Defective product rechecking and screening device

By designing a re-inspection and screening device for poor products, using force-applying components, visual screening components and rotating components, the problem of inability to adjust the outer diameter and elastic deformation of the test section in the prior art is solved, and efficient screening of wire retaining rings of different sizes is achieved. and defect detection avoids friction and wear.

CN119489048AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411699027.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the elastic testing device of the wire retaining ring cannot adjust the outer diameter of the test section and the elastic deformation of the wire retaining ring, resulting in only testing of the wire retaining ring of a specific size, and the adjustment of the deformation cannot be achieved.

Method used

A defective product re-examination and screening device is designed, including a force-applying assembly, a visual screening assembly and a rotating assembly. The urge component expands the oblique extrusion block through the conical member to achieve deformation of the wire retaining ring; the visual screening component detects the wire retaining ring through the visual defect detection probe; the rotating component rotates the wire retaining ring by driving the motor to achieve Detection and unloading of its defects.

Benefits of technology

The elastic deformation adjustment of wire retaining rings of different sizes can be effectively screened, and the rebound performance of wire retaining rings can be ensured through visual inspection whether they return to normal state, avoiding friction and wear of wire retaining rings during the test.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a defective product rechecking and screening device in the technical field of steel cable baffle ring rechecking and screening, the defective product rechecking and screening device comprises a testing part for screening a steel cable baffle ring main body and a visual screening assembly, the testing part comprises a workbench, an inclined extrusion block, a rotating assembly and a force application assembly, and the visual screening assembly comprises a visual defect detection probe. Through the arrangement of the force application assembly, an inclined extrusion block extrudes a notch of the steel cable baffle ring body towards the two sides in the expansion process, and therefore whether defects are generated or not after the steel cable baffle ring body is restored to the normal state after deformation can be conveniently detected through a visual screening assembly in the follow-up process; in this way, screening of the resilience performance of the steel cable baffle ring body is achieved, the inclination angle of an adjusting arm of the force application assembly is set to be adjusted within a certain range, and then the deformation degree of the steel cable baffle ring body is limited; therefore, the defect detection of the steel cable baffle ring main body and the blanking after the detection are realized in the rotating process of the steel cable baffle ring main body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of re-inspection and screening of steel wire retaining rings, in particular to a device for re-inspection and screening of defective products. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, a wire retaining ring is an elastic part made of steel wire, which is often used in mechanical assembly as a fixed part or used to cooperate with other parts to transmit force or protect parts. Before the wire retaining ring is assembled, it is necessary to conduct multiple re-inspections and screening of defective products to ensure the safety of the wire retaining ring after assembly. During the re-inspection and screening process, one of the inspection items is the elasticity inspection of the wire retaining ring, that is, by applying a certain external force to the wire retaining ring, the wire retaining ring is deformed. After the deformation of the wire retaining ring is restored, the state of the wire retaining ring is compared with the state before the deformation, so as to screen whether the wire retaining ring is qualified;

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 201821920220.6 discloses a shaft wire retaining ring elasticity testing device comprising a sleeve, a core shaft and a base; the core shaft is located at the center of the upper surface of the base, and the connecting section of the core shaft is inserted into the plug hole in the center of the base, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the core shaft.

[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings in the elasticity test device for a steel wire retaining ring for a shaft: during the test, since the outer diameter of each test section cannot be adjusted, the test section can only test steel wire retaining rings of a specific size, and during the test, the elastic deformation of the steel wire retaining ring is fixed and the deformation cannot be adjusted. Based on this, the present invention designs a defective product re-inspection and screening device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a defective product re-inspection and screening device to solve the problem that the outer diameter of each test section proposed in the above-mentioned background technology cannot be adjusted, so that the test section can only test wire retaining rings of specific sizes, and during the test, the elastic deformation amount of the wire retaining ring is fixed and the deformation amount cannot be adjusted.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a defective product re-inspection and screening device, comprising a testing part for screening a wire retaining ring body and a visual screening component.

