Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank which comprises a fermentation tank body, a material bin is arranged on the fermentation tank body, a material storage box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body, and a material shifting assembly and a rotating assembly are arranged in the material storage box; a first motor drives a spiral cutter to rotate, so that livestock and poultry manure stacked into blocks is poured into a material storage box from a material bin on the environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank main body and then falls onto the spiral cutter to be cut up, and a second motor drives a rotating disc to rotate; when the rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod rotates to drive a folding plate and scraping teeth on the rotating rod to do circular motion at a certain angle position to stir the livestock and poultry manure in the storage box, and meanwhile, the rotating rod rotates until convex teeth are meshed into tooth grooves to enable the rotating rod to move above a spiral cutter, and part of the livestock and poultry manure shoveled by the folding plate falls onto the spiral cutter to be cut up; the livestock and poultry manure is further prevented from being accumulated into blocks and falling into the environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank, and the manure fermentation effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to livestock and poultry manure treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese patent document with the existing announcement number CN113369284B discloses an environmentally friendly intelligent organic aerobic fermentation tank, including: a tank body, the tank body is arranged vertically; a feed inlet and a discharge port, the feed inlet is installed at the top of the tank body, and the discharge port is installed at the side end of the tank body near the bottom; a stirring unit, the stirring unit is installed in the tank body, and is used to stir the organic matter in the tank body; a high-temperature air inlet unit, the high-temperature air inlet unit is installed at the bottom of the tank body; an oxygen content detector, the oxygen content detector is installed on the tank body. The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly intelligent organic aerobic fermentation tank, the organic fermentation material is fed into the tank body from the feed inlet for fermentation, the stirring unit stirs the organic fermentation material in the tank body, the oxygen content detector is used to monitor the oxygen content in the tube body, when the oxygen content is insufficient, the high-temperature air inlet unit sends oxygen-rich high-temperature air into the tank body, and under the stirring of the stirring unit, the organic fermentation material is fully in contact with the oxygen-rich high-temperature air, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fermentation material.

[0003] However, in the above scheme and the prior art, livestock and poultry manure is transported through a hopper and poured directly into the fermentation tank from the silo port of the environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank. The livestock and poultry manure accumulates into blocks during the transportation by the hopper. The accumulated livestock and poultry manure is directly poured into the fermentation tank, which affects the fermentation effect of the manure. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank, comprising:

[0006] A fermentation tank body, wherein a material bin is arranged on the fermentation tank body, a material storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body, and a material shifting assembly and a rotating assembly are arranged in the material storage box;

[0007] The spiral cutter is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the material storage box.

[0008] Preferably, the turntable in the fragmentation assembly is rotatably arranged on the fermentation tank body, the end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the turntable, a boss is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the turntable, an annular rack is fixedly arranged on the end of the boss, a rotating rod is equidistantly rotatably arranged on the turntable, and a round table is fixedly arranged on the end of the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the convex teeth in the rotating assembly are fixedly arranged on the circumferential wall of the truncated table, the balls are equidistantly embedded on the circumferential wall of the truncated table, the shift plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the truncated table, the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material storage box, and the balls are clamped with the inner wall of the fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the fermentation tank body, and an output end of the second motor passes through the fermentation tank body and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is meshed with an annular rack.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the rotating rod passes through the rotating disk and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the collar, and the collar is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, folding plates are fixedly provided in an annular manner at equal intervals on the peripheral wall of the rotating rod, and scraping teeth are fixedly provided on the side walls of the folding plates at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, the material storage box is opened at the top and bottom, the upper opening of the material storage box is connected to the material bin, and the lower opening of the material storage box is hingedly provided with a box door, and the box door is arranged in an arc shape.

[0014] Preferably, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fermentation tank body, and the output end of the first motor passes through the fermentation tank body and drives the rotating shaft through the first bevel gear set.

[0015] Preferably, a tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing ring, the tooth groove is located at the upper part, and the tooth groove is meshed with the convex teeth.

