Vehicle control method and device, storage medium, program product and vehicle

By using aluminum air fuel cells in new energy vehicles to power the vehicle and heating the power battery by discharge and releasing heat, the problem of power batteries in new energy vehicles being difficult to work properly in low-temperature environments is solved, and the power performance and applicability are improved.

CN119489703APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21ROX MOTOR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411980971.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

New energy vehicles have difficulty working properly in low-temperature environments, resulting in limited use scenarios.

Method used

When the vehicle starts, the real-time temperature of the power battery is obtained. If the temperature is lower than or equal to the normal operating critical temperature value of the power battery, an aluminum air fuel cell is used to power the vehicle and heat the power battery by discharging heat.

Benefits of technology

The vehicle is powered by aluminum air fuel cells in a low temperature environment, alleviating the problem of power batteries not working properly, improving the power performance of new energy vehicles in low temperature environments, and improving applicability.

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Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle control method and device, a storage medium, a program product and a vehicle, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the real-time temperature of a power battery under the condition that the vehicle is started; under the condition that the real-time temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold value, the aluminum-air fuel cell is controlled to provide power for the vehicle, and a power cell is heated; wherein the first temperature threshold value is a critical temperature value of normal work of the power battery. Thus, when the real-time temperature of the power battery is lower than the critical temperature value of normal work of the power battery, power can be provided for the vehicle through the aluminum-air fuel battery, the vehicle runs at a low speed, meanwhile, heat is released through discharging, the environment temperature of the power battery is increased, and the normal energy supply speed of the power battery is increased; the limitation caused by the fact that the power battery is difficult to work normally in the low-temperature environment is made up, the power performance of the new energy automobile in the low-temperature environment can be improved, the limitation of the low-temperature environment is broken through, and the applicability of the new energy automobile is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of intelligent vehicle technology, and in particular, relates to a vehicle control method, device, storage medium, program product and vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development and rapid iteration of new energy vehicles, the demand for new energy vehicles in the market is increasing. At present, the power batteries of range-extended electric vehicles (REEV) mostly use ternary lithium-ion batteries (NCM) and lithium iron phosphate batteries (LFP). In low temperature environments, there is a problem of undervoltage or even failure to work normally, which limits the use scenarios of new energy vehicles.

[0003] Therefore, how to improve the power performance of new energy vehicles in low temperature environments, break through the limitations of low temperature environments, and improve the applicability of new energy vehicles is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle control method, device, storage medium, program product and vehicle, which can improve the power performance of new energy vehicles in low temperature environments, so as to break through the limitations of low temperature environments and enhance the applicability of new energy vehicles.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control method, wherein the vehicle includes an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery, and the method includes:

[0006] When the vehicle is started, obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery;

[0007] When the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power for the vehicle and heat the power battery;

[0008] The first temperature threshold is a critical temperature value for normal operation of the power battery.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control device, wherein the vehicle includes an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery, and the device includes:

[0010] An acquisition module is used to obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started;

[0011] A control module, used for controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power for the vehicle and heat the power battery when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold;

[0012] The first temperature threshold is a critical temperature value for normal operation of the power battery.

[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a machine-readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and the program or instruction implements the above method when executed by a processor.

[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. When instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device executes the above method.

[0015] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, the vehicle comprising:

[0016] A vehicle control device, the vehicle control device is used to execute the method as described in the first aspect.

[0017] The vehicle control method, device, storage medium, program product and vehicle of the embodiment of the present application can obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started; when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell is controlled to provide power to the vehicle and heat the power battery; wherein the first temperature threshold is the critical temperature value for the normal operation of the power battery. In this way, when the real-time temperature of the power battery is lower than the critical temperature value for its normal operation, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be used to provide power to the vehicle, and the vehicle is driven at a slow speed. At the same time, the aluminum-air fuel cell discharges and releases heat to heat the power battery, so that the ambient temperature of the power battery is increased, so as to speed up the normal energy supply of the power battery, make up for the many limitations caused by the difficulty of the power battery to work normally in a low temperature environment, and improve the power performance of new energy vehicles in a low temperature environment, so as to break through the limitations of the low temperature environment and improve the applicability of new energy vehicles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a specific scenario embodiment of the vehicle control method provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain the present application, rather than to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating the examples of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "include..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0025] In addition, it should be noted that the acquisition, storage, use, and processing of data in the embodiments of this application are in compliance with the relevant provisions of national laws and regulations. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, some existing solutions in the industry such as certain software, components, and models may be mentioned, and they should be considered as exemplary. Their purpose is only to illustrate the feasibility of the implementation of the technical solution of this application, but it does not mean that the applicant has or will necessarily use the solution.