[0007] The testing unit comprises:

[0008] A workbench, the workbench comprises a base and a pad, and the base and the pad are welded via columns;

[0009] An oblique extrusion block, a pair of oblique extrusion blocks are arranged in mirror symmetry, the oblique extrusion block is connected to the bending rod, a spring is sleeved on the bending rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively installed on the outer end of the bending rod and one side of the accommodating protrusion at the bottom of the pad;

[0010] The rotating assembly includes a rotating plate, a wire retaining ring body is placed on the upper part of the pad plate and the rotating plate, the rotating plate is welded between two rotating rods, the end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on a vertical plate at the end of the pad plate, a driving motor is mounted on the vertical plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the end of one of the rotating rods;

[0011] A force-applying assembly, the force-applying assembly includes a push rod and a conical member installed at the end of the push rod, the conical member is adapted to a symmetrical oblique extrusion block, the other end of the push rod is installed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1, the electric telescopic rod 1 is installed on the rotating plate through the vertical plate 2, and an oblique plate is also installed on the push rod. When the oblique plate moves, the bottom oblique end drives the crimping fixing mechanism to fix the wire retaining ring body;

[0012] The visual screening component includes a visual defect detection probe, which performs defect detection on the wire retaining ring body by visual detection, thereby determining whether the wire retaining ring body is qualified.

[0013] In a further scheme, the crimping and fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame and a T-shaped rod. The U-shaped frame is installed at the top end of the T-shaped rod. The T-shaped rod is movably inserted on the extension plate. The extension plate is installed on the second vertical plate. A rotatable roller is installed in the U-shaped frame, and the roller and the inclined plate are used in combination.

[0014] In a further solution, the crimping and fixing mechanism further includes a pressure plate and a pressure sheet, the pressure sheet is welded to the bottom of the T-bar, and the pressure plate is welded to one end of the pressure sheet.

[0015] In a further solution, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively pressed tightly between the U-shaped frame and the extension plate.

[0016] In a further scheme, the conical part includes a rectangular plate and a limit rod, the rectangular plate is fixed to one end of the push rod, and the limit rod is symmetrically installed on both sides of the rectangular plate, the outer wall of the limit rod is sleeved with a connected guide plate, and the guide plate section is hinged to an adjusting arm, and the two adjusting arms are hinged to the same moving block at one end away from the guide plate.

[0017] In a further solution, the conical member further comprises a conical angle adjusting member, which comprises a lead screw, the end of which is rotatably mounted on a rectangular plate, the moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the outer end of the lead screw is connected to a knob.

[0018] In a further solution, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on the rotating plate, and an output end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the sliding rod.

[0019] In a further solution, the bottom of the rotating plate is movably connected to the adjusting rod, and a spring three is mounted on the adjusting rod, the two ends of the spring three are respectively installed on the outer end of the adjusting rod and one side of the square plate at the bottom of the rotating plate, and the top of the adjusting rod is connected to the V-shaped plate.

[0020] In a further scheme, it also includes a screening component, which includes a fold line hole opened on the rotating plate, and a connecting block is welded on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a lining plate is welded on the rotating plate, and the lining plate and the connecting block are movably connected to the same offset rod, and arc-shaped push blocks are welded at both ends of the offset rod, and a toggle column used in conjunction with the inner diameter of the fold line hole is provided at the bottom of the offset rod.

[0021] In a further solution, the visual screening assembly includes a vertical plate one and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is mounted on the top of the base, and the vertical plate one is mounted on the mounting plate, and the visual defect detection probe is mounted on the vertical plate one.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By setting a conical part of the force-applying component, the two oblique extrusion blocks can be expanded from the inside. During the expansion process, the two oblique extrusion blocks squeeze the notch of the wire retaining ring body to both sides, so that it is convenient to use the visual screening component to detect whether there are defects in the wire retaining ring body after it returns to a normal state after deformation. In this way, the resilience performance of the wire retaining ring body can be screened.

[0024] 2. By setting the inclination angle of the adjusting arm of the force-applying component to be adjusted within a certain range, the expansion distance of the two oblique extrusion blocks can be adjusted under the condition that the crimping fixing mechanism moves downward by a certain distance, thereby limiting the degree of deformation of the wire retaining ring body.

