Meteorological information acquisition equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to meteorological information acquisition equipment. The meteorological information acquisition equipment comprises a protection box, an acquisition assembly and a locking assembly, the protection box comprises a box body and a cover body; a containing space is formed in the box body, the cover body is used for sealing an opening in the top of the box body, and the cover body can move after being triggered and form an avoiding part at the opening position; the collecting assembly comprises a driving rod and an executing part; the driving rod extends in the first direction, and the execution piece is fixed to the end, close to the opening, of the driving rod in the first direction. When the driving rod does not execute the action, the executing part is located in the containing space, and when the driving rod executes the action, the executing part extends out of the box body through the avoiding part; the locking assembly limits the supporting rod and the box body in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. According to the invention, overall storage and installation of the assembly are realized through linkage between structures, the problems of tedious operation and installation errors caused by modular assembly are solved, and the stability and reliability are improved; the sensor is not easy to damage and the service life of equipment is longer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of meteorological information collection, in particular to a meteorological information collection device. Background Art

[0002] Weather stations are used to collect, record and transmit data on a variety of meteorological elements, including temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction and precipitation, etc.; through information collection, they provide data support for weather forecasts, climate research and weather monitoring. When collecting information, weather stations need to be moved outdoors for operation. Due to their large size, they are inconvenient to carry, and collisions and frictions during transportation will affect the accuracy of equipment collection.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN221101073U discloses a meteorological information collection device, which is assembled and spliced ​​by various modules. Although the transportation is more flexible, the connection method of the screw and thread makes each disassembly and assembly extremely cumbersome, affecting the collection efficiency; in addition, the meshing angle of the screw and thread will change after multiple disassembly and assembly, thereby changing the position of the equipment and affecting the collection results; long-term outdoor use can easily cause the threads and screws to rust, shortening their service life. Summary of the invention

[0004] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the technical difficulties in the prior art such as the large size of meteorological information collection equipment that is inconvenient to carry, and the multi-module assembly method that affects the service life and collection accuracy, and to provide a meteorological information collection equipment that is easy to carry and disassemble and use, and can avoid collection errors caused by modular assembly.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a meteorological information collection device, which comprises:

[0006] A protection box, the protection box comprising a box body, a cover body and a support rod; the support rod is supported at the bottom of the box body, the box body has a storage space, the top of the box body is open and the cover body is used to close the opening, the cover body can move after being touched and forms an avoidance portion at the position of the opening;

[0007] A collection assembly, the collection assembly comprising a driving rod and an actuator; the driving rod extends along a first direction, the actuator is fixed to an end of the driving rod close to the opening in the first direction, the first direction is set as the depth direction of the box; when the driving rod is not in action, the actuator is located in the accommodating space, and when the driving rod is in action, the actuator is configured to extend out of the box through the avoidance portion;

[0008] A locking assembly, wherein the locking assembly limits the support rod and the box body along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the cover body includes two groups of upper cover splits symmetrically arranged; the upper cover splits can approach or move away from each other along the second direction, and the upper cover splits are configured to approach each other and be spliced ​​to form the cover body, and move away from each other to form the avoidance portion.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the box body includes two sets of side walls arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and both sets of side walls are provided with avoidance grooves; when the two sets of upper covers are separated from each other, they extend out of the box body through the avoidance grooves.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the protective box also includes a sliding rod, which is arranged to penetrate the box body along the second direction; both groups of the upper cover splits are provided with baffles, which are sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod, and a first elastic member is arranged between the baffle and the end of the sliding rod, and the deformation direction of the first elastic member is set to the second direction.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a mounting guide frame, which is located on one side of the collection component in a third direction and is connected to the collection component through a connecting rod, and the third direction is perpendicular to the plane where the first direction and the second direction are located; the orthographic projection of the actuator along the third direction is located in the mounting guide frame.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a sealing plate is provided on the top of the mounting guide frame, and the sealing plate is used to close the first gap formed by splicing the two sets of upper covers separately, and a sealing member is also provided on the periphery of the sealing plate; the mounting guide frame is also symmetrically provided with a triggering portion for connecting the sealing plate, and the triggering portion is used to trigger the upper cover to split to form the avoidance portion.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the locking assembly includes a first locking portion, which is located on the driving rod and includes two groups of plug-in brackets arranged relatively along the first direction, and the two groups of plug-in brackets are respectively used to be inserted into the socket of the cover body before and after the actuator extends out of the box body.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support rods have at least three groups, each group of the support rods includes a shell and a core body slidably connected inside the shell; the shell has a first slot and a second slot, and the support rods of each group are connected by a press frame, and the end of the press frame is inserted into the first slot and connected to the core body of each group of the support rods; the press frame can move along a first direction, and when the press frame moves to abut against the bottom wall of the first slot, the conical portion of the bottom of the core body extends out of the shell.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided at one end of the core body opposite to the conical portion, and when the pressing frame moves to abut against the bottom wall of the first slot, the limiting groove is connected to the second slot, and the second locking portion of the locking assembly can slide along the second direction and be inserted into the limiting groove through the second slot.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second locking portion includes a wedge block, a second elastic member and an insert block; the inclined surface of the wedge block abuts against the bottom of the mounting guide frame and the second elastic member is configured to be in a compressed state when abutting, the deformation direction of the second elastic member is set to the second direction, the insert block is connected to the wedge block, and the free end of the insert block is configured to be inserted into the second slot when the second elastic member is extended.

