Automatic dispensing device for optical fiber patch cord production
By designing the cleaning and adjustment mechanism of the automatic dispensing device, the problem of impurities and dust inside the ferrule in the production of optical fiber jumpers affecting the dispensing effect, and efficient cleaning and accurate dispensing of the ferrule are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411729113.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing optical fiber jumper production equipment cannot effectively clean up the impurities and dust inside the ferrule when loading the ferrule, which affects the subsequent dispensing effect.
An automatic dispensing device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The cleaning mechanism uses the transmission system driven by the first motor and the cleaning brush, combined with the infrared distance sensor and the electric telescopic rod to achieve accurate cleaning of the inner groove of the core. The adjustment mechanism uses the transmission belt and gear system, combined with the blower, to achieve advanced limiting of the core position and pre-cleaning of dust.
The impurities and dust inside the ferrule are effectively cleaned up, the accuracy and effect of dispensing are improved, the damage to the inner groove of the ferrule is avoided, and the smooth progress of subsequent dispensing work is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119500481A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber glue dispensing, in particular to an automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers. Background Art
[0002] Optical fiber is a fiber made of glass or plastic. It is also a light transmission tool that uses the principle of total internal reflection to transmit light in these fibers. The transmitting device at one end of the optical fiber uses a light-emitting diode or a laser to send light pulses into the optical fiber. The receiving device at the other end of the optical fiber uses a photosensitive component to detect the pulses. The cable containing the optical fiber is called an optical cable. The optical fiber jumper is used as a jumper from the device to the optical fiber wiring link. It has a thicker protective layer and is generally used for the connection between the optical terminal and the terminal box. It is used in some fields such as optical fiber communication systems, optical fiber access networks, optical fiber data transmission, and local area networks.
[0003] During the production process of optical fiber jumpers, it is necessary to glue the optical fiber ferrule. The existing glue dispensing device cannot clean the inside of the ferrule during the feeding process, resulting in internal impurities and dust that affect the subsequent glue dispensing effect. In order to solve the above problems, we have designed a new type of automatic glue dispensing device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the inside of the ferrule cannot be cleaned during the feeding process, resulting in internal impurities and dust affecting the subsequent dispensing effect, and to propose an automatic dispensing device for optical fiber jumper production.
[0005] The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical scheme: it comprises a workbench, a loading mechanism is arranged on the left side of the workbench, the loading mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the left side of the workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of guide wheels are arranged on the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame, an adjusting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are also arranged on the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame, a first motor is installed on the top of the cleaning frame through an extension frame, the front and rear sides of the top of the cleaning frame are rotatably connected with transmission rods, the outer surface of the output end of the first motor and the upper ends of the two groups of transmission rods are fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel, and a third transmission belt is transmission-connected between the plurality of groups of third transmission wheels, and the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning frame are provided with a plurality of transmission wheels. The two gears are connected in rotation with a connecting rod, the lower ends of the two groups of transmission rods are fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected with a driven gear meshing with the two groups of driving gears, and the two groups of driving gears and the two groups of driven gears adopt mutually meshing bevel gears, the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting rods are threadedly connected with a moving plate, the tops of the two groups of moving plates are inserted with a plug rod, the interiors of the two groups of moving plates are provided with slots matching the two groups of plug rods, the upper ends of the two groups of plug rods are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the upper inner wall of the cleaning frame is slidably connected with two groups of first electric telescopic rods, and the extending ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of clamping plates, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, and the upper inner wall of the cleaning frame is installed with an infrared distance sensor.