[0025] 3. By setting up a rotating component, the wire retaining ring body can be driven to rotate after being fixed. By adjusting the rotation angle of the wire retaining ring body, the wire retaining ring body can be inspected for defects and unloaded after inspection during rotation.

[0026] 4. The contact between the oblique extrusion block and the wire retaining ring body is set to line contact. After the wire retaining ring body is fixed, the rotating plate drives the fixed wire retaining ring body to do circular motion during rotation. Since there is line contact between the wire retaining ring body and the oblique extrusion block, the contact area between the wire retaining ring body and the oblique extrusion block can be effectively reduced during the rotation of the wire retaining ring body, thereby avoiding relative friction between the oblique extrusion block and the wire retaining ring body during the rotation of the wire retaining ring body along the outer wall of one side of the oblique extrusion block, resulting in greater wear on the end of the wire retaining ring body.

[0027] 5. By setting the folding hole as two inclined holes and one straight hole, when the toggle column moves along the straight hole, the V-shaped plate is driven to move, and the wire retaining ring body is pushed to the side direction of the two inclined extrusion blocks. When the toggle column moves along the inclined hole, the arc push block and the offset rod move to the left or right to screen the qualified or unqualified wire retaining ring bodies from different directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the testing part of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the testing part of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the placement structure of a wire retaining ring of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crimping fixing mechanism of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a screening component of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a screening component of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cone-shaped component of a defective product re-inspection and screening device proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a material unloading state of a defective product re-inspection and screening device.

[0039] In the figure: 1-base, 2-vertical plate, 3-screw, 4-vertical plate 1, 5-mounting plate, 6-visual defect detection probe, 7-rotating rod, 8-oblique extrusion block, 9-driving motor, 10-pad, 11-column, 12-accommodating protrusion, 13-rotating plate, 14-arc push block, 15-pressure plate, 16-push rod, 17-oblique plate, 18-bend rod, 19-spring 1, 20-spring 2, 21-vertical plate 2, 22-electric telescopic rod 1, 23-roller, 24 -Wire retaining ring body, 25-U-shaped frame, 26-pressing plate, 27-offset rod, 28-T-shaped rod, 29-lining plate, 30-extension plate, 31-folding hole, 32-connecting block, 33-sliding column, 34-electric telescopic rod two, 35-vertical plate three, 36-V-shaped plate, 37-sliding rod, 38-limiting rod, 39-guide plate, 40-adjusting arm, 41-moving block, 42-knob, 43-rectangular plate, 44-adjusting rod, 45-square plate, 46-spring three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] A defective product re-inspection and screening device, such as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, it includes a testing part and a visual screening component for screening the wire retaining ring body 24, and the testing part includes:

[0044] The column 11 is fixed to the top outer wall of the base 1 by bolts, and a pad 10 is welded to the top outer wall of the column 11;

[0045] The accommodating protrusion 12 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the backing plate 10, and the through hole opened on the surface of the accommodating protrusion 12 is slidably connected with the bent rod 18, and the top of the bent rod 18 is fixed with an oblique extrusion block 8 by a pin;

[0046] Spring 19: It is sleeved on the outer wall of the bent rod 18, and the two ends of the spring 19 are respectively fixed to the inner wall of one side of the bent rod 18 and the outer wall of one side of the accommodating protrusion 12 by means of clamping;

[0047] Vertical plate 2: It is fixed to the top outer wall of the pad 10 by bolts;

[0048] Rotating rod 7: two rotating rods 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of two vertical plates 2 respectively;

[0049] Driving motor 9: It is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 2 by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 7 through a coupling;

[0050] Rotating plate 13: It is welded between the two rotating rods 7;

[0051] Vertical plate 21: It is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the rotating plate 13 by bolts, and an electric telescopic rod 22 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 21 by bolts, and a push rod 16 is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 by a pin, and a conical piece adapted to the oblique extrusion block 8 is fixed to one end of the push rod 16;

[0052] Inclined plate 17: welded to the outer circumferential wall of the push rod 16;

