second fixed disk, and a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected in a circular array at the bottom of the mounting plate. The support plates are all located between every two of the medicine dispensing cartridges, and the bottom of the support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed disk. The second motor is electrically connected to the control module, and the output end of the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod, and the bottom of the fourth rotating rod extends to the bottom of the second fixed disk and is fixedly connected to the third gear, and the fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second fixed disk, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod in a circular array, and the second electric push rod is electrically connected to the control module, and the position of the second electric push rod corresponds to the medicine dispensing cartridge, and the output end of the bottom of the second electric push rod extends to the bottom of the second fixed disk and is rotatably connected to the fourth gear, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear block through the fourth gear.
[0016] Further, the medicine dispensing module also includes a third motor, a screw, a movable box, a movable plate, a medicine box and a driving handle. A third movable groove is provided at the bottom inner side of the tank body, and one end of the inner side of the third movable groove is fixedly connected to the third motor. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the end of the screw away from the third motor is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third movable groove. A movable box is provided at the bottom inner side of the tank body, and a fourth movable groove is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body. The fourth movable groove is located at the end away from the third motor. The movable box extends to the outside of the tank body through the fourth movable groove. The bottom of the movable box near one end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate and the screw are threadedly connected, and the movable plate and the third movable groove are clearance-matched. A medicine box is clearance-matched inside the movable box, and the top of the medicine box away from the outer side of one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the driving handle. A placement groove is provided at the top of the movable box near one end of the driving handle, and the driving handle and the placement groove are clearance-matched.
[0017] Furthermore, the convenient auxiliary module includes a ring light and an anti-slip cover. The top of the outer side of the tank body is fixedly connected with the ring light, the ring light is electrically connected to the control module, the middle part of the outer side of the tank body is fixedly connected with the anti-slip cover, and the anti-slip cover is located above the movable box.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention provides an automatic timed and quantitative medication device, which can improve the practicality of the medication device by allowing a variety of medicines to be placed inside the device. At the same time, the medication dosage can be controlled according to the different medication situations of the patients, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.
[0020] The present invention provides an automatic timed and quantitative medication device. By installing a lighting device on the outside of the device, the medicine dispensing position can be illuminated when used at night, thereby improving the convenience of the device. At the same time, by providing an anti-slip setting on the outside of the device, the convenience of carrying and taking the device can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme of the present invention, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cover body of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a medicine dispensing module of an automatic timed and quantitative medicine taking device provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first rotating disk of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first fixed plate of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a medicine cartridge for an automatic timed and quantitative medicine taking device provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partition plate of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed groove plate of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the third tooth block of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 The invention provides an automatic timing and quantitative medication device Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0033] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shielding block of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0034] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the third gear of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0035] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of a third motor of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0036] Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the structure of an active box of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention;
[0037] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the structure of a medicine box of an automatic timed and quantitative medicine taking device provided by the present invention;
[0038] Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the structure of a convenient auxiliary module of an automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided by the present invention.
[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0040] 1. Tank body; 2. Cover body; 3. Display module; 4. Key module; 5. Voice control module; 6. Medicine dispensing module; 7. Convenient auxiliary module; 8. First rotating disk; 9. Blocking block; 10. First fixed disk; 11. Second fixed disk; 12. Third fixed disk; 13. Medicine cartridge; 14. First fixed ring; 15. Second fixed ring; 16. Spacer; 17. Second rotating disk; 18. First tooth block; 19. Medicine cartridge; 20. First rotating rod; 21. Third rotating disk; 22. Rotating ring; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Second tooth block; 25. First motor; 26. First Gear; 27, fixed groove plate; 28, second rotating rod; 29, toggle plate; 30, third rotating rod; 31, bevel gear set; 32, second gear; 33, third gear block; 34, first electric push rod; 35, shielding block; 36, shielding plate; 37, mounting plate; 38, support plate; 39, second motor; 40, fourth rotating rod; 41, third gear; 42, second electric push rod; 43, fourth gear; 44, third motor; 45, screw; 46, movable box; 47, movable plate; 48, medicine box; 49, driving handle; 50, ring light; 51, anti-slip cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] As described in the background art, since only one kind of medicine can be placed inside the medicine dispensing device set in this patent, patients currently often take multiple medicines together when prescribed medicines, especially medicines used by the elderly and children require the auxiliary use of different medicines. Therefore, the practicality of this device for elderly and children patients is relatively low. At the same time, the setting of the box body is not easy to carry, which will further reduce the convenience of the device.
