Intelligent control system and garment

Abstract

The intelligent control system comprises a monitoring module, a heating module and a mobile power source, the monitoring module comprises a respiration and heart rate monitoring sensor, and the respiration and heart rate monitoring sensor is used for collecting human chest fluctuation electric signals and sending the electric signals to a processor; the processor calculates the respiration frequency and the heart rate of the human body according to the chest fluctuation electric signals; the heating module comprises a temperature controller, the temperature controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the heating sheet, and the mobile power supply is used for supplying power to the monitoring module and the heating module; the intelligent control system is applied to clothes, can accurately detect the respiratory rate and the heart rate of a human body and feed back the health state of the human body in time, meanwhile, can change the heating efficiency according to the change of the external environment, provides warm keeping measures for outdoor personnel, and further guarantees the health and the comfort of the personnel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of clothing, and in particular to an intelligent control system and clothing. Background Art

[0002] As a brand-new technology in the field of vital signs monitoring, the wearable vital signs intelligent monitoring sensor system successfully realizes real-time monitoring of human physiological parameters by integrating advanced sensor technology, wireless communication and data processing technology, opening up a new solution for health monitoring.

[0003] The technical development of wearable vital signs intelligent monitoring sensor systems mainly focuses on the miniaturization, low power consumption and intelligence of sensors. For example, Xiaomi, Huawei and other companies have launched many smart monitoring bracelets and smart sportswear, which have built-in heart rate sensors, blood oxygen sensors, etc., which can monitor the user's heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation and other vital signs data in real time, and transmit the data to the cloud through APP so that the receiving end customers can view it at any time. Such devices not only have basic sports monitoring functions, but also provide real-time monitoring and analysis of physiological data such as heart rate and blood pressure. However, for outdoor workers, on the one hand, these devices still face many challenges in data accuracy and privacy protection; on the other hand, harsh environmental conditions such as low temperature, wind, frost, rain and snow often pose a threat to the safety of outdoor personnel, especially in the case of excessive fatigue or physical discomfort. If they cannot be discovered and intervened in time, it will seriously affect the health of outdoor personnel and work execution efficiency. However, existing smart clothing cannot respond to changes in ambient temperature and provide corresponding protection measures for outdoor personnel. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent control system and clothing. The intelligent control system is used on clothing, which can accurately detect the human respiratory rate and heart rate, and timely feedback the human health status. At the same time, it can also change the heating efficiency according to changes in the external environment, provide warming measures for outdoor personnel, and thus ensure the health and comfort of the personnel.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention proposes an intelligent control system, including a monitoring module, a heating module and a mobile power supply. The monitoring module includes a respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor, which is used to collect electrical signals of the chest rise and fall of a human body and send them to a processor, and the processor calculates the respiratory frequency and heart rate of the human body according to the electrical signals of the chest rise and fall; the heating module includes a temperature controller, which is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and a heating plate respectively, and the temperature sensor transmits the collected real-time temperature of the heating plate to the temperature controller, and the temperature controller dynamically adjusts the heating efficiency of the heating plate according to the received real-time temperature; the mobile power supply is used to power the monitoring module and the heating module.

[0007] Furthermore, the heating sheet is stacked with a bottom protective layer, a bottom waterproof and breathable layer, a heating layer, a top waterproof and breathable layer and a top protective layer in sequence from bottom to top, and the heating layer is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0008] Furthermore, the temperature sensor is arranged between the bottom waterproof and breathable layer and the heating layer or between the heating layer and the top waterproof and breathable layer.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat generating layer is a graphene layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor is a fiber sensor.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a Bluetooth module, which is used to receive the respiratory rate and heart rate sent by the processor and the real-time temperature sent by the temperature sensor, and send the received data to the client.

[0012] The present invention further proposes a smart clothing, comprising a clothing body, on which the above-mentioned smart control system is arranged, and the respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor is embedded in the chest position.

[0013] Furthermore, the heating sheet is composed of a plurality of sheets, and the plurality of heating sheets are spaced apart and arranged at different positions of the clothing body.

[0014] Furthermore, the clothing body is woven from hollow special-shaped cross-section fibers, and the hollow special-shaped cross-section fibers are composed of 92% polyester and 8% spandex by mass percentage.