[0053] Extension plate 30: It is welded to the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 21, and a crimping fixing mechanism used in conjunction with the inclined plate 17 is installed on the surface of the extension plate 30;

[0054] By providing the pad 10 and the rotating plate 13, the wire retaining ring body 24 that needs to be screened can be placed. The wire retaining ring body 24 is preferably fed by a manipulator. After placement, the electric telescopic rod 22 is used to drive the push rod 16 and the tapered member to move horizontally. The tapered member is inserted into the gap between the two oblique extrusion blocks 8 after continuous movement. The two oblique extrusion blocks 8 are expanded by the tapered member, so that the straight-line distance between the two oblique extrusion blocks 8 gradually increases. The two oblique extrusion blocks 8 expand the notch of the wire retaining ring body 24 in the process of moving to both sides. The wire retaining ring body 24 is deformed after being expanded. At the same time, the oblique plate 17 triggers the crimping fixing mechanism to move down to fix the wire retaining ring body 24 in the process of lateral movement. At this time, the wire retaining ring body 24 is also deformed to a certain extent under the expansion of the oblique extrusion block 8.

[0055] In this embodiment, the outer wall of one side of the oblique extrusion block 8 is an inclined surface. By setting its side surface as an inclined surface, the contact between the oblique extrusion block 8 and the wire retaining ring body 24 is in line contact. After the wire retaining ring body 24 is fixed, the driving motor 9 is used to drive the rotating rod 7 and the rotating plate 13 to rotate. The rotating plate 13 drives the fixed wire retaining ring body 24 to make a circular motion during the rotation. Since there is a line contact between the wire retaining ring body 24 and the oblique extrusion block 8, the contact area between the wire retaining ring body 24 and the oblique extrusion block 8 can be effectively reduced during the rotation of the wire retaining ring body 24 along the outer wall of one side of the oblique extrusion block 8, thereby avoiding relative friction between the oblique extrusion block 8 and the wire retaining ring body 24, resulting in greater wear on the end of the wire retaining ring body 24, and the cone rotates along the gap between the two oblique extrusion blocks 8 during this process. The conical part also gradually detaches from the two oblique extrusion blocks 8. When the conical part is completely detached from the oblique extrusion block 8, the resilience of the spring 19 is used to reset the oblique extrusion block 8, so that the wire retaining ring body 24 gradually recovers from the deformed state to the normal state. When the wire retaining ring body 24 rotates 90 degrees, the wire retaining ring body 24 is transformed from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the visual screening component can be used to perform visual defect detection on the wire retaining ring body 24. After the wire retaining ring body 24 is deformed by the extrusion of the oblique extrusion block 8, it can be detected whether it has recovered to the state before deformation. If after the defect detection, it is the same as the state before deformation, then the wire retaining ring body 24 is qualified. Otherwise, the wire retaining ring body 24 is unqualified and is screened out as an unqualified product. The specific items of visual defect detection include the diameter of the wire retaining ring body 24 and the straight-line distance between the two ends of the wire retaining ring body 24.

[0056] Further, the crimping fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 25 and a T-shaped rod 28, the T-shaped rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole opened on the surface of the extension plate 30, and the U-shaped frame 25 is fixed to the end of the T-shaped rod 28 by a pin, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 25 is rotatably connected with a roller 23 used in conjunction with the inclined plate 17, the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 28 is sleeved with a spring 20, and the two ends of the spring 20 are fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 25 and the outer wall of the top of the extension plate 30 by a clamping method, and the crimping fixing mechanism also includes a pressure plate 15 and a pressure sheet 26, the pressure sheet 26 is welded to the bottom of the T-shaped rod 28, and the pressure plate 15 is welded to one end of the pressure sheet 26;

[0057] When the inclined plate 17 moves laterally, the inclined surface of the inclined plate 17 gradually contacts the roller 23 and squeezes the roller 23 downward. The pressing piece 26 and the pressure plate 15 squeeze the top of the wire retaining ring body 24 during the downward movement. The pressing piece 26 and the pressure plate 15 can be used to press down and fix the wire retaining ring body 24. When the wire retaining ring body 24 rotates to a certain extent after deformation, the wire retaining ring body 24 detaches from the pad 10. The part of the wire retaining ring body 24 originally fixed between the pressure plate 15 and the pad 10 is reset because the wire retaining ring body 24 detaches from the pad 10, so that the part of the wire retaining ring body 24 in contact with the pressure plate 15 is reset.