[0043] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides an automatic timed and quantitative medication device. By allowing a variety of medicines to be placed inside the device, the practicality of the medication device can be improved. At the same time, the medication dosage can be controlled according to the different medication situations of the patients, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.
[0044] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 An automatic timed and quantitative medication device specifically includes a tank body 1, a plurality of medicine inlets are arranged in a circular array on the top of the tank body 1, and the inner side of the tank body 1 is connected to the outer side of the top of the tank body 1 through the medicine inlet, a cover body 2 is arranged on the top of the tank body 1, a control module is arranged on the inner side of the cover body 2, the bottom of the cover body 2 is threadedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, a display module 3 is installed on one side of the top of the cover body 2, a button module 4 is installed at the center of the top of the cover body 2, and a voice control module 5 is installed on the side of the top of the cover body 2 away from the display module 3, the display module 3, the button module 4 and the voice control module 5 are all electrically connected to the control module, a medicine dispensing module 6 is arranged on the inner side of the tank body 1, and a convenient auxiliary module 7 is arranged on the outer side of the tank body 1.
[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0046] Embodiment 1:
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , an automatic timed and quantitative medication device, comprising a tank body 1, a plurality of medicine inlets are arranged in a circular array on the top of the tank body 1, and the inner side of the tank body 1 is connected to the outer side of the top of the tank body 1 through the medicine inlet, a cover body 2 is arranged on the top of the tank body 1, a control module is arranged on the inner side of the cover body 2, the bottom of the cover body 2 is threadedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, a display module 3 is installed on one side of the top of the cover body 2, a button module 4 is installed at the center of the top of the cover body 2, a voice control module 5 is installed on the side of the top of the cover body 2 away from the display module 3, the display module 3, the button module 4 and the voice control module 5 are all electrically connected to the control module, a medicine dispensing module 6 is arranged on the inner side of the tank body 1, and a convenient auxiliary module 7 is arranged on the outer side of the tank body 1.
[0048] A power supply module is provided inside the tank body 1, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the display module 3, the button module 4, the voice control module 5, the medicine dispensing module 6 and the convenient auxiliary module 7, and the power supply module is connected to an external power supply;
[0049] When in use, by unscrewing the cover body 2, different medicines can be placed inside the medicine dispensing module 6 through the medicine inlet opening of the tank body 1;
[0050] The control module is set as a sc-200 controller. Through the setting of the control module, the use of the medicine dispensing module 6 can be set according to the doctor's instructions, and the timing, quantitative and other settings can be achieved;
[0051] Cooperating with the setting of the display module 3, the set content can be displayed;
[0052] Cooperating with the setting of the button module 4, the setting content can be changed;
[0053] With the setting of the voice control module 5, the patient can be reminded by voice when the time is up;
[0054] Through the setting of the medicine dispensing module 6, the corresponding medicine is opened at the corresponding time, and the dosage of the medicine each time is controlled;
[0055] By providing the convenient auxiliary module 7, the convenience of using the tank 1 at night or carrying the tank 1 can be improved.
[0056] Embodiment 2:
[0057] This embodiment 2 is used to further disclose the specific structure of the medicine dispensing module 6 on the premise of the above embodiments. By coordinating the medicine dispensing module 6 with the structures in the above embodiments, it is possible to improve the practicality of the medicine taking device by allowing a variety of medicines to be placed inside the device. At the same time, the medicine dispensing dosage can be controlled according to the different medication situations of the patients, thereby further improving the practicality of the device.