[0018] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0019] The meteorological information collection device described in the present invention can realize the overall storage and installation of components used to collect meteorological information through the linkage between structures, solve the problems of cumbersome operation and installation errors caused by modular assembly, and at the same time increase the stability and reliability during use.

[0020] The overall storage and installation method of the present invention is not easy to damage the sensor, and the protective box is provided to effectively protect the parts, thereby extending the service life of the equipment;

[0021] The present invention reduces the volume and height after overall storage, is more convenient for transportation and storage, and has higher operating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a meteorological information collection device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The internal structure diagram of the meteorological information collection device shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cover body, a sliding rod and a first elastic member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second locking part in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support rod and the pressure frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection component in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of installing a guide frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a column and an actuator of a driving rod in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cylinder body and the hand wheel of the driving rod in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Description of the reference numerals in the specification: 1. protective box; 11. box body; 1101. accommodating space; 1102. avoidance groove; 12. cover body; 1201. upper cover split; 1202. slide bar; 1203. baffle; 1204. first elastic member; 1205. first notch; 1206. second notch; 1207. socket; 13. support rod; 14. shell; 1401. first slot; 1402. second slot; 15. core body; 1501. limit slot; 1502. conical part; 16. press frame; 2. collection component; 21. Driving rod; 2101, cylinder; 2102, column; 2103, guide groove; 2104, hand wheel; 22, actuator; 3, solar panel; 4, load-bearing bottom plate; 5, cross bar; 6, mounting guide; 61, connecting rod; 62, sealing plate; 63, trigger part; 71, first locking part; 7101, plug-in rack; 7102, plug pin; 72, second locking part; 7201, wedge block; 7202, second elastic member; 7203, plug block; 7204, sliding frame; 7205, partition; 7206, bow plate; 8, circular sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0035] Example

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 10As shown, the present invention provides a meteorological information collection device, which includes a protective box 1, a collection component 2 and a locking component; wherein the components for collecting meteorological information in the collection component 2 are housed in the protective box 1 as a whole to reduce the volume and facilitate transportation, and are moved as a whole during use and fixed by the locking component to avoid changes in the placement angle during assembly that affect the collection results. The meteorological information collection device described in the present invention can not only solve the transportation difficulties caused by the large size of the equipment in the prior art, but also keep the relative position relationship of the collection equipment unchanged, with higher collection precision and accuracy, and can achieve shielding and protection during transportation to extend the service life of the equipment.

[0037] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the protective box 1 includes a box body 11, a cover body 12 and a support rod 13; the depth direction of the box body 11 is set to a first direction, the top of the box body 11 is open, and there is a accommodating space 1101 inside; the cover body 12 is located at the opening, and when it closes the opening, the accommodating space 1101 forms a closed space; the support rod 13 is located at the bottom of the box body 11 and is used to support the box body 11, the locking assembly, the collection assembly 2 and the mounting guide frame 6.