[0058] Further, the conical member includes a rectangular plate 43 and a limit rod 38, the rectangular plate 43 is welded to one end of the push rod 16, and the limit rod 38 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate 43 by a thread, the outer wall of the limit rod 38 is slidably connected to a guide plate 39, and an adjustment arm 40 is hinged at one end of the guide plate 39, and a moving block 41 is hinged at one end of the adjustment arm 40 away from the guide plate 39, the outer wall of one side of the rectangular plate 43 is rotatably connected to the lead screw 3, and a nut matching the outer diameter of the lead screw 3 is embedded on the surface of the moving block 41, and a knob 42 is welded at one end of the lead screw 3;

[0059] The rotating screw 3 causes the moving block 41 to perform linear motion. During the movement of the moving block 41, the adjusting arm 40 is used to convert the lateral movement of the moving block 41 into linear motion of the guide plate 39 along the limit rod 38. During this process, the inclination angle of the adjusting arm 40 can be adjusted within a certain range. When it is necessary to expand the oblique extrusion block 8, the adjusting arm 40 can be used to extrude the inner wall of the oblique extrusion block 8, so that the oblique extrusion block 8 moves under the extrusion process of the adjusting arm 40 to expand the wire retaining ring body 24, causing the wire retaining ring body 24 to deform.

[0060] Furthermore, the visual screening assembly includes a vertical plate 4 and a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is welded to the top outer wall of the base 1, and the vertical plate 4 is fixed to the top outer wall of the mounting plate 5 by bolts, and a through hole opened on the surface of the vertical plate 4 is embedded with a visual defect detection probe 6;

[0061] During operation, the visual defect detection probe 6 is connected to the visual detection instrument through a wiring harness. After the visual defect detection of the wire retaining ring body 24 is completed using the visual defect detection probe 6, the detection data is transmitted to the visual detection instrument, and the screening results are processed and analyzed using the visual detection instrument.

[0062] When the present embodiment is in use, when it is necessary to re-inspect and screen the main body 24 of the wire retaining ring, the main body 24 of the wire retaining ring is first placed on the pad 10 and the rotating plate 13 by a manipulator, and then the inclination angle of the adjusting arm 40 of the conical member is adjusted, and then the electric telescopic rod 1 22 is used to drive the push rod 16 and the inclined plate 17 to move laterally, so that the spring 20 squeezes the inner wall of the inclined squeezing block 8, and the two inclined squeezing blocks 8 move to both sides at the same time after being squeezed to squeeze the notch of the main body 24 of the wire retaining ring, so that the main body 24 of the wire retaining ring is deformed, and this process During the process, the inclined surface of the inclined plate 17 squeezes the roller 23, so that the pressing piece 26 and the pressure plate 15 move down to fix the wire retaining ring body 24. When the wire retaining ring body 24 is fixed, the driving motor 9 is used to drive the rotating plate 13 and the wire retaining ring body 24 to rotate. When the wire retaining ring body 24 rotates 90°, the wire retaining ring body 24 and the visual defect detection probe 6 are in a facing position. The visual defect detection probe 6 is used to perform defect detection on the wire retaining ring body 24 by visual detection, so as to determine whether the wire retaining ring body 24 is qualified.