[0058] The automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 4-Figure 16 As shown, the medicine dispensing module 6 includes a first rotating disk 8 and a blocking block 9. The first rotating disk 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the cover body 2. A plurality of blocking blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating disk 8 in a circular array. The number and positions of the blocking blocks 9 are corresponding to the medicine inlet, and the blocking blocks 9 are plug-fitted to the inner side of the medicine inlet.
[0059] The medicine discharging module 6 also includes a first fixed plate 10, a second fixed plate 11, a third fixed plate 12 and a medicine release barrel 13. The first fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the tank body 1, the second fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the tank body 1, and the third fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the tank body 1. A plurality of medicine release barrels 13 are arranged on the inner side of the tank body 1. The medicine release barrels 13 are arranged in an inverted trapezoidal cylinder, and the number and position of the medicine release barrels 13 correspond to the medicine inlet, and the outer sides of the medicine release barrels 13 are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 11.
[0060] The medicine discharging module 6 also includes a first fixed ring 14, a second fixed ring 15, a spacer plate 16, a second rotating disk 17, a first tooth block 18 and a medicine discharging barrel 19. The first fixed ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the medicine discharging barrel 13, and the second fixed ring 15 is arranged inside the first fixed ring 14. A plurality of spacers 16 are fixedly connected between the inner side of the first fixed ring 14 and the outer side of the second fixed ring 15. The spacers 16 are arranged obliquely, and a gap for placing medicines of different shapes is left between each two spacers 16. The bottom of the medicine discharging barrel 13 is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk 17, and the second rotating disk 17 is located at the second fixed Between the disk 11 and the third fixed disk 12, a first guide groove is opened on the inner side of the second rotating disk 17, the position of the first guide groove corresponds to the bottom of the partition plate 16, and the size of the first guide groove corresponds to the gap between every two partition plates 16, and a plurality of first tooth blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating disk 17 in a circular array, and a medicine outlet cartridge 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second rotating disk 17, and the medicine outlet cartridge 19 is an inverted trapezoidal cylinder, and the bottom of the medicine outlet cartridge 19 passes through the inner side of the third fixed disk 12 and extends to the bottom of the third fixed disk 12, and the outer side of the medicine outlet cartridge 19 is fixedly connected to the third fixed disk 12.
[0061] The medicine discharging module 6 also includes a first rotating rod 20, a third rotating disk 21, a rotating ring 22, a connecting plate 23, a second tooth block 24, a first motor 25 and a first gear 26. The first rotating rod 20 is arranged on the inner side of the medicine discharging cartridge 13, and the third rotating disk 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 20. A second guide groove is opened on the inner side of the third rotating disk 21. The position of the second guide groove corresponds to the top of the partition plate 16, and the size of the second guide groove corresponds to the gap between every two partition plates 16. The bottom of the third rotating disk 21 is fitted with the top of the first fixed ring 14, and the outer peripheral side of the third rotating disk 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine discharging cartridge 13. A rotating ring 22 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the first rotating rod 20. The rotating ring 22 is located at the medicine discharging cartridge 13. The top of the rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the tank body 1, the bottom of the rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the medicine cartridge 13, two connecting plates 23 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the first rotating rod 20, the position of the connecting plate 23 corresponds to the rotating ring 22, and the end of the connecting plate 23 away from the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the rotating ring 22, and the outer circumference of the rotating ring 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second gear blocks 24 in a circular array, a first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the inner side of the tank body 1, the first motor 25 is electrically connected to the control module, and the output end of the bottom of the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the first gear 26, and the first gear 26 is meshingly connected with the plurality of second gear blocks 24.