[0015] Furthermore, nano silver ions are attached to the surface and interior of the clothing body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor of the present invention can be embedded in the chest of the clothing body, so as to be close to the skin, accurately detect the human respiratory rate and heart rate, and then timely feedback the human health status; the heating plates are distributed at different positions of the clothing at intervals, and can generate heat to provide heat to the human body in a cold environment, thereby ensuring the comfort and health of the human body.

[0018] (2) The temperature controller of the present invention is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the heating plate. The temperature controller collects the temperature of the heating plate in real time and transmits the real-time temperature to the temperature controller. The temperature controller adjusts the current size according to the received real-time temperature and the set temperature, thereby dynamically adjusting the heating efficiency of the heating plate to maintain the heating efficiency of the heating plate at the set temperature, thereby ensuring that the heating plate provides heat to the human body in a long-term and stable manner.

[0019] (3) The heating layer of the heating sheet of the present invention is a graphene layer, which is very thin, soft, and resistant to bending. It can be sewn to fit clothes and is comfortable to wear without any strange feeling. It also has good thermal conductivity, heats quickly and evenly, can accurately control the temperature, and is safe to use.

[0020] (4) The clothing body of the smart clothing of the present invention is woven from hollow special-shaped cross-section fibers, which are composed of 92% polyester and 8% spandex by mass. This fabric is quick-drying, breathable, thin, dry to the touch, highly sweat-absorbent and non-sticky. The hollow special-shaped cross-section increases the surface area of ​​the fiber, providing more channels for the transmission of moisture, while affecting the capillary effect of the fiber, making the transmission of moisture inside the fiber smoother, thereby promoting the absorption and evaporation of sweat.

[0021] (5) Nano silver ions are attached to the surface and interior of the smart clothing of the present invention, which makes the clothing have better antibacterial properties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a working flow chart of the intelligent control system of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front side of the smart clothing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the smart clothing of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating sheet of the present invention;

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Respiration and heart rate monitoring sensor, 2. Processor, 3. Heating sheet, 301. Bottom protective layer, 302. Bottom waterproof and breathable layer, 303. Heating layer, 304. Top waterproof and breathable layer, 305. Top protective layer, 4. Temperature controller, 5. Temperature sensor, 6. Mobile power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in a variety of other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment provides an intelligent control system, including a monitoring module, a heating module and a mobile power supply. The monitoring module includes a respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor 1, which is used to collect electrical signals of chest rise and fall of a human body and send them to a processor 2. The processor 2 calculates the respiratory frequency and heart rate of the human body according to the electrical signals of chest rise and fall; the heating module includes a temperature controller 4, which is electrically connected to a temperature sensor 5 and a heating sheet 3 respectively. The temperature sensor 5 transmits the collected real-time temperature of the heating sheet 3 to the temperature controller 4. The temperature controller 4 dynamically adjusts the heating efficiency of the heating sheet 3 according to the received real-time temperature. The mobile power supply 6 is used to power the monitoring module and the heating module.

[0033] In this embodiment, the respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor 1 in the monitoring module is preferably a fiber sensor. The fiber material can be close to the skin. When the respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor 1 is attached to the human chest, it can collect the electrical signal of the human chest rise and fall in real time and send it to the processor 2. The processor 2 accurately extracts the respiratory signal and the heart rate signal from the received electrical signal, and calculates the respiratory frequency and heart rate respectively through the respiratory signal and the heart rate signal. The data is accurate and reliable. In the heating module, the heating plate can be arranged in different parts of the human body. The temperature sensor 5 can collect the temperature of the heating plate 3 in real time and transmit it to the temperature controller 4. The temperature controller 4 dynamically adjusts the heating efficiency of the heating plate 3 according to the received data to make the temperature of the heating plate 3 constant, thereby ensuring comfort and It is safe to use. Under adverse environmental conditions such as low temperature, wind, frost, rain and snow, the heating module can automatically heat to provide heat for the human body. The set temperature of the temperature controller 4 can be determined according to the settings. For example, if the heating plate 3 is in direct contact with the skin, the general set temperature is 37-40°C. If there is clothing between the skin and the heating plate, the temperature can be set slightly higher. Overall, it depends on your own comfort. This embodiment can simultaneously monitor the health status of the human body and provide heat to the human body, which is of great significance for outdoor workers. In this embodiment, the processor 2 and the temperature sensor 5 can also collect data and send it to the client through the Bluetooth module, such as a bracelet or a mobile phone. Users can see the data intuitively and conveniently, and it is more private.