[0038] Further, refer to Figure 4 As shown, the cover 12 can be touched to open and close; in some embodiments, when the component for collecting meteorological information needs to be installed, the cover 12 moves as a whole at the opening to form a avoidance for it; in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cover 12 is set as a split structure, and the cover 12 includes two groups of upper cover splits 1201 arranged symmetrically, and the two groups of upper cover splits 1201 can approach or move away from each other along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. When the two groups of upper cover splits 1201 approach each other and abut each other along the second direction, the two are spliced ​​to form the cover 12; when the two groups of upper cover splits 1201 move away from each other along the second direction, the gap between the two forms a avoidance portion for the component for collecting meteorological information to extend and install.

[0039] Continue, refer to Figure 4As shown, the box body 11 includes a bottom wall and side walls, wherein two groups of side walls are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and the two groups of side walls are provided with escape grooves 1102 through the second direction, and when the two groups of upper cover parts 1201 are away from each other, they extend to the outside of the box body 11 through the escape grooves 1102. The protective box 1 also includes a slide bar 1202 extending along the second direction, and the two ends of the slide bar 1202 are respectively fixed to the two groups of side walls of the box body 11 arranged opposite to each other in the second direction. The two groups of upper cover split bodies 1201 are both connected with a baffle 1203, and the baffle 1203 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 1202 and is located at the side where the two groups of upper cover split bodies 1201 abut against each other; the sliding rod 1202 is also sleeved with two groups of first elastic members 1204, and the first elastic members 1204 are deformed along the second direction, one end of the first elastic member 1204 is connected to the baffle 1203, and the other end is connected to the sliding rod 1202 on its side and the fixed position of the box body 11; preferably, the first elastic member 1204 is configured as a spring, and when the two groups of upper cover split bodies 1201 are close to and abut against each other, the first elastic member 1204 is configured to be in a natural state or a compressed state, so as to ensure that the cover body 12 is closed during transportation, and the box body 11 is sealed to prevent water vapor and foreign particles from entering the box and affecting the accuracy and service life of the equipment.

[0040] Further, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the support rods 13 have at least three groups, which provide stable support when carrying the box 11 and collecting information; in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support rods 13 have four groups, and are respectively supported at the four corners of the bottom wall of the box, wherein two groups of the support rods 13 are arranged relatively along the second direction, and the other two groups of the support rods 13 are arranged relatively along the second direction.

[0041] Next, each group of the support rods 13 extends along the first direction, and includes a shell 14 and a core 15 located inside the shell 14 and connected in a sliding manner. The core 15 and the shell 14 are set to be interference fit and have a certain friction force, and need to be pressed hard before sliding; a limiting groove 1501 is set at one end of the core 15 in the extension direction close to the box 11, and a conical portion 1502 is set at one end of the core 15 in the extension direction away from the box 11. When the core 15 slides along the first direction, the conical portion 1502 can extend out of the shell 14 and be fixed to the bottom surface to avoid affecting the stability of the detection equipment when the environmental wind force is too strong. The surface of the shell 14 opposite to the other support rod 13 in the second direction has a first slot 1401 and a second slot 1402; the first slot 1401 is located in the middle of the extension direction of the shell 14, and the second slot 1402 is located at one end of the shell 14 in the extension direction close to the box 11. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the synchronous sliding control of the core 15 in each group of support rods 13 is achieved by a press frame 16. When four groups of support rods 13 are provided, the press frame 16 is preferably an "I"-shaped press frame, and its four ends respectively pass through the first slot 1401 to be connected with the core 15. When not installed, the press frame 16 abuts against the top wall of the first slot 1401 close to the box body 11. When installed, the press frame 16 is pressed downward along the first direction to abut against the bottom wall of the first slot 1401. At this time, the tapered portion 1502 at one end of the core 15 extends out of the shell 14, and the other end of the core 15 enters from the outside of the shell 14. The limit groove 1501 enters and communicates with the second slot 1402.

[0042] Specifically, refer to Figure 7 The figure shows the collection component 2 in the meteorological information collection device described in the embodiment of the present invention; the collection component 2 includes a driving rod 21 and an actuator 22, the driving rod 21 extends along a first direction, one end of the driving rod 21 in the extending direction close to the opening of the box 11 is connected to the actuator 22, which is used to drive it to rise and fall along the first direction, and the other end of the driving rod 21 in the extending direction is fixed. When the driving rod 21 is not performing an action, the actuator 22 is located in the accommodating space 1101, and when the driving rod 21 is performing an action, the actuator 22 is configured to extend out of the box 11 through the avoidance portion. The actuator 22 is used to collect meteorological information, and preferably, the actuator 22 includes a solar panel 3, a wind speed sensor, a rainfall sensor, a wind direction sensor, a humidity sensor, and a central control box.