[0062] The medicine dispensing module 6 also includes a fixed groove plate 27, a second rotating rod 28, a toggle plate 29, a third rotating rod 30, a bevel gear set 31, a second gear 32 and a third tooth block 33. The top of the third rotating disk 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed groove plate 27, and the position of the fixed groove plate 27 corresponds to the second guide groove. The fixed groove plate 27 is provided with a first movable groove on the inner side away from one end of the first rotating rod 20. The inner side of the bottom of the fixed groove plate 27 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 28. The end of the second rotating rod 28 close to the first movable groove extends to the inner side of the first movable groove. The outer side of the second rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of toggle plates 28 in a circular array. The movable plate 29, the inner side of the first movable groove is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod 30, the bottom of the third rotating rod 30 is provided with a bevel gear set 31, and the third rotating rod 30 drives the second rotating rod 28 to rotate through the bevel gear set 31, the top of the third rotating rod 30 extends to the outer side of the top of the fixed groove plate 27 and is fixedly connected to the second gear 32, and the third rotating rod 30 and the top of the fixed groove plate 27 are rotatably connected, and a plurality of third tooth blocks 33 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the inner circumference of the drug cartridge 13, and the position of the third tooth block 33 corresponds to the second gear 32, and the second gear 32 and the plurality of third tooth blocks 33 are meshingly connected.
[0063] The medicine dispensing module 6 also includes a first electric push rod 34, a blocking block 35 and a blocking plate 36. A second movable groove is opened at one end of the inner side of the second guide groove close to the first rotating rod 20, and the first electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second movable groove. The output end of the first electric push rod 34 away from the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 35, and the blocking block 35 and the inner side of the second movable groove are arranged with a clearance fit. The top of the blocking block 35 close to one end of the first electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 36, and the blocking plate 36 and the second movable groove are arranged with a clearance fit, and the blocking block 35 and the blocking plate 36 have a shielding effect on the top of the inner side of the second guide groove.
[0064] The medicine discharging module 6 also includes a mounting plate 37, a support plate 38, a second motor 39, a fourth rotating rod 40, a third gear 41, a second electric push rod 42 and a fourth gear 43. A mounting plate 37 is provided at the center of the top of the second fixed disk 11. A plurality of support plates 38 are fixedly connected in a circular array at the bottom of the mounting plate 37. The support plates 38 are all located between every two medicine cartridges 13. The bottoms of the support plates 38 are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed disk 11. A second motor 39 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting plate 37. The second motor 39 is electrically connected to the control module. The output end of the bottom of the second motor 39 is fixedly connected to the A fourth rotating rod 40 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the fourth rotating rod 40 extends to the bottom of the second fixed disk 11 and is fixedly connected to the third gear 41, and the fourth rotating rod 40 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second fixed disk 11, and the bottom of the mounting plate 37 is arranged in a circular array and fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 42, the second electric push rod 42 is electrically connected to the control module, and the position of the second electric push rod 42 corresponds to the drug cartridge 13, the output end of the bottom of the second electric push rod 42 extends to the bottom of the second fixed disk 11 and is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 43, and the third gear 41 is meshed with the first tooth block 18 through the fourth gear 43.
[0065] The medicine dispensing module 6 also includes a third motor 44, a screw 45, an active box 46, an active plate 47, a medicine box 48 and a driving handle 49. A third active groove is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the tank body 1, and one end of the inner side of the third active groove is fixedly connected to the third motor 44. The output end of the third motor 44 is fixedly connected to the screw 45, and the end of the screw 45 away from the third motor 44 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third active groove. An active box 46 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the tank body 1, and a fourth active groove is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body 1. The fourth active groove is located at one end away from the third motor 44. The movable box 46 is arranged to extend to the outside of the tank body 1 through the fourth movable groove, and the bottom of the movable box 46 near the third motor 44 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 47, the movable plate 47 and the screw 45 are threadedly connected, and the movable plate 47 and the third movable groove are clearance-matched, a medicine box 48 is clearance-fitted on the inner side of the movable box 46, and a driving handle 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of one end of the medicine box 48 away from the movable plate 47, and a placement groove is provided on the top of the movable box 46 near the driving handle 49, and the driving handle 49 and the placement groove are clearance-fitted.