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism also includes a connecting frame, which is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame, and an air blower is installed on the connecting frame. Fixed rods are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the mounting frame, and fourth transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the ends of the two groups of connecting rods that are close to each other and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixed rods, and fourth transmission belts are transmission-connected between the two groups of fourth transmission wheels, and clamping frames are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixed rods, and the tops of the two groups of clamping frames are fixedly connected to limiting rods, and the other ends of the two groups of limiting rods are slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the connecting frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes two groups of fixed plates, both groups of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the front side wall of the mounting frame, the rear side of the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the front side wall of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to two groups of rotating rods, one group of transmission rods in the conveyor belt extends outward and is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, and the other end of the left rotating rod is also fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, the first transmission belt is transmission-connected between the two groups of the first transmission wheels, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the second A transmission wheel, and a second transmission belt is transmission-connected between the two groups of second transmission wheels, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods are transmission-connected with conveyor belts through two groups of transmission rollers, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with multiple groups of clamping arms, a baffle is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame, and the bottom of the baffle is abutted against the top of the mounting frame, an electric push rod is installed on the front side wall of the mounting frame, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the extending end of the electric push rod, the right side wall of the cleaning plate is abutted against the left side wall of the baffle, and a sewage discharge groove matching the cleaning plate is opened on the rear side wall of the mounting frame.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connection box is fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on the front side wall of the front connection box, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the extending end of the second electric telescopic rod, and a groove matching the insert is opened on the guide block.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the workbench is rotatably connected to a material discharge tray via a driving motor, and the workbench is connected to a clamping mechanism, a glue dispensing mechanism and a material discharge mechanism via a transmission mechanism.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame passes through the front and rear side walls of the workbench, a second motor is installed on the top of the adjusting frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw, and the other end of the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame, the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to two groups of first moving frames, the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the first gear, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the workbench, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the fixed frame, and the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a second gear meshing with the first gear, the first gear and the second gear both adopt mutually meshing bevel gears, the outer surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the second moving frame, and an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the first moving frame in front and the right side wall of the second moving frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By providing a cleaning mechanism, the first motor is started, and the two sets of transmission rods can be rotated through the cooperation between multiple sets of third transmission wheels and the third transmission belts. The two sets of driving gears and the driven gears cooperate to realize that the two sets of transmission rods drive the two sets of connecting rods to rotate through the two sets of driving gears and the driven gears. The moving plates move toward the middle on the two sets of connecting rods respectively, so that the two sets of clamping plates move toward the middle to clamp the outer surface of the plug core. By providing an infrared distance sensor, the distance between the top of the plug core and the bottom of the cleaning brush can be detected. The infrared distance sensor adjusts the clamping position through the two sets of first electric telescopic rods to achieve the set distance, thereby improving the cleaning accuracy. By starting the two sets of first electric telescopic rods, the plug core can be moved upward, so that the cleaning brush enters the inner groove of the plug core for cleaning. By providing two sets of plug rods and two sets of slots, the moving distance of the two sets of clamping plates can be limited, so that the cleaning can be avoided while avoiding excessive adjustment to damage the inner groove of the plug core, thereby affecting the subsequent dispensing work; 2. Through two sets of fourth transmission wheels and fourth transmission belts, two sets of connecting rods can drive two sets of fixed rods to start rotating. Through two sets of clamping frames, the bottom of the plug can be clamped to achieve early limit of the plug position, avoiding the need for most plugs to be corrected by infrared distance sensors. By providing an air blower, the air outlet of the air blower can be used to clean the dust in the inner groove of the plug in advance, and then cooperate with the subsequent cleaning brush to improve the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 The first partial graph of Figure 4 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 The second partial diagram of Figure 5 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 A partial map of Figure 6 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 Sectional view at A in the middle; Figure 7 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A partial picture of .