[0043] Continue, refer to Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving rod 21 includes a cylinder 2101 and a column 2102 that are threadedly connected. A load-bearing base plate 4 is also fixed between the support rods 13, and one end of the cylinder 2101 of the driving rod 21 is fixed to the load-bearing base plate 4. When the cylinder 2101 is rotated by a hand wheel 2104, the position change of the column 2102 in the first direction can be achieved, and one end of the column 2102 is fixed to the actuator 22. The column 2102 is also provided with a guide groove 2103 extending along the first direction, and a cross bar 5 is also provided in the accommodating space 1101 and penetrates the guide groove 2103. When the column 2102 moves, it is limited by the cross bar 5 to avoid displacement.

[0044] Specifically, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the meteorological information collection device further includes a mounting guide frame 6; the mounting guide frame 6 is located on one side of the collection component 2 in the third direction, and is connected to the actuator 22 of the collection component 2 through a connecting rod 61, and the connecting rod 61 preferably extends along the third direction to have better structural strength, and the third direction is perpendicular to the plane where the first direction and the second direction are located. When the driving rod 21 is driven, the mounting guide frame 6 and the actuator 22 are synchronously installed along the first direction through the avoidance portion.

[0045] Further, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the installation guide frame 6 is symmetrically arranged along the second direction, and a sealing plate 62 is arranged on the top of the installation guide frame 6. The sealing plate 62 is used to close the first gap 1205 formed by the two sets of upper cover split bodies 1201. A sealing member is also arranged on the periphery of the sealing plate 62 to seal the first gap 1205. The sealing member is preferably a rubber strip. The area where the installation guide frame 6 connects to the sealing plate 62 is set as a trigger part 63. The trigger part 63 is inclined. When the trigger part 63 rises along the first direction, its inclined surface can push the upper cover split bodies 1201 on both sides away from each other, so that the cover body 12 is opened.

[0046] It should be noted that the orthographic projection of the actuator 22 along the third direction is located inside the mounting guide frame 6, and the width of the mounting guide frame 6 in the second direction at the same height is greater than that of the actuator 22. In the process of the triggering portion 63 of the mounting guide frame 6 supporting the opening of the upper cover split 1201, the cover body 12 and the actuator 22 will not collide, rub or other interferences, thereby protecting the sensor and the solar panel 3.

[0047] Continue, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the mounting guide frame 6 are arranged to be connected by multiple broken lines, and the width of the end of the mounting guide frame 6 away from the sealing plate 62 in the first direction in the second direction is smaller than the width of the first notch 1205, so that after the mounting guide frame 6 body and the actuator 22 are extended, the bottom of the mounting guide frame 6 can be accommodated in the first notch 1205, thereby enabling the upper cover split 1201 to be reset under the action of the first elastic member 1204.

[0048] Specifically, the meteorological information collection device also includes a locking component, which limits the support rod 13 and the box body 11 along the second direction, and the locking component includes a first locking portion 71 and a second locking portion 72; wherein, the first locking portion 71 is used to limit the cover body 12, which is fixed on the driving rod 21, and the first locking portion 71 includes two groups of racks 7101 arranged relatively along the first direction, and each group of the racks 7101 has two pins 7102 arranged relatively in the second direction. Before and after the actuator 22 extends out of the box body 11, the pins 7102 are plugged into the corresponding sockets 1207 of the upper cover split 1201, so as to limit the upper cover split 1201 and prevent it from slipping.

[0049] Continue, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the bracket 7101 at the end of the driving rod 21 is connected to a set of circular sealing plates 8, and the circular sealing plates 8 are used to close the second notch 1206 of the cover body 12.

[0050] Furthermore, the locking assembly also includes a second locking portion 72. Since one end of the support rod 13 provided with the second slot 1402 is located in the box body 11, when the second slot 1402 and the limiting slot 1501 are connected, the second locking portion 72 can slide along the second direction and be inserted into the limiting slot 1501 through the second slot 1402, so that the support of the box body 11 and the support rod 13 is more stable.