[0063] Embodiment 2:

[0064] A defective product re-inspection and screening device, such as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in order to facilitate the blanking of qualified or unqualified wire retaining ring bodies 24; this embodiment makes the following supplements on the basis of embodiment 1: the top outer wall of the rotating plate 13 is fixed with a vertical plate 35 by bolts, and the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 35 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 2 34 by bolts and screws, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 34 is fixed with a slide bar 37 by a pin, and the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate 13 is welded with a square plate 45, and the through hole opened on the surface of the square plate 45 is slidably connected with an adjusting rod 44, and a spring 3 46 is fixed between the inner wall on one side of the adjusting rod 44 and the outer wall on one side of the square plate 45 by a clamping method, and the top of the adjusting rod 44 is fixed with a V-shaped plate 36 by a pin;

[0065] By providing an electric telescopic rod 2 34, the V-shaped plate 36 can be driven to move horizontally. When the wire retaining ring body 24 is placed on the upper surface of the pad 10 and the rotating plate 13 by a manipulator, the electric telescopic rod 2 34 can be used to drive the sliding rod 37 to move forward to push the V-shaped plate 36. The spring 3 46 generates elastic deformation in this process, and the V-shaped plate 36 is used to push the wire retaining ring body 24, so that the notch of the wire retaining ring body 24 moves to the position on the sides of the two oblique extrusion blocks 8. When the electric telescopic rod 2 34 drives the sliding rod 37 to move backward, the rebound force of the spring 3 46 is used to reset the V-shaped plate 36.

[0066] Furthermore, it also includes a screening component, which includes a folded hole 31 opened on the rotating plate 13, and a connecting block 32 is welded to the outer wall of the slide rod 37, a lining plate 29 is welded to the outer wall of the top of the rotating plate 13, and a through hole opened on the surface of the lining plate 29 and a through hole opened on the surface of the connecting block 32 are slidably connected with the same offset rod 27, and arc-shaped push blocks 14 are welded at both ends of the offset rod 27, and a toggle column 33 used in conjunction with the inner diameter of the folded hole 31 is fixed to the bottom of the offset rod 27 by screws;

[0067] The fold line hole 31 is composed of two oblique holes and one straight hole. When the electric telescopic rod 23 drives the toggle column 33 to slide along the straight hole, the offset rod 27 will not be displaced in the lateral direction. The toggle column 33 is convenient for the V-shaped plate 36 to push the wire retaining ring body 24 during the sliding process along the straight hole, so that the notched part of the wire retaining ring body 24 moves to the side direction of the two oblique extrusion blocks 8. When the wire retaining ring body 24 needs to be unloaded after the visual screening component is used, the driving motor 9 is used to drive the wire retaining ring body 24 to rotate, so that the wire retaining ring body 24 moves to the side direction of the two oblique extrusion blocks 8. Fig.10 When the shift rod 27 and the arc push block 14 are moved to the left, the wire retaining ring body 24 is unloaded from the left side; when the shift rod 27 and the arc push block 14 are moved to the right, the wire retaining ring body 24 is unloaded from the right side. In this way, qualified or unqualified wire retaining ring bodies 24 can be unloaded from different directions, thereby realizing the screening of the wire retaining ring bodies 24.

[0068] In this embodiment, after the wire retaining ring body 24 is screened by the visual screening component, the drive motor 9 is used to drive the wire retaining ring body 24 to rotate to Fig.10 At the position shown, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1 22 moves in the opposite direction, so that the crimping fixing mechanism is detached from the surface of the wire retaining ring body 24. At this time, the wire retaining ring body 24 is tilted under the action of gravity, and the pressure plate 15 limits the inclination amplitude of the wire retaining ring body 24 and at the same time acts as a barrier to the wire retaining ring body 24. At this time, depending on whether the wire retaining ring body 24 is qualified, the electric telescopic rod 2 34 drives the toggle column 33 to move along the corresponding inclined hole, and the arc push block 14 and the offset rod 27 move toward the left or right side to realize the unloading of qualified or unqualified wire retaining ring bodies 24.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0070] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A defective product re-inspection and screening device, comprising a testing unit for screening a wire retaining ring body (24) and a visual screening component, characterized in that: The testing unit comprises: A workbench, comprising a base (1) and a backing plate (10), wherein the base (1) and the backing plate (10) are welded via a column (11); An oblique extrusion block (8), a pair of oblique extrusion blocks (8) are arranged in mirror symmetry, the oblique extrusion block (8) is connected to a curved rod (18), a spring (19) is sleeved on the curved rod (18), and two ends of the spring (19) are respectively mounted on the outer end of the curved rod (18) and one side of the accommodating protrusion (12) at the bottom of the pad (10); A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a rotating plate (13), a wire retaining ring body (24) being placed on the upper part of the backing plate (10) and the rotating plate (13), the rotating plate (13) being welded between two rotating rods (7), the end of the rotating rod (7) being rotatably mounted on a vertical plate (2) at the end of the backing plate (10), a driving motor (9) being mounted on the vertical plate (2), and an output shaft of the driving motor (9) being connected to the end of one of the rotating rods (7); A force-applying assembly, the force-applying assembly comprising a push rod (16) and a conical member mounted on the end of the push rod (16), the conical member being matched with a symmetrical oblique extrusion block (8), the other end of the push rod (16) being mounted on the telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod (22), the electric telescopic rod (22) being mounted on the rotating plate (13) through a vertical plate (21), an oblique plate (17) being also mounted on the push rod (16), when the oblique plate (17) moves, the bottom oblique surface end drives a crimping fixing mechanism to fix the wire retaining ring body (24); The visual screening component comprises a visual defect detection probe (6), and the visual defect detection probe (6) performs defect detection on the wire retaining ring body (24) by visual detection, thereby determining whether the wire retaining ring body (24) is qualified.