[0014] 1. Workbench; 111. Adjustment frame; 112. Second motor; 113. Bidirectional lead screw; 114. First moving frame; 115. First gear; 116. Fixed frame; 117. Lead screw; 118. Second gear; 119. Second moving frame; 120. Adjustment plate; 2. Feeding mechanism; 211. Mounting frame; 212. Conveyor belt; 213. Guide wheel; 214. Fixed plate; 215. Connecting plate; 216. Rotating rod; 217. First transmission wheel; 218. First transmission belt; 219. Second transmission wheel; 220. Second transmission belt; 221. Conveyor belt; 222. Clamping arm; 223. Baffle plate; 224. Electric push rod; 225. Cleaning plate; 226, connecting frame; 227, air blower; 228, cleaning frame; 229, first motor; 230, transmission rod; 231, third transmission wheel; 232, third transmission belt; 233, connecting rod; 234, driving gear; 235, driven gear; 236, moving plate; 237, clamping plate; 238, first electric telescopic rod; 239, plug rod; 240, slot; 241, cleaning brush; 242, fixing rod; 243, fourth transmission wheel; 244, fourth transmission belt; 245, clamping frame; 246, connecting box; 247, second electric telescopic rod; 248, guide block; 3, discharge tray; 4, clamping mechanism; 5, dispensing mechanism; 6, unloading mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, an automatic dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers includes a workbench 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the workbench 1, and the feeding mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 211, the mounting frame 211 is arranged on the left side of the workbench 1, and a conveyor belt 212 is arranged on the mounting frame 211. Multiple groups of guide wheels 213 are arranged on the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame 211. The multiple groups of guide wheels 213 are arranged in two sections, respectively located between the left side wall of the connecting plate 215 and the leftmost end of the mounting frame 211 and between the right side wall of the connecting plate 215 and the left side wall of the connecting frame 226. The mounting frame 211 is also provided with an adjusting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning The cleaning frame 228 is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame 211, and a first motor 229 is installed on the top of the cleaning frame 228 through an extension frame. The front and rear sides of the top of the cleaning frame 228 are rotatably connected with transmission rods 230. The outer surface of the output end of the first motor 229 and the upper ends of the two groups of transmission rods 230 are fixedly connected with third transmission wheels 231, and the third transmission belts 232 are transmission-connected between the multiple groups of third transmission wheels 231. The front and rear inner walls of the cleaning frame 228 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 233. The outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting rods 233 are provided with a small section of thread, and the lower ends of the two groups of transmission rods 230 are fixed. The two connecting rods 233 are connected to a driving gear 234, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 233 are fixedly connected with driven gears 235 meshing with the two driving gears 234, and the two driving gears 234 and the two driven gears 235 are bevel gears meshing with each other. The outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 233 are threadedly connected with moving plates 236. When the two moving plates 236 move toward the middle on the two connecting rods 233, they will slowly approach the outer surface of the plug core until the two clamping plates 237 clamp the plug core and stop moving. The tops of the two moving plates 236 are inserted with plug rods 239, and the interiors of the two moving plates 236 are provided with plug rods 239. The matching slots 240, the upper ends of the two groups of insertion rods 239 are fixedly connected with the clamping plates 237, the length of the two groups of slots 240 is equal to the length of the inner groove of the insert core, the upper inner wall of the cleaning frame 228 is slidably connected with two groups of first electric telescopic rods 238, the lower inner wall of the cleaning frame 228 is provided with a slide groove, and a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove. The two groups of first electric telescopic rods 238 are both installed on the two groups of sliders, and the extending ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 238 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of clamping plates 237, the output end of the first motor 229 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 241, and the upper inner wall of the cleaning frame 228 is installed with an infrared distance sensor.
[0017] It should be noted that when the ferrule is transported on the conveyor belt 212 to the bottom of the cleaning rack 228, the first motor 229 is started, and the two sets of transmission rods 230 are driven to rotate through the multiple sets of third transmission wheels 231 and the third transmission belts 232, so that the two sets of transmission rods 230 drive the two sets of connecting rods 233 to rotate through the two sets of driving gears 234 and the driven gears 235. At this time, the two sets of moving plates 236 move toward the middle on the two sets of connecting rods 233, so that the two sets of clamping plates 237 move toward the middle to clamp the outer surface of the ferrule. At this time, the infrared distance sensor detects the distance between the top of the ferrule and the bottom of the cleaning brush 241. If the distance does not match the set distance, the clamping position is adjusted by adjusting the two sets of first electric telescopic rods 238 to achieve the set distance. When the distance matches, the two sets of first electric telescopic rods 238 respectively drive the two sets of clamping plates 237 to move upward, so that the plug core moves upward, so that the cleaning brush 241 enters the inner groove of the plug core for cleaning. At this time, the two sets of plug rods 239 slide upward in the two sets of slots 240. When the two sets of plug rods 239 slide to the highest point, the bottom of the cleaning brush 241 is in contact with the inner groove of the plug core, which achieves cleaning while avoiding damage to the inner groove of the plug core due to excessive adjustment, thereby affecting the subsequent dispensing work.