[0026] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle control method, device, storage medium, program product and vehicle. The vehicle control method provided by the embodiments of the present application is first introduced below.

[0027] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle control method may include:

[0028] Step 101, when the vehicle is started, obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery.

[0029] In step 101, the vehicle may include an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery. The power battery may be a power type battery, such as a lithium-ion battery.

[0030] For example, the vehicle can use an electric-electric coupling power system of an energy-type aluminum-air fuel cell and a power-type lithium-ion battery. The theoretical energy density of aluminum-air fuel cells is as high as 8140Wh / kg, and the current actual maximum can reach 450wh / kg, which greatly improves the endurance of new energy vehicles. In conjunction with power-type lithium-ion batteries, it can achieve high endurance and high power at the same time. In addition, aluminum-air fuel cells only consume aluminum blocks, oxygen in the air, and water in the electrolyte to provide electricity when working. The aluminum electrodes can be continuously replaced to continue working, and the generated product Al2O3.nH2O can be recycled and reused. It is a high-performance, pollution-free battery with long life, high safety, and the ability to quickly replenish electricity.

[0031] It is understandable that the power battery may not work properly in a low temperature environment, or may work but with poor electrical performance. Based on this, when the vehicle is started, the temperature of the power battery can be measured in real time by a temperature sensor near the power battery to obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery.

[0032] Step 102, when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold, control the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power for the vehicle and heat the power battery; wherein the first temperature threshold is a critical temperature value for normal operation of the power battery.

[0033] In step 102, the first temperature threshold may be a critical temperature value for the power battery to work normally. In other words, when the temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold, the power battery will not work normally. For example, if the power battery is a lithium-ion battery, the first temperature threshold may be -30°C.

[0034] If the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, it can be considered that the power battery cannot work normally, that is, it cannot provide power to the vehicle, and the vehicle will not be able to drive and operate normally. At this time, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be controlled to provide power to the vehicle.

[0035] Aluminum-air fuel cells have particularly good low-temperature performance and can work normally at -40°C. By replacing the range extender with an aluminum-air fuel cell, the vehicle can be powered in an environment where the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, allowing the vehicle to travel slowly, solving the problem of being unable to start the vehicle due to the inability to start the range extender in a low-temperature environment. Aluminum-air fuel cells generate a lot of heat when discharging, which can quickly heat up the power battery at extremely low temperatures, so that the temperature of the power battery can rise faster to a temperature at which it can work normally, speeding up the normal energy supply of the power battery.

[0036] The vehicle control method of the embodiment of the present application can obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started; when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell is controlled to provide power to the vehicle and heat the power battery; wherein the first temperature threshold is the critical temperature value for the normal operation of the power battery. In this way, when the real-time temperature of the power battery is lower than the critical temperature value for its normal operation, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be used to provide power to the vehicle, and at this time the vehicle is traveling at a slow speed, while the aluminum-air fuel cell discharges and releases heat to heat the power battery, so that the ambient temperature of the power battery is increased, so as to speed up the normal energy supply of the power battery, make up for the many limitations brought about by the difficulty of the power battery to work normally in a low temperature environment, and improve the power performance of new energy vehicles in a low temperature environment, so as to break through the limitations of the low temperature environment and improve the applicability of new energy vehicles.

[0037] In addition, the aluminum-air fuel cell has a simple structure, is safe and environmentally friendly, and does not require an external power source for charging. Charging can be completed by replacing the aluminum plate. It can effectively solve the problems of slow charging of new energy vehicles and queuing for charging during peak hours, thereby improving the endurance of new energy vehicles and reducing users' time costs.

[0038] In some embodiments, the vehicle may further include a thermal management system; when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power to the vehicle and heating the power battery may include:

[0039] When the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power for the vehicle and heat the power battery;

[0040] And control the thermal management system to heat the power battery.

[0041] In this embodiment, if the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be controlled to provide power for the vehicle. At this time, the aluminum-air fuel cell generates a large amount of heat during discharge, which can heat up the power battery at an extremely low temperature. At the same time, the thermal management system can also be controlled to heat the power battery so that the temperature of the power battery can rise faster to a temperature at which it can work normally, further shortening the heating time and speeding up the normal energy supply of the power battery.