[0051] Next, the second locking portion 72 includes a wedge block 7201, a second elastic member 7202, an insert block 7203 and a sliding frame 7204; the sliding frame 7204 is fixed to the bottom wall of the box body 11 and is slidably connected to the insert block 7203; the insert block 7203 is configured as a "convex" shape, the narrow end of which is used to insert the limiting groove 1501, and the top of the wide end is connected to the tip of the wedge block 7201; the second locking portion 72 and the support rod 13 are arranged one by one, and the wide ends of the wedge blocks 7201 of the two groups of the second locking portions 72 arranged opposite to each other in the second direction are opposite to each other. In the arrangement, the bottom of the wedge block 7201 is provided with the second elastic member 7202, the two ends of the second elastic member 7202 are respectively connected to the wide end of the plug block 7203 and the partition 7205 located between the two groups of second locking parts 72, the second elastic member 7202 is deformed along the second direction and is preferably arranged as a spring; when the actuator 22 is located inside the accommodating space 1101, the bottom of the installation guide frame 6 abuts against the inclined surface of the wedge, at which time the second elastic member 7202 is in a compressed state, and the bottom of the installation guide frame 6 is used to limit the wedge block 7201. An arch plate 7206 is also connected between the wide ends of the plug block 7203 of the two groups of second locking parts 72 arranged opposite to each other in the third direction, so that the two groups of second locking parts 72 on the same side are locked synchronously.

[0052] The working principle of a meteorological information collection device described in the present invention is as follows:

[0053] During transportation and storage, and before collection work is carried out, the actuator 22 is placed in the protective box 1, the cover body 12 is closed and is limited by the insertion bracket 7101 connected to the circular cover plate 8, and the tapered portion 1502 of the core 15 in the support rod 13 is accommodated in the shell 14; the overall height of the equipment in the first direction is relatively small, which is convenient for transportation and can effectively protect the actuator 22.

[0054] After the equipment is moved to the collection position, the box body 11 is supported by the support rod 13 to be placed stably, and then the pressing frame 16 is pressed, and the pressing frame 16 drives the core body 15 to be pressed down along the first direction, and the top wall of the first slot 1401 is pressed down to the bottom wall to be limited, and the tapered portion 1502 of the core body 15 is inserted into the ground, and at the same time the limiting groove 1501 is connected with the second slot 1402 to complete the fixation of the equipment.

[0055] Thereafter, the cylinder 2101 of the driving rod 21 is rotated by the hand wheel 2104, and the column 2102 of the driving rod 21 rises along the first direction under the cooperation of the guide groove 2103 and the cross bar 5. When the column 2102 rises, the plug bracket 7101 and the circular sealing plate 8 on the top of the column 2102 rise, the plug pin 7102 is separated from the socket 1207, and the circular sealing plate 8 is separated from the second notch 1206; synchronously, the installation guide frame 6 rises and the sealing plate 62 is separated from the first notch 1205, and the limit of the two sets of upper cover split bodies 1201 is released.

[0056] Afterwards, the column 2102, the actuator 22 and the installation guide frame 6 continue to rise, and the trigger part 63 of the installation guide frame 6 abuts the opposite sides of the two groups of upper cover parts 1201 to make them move away from each other to form an escape portion. The upper cover parts 1201 move along the second direction and extend out of the escape groove 1102 under the cooperation and limitation of the blocking piece 1203 and the sliding rod 1202; after the installation guide frame 6 opens the upper cover parts 1201, the actuator 22 moves out of the escape portion as a whole and does not interfere with the cover body 12. At the same time, as the installation guide frame 6 rises, the bottom of the installation guide frame 6 releases the limitation of the wedge block 7201 of the second locking part 72, and the second elastic member 7202 contracts to push the wedge block 7201 and the insert block 7203 to move toward the support rod 13. Under the action of the elastic force, the narrow end of the insert block 7203 passes through the second slot 1402 and is inserted into the limiting slot 1501 to fix the core 15 of the support rod 13.

[0057] Afterwards, after the actuator 22 is fully extended to the outside of the box body 11, the bottom of the installation guide frame 6 no longer abuts against the side of the limit upper cover split body 1201, and the first elastic member 1204 pushes the baffle 1203 and the upper cover split body 1201 to reset, and the bottom of the installation guide frame 6 is accommodated in the first notch 1205, and the cover body 12 is closed again. While the cover body 12 is closed and reset, the column 2102 moves to the end of the stroke, and the pins 7102 of the other set of plug-in brackets 7101 are plugged into the socket 1207 from the inside of the box body 11 to fix the cover body 12. At this time, the collection action of the collection device is fixed, and the meteorological information collection can begin.