[0034] Furthermore, the heating sheet 3 is stacked with a bottom protective layer 301, a bottom waterproof and breathable layer 302, a heating layer 303, a top waterproof and breathable layer 304 and a top protective layer 305 from bottom to top, the heating layer 303 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 5, the bottom protective layer 301 and the top protective layer 305 are preferably composed of polyester fiber cloth, and the waterproof and breathable layer is preferably made of TPU, which can effectively protect the internal structure. The temperature sensor 5 is arranged between the bottom waterproof and breathable layer 302 and the heating layer 303 or between the heating layer 303 and the top waterproof and breathable layer 304, which can accurately test the real-time temperature of the heating sheet 3 to ensure data reliability.

[0035] Furthermore, the heating layer 303 is a graphene layer, which is very thin, soft, and resistant to bending. It can be sewn to fit clothes and is comfortable to wear without any strange feeling. In addition, the graphene heating sheet, as a heat source, has good thermal conductivity, heats up quickly, heats evenly, can accurately control the temperature and is safe to use. It can release far infrared rays, perform hot compresses and physical therapy on the body, help promote blood circulation, relieve muscle stiffness, fatigue and soreness, improve the body's immunity, and is beneficial to physical health.

[0036] The above embodiments can be applied to a top, or to a pair of trousers, or to both a top and a pair of trousers.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , This example proposes a smart clothing, including a clothing body, on which an intelligent control system is arranged, the intelligent control system includes a monitoring module, a heating module and a mobile power supply, the monitoring module includes a respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor 1 and a processor 2, the heating module includes a temperature controller 4, a heating sheet 3 and a temperature sensor 5, the respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor 1 is embedded in the chest position of the clothing body, the heating sheet 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the clothing body, the processor 2, the temperature controller 4, the temperature sensor 5 and the mobile power supply 6 on the clothing body can be set according to the design requirements, for example, the temperature controller 4 can be set at the arm position for convenient manual control, the mobile power supply 6 can be set at the hem of the clothing body, and it is not easy to hurt people, the processor 2 can be set at the side of the respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor, the temperature sensor 5 is inserted into the heating sheet to accurately test the heating temperature, a Bluetooth module can also be set on the clothing body, the mobile power supply 6 is used to power the monitoring module and the heating module and the Bluetooth power supply, the processor 2 is electrically connected to the respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor 1, the temperature controller 4 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 5 and the heating sheet 3 respectively, and the Bluetooth module is electrically connected to the processor 2 and the temperature sensor 5 respectively.

[0039] In this embodiment, after a person puts on the smart clothing, since the respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor 1 is embedded in the chest position of the clothing, the respiratory and heart rate monitoring sensor 1 is located on the chest of the human body and in contact with the skin, and collects the chest fluctuation electrical signal of the human body in real time and sends it to the processor 2. The processor 2 calculates the human respiratory frequency and heart rate according to the chest fluctuation electrical signal; the temperature sensor 5 transmits the collected real-time temperature of the heating plate 3 to the temperature controller 4, and the temperature controller 4 dynamically adjusts the heating efficiency of the heating plate 3 according to the received real-time temperature. The smart clothing of this embodiment is easy, comfortable and safe to use for outdoor workers, especially in extreme fatigue or extremely cold environments. It can monitor the health of personnel at any time and also has the function of keeping warm and relieving fatigue.

[0040] In this embodiment, a plurality of heating sheets 3 can be spaced apart and arranged at different positions of the clothing body so that the upper part of the human body is heated evenly.