[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism also includes a connecting frame 226, which is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame 211, and a blower 227 is installed on the connecting frame 226. The left and right inner walls of the mounting frame 211 are rotatably connected with fixed rods 242, and the ends of the two groups of connecting rods 233 that are close to each other and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixed rods 242 are fixedly connected with fourth transmission wheels 243, and the two groups of fourth transmission wheels 243 are transmission-connected with fourth transmission belts 244, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixed rods 242 are threadedly connected with clamping frames 245, and the tops of the two groups of clamping frames 245 are fixedly connected with limiting rods, and the other ends of the two groups of limiting rods are slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the connecting frame 226.
[0019] It should be noted that before the cleaning brush 241 cleans the ferrule, the first motor 229 is started, which will cause the two groups of connecting rods 233 to drive the two groups of fixed rods 242 to start rotating through the two groups of fourth transmission belts 244, so that the two groups of clamping frames 245 move to the middle on the two groups of fixed rods 242 respectively. At this time, the two groups of clamping frames 245 clamp the bottom of the ferrule to achieve early limit of the position of the ferrule, avoiding the need for most ferrules to be corrected by infrared distance sensors. When the two groups of clamping frames 245 clamp the bottom of the ferrule, start the blower 227 so that the air outlet of the blower 227 cleans the dust in the inner groove of the ferrule first, and then cooperates with the subsequent cleaning of the cleaning brush 241 to improve the cleaning effect.
[0020] Further, the adjustment mechanism includes two groups of fixed plates 214, both groups of fixed plates 214 are fixedly connected to the front side wall of the mounting frame 211, a connecting plate 215 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the mounting frame 211, and two groups of rotating rods 216 are rotatably connected to the front side wall of the connecting plate 215, one group of transmission rods in the conveyor belt 212 extends outward and is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 217, and the other end of the left rotating rod 216 is also fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 217, a first transmission belt 218 is transmission-connected between the two groups of first transmission wheels 217, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 216 are fixedly connected to the second transmission wheels 219, and the two groups of second transmission wheels 219 are transmission-connected to each other. A second transmission belt 220 and the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 216 are connected to a conveyor belt 221 through two groups of transmission rollers. The outer surface of the conveyor belt 221 is provided with multiple groups of clamping arms 222, and the multiple groups of clamping arms 222 are all pneumatic clamping arms in the prior art. A baffle 223 is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame 211, and the bottom of the baffle 223 abuts against the top of the mounting frame 211. An electric push rod 224 is installed on the front side wall of the mounting frame 211, and the extending end of the electric push rod 224 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 225, and the right side wall of the cleaning plate 225 abuts against the left side wall of the baffle 223. A sewage discharge trough matching the cleaning plate 225 is opened on the rear side wall of the mounting frame 211.