[0058] After the collection is completed, when the collection equipment needs to be stored, the cylinder 2101 of the driving rod 21 is rotated in the opposite direction through the hand wheel 2104 to make the column 2102 of the driving rod 21 descend, and the pin 7102 of the bracket 7101 at the bottom of the cover body 12 is disengaged from the socket 1207, and the installation guide frame 6 supports the upper cover split 1201 to open again for the actuator 22 to be retracted; after the driving rod 21 is completely reset, the sealing plate 62 seals the first notch 1205, the circular sealing plate 8 seals the second notch 1206, and the bracket 7101 fixes the cover body 12 from the outside; pull the bow plate 7206 to reset the second locking part 72 before the installation guide frame 6 falls, and lift the pressing frame 16 to retract the conical part 1502, completing the equipment storage for easy transportation.

[0059] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A meteorological information collection device, characterized in that: include, A protection box, the protection box comprising a box body, a cover body and a support rod; the support rod is supported at the bottom of the box body, the box body has a storage space, the top of the box body is open and the cover body is used to close the opening, the cover body can move after being touched and forms an avoidance portion at the position of the opening; A collection component, the collection component includes a driving rod and an actuator; The driving rod extends along a first direction, and the actuator is fixed to an end of the driving rod close to the opening in the first direction, and the first direction is set as the depth direction of the box body; when the driving rod is not in action, the actuator is located in the accommodating space, and when the driving rod is in action, the actuator is configured to extend out of the box body through the avoidance portion; A locking assembly, wherein the locking assembly limits the support rod and the box body along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

2. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body includes two groups of upper cover parts that are symmetrically arranged; the upper cover parts can approach or move away from each other along the second direction, and the upper cover parts are configured to approach each other and be spliced ​​to form the cover body, and move away from each other to form the avoidance portion.

3. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body includes two sets of side walls arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and both sets of side walls are provided with avoidance grooves; when the two sets of upper covers are separated from each other, they extend out of the box body through the avoidance grooves.

4. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective box also includes a sliding rod, which is arranged to penetrate the box body along the second direction; both groups of upper cover splits are provided with baffles, which are sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod, and a first elastic member is arranged between the baffle and the end of the sliding rod, and the deformation direction of the first elastic member is set to the second direction.

5. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an installation guide frame, which is located on one side of the collection component in a third direction and is connected to the collection component through a connecting rod. The third direction is perpendicular to the plane where the first direction and the second direction are located; the positive projection of the actuator along the third direction is located in the installation guide frame.

6. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate is arranged on the top of the installation guide frame, and the sealing plate is used to close the first gap formed by the two sets of upper covers being spliced ​​together. A sealing member is also arranged on the periphery of the sealing plate. The installation guide frame is also symmetrically provided with a triggering part for connecting the sealing plate, and the triggering part is used to trigger the upper cover to form the avoidance part.

7. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a first locking portion, which is located on the driving rod and includes two sets of insertion brackets arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, and the two sets of insertion brackets are respectively used to be inserted into the socket of the cover body before and after the actuator extends out of the box body.

8. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods have at least three groups, and each group of the support rods includes a shell and a core body slidably connected to the shell; the shell has a first slot and a second slot, and the support rods of each group are connected by a press frame, and the end of the press frame is inserted into the first slot and connected to the core body of each group of the support rods; the press frame can move along a first direction, and when the press frame moves to abut against the bottom wall of the first slot, the conical portion of the bottom of the core body extends out of the shell.

9. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at one end of the core body opposite to the conical portion. When the pressing frame moves to abut against the bottom wall of the first slot, the limiting groove is connected to the second slot. The second locking portion of the locking assembly can slide along the second direction and be inserted into the limiting groove through the second slot.

10. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second locking portion includes a wedge block, a second elastic member and an insert block; the inclined surface of the wedge block abuts against the bottom of the mounting guide frame and the second elastic member is configured to be in a compressed state when abutting, the deformation direction of the second elastic member is set to the second direction, the insert block is connected to the wedge block, and the free end of the insert block is configured to be inserted into the second slot when the second elastic member is extended.

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