[0042] In some embodiments, the method may further include:

[0043] When the real-time temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell and the power battery are controlled to provide power for the vehicle.

[0044] In this embodiment, if the real-time temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, it can be considered that the power battery can work normally, but the electrical performance of the power battery is poor and cannot provide sufficient power for the vehicle. Taking the power battery as a lithium-ion battery as an example, the second temperature threshold can be -20°C.

[0045] For example, if the temperature of the lithium-ion battery rises to -30 to -20°C, the aluminum-air fuel cell and the lithium-ion battery can jointly provide power for the vehicle, which can improve the vehicle's power to a certain extent, and there is no need to burn oil to start the range extender. At the same time, the aluminum-air fuel cell can continue to discharge and release heat to speed up the heating rate of the power battery.

[0046] In some embodiments, the method may further include:

[0047] When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, the power battery is controlled to provide power to the vehicle.

[0048] In this embodiment, taking the power battery as a lithium-ion battery as an example, if the real-time temperature rises to above -20°C, the electrical performance of the lithium-ion battery is restored, and the lithium-ion battery can be controlled to provide power for the vehicle.

[0049] In some embodiments, when the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, controlling the power battery to provide power to the vehicle may include:

[0050] When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature threshold, controlling the power battery to provide power to the vehicle;

[0051] And control the aluminum-air fuel cell to charge the power battery.

[0052] In this embodiment, if the real-time temperature rises to above -20°C, the lithium-ion battery can be controlled to provide power for the vehicle. At the same time, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be controlled to charge the power battery.

[0053] For example, aluminum-air fuel cells can offset part of the polarization of lithium-ion batteries by charging lithium-ion batteries with a small current, slowing down the voltage drop rate of lithium-ion batteries and avoiding undervoltage problems caused by extremely rapid voltage drop in lithium-ion batteries. In particular, when lithium-ion batteries are in a low temperature and low state of charge (SOC) and need to run in harsh working conditions, undervoltage problems can be effectively improved.

[0054] In some embodiments, the aluminum-air fuel cell includes a first aluminum-air fuel cell and a second aluminum-air fuel cell;

[0055] Among them, the first aluminum-air fuel cell is used to provide power for the vehicle, and the second aluminum-air fuel cell is used to charge the power battery.

[0056] In this embodiment, the aluminum-air fuel cell may include a first aluminum-air fuel cell for providing power to the vehicle and a second aluminum-air fuel cell for charging the power battery. In other words, two aluminum-air fuel cells may be used, one aluminum-air fuel cell stores energy to replenish the lithium-ion battery, while the other aluminum-air fuel cell supplies energy to the vehicle, thereby realizing an ideal vehicle usage scenario of charging and discharging at the same time, supplying energy and replenishing energy at the same time, and improving the vehicle's power and cruising range.

[0057] In order to facilitate understanding of the vehicle control method provided by the above embodiment, the above vehicle control method is described below using a specific scenario embodiment. Figure 2 As shown, taking the power battery as a lithium-ion battery as an example, the scenario embodiment may include:

[0058] Step 201, when the temperature of the lithium-ion battery is -40 to -30°C, the aluminum-air fuel cell works independently, starts the vehicle to drive slowly, and discharges heat to increase the temperature of the lithium-ion battery;

[0059] Step 202, when the temperature of the lithium-ion battery is -40 to -30°C, after the vehicle is started, thermal management heats the lithium-ion battery;

[0060] Step 203, when the temperature of the lithium-ion battery is -30 to -20°C, the aluminum-air fuel cell and the lithium-ion battery jointly provide power for the vehicle, which improves the power of the lithium-ion battery to a certain extent, and there is no need to burn oil to start the range extender. The heat released by the discharge of the aluminum-air fuel cell also accelerates the heating speed of the lithium-ion battery;

[0061] Step 204, when the temperature of the lithium-ion battery is -20 to 60°C, the aluminum-air fuel cell offsets part of the polarization by charging the lithium-ion battery with a small current, slowing down the voltage drop rate of the lithium-ion battery, and avoiding the undervoltage problem of the lithium-ion battery due to the rapid drop in voltage.

[0062] Based on the vehicle control method provided in the above embodiment, the present application also provides an embodiment of a vehicle control device.

[0063] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle control device provided in another embodiment of the present application is shown. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown.