2. A defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crimping and fixing mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (25) and a T-shaped rod (28), wherein the U-shaped frame (25) is mounted on the top end of the T-shaped rod (28), the T-shaped rod (28) is movably plugged into an extension plate (30), the extension plate (30) is mounted on the second vertical plate (21), a rotatable roller (23) is mounted in the U-shaped frame (25), and the roller (23) and the inclined plate (17) are used in coordination.

3. The defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crimping and fixing mechanism also includes a pressure plate (15) and a pressure sheet (26); the pressure sheet (26) is welded to the bottom of the T-shaped rod (28), and the pressure plate (15) is welded to one end of the pressure sheet (26).

4. The defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the T-shaped rod (28) is sleeved with a second spring (20), and the two ends of the second spring (20) are respectively pressed tightly between the U-shaped frame (25) and the extension plate (30).

5. The defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical member comprises a rectangular plate (43) and a limiting rod (38), wherein the rectangular plate (43) is fixed to one end of the push rod (16), and the limiting rod (38) is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the rectangular plate (43), the outer wall of the limiting rod (38) is sleeved with a connecting guide plate (39), and the guide plate (39) is hinged to an adjusting arm (40) at its end, and the ends of the two adjusting arms (40) away from the guide plate (39) are hinged to the same moving block (41).

6. A defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conical member also includes a conical angle adjusting member, which includes a lead screw (3), the end of which is rotatably mounted on a rectangular plate (43), a moving block (41) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (3), and the outer end of the lead screw (3) is connected to a knob (42).

7. The defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (13) is provided with a second electric telescopic rod (34), and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (34) is connected to a sliding rod (37).

8. The defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating plate (13) is movably connected to an adjusting rod (44), and a spring three (46) is sleeved on the adjusting rod (44), and two ends of the spring three (46) are respectively mounted on the outer end of the adjusting rod (44) and one side of a square plate (45) at the bottom of the rotating plate (13), and the top of the adjusting rod (44) is connected to a V-shaped plate (36).

9. A defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a screening component, which comprises a fold line hole (31) opened on the rotating plate (13), and a connecting block (32) is welded to the outer wall of the sliding rod (37), a lining plate (29) is welded on the rotating plate (13), and the lining plate (29) and the connecting block (32) are movably connected to the same offset rod (27), and arc-shaped push blocks (14) are welded at both ends of the offset rod (27), and a toggle column (33) used in conjunction with the inner diameter of the fold line hole (31) is provided at the bottom of the offset rod (27).

10. A defective product re-inspection and screening device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The visual screening component comprises a vertical plate (4) and a mounting plate (5), wherein the mounting plate (5) is mounted on the top of the base (1), and the vertical plate (4) is mounted on the mounting plate (5), and the visual defect detection probe (6) is mounted on the vertical plate (4).

Citation Information

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