[0016] Preferably, a shifting post is fixedly provided on the side wall of the fixing ring, the shifting post is located at the side end of the tooth groove, and the shifting post is clamped with the shifting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The first motor drives the spiral cutter to rotate, so that the accumulated livestock and poultry manure is poured from the silo on the main body of the environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank into the storage box and then falls on the spiral cutter to be chopped. The second motor drives the turntable to rotate, driving the folding plate and the scraping teeth on the rotating rod to make a circular motion at a certain angle to move the livestock and poultry manure in the storage box. At the same time, until the convex teeth engage into the tooth groove to realize the rotating rod moving above the spiral cutter, it rotates, and part of the livestock and poultry manure shoveled by the folding plate falls on the spiral cutter to be chopped, thereby further preventing the livestock and poultry manure from accumulating into blocks and falling into the environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank, thereby ensuring the fermentation effect of the manure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a left-side perspective view of the material storage box structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the turntable structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a right perspective view of the material storage box structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: fermentation tank body 1, silo 2, storage box 3, box door 4, rotating shaft 5, spiral cutter 6, first motor 7, first bevel gear set 8, turntable 9, boss 10, annular rack 11, second motor 12, bevel gear 13, rotating rod 14, round table 15, mounting plate 16, collar 17, folding plate 18, scraping teeth 19, convex teeth 20, ball 21, dial plate 22, fixing ring 23, tooth groove 24, dial column 25, fixing plate 26, shaft rod 27, third motor 28, second bevel gear set 29, reel 30, traction rope 31, L-shaped plate 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. The embodiments of the present invention and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides the following three preferred embodiments:

[0029] Embodiment 1: An environmentally friendly fermentation tank for treating livestock and poultry manure, comprising: a fermentation tank body 1, on which a feed bin 2 is arranged, a storage box 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1, and the storage box 3 is opened up and down, the upper end opening of the storage box 3 is communicated with the feed bin 2, and the lower end opening of the storage box 3 is hingedly provided with a box door 4, and the box door 4 is arranged in an arc shape, and a material shifting assembly and a rotating assembly are arranged in the storage box 3; a spiral cutter 6, which is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the storage box 3; the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the fermentation tank body 1, and the output end of the first motor 7 passes through the fermentation tank body 1 and drives the rotating shaft 5 through the first bevel gear set 8; the turntable 9 in the fragmentation assembly is rotatably arranged on the fermentation tank body 1 On the fermentation tank body 1, the end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the turntable 9, a boss 10 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the turntable 9, and an annular rack 11 is fixedly provided at the end of the boss 10. A rotating rod 14 is equidistantly rotatably provided on the turntable 9, and a round table 15 is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod 14; a second motor 12 is fixedly provided on the fermentation tank body 1, and the output end of the second motor 12 passes through the fermentation tank body 1 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 13, and the bevel gear 13 is meshed with the annular rack 11; the end of the rotating rod 14 passes through the turntable 9 and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 16, and the end of the mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the collar 17, and the collar 17 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5; a folding plate 18 is equidistantly fixedly provided on the peripheral wall of the rotating rod 14, and a scraping tooth 19 is equidistantly fixedly provided on the side wall of the folding plate 18.

[0030] During use, livestock and poultry manure is poured from the silo 2 on the main body 1 of the environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank into the storage box 3. At this time, the box door 4 is closed, and the first motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 through the first bevel gear set 8 to rotate the spiral cutter 6, and the livestock and poultry manure accumulated in blocks falls on the spiral cutter 6 and is chopped; at the same time, the second motor 12 is started to rotate the turntable 9 through the meshing transmission of the bevel gear 13 and the annular rack 11, and cooperates with the ring 17 sleeved on the rotating shaft 5 to drive the folding plate 18 and the scraper 19 on the rotating rod 14 to make a stable circular motion to move the livestock and poultry manure in the storage box 3, so that the spiral cutter 6 can chop the livestock and poultry manure into blocks, and avoid the livestock and poultry manure accumulated in blocks from falling into the main body 1 of the environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank, thereby ensuring the fermentation effect of the manure.

[0031] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1: the convex teeth 20 in the rotating assembly are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the truncated table 15, the balls 21 are equidistantly embedded on the peripheral wall of the truncated table 15, the shifting plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the truncated table 15, the fixing ring 23 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage box 3, and the balls 21 are clamped with the inner wall of the fixing ring 23; a tooth groove 24 is opened on the inner wall of the fixing ring 23, the tooth groove 24 is located at the top, and the tooth groove 24 is meshed with the convex teeth 20; a shifting post 25 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing ring 23, the shifting post 25 is located at the side end of the tooth groove 24, and the shifting post 25 is clamped with the shifting plate 22.