[0066] Specifically: after placing a plurality of different medicine pellets inside a plurality of medicine cartridges 13 through the medicine inlet opening of the tank body 1, the cover body 2 is buckled on the top of the tank body 1, and the cover body 2 can drive a plurality of blocking blocks 9 on the inner side of the bottom to be inserted into the inner side of the medicine inlet and block the medicine inlet. Then, by rotating the cover body 2, the cover body 2 can be fixed on the top of the tank body 1, so that the position of the blocking blocks 9 can be further fixed. By rotating the first rotating disk 8, the positions of the plurality of blocking blocks 9 can be kept unchanged when the cover body 2 rotates.
[0067] Then, the first motor 25 is turned on to drive the first gear 26 to rotate. The second gear block 24 is threadedly connected to the first gear 26. When the first gear 26 rotates, the rotating ring 22 fixedly connected to the second gear block 24 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the first rotating rod 20 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the connection setting of the connecting plate 23, so that the third rotating disk 21 at the bottom of the first rotating rod 20 can be driven to rotate synchronously inside the medicine cartridge 13.
[0068] During the rotation of the third rotating disk 21, the fixed groove plate 27 can be driven to rotate synchronously. Through the setting of the fixed groove plate 27, the medicine particles near the fixed groove plate 27 can be wrapped and guided to the inner side of the second guide groove opened on the third rotating disk 21. Thus, through the setting of the second guide groove, the medicine particles can be guided to between the multiple partition plates 16 below the third rotating disk 21.
[0069] When the third rotating disk 21 drives the fixed groove plate 27 to move around the first rotating rod 20, the second gear 32 on the top of the fixed groove plate 27 can be driven to move synchronously. Through the meshing connection between the second gear 32 and the third tooth block 33 provided on the inner circumference of the medicine placing barrel 13, the second gear 32 can be driven to rotate while the fixed groove plate 27 moves, so that the third rotating rod 30 fixedly connected to the second gear 32 can be driven to move synchronously inside the first movable groove. At the same time, through the setting of the bevel gear set 31, the second rotating rod 28 can be driven to rotate synchronously while the third rotating rod 30 rotates, and the multiple toggling pieces 29 fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 28 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the toggling piece 29 can facilitate the toggling of the medicine pellets on the inner side of the bottom of the fixed groove plate 27 to the inner side of the second guide groove.
[0070] By leaving a gap between each two partition plates 16 for placing medicines of different shapes, various medicine particles such as capsules, cylindrical medicine particles and disc-shaped medicine particles can be placed between each two partition plates 16;
[0071] At the same time, the first electric push rod 34 can be turned on to push the shielding block 35 to move toward the inside of the second guide groove. When the shielding block 35 moves, the shielding plate 36 can be driven to move synchronously. By setting the shielding block 35 and the shielding plate 36 to block the inside of the second guide groove, the size of the second guide groove opening can be adjusted according to the size of different medicine particles placed inside the medicine cartridge 13, so that only one medicine particle can pass through the second guide groove and enter the gap between every two partition plates 16 for storage at a time. By rotating the third rotating disk 21 and continuously driving the medicine particles to pass through the second guide groove, one medicine particle can be stored inside every two partition plates 16 at the bottom of the third rotating disk 21, and at the same time, one medicine particle can also be stored inside the second guide groove, so as to fill the gap after the medicine particles inside the partition plates 16 are taken out.
[0072] When taking medicine, by turning on the second motor 39, the fourth rotating rod 40 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the third gear 41 fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod 40 to rotate synchronously, and through the meshing connection between the third gear 41, the fourth gear 43 and the first gear block 18, the first gear block 18 corresponding to the fourth gear 43 can be driven to rotate while the third gear 41 rotates, thereby driving the second rotating disk 17 fixedly connected to the first gear block 18 to rotate synchronously, and driving the first guide groove provided on the inner side of the second rotating disk 17 to move around the bottom of the partition plate 16;
[0073] When the first guide groove moves to just below the partition plate 16, the partition plate 16 can shield the top of the first guide groove opened by the second rotating disk 17, thereby preventing the medicine particles between every two partition plates 16 from falling into the inside of the first guide groove. When the first guide groove moves between every two partition plates 16, the medicine particles stored in the gap between every two partition plates 16 can be guided to the inside of the medicine outlet barrel 19 through the connection setting of the first guide groove and the gap between every two partition plates 16, and discharged to the inside of the medicine box 48 under the third fixed disk 12 through the setting of the medicine outlet barrel 19. At the same time, the second rotating disk 17 is driven to rotate continuously by the first tooth block 18, so that the first guide groove can pass through the gaps between multiple partition plates 16, so that a certain number of medicine particles can be discharged according to the doctor's order.