[0021] It should be noted that when the core is being driven by the conveyor belt 212, one of the transmission rods will drive a set of rotating rods 216 to rotate through two sets of first transmission wheels 217 and the first transmission belt 218. At this time, the two sets of rotating rods 216 start to drive through the second transmission belt 220, so that the conveyor belt 221 starts to rotate. During the rotation of the conveyor belt 221, the core can be clamped by multiple sets of clamping arms 222. After clamping, it starts to drive to the right. At this time, the conveyor belt 212 is still conveying to the right, and the clamped core is on the conveyor belt 2 21 is transmitted to the right from the top, and when the conveyor belt 212 passes through the baffle 223, the baffle 223 will block the fine impurities on its surface, and then the electric push rod 224 is started to make the cleaning plate 225 move successively to clean out the fine impurities blocked by the baffle 223 from the sewage tank, and then when the clamping arm 222 drives the plug to move to the rightmost side and move downward, the plug will be put down, so that the plug continues to move to the right on the conveyor belt 212 after cleaning, which further ensures the stability of the position of the plug during the transmission process and facilitates the subsequent cleaning work.
[0022] Furthermore, a connection box 246 is fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame 211, a second electric telescopic rod 247 is installed on the front side wall of the front connection box 246, and an extending end of the second electric telescopic rod 247 is fixedly connected to a guide block 248, and a groove matching the insert is opened on the guide block 248.
[0023] It should be noted that after cleaning, the ferrule continues to move to the right and then engages in the slot on the guide block 248. At this time, the guide block 248 starts to drive the cleaned ferrule to move backward and engages in the rear connection box 246. Then the clamping mechanism 4 will clamp and move the slotted ferrule, and then place it in the discharge tray 3. Then the guide block 248 resets and continues to drive the next ferrule to move.
[0024] Furthermore, the top of the workbench 1 is connected to a discharge tray 3 through a driving motor, and the discharge tray 3 is placed on the workbench 1, which is connected to a clamping mechanism 4, a dispensing mechanism 5 and a unloading mechanism 6 through a transmission mechanism. The clamping mechanism 4 and the dispensing mechanism 5 are both clamping robots and dispensing machines in the prior art, and the unloading mechanism 6 is composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a pneumatic suction cup.
[0025] It should be noted that after the guide block 248 drives the core to move, the clamping mechanism 4 clamps it and places multiple cores on the discharge tray 3. The discharge tray 3 then rotates and the placed cores are glued by the glue dispensing mechanism 5. After the glue is dispensed, the discharge tray 3 rotates again and the hydraulic cylinder is started to move the suction cup downward, so that the suction cup removes one group of the discharge trays 3 after the glue is dispensed, and then it is transported by the conveying mechanism to complete the processing.
[0026] Further, the transmission mechanism includes an adjustment frame 111, the adjustment frame 111 passes through the front and rear side walls of the workbench 1, a second motor 112 is installed on the top of the adjustment frame 111, the output end of the second motor 112 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw 113, and the other end of the bidirectional lead screw 113 is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame 111, the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 113 is threadedly connected to two groups of first moving frames 114, and the outer surface of the limit bidirectional lead screw 113 is fixedly connected to a first gear 115, the left side of the workbench 1 A fixing frame 116 is fixedly connected to the side wall, a screw rod 117 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the fixing frame 116, and the other end of the screw rod 117 is fixedly connected to a second gear 118 meshing with the first gear 115, the first gear 115 and the second gear 118 both adopt mutually meshing bevel gears, the outer surface of the screw rod 117 is threadedly connected to the second movable frame 119, and an adjustment plate 120 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the front first movable frame 114 and the right side wall of the second movable frame 119.
[0027] It should be noted that, when the second motor 112 is started, the two groups of first moving frames 114 begin to move toward the middle. At this time, the bidirectional lead screw 113 drives the lead screw 117 to rotate through the first gear 115 and the second gear 118, so that the two groups of first moving frames 114 move toward the middle while the second moving frame 119 also moves toward the middle, so that the two groups of adjustment plates 120 are respectively abutted against the discharge tray 3 at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 4 and the glue dispensing mechanism 5, thereby improving the stability during the placement of the insert and glue dispensing. At this time, the clamping mechanism 4, the glue dispensing mechanism 5 and the unloading mechanism 6 also move to the top of the discharge tray 3 to perform glue dispensing on the insert, thereby improving the stability during glue dispensing.