[0032] During use, when the folding plate 18 and the scraping teeth 19 make a circular motion to move the livestock and poultry manure in the storage box 3, the ball 21 rolls along the inner wall of the fixing ring 23, so that the folding plate 18 and the scraping teeth 19 make a circular motion at a certain angle, and the scraping teeth 19 shovel the livestock and poultry manure onto the folding plate 18. The two adjacent folding plates 18 form an angle, which can shovel part of the livestock and poultry manure and move it to the top of the spiral cutter 6. During the process, the paddle plate 22 is engaged with the paddle post 25 and then paddles the round table 15 to rotate, so that the convex tooth 20 engages with the tooth groove 24, so that the rotating rod 14 rotates when it moves above the spiral cutter 6, so that the folding plate 18 shovels part of the livestock and poultry manure and falls on the spiral cutter 6 to be chopped, thereby improving the crushing effect of the livestock and poultry manure in the storage box 3 and further preventing the livestock and poultry manure from accumulating into blocks.

[0033] Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2: the L-shaped plate 32 in the auxiliary component is symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the box door 4, the fixed plate 26 is fixed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1, and a shaft 27 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 26, and a third motor 28 is fixed on the fermentation tank body 1, and the output end of the third motor 28 penetrates the fermentation tank body 1 and drives the shaft 27 through the second bevel gear set 29; reels 30 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the shaft 27, and a traction rope 31 is wound inside the reel 30, and the other end of the traction rope 31 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 32.

[0034] When in use, the third motor 28 drives the shaft 27 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 29, controls the reel 30 to rotate and reel in the traction rope 31, and thereby controls the opening and closing of the box door 4 of the storage box 3; when livestock and poultry manure is poured from the storage box 3 into the environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank body 1, the third motor 28 drives the shaft 27 to rotate the reel 30, lengthens the traction rope 31, and then opens the box door 4, and the livestock and poultry manure falls from the box door 4 toward the center position of the fermentation tank body 1, so that the stirring mechanism at the center position of the fermentation tank body 1 can stir the livestock and poultry manure.

[0035] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank, characterized in that: include: A fermentation tank body (1), wherein a material bin (2) is arranged on the fermentation tank body (1), a material storage box (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body (1), and a material shifting assembly and a rotating assembly are arranged in the material storage box (3); The spiral cutter (6) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the material storage box (3).

2. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (9) in the fragmentation assembly is rotatably arranged on the fermentation tank body (1), the end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the turntable (9), a boss (10) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the turntable (9), an annular rack (11) is fixedly arranged at the end of the boss (10), a rotating rod (14) is rotatably arranged on the turntable (9), and a round table (15) is fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating rod (14).

3. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex teeth (20) in the rotating assembly are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the truncated table (15), the balls (21) are equidistantly embedded on the peripheral wall of the truncated table (15), the shifting plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the truncated table (15), the fixing ring (23) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material storage box (3), and the balls (21) are clamped with the inner wall of the fixing ring (23).

4. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the fermentation tank body (1); an output end of the second motor (12) passes through the fermentation tank body (1) and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (13); and the bevel gear (13) is meshed with an annular rack (11).

5. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (14) passes through the rotating disk (9) and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (16); the end of the mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the sleeve ring (17); and the sleeve ring (17) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5).

6. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: Folding plates (18) are fixedly arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals on the peripheral wall of the rotating rod (14), and scraping teeth (19) are fixedly arranged in an equal intervals on the side wall of the folding plate (18).

7. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage box (3) is opened at the top and bottom, the upper opening of the material storage box (3) is connected to the material bin (2), and the lower opening of the material storage box (3) is hingedly provided with a box door (4), and the box door (4) is arranged in an arc shape.

8. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the fermentation tank body (1); the output end of the first motor (7) passes through the fermentation tank body (1) and drives the rotating shaft (5) through the first bevel gear set (8).

9. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing ring (23) is provided with a tooth groove (24), the tooth groove (24) is located at the top, and the tooth groove (24) is meshed with the convex teeth (20).

10. The environmentally friendly livestock and poultry manure treatment fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shifting post (25) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing ring (23), the shifting post (25) is located at the side end of the tooth groove (24), and the shifting post (25) is clamped with the shifting plate (22).

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