[0074] By turning on the second electric push rod 42 and pushing the fourth gear 43 downward through the output end at the bottom of the second electric push rod 42, the fourth gear 43 corresponding to the second electric push rod 42 can be disengaged from the rotational connection between the third gear 41 and the first tooth block 18, thereby interrupting the driving effect of the third gear 41 on the first tooth block 18, thereby canceling the discharge of the medicine pellets corresponding to the fourth gear 43 that moves downward, so that the corresponding quantity of different medicine pellets can be discharged as required;
[0075] Then, by turning on the third motor 44 and driving the screw 45 to rotate inside the third movable groove, the movable plate 47 threadedly connected to the screw 45 can be driven to move toward one end close to the fourth movable groove, thereby driving the movable box 46 fixedly connected to the movable plate 47 to move synchronously and move out of the tank body 1;
[0076] Then, the driving handle 49 is driven and the medicine box 48 containing the medicine pellets is moved out of the inner side of the driving handle 49, so that it is convenient for the patient to take the medicine.
[0077] The motors mentioned above are all motors with power-off self-locking capabilities, such as servo motors.
[0078] Embodiment 3:
[0079] This embodiment 3 is used to further disclose the specific structure of the convenient auxiliary module 7 on the premise of the above embodiments. Through the coordination of the convenient auxiliary module 7 and the structures in the above embodiments, a lighting device is installed on the outside of the device. When used at night, the medicine dispensing position can be illuminated, thereby improving the convenience of the device. At the same time, the anti-slip setting on the outside of the device can improve the convenience of carrying and taking the device.
[0080] The automatic timed and quantitative medication device provided in Example 1 and Example 2 is further optimized. Specifically, Fig.17 As shown, the convenient auxiliary module 7 includes a ring light 50 and an anti-slip cover 51. The top of the outer side of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with the ring light 50, the ring light 50 is electrically connected to the control module, and the middle part of the outer side of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip cover 51, and the anti-slip cover 51 is located above the movable box 46.
[0081] The ring light 50 can provide a light source for the outer peripheral side of the tank body 1 when used at night, so that it is convenient for the user to take the medicine pushed out from the inner side of the tank body 1;
[0082] By providing the anti-slip cover 51 , the friction between the tank body 1 and the tank body 1 can be increased when the tank body 1 is carried, thereby improving the stability of the tank body 1 when being carried.
[0083] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An automatic timed and quantitative medication device, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of drug inlets in a circular array, and the inner side of the tank body (1) is connected to the outer side of the top of the tank body (1) through the drug inlet. The top of the tank body (1) is provided with a cover body (2), the inner side of the cover body (2) is provided with a control module, the bottom of the cover body (2) and the top of the tank body (1) are threadedly connected, a display module (3) is installed on one side of the top of the cover body (2), a button module (4) is installed at the center of the top of the cover body (2), and a voice control module (5) is installed on the side of the top of the cover body (2) away from the display module (3), the display module (3), the button module (4) and the voice control module (5) are all electrically connected to the control module, a drug dispensing module (6) is provided on the inner side of the tank body (1), and a convenient auxiliary module (7) is provided on the outer side of the tank body (1).
2. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine discharging module (6) comprises a first rotating disk (8) and a blocking block (9); the first rotating disk (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the cover body (2); a plurality of blocking blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating disk (8) in a circular array; the number and positions of the blocking blocks (9) are arranged corresponding to the medicine inlet, and the blocking blocks (9) are plug-fitted to the inner side of the medicine inlet.
3. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine discharging module (6) further comprises a first fixed plate (10), a second fixed plate (11), a third fixed plate (12) and a medicine release barrel (13); the first fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the tank body (1); the second fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the tank body (1); the third fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the tank body (1); a plurality of medicine release barrels (13) are arranged on the inner side of the tank body (1); the medicine release barrels (13) are arranged in the shape of inverted trapezoidal cylinders, and the number and positions of the medicine release barrels (13) correspond to the medicine inlet; the outer sides of the medicine release barrels (13) are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (10) and the second fixed plate (11).
4. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine discharging module (6) further comprises a first fixing ring (14), a second fixing ring (15), a spacer plate (16), a second rotating disk (17), a first tooth block (18) and a medicine discharging barrel (19); the first fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the medicine discharging barrel (13); a second fixing ring (15) is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing ring (14); a plurality of spacer plates (16) are fixedly connected between the inner side of the first fixing ring (14) and the outer side of the second fixing ring (15); the spacer plates (16) are arranged in an inclined manner; a gap for placing medicines of different shapes is reserved between every two of the spacer plates (16); a second rotating disk (17) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the medicine discharging barrel (13); the second rotating disk (17) is located on the second rotating disk (17). A first guide groove is provided on the inner side of the second rotating disk (17) between the fixed disk (11) and the third fixed disk (12). The position of the first guide groove corresponds to the bottom of the spacer plate (16), and the size of the first guide groove corresponds to the gap between every two spacer plates (16). A plurality of first tooth blocks (18) are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer side of the second rotating disk (17). A drug discharge barrel (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second rotating disk (17). The drug discharge barrel (19) is in the shape of an inverted trapezoidal cylinder. The bottom of the drug discharge barrel (19) passes through the inner side of the third fixed disk (12) and extends to the bottom of the third fixed disk (12). The outer side of the drug discharge barrel (19) is fixedly connected to the third fixed disk (12).
5. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing module (6) further comprises a first rotating rod (20), a third rotating disk (21), a rotating ring (22), a connecting plate (23), a second tooth block (24), a first motor (25) and a first gear (26); a first rotating rod (20) is arranged inside the medicine dispensing barrel (13); a third rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod (20); a second guide groove is provided inside the third rotating disk (21); the position of the second guide groove corresponds to the top of the partition plate (16); and the size of the second guide groove corresponds to the gap between every two partition plates (16); the bottom of the third rotating disk (21) is fitted with the top of the first fixed ring (14); the outer peripheral side of the third rotating disk (21) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine dispensing barrel (13); a rotating ring (22) is arranged outside the top of the first rotating rod (20); the rotating ring (22) is located at the medicine dispensing barrel (13) The top of the rotating ring (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the tank body (1), and the bottom of the rotating ring (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the medicine cartridge (13). Two connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the first rotating rod (20). The position of the connecting plates (23) corresponds to that of the rotating ring (22), and one end of the connecting plate (23) away from the first rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the rotating ring (22). The outer circumference of the rotating ring (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second tooth blocks (24) in a circular array. A first motor (25) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner side of the tank body (1). The first motor (25) is electrically connected to the control module. A first gear (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the first motor (25). The first gear (26) is meshingly connected to the plurality of second tooth blocks (24).
6. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing module (6) further comprises a fixed groove plate (27), a second rotating rod (28), a toggle plate (29), a third rotating rod (30), a bevel gear set (31), a second gear (32) and a third tooth block (33); the top of the third rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed groove plate (27); the position of the fixed groove plate (27) corresponds to the second guide groove; the inner side of the fixed groove plate (27) away from one end of the first rotating rod (20) is provided with a first movable groove; the inner side of the bottom of the fixed groove plate (27) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (28); the end of the second rotating rod (28) close to the first movable groove extends to the inner side of the first movable groove; the outer side of the second rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with a plurality of toggle plates (29) arranged in a circular array A third rotating rod (30) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first movable groove, a bevel gear set (31) is arranged at the bottom of the third rotating rod (30), and the third rotating rod (30) drives the second rotating rod (28) to rotate through the bevel gear set (31), the top of the third rotating rod (30) extends to the outer side of the top of the fixed groove plate (27) and is fixedly connected to the second gear (32), and the third rotating rod (30) and the top of the fixed groove plate (27) are rotatably connected, and a plurality of third tooth blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the drug release cartridge (13) in a circumferential array, and the position of the third tooth block (33) corresponds to the second gear (32), and the second gear (32) and the plurality of third tooth blocks (33) are meshingly connected.
7. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing module (6) further comprises a first electric push rod (34), a shielding block (35) and a shielding plate (36); a second movable groove is provided on the inner side of the second guide groove near one end of the first rotating rod (20); the first electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second movable groove; the output end of the first electric push rod (34) away from one end of the first rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the shielding block (35); the shielding block (35) and the inner side of the second movable groove are arranged in a clearance fit; the top of the shielding block (35) near one end of the first electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the shielding plate (36); the shielding plate (36) and the second movable groove are arranged in a clearance fit; and the shielding block (35) and the shielding plate (36) have a shielding effect on the top of the inner side of the second guide groove.
8. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing module (6) further comprises a mounting plate (37), a support plate (38), a second motor (39), a fourth rotating rod (40), a third gear (41), a second electric push rod (42) and a fourth gear (43). A mounting plate (37) is arranged at the center position of the top of the second fixed disk (11). A plurality of support plates (38) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (37) in a circular array. The support plates (38) are located between every two of the medicine dispensing cartridges (13). The bottom of the support plates (38) are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed disk (11). A second motor (39) is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the mounting plate (37). The second motor (39) is electrically connected to the control module. The output end of the bottom of the second motor (39) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (39). A fourth rotating rod (40) is fixedly connected, the bottom of the fourth rotating rod (40) extends to the bottom of the second fixed disk (11) and is fixedly connected to the third gear (41), and the fourth rotating rod (40) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second fixed disk (11), the bottom of the mounting plate (37) is arranged in a circular array and is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (42), the second electric push rod (42) is electrically connected to the control module, and the position of the second electric push rod (42) corresponds to the drug release cartridge (13), the output end of the bottom of the second electric push rod (42) extends to the bottom of the second fixed disk (11) and is rotatably connected to the fourth gear (43), and the third gear (41) is meshedly connected to the first tooth block (18) through the fourth gear (43).
9. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing module (6) further comprises a third motor (44), a screw (45), a movable box (46), a movable plate (47), a medicine box (48) and a driving handle (49); a third movable groove is provided at the inner bottom of the tank body (1); one end of the inner side of the third movable groove is fixedly connected to the third motor (44); the output end of the third motor (44) is fixedly connected to the screw (45); the end of the screw (45) away from the third motor (44) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third movable groove; an movable box (46) is provided at the inner bottom of the tank body (1); a fourth movable groove is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body (1); the fourth movable groove is located at the end away from the third motor (44); The movable box (46) is extended to the outside of the tank body (1) through the fourth movable groove. The bottom of the movable box (46) close to the third motor (44) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (47). The movable plate (47) and the screw rod (45) are threadedly connected, and the movable plate (47) and the third movable groove are clearance-matched. A medicine box (48) is clearance-matched inside the movable box (46). A driving handle (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of one end of the medicine box (48) away from the movable plate (47). A placement groove is provided at the top of the movable box (46) close to the driving handle (49), and the driving handle (49) and the placement groove are clearance-matched.
10. The automatic timed and quantitative medication device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The convenient auxiliary module (7) comprises a ring light (50) and an anti-slip cover (51); the top of the outer side of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with the ring light (50); the ring light (50) is electrically connected to the control module; the middle of the outer side of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with the anti-slip cover (51); and the anti-slip cover (51) is located above the movable box (46).
Citation Information
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