[0064] Reference Figure 3 , the vehicle includes an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery, and the vehicle control device 300 may include:

[0065] The acquisition module 301 is used to acquire the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started;

[0066] The control module 302 is used to control the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power for the vehicle and heat the power battery when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold;

[0067] The first temperature threshold is a critical temperature value for normal operation of the power battery.

[0068] The embodiment of the present application can obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started; when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell is controlled to provide power to the vehicle and heat the power battery; wherein the first temperature threshold is the critical temperature value for the normal operation of the power battery. In this way, when the real-time temperature of the power battery is lower than the critical temperature value for its normal operation, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be used to provide power to the vehicle. At this time, the vehicle is traveling at a slow speed, and the aluminum-air fuel cell discharges and releases heat to heat the power battery, so that the ambient temperature of the power battery is increased, so as to speed up the normal energy supply of the power battery, make up for the many limitations brought about by the difficulty of the power battery to work normally in a low temperature environment, and improve the power performance of new energy vehicles in a low temperature environment, so as to break through the limitations of the low temperature environment and improve the applicability of new energy vehicles.

[0069] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes a thermal management system; the control module 302 may also be used to:

[0070] When the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power for the vehicle;

[0071] And control the thermal management system to heat the power battery.

[0072] In some embodiments, the control module 302 may also be used to:

[0073] When the real-time temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell and the power battery are controlled to provide power for the vehicle.

[0074] In some embodiments, the control module 302 may also be used to:

[0075] When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, the power battery is controlled to provide power to the vehicle.

[0076] In some embodiments, the control module 302 may also be used to:

[0077] When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature threshold, controlling the power battery to provide power to the vehicle;

[0078] And control the aluminum-air fuel cell to charge the power battery.

[0079] In some embodiments, the aluminum-air fuel cell includes a first aluminum-air fuel cell and a second aluminum-air fuel cell; wherein the first aluminum-air fuel cell is used to provide power for the vehicle, and the second aluminum-air fuel cell is used to charge the power battery.

[0080] It should be noted that the information interaction, execution process, etc. between the above-mentioned devices / units are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present application, and are devices corresponding to the above-mentioned vehicle control method. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the embodiment of the device. Its specific functions and technical effects brought about can be found in the method embodiment part, which will not be repeated here.

[0081] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0082] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0083] The device may include a processor 401 and a memory 402 storing programs or instructions.

[0084] When the processor 401 executes the program, the steps in any of the above method embodiments are implemented.

[0085] Exemplarily, the program may be divided into one or more modules / units, one or more modules / units are stored in the memory 402, and executed by the processor 401 to complete the present application. One or more modules / units may be a series of program instruction segments capable of completing a specific function, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the program in the device.

[0086] Specifically, the processor 401 may include a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present application.

[0087] Memory 402 may include a large capacity memory for data or instructions. By way of example and not limitation, memory 402 may include a hard disk drive (HDD), a floppy disk drive, a flash memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a magnetic tape, or a universal serial bus (USB) drive or a combination of two or more of these. In appropriate cases, memory 402 may include a removable or non-removable (or fixed) medium. In appropriate cases, memory 402 may be inside or outside of an integrated gateway disaster recovery device. In a specific embodiment, memory 402 is a non-volatile solid-state memory.

[0088] The memory may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk storage media devices, optical storage media devices, flash memory devices, electrical, optical or other physical / tangible memory storage devices. Thus, typically, the memory includes one or more tangible (non-transitory) machine-readable storage media (e.g., memory devices) encoded with software including computer-executable instructions, and when the software is executed (e.g., by one or more processors), it is operable to perform the operations described with reference to the method according to an aspect of the present disclosure.

[0089] The processor 401 implements any one of the methods in the above embodiments by reading and executing the program or instruction stored in the memory 402 .

[0090] In one example, the electronic device may further include a communication interface 403 and a bus 404. The processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 are connected via the bus 404 and communicate with each other.

[0091] The communication interface 403 is mainly used to implement communication between various modules, devices, units and / or equipment in the embodiments of the present application.

[0092] Bus 404 includes hardware, software or both, and the parts of online data flow billing equipment are coupled to each other. For example, but not limitation, bus may include accelerated graphics port (AGP) or other graphics bus, enhanced industrial standard architecture (EISA) bus, front side bus (FSB), hypertransport (HT) interconnection, industrial standard architecture (ISA) bus, infinite bandwidth interconnection, low pin count (LPC) bus, memory bus, micro channel architecture (MCA) bus, peripheral component interconnection (PCI) bus, PCI-Express (PCI-X) bus, serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) bus, video electronics standard association local (VLB) bus or other suitable bus or two or more of these combinations. In appropriate cases, bus 404 may include one or more buses. Although the present application embodiment describes and shows a specific bus, the present application considers any suitable bus or interconnection.