[0028] When the present invention is used: Step 1: First, when the core is being driven by the conveyor belt 212, one of the transmission rods will drive a set of rotating rods 216 to rotate through two sets of first transmission wheels 217 and the first transmission belt 218. At this time, the two sets of rotating rods 216 start to drive through the second transmission belt 220, so that the conveyor belt 221 starts to rotate. During the rotation process, the conveyor belt 221 can clamp the core through multiple sets of clamping arms 222. After clamping, it starts to drive to the right. At this time, the conveyor belt 212 is still moving to the right. Right transmission: the clamped ferrule is transmitted to the right on the top of the conveyor belt 221. When the conveyor belt 212 passes through the baffle 223, the baffle 223 blocks the fine impurities on its surface. Then, the electric push rod 224 is started to move the cleaning plate 225 successively to clean out the fine impurities blocked by the baffle 223 from the sewage tank. Then, when the clamping arm 222 drives the ferrule to move to the rightmost side and move downward, the ferrule is put down, so that the ferrule continues to move to the right on the conveyor belt 212 after cleaning. Step 2: When the ferrule is transported to the bottom of the cleaning rack 228 on the conveyor belt 212, the first motor 229 is started, and the two groups of transmission rods 230 are driven to rotate through the multiple groups of third transmission wheels 231 and the third transmission belts 232, so that the two groups of transmission rods 230 drive the two groups of connecting rods 233 to rotate through the two groups of driving gears 234 and the driven gears 235. At this time, the two groups of moving plates 236 move toward the middle on the two groups of connecting rods 233 respectively, so that the two groups of clamping plates 237 move toward the middle to clamp the outer surface of the ferrule. At this time, the infrared distance sensor will detect the distance between the top of the ferrule and the bottom of the cleaning brush 241. If it does not match the set distance, the clamping position is adjusted by adjusting the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 238 to reach the set distance. When the distance matches, the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 238 respectively drive the two groups of clamping plates 237 to move upward, so that the ferrule moves upward, so that the cleaning brush 241 moves in The two sets of rods 239 slide upward in the two sets of slots 240. When the two sets of rods 239 slide to the highest point, the bottom of the cleaning brush 241 abuts against the inner groove of the plug, thereby achieving cleaning while avoiding damage to the inner groove of the plug due to excessive adjustment. Before the cleaning brush 241 cleans the plug, the first motor 229 is started, which will cause the two sets of connecting rods 233 to drive the two sets of fixing rods 242 to start rotating through the two sets of fourth transmission belts 244, so that The two groups of clamping frames 245 are respectively moved toward the middle on the two groups of fixing rods 242. At this time, the two groups of clamping frames 245 clamp the lower part of the ferrule to achieve early limit of the position of the ferrule, avoiding the need for most ferrules to be corrected by the infrared distance sensor. When the two groups of clamping frames 245 clamp the lower part of the ferrule, the blower 227 is started, so that the air outlet of the blower 227 cleans the dust in the inner groove of the ferrule first, and then cooperates with the subsequent cleaning brush 241 for cleaning; Step three: Start the second motor 112, so that the two groups of first moving frames 114 start to move toward the middle. At this time, the bidirectional lead screw 113 drives the lead screw 117 to rotate through the first gear 115 and the second gear 118, so that the two groups of first moving frames 114 move toward the middle while the second moving frame 119 also moves toward the middle, so that the two groups of adjusting plates 120 are respectively against the discharge tray 3 at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 4 and the dispensing mechanism 5, which improves the stability when placing the plug and dispensing. At this time, the clamping mechanism 4, the dispensing mechanism 5 and the unloading mechanism 6 also move to the top of the discharge tray 3, and the clamping mechanism 4 clamps them, and multiple plugs are placed on the discharge tray 3, and then the discharge tray 3 rotates, and the placed plugs are dispensed through the dispensing mechanism 5. After the dispensing is completed, the discharge tray 3 rotates again, and the suction cup is moved downward by starting the hydraulic cylinder, so that the suction cup removes one of the groups of discharge trays 3 after the dispensing is completed, and then it is transported by the conveying mechanism to complete the processing.