[0041] The clothing body described in this embodiment is woven from hollow shaped cross-section fibers, which are composed of 92% polyester and 8% spandex by mass percentage. The hollow shaped cross-section increases the surface area of ​​the fiber, provides more channels for the transmission of water, and affects the capillary effect of the fiber, making the transmission of water inside the fiber smoother. The inner and outer layers of the fiber have different hydrophilicities. When the human body sweats, the sweat first contacts the inner layer of the fabric. Due to the low hydrophilicity of the inner layer, the sweat will not be immediately absorbed by the fiber, but will form tiny droplets on the fiber surface. At this time, the high hydrophilicity of the outer layer of the fabric will quickly adsorb these droplets to the outer layer surface through capillary action. The sweat adsorbed to the outer layer quickly diffuses along the axial direction of the fiber under the combined action of capillary action and fiber surface tension, and the water transmitted to the outer layer of the fabric will quickly evaporate into the air. The clothing body fabric is composed of 92% polyester and 8% spandex by mass percentage. The main features of this fabric are breathability, lightness, dry touch, super sweat absorption and non-stickiness. In the case of high-intensity exercise and sweating, the fabric is not easy to stick to the body, which improves the wearing comfort. This fabric can meet the following functional performance requirements: 1) Antibacterial property: antibacterial rate of Staphylococcus aureus ≥ 90%; antibacterial rate of Escherichia coli ≥ 90%; antibacterial rate of Candida albicans ≥ 85%; 2) Unidirectional moisture conduction: drip diffusion time ≤ 2 seconds, water evaporation rate ≥ 0.35g / h, wicking height ≥ 100mm.

[0042] Nano silver ions are also attached to the surface and inside of the clothing body. Silver ions have strong activity. The fabric can be repeatedly immersed or rolled in a solution containing nano silver ions to make the nano silver ions adhere to the surface of the fabric or penetrate into the fiber. When the nano silver ions come into contact with bacteria, they can easily enter the bacterial cells due to their extremely small size. The bacterial cell structure contains a variety of enzymes and proteins and other biological macromolecules. Silver ions can combine with thiol (-SH)-containing enzymes in bacterial cells to make these enzymes inactive. Many key enzymes play a vital role in bacterial metabolism, respiration, reproduction and other life activities. Once these enzymes are inhibited, the normal physiological functions of the bacteria will be seriously disturbed. Nano silver ions also have broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, can inhibit and kill a variety of bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms without causing bacteria to develop drug resistance, so that the clothing body has excellent antibacterial properties.

[0043] The connecting wire used in the above embodiments is preferably made of TPU material, which is softer, more suitable for inner wear, and less sensitive.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail in this specification by means of general description and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements may be made thereto on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the present invention all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent control system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a monitoring module, a heating module and a mobile power source. The monitoring module comprises a respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor (1), the respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor is used to collect human chest rise and fall electrical signals and send them to a processor (2), and the processor calculates the human respiratory frequency and heart rate according to the chest rise and fall electrical signals; the heating module comprises a temperature controller (4), the temperature controller (4) is electrically connected to a temperature sensor (5) and a heating plate (3) respectively, the temperature sensor (5) transmits the collected real-time temperature of the heating plate (3) to the temperature controller (4), and the temperature controller (4) dynamically adjusts the heating efficiency of the heating plate (3) according to the received real-time temperature; the mobile power source (6) is used to supply power to the monitoring module and the heating module.

2. An intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating sheet (3) is stacked with a bottom protective layer (301), a bottom waterproof and breathable layer (302), a heating layer (303), a top waterproof and breathable layer (304) and a top protective layer (305) in sequence from bottom to top, and the heating layer (303) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (5).

3. An intelligent control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (5) is arranged between the bottom waterproof and breathable layer (302) and the heating layer (303) or between the heating layer (303) and the top waterproof and breathable layer (304).

4. An intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating layer (303) is a graphene layer.

5. The intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor (1) is a fiber sensor.

6. The intelligent control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a Bluetooth module, which is used to receive the respiratory rate and heart rate sent by the processor (2) and the real-time temperature sent by the temperature sensor (5), and send the received data to the client.

7. A smart garment, characterized in that: It comprises a clothing body, on which is arranged the intelligent control system described in any one of claims 1 to 6, and the respiratory heart rate monitoring sensor (1) is embedded in the chest position.

8. The smart clothing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heating sheet (3) is composed of a plurality of sheets, and the plurality of heating sheets (303) are arranged at different positions of the clothing body at intervals.

9. The smart clothing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clothing body is woven from hollow special-shaped cross-section fibers, which consist of 92% polyester and 8% spandex by mass percentage.

10. The smart clothing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Nano silver ions are attached to the surface and inside of the clothing body.

Images