[0093] In addition, in combination with the method in the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application may provide a machine-readable storage medium for implementation. The machine-readable storage medium stores a program or instruction; when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, any one of the methods in the above embodiment is implemented. The machine-readable storage medium can be read by a machine such as a computer.

[0094] An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which includes an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery, and may also include the above-mentioned vehicle control device for executing the above-mentioned vehicle control method.

[0095] The embodiment of the present application can obtain the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started; when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell is controlled to provide power to the vehicle; wherein the first temperature threshold is the critical temperature value for the normal operation of the power battery. In this way, when the real-time temperature of the power battery is lower than the critical temperature value for its normal operation, the aluminum-air fuel cell can be used to provide power to the vehicle. At this time, the vehicle is traveling at a slow speed, and the discharge releases heat to increase the ambient temperature of the power battery, so as to speed up the normal energy supply of the power battery, make up for the many limitations of the power battery in the low temperature environment, and improve the power performance of new energy vehicles in the low temperature environment, so as to break through the limitations of the low temperature environment and improve the applicability of new energy vehicles.

[0096] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0097] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0098] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is stored in a machine-readable storage medium. The program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0099] It should be clear that the present application is not limited to the specific configuration and processing described above and shown in the figures. For the sake of simplicity, a detailed description of the known method is omitted here. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method process of the present application is not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the order between the steps after understanding the spirit of the present application.

[0100] The functional modules shown in the above-described block diagram can be implemented as hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it can be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), appropriate firmware, a plug-in, a function card, etc. When implemented in software, the elements of the present application are programs or code segments that are used to perform the required tasks. Programs or code segments can be stored in machine-readable media, or transmitted on a transmission medium or a communication link by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. "Machine-readable media" can include any medium capable of storing or transmitting information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, optical fiber media, radio frequency (RF) links, etc. Code segments can be downloaded via computer grids such as the Internet, intranets, etc.

[0101] It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this application describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, this application is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps can be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiment, or in a different order from the embodiment, or several steps can be performed simultaneously.

[0102] Aspects of the present disclosure are described above with reference to the flowchart and / or block diagram of the method, device (system) and program product according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each box in the flowchart and / or block diagram and the combination of each box in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by a computer program or instruction. These programs or instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine so that these instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device enable the implementation of the function / action specified in one or more boxes of the flowchart and / or block diagram. Such a processor can be, but is not limited to, a general-purpose processor, a special-purpose processor, a special application processor, or a field programmable logic circuit. It can also be understood that each box in the block diagram and / or flowchart and the combination of boxes in the block diagram and / or flowchart can also be implemented by dedicated hardware that performs a specified function or action, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0103] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, modules and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A vehicle control method, characterized in that: The vehicle includes an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery, and the method includes: When the vehicle is started, obtaining the real-time temperature of the power battery; When the real-time temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power to the vehicle and heat the power battery; The first temperature threshold is a critical temperature value for normal operation of the power battery.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The vehicle further includes a thermal management system; when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power to the vehicle and heating the power battery includes: When the real-time temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold, controlling the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power to the vehicle and to heat the power battery; And control the thermal management system to heat the power battery.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the real-time temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the aluminum-air fuel cell and the power battery are controlled to provide power for the vehicle.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, the power battery is controlled to provide power for the vehicle.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, controlling the power battery to provide power to the vehicle includes: When the real-time temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, controlling the power battery to provide power to the vehicle; And control the aluminum-air fuel cell to charge the power battery.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The aluminum-air fuel cell comprises a first aluminum-air fuel cell and a second aluminum-air fuel cell; The first aluminum-air fuel cell is used to provide power for the vehicle, and the second aluminum-air fuel cell is used to charge the power battery.

7. A vehicle control device, characterized in that: The vehicle includes an aluminum-air fuel cell and a power battery, and the device includes: An acquisition module, used for acquiring the real-time temperature of the power battery when the vehicle is started; A control module, configured to control the aluminum-air fuel cell to provide power to the vehicle and heat the power battery when the real-time temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold; The first temperature threshold is a critical temperature value for normal operation of the power battery.

8. A machine-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The machine-readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.

9. A computer program product, characterized in that When the instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises: A vehicle control device, wherein the vehicle control device is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.