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers, comprising a workbench (1), a feeding mechanism (2) being arranged on the left side of the workbench (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprising a mounting frame (211), the mounting frame (211) being arranged on the left side of the workbench (1), a conveyor belt (212) being arranged on the mounting frame (211), a plurality of guide wheels (213) being arranged on the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame (211), and an adjustment mechanism and a cleaning mechanism being arranged on the mounting frame (211), characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning frame (228), the cleaning frame (228) being fixedly connected between front and rear side walls of the mounting frame (211), a first motor (229) being installed on the top of the cleaning frame (228) via an extension frame, transmission rods (230) being rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the cleaning frame (228), a third transmission wheel (231) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the first motor (229) and the upper ends of two groups of transmission rods (230), and a third transmission belt (232) being transmission-connected between the plurality of groups of third transmission wheels (231), connecting rods (233) being rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning frame (228), the lower ends of the two groups of transmission rods (230) being fixedly connected to driving gears (234), and the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting rods (233) being fixedly connected to driven gears (234) meshing with the two groups of driving gears (234). The two sets of driving gears (234) and the two sets of driven gears (235) are both bevel gears meshing with each other, the outer surfaces of the two sets of connecting rods (233) are both threadedly connected with movable plates (236), the tops of the two sets of movable plates (236) are both inserted with plug rods (239), the interiors of the two sets of movable plates (236) are provided with slots (240) matching with the two sets of plug rods (239), the upper ends of the two sets of plug rods (239) are both fixedly connected with clamping plates (237), the upper inner wall of the cleaning frame (228) is slidably connected with two sets of first electric telescopic rods (238), and the extending ends of the two sets of first electric telescopic rods (238) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sets of clamping plates (237), the output end of the first motor (229) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (241), and the upper inner wall of the cleaning frame (228) is installed with an infrared distance sensor.
2. The automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a connecting frame (226), wherein the connecting frame (226) is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting frame (211), and an air blower (227) is installed on the connecting frame (226). The left and right inner walls of the mounting frame (211) are both rotatably connected with fixing rods (242), and the ends of the two groups of connecting rods (233) close to each other and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing rods (242) are both fixedly connected with fourth transmission wheels (243), and the two groups of fourth transmission wheels (243) are both transmission-connected with fourth transmission belts (244), and the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing rods (242) are both threadedly connected with clamping frames (245), and the tops of the two groups of clamping frames (245) are both fixedly connected with limiting rods, and the other ends of the two groups of limiting rods are both slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the connecting frame (226).
3. The automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises two groups of fixing plates (214), the two groups of fixing plates (214) are fixedly connected to the front side wall of the mounting frame (211), the rear side of the top of the mounting frame (211) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (215), the front side wall of the connecting plate (215) is rotatably connected to two groups of rotating rods (216), one group of driving rods in the conveyor belt (212) extends outwardly and is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (217), and the other end of the left rotating rod (216) is also fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (217), the two groups of the first transmission wheels (217) are transmission-connected to a first transmission belt (218), the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods (216) are fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel (219), and the two groups of the second transmission wheels (21 9), the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods (216) are connected to a conveyor belt (221) through two groups of transmission rollers, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt (221) is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping arms (222), a baffle plate (223) is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame (211), and the bottom of the baffle plate (223) abuts against the top of the mounting frame (211), an electric push rod (224) is installed on the front side wall of the mounting frame (211), and a cleaning plate (225) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric push rod (224), and the right side wall of the cleaning plate (225) abuts against the left side wall of the baffle plate (223), and a sewage discharge groove matching the cleaning plate (225) is opened on the rear side wall of the mounting frame (211).
4. The automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connection box (246) is fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the mounting frame (211), a second electric telescopic rod (247) is installed on the front side wall of the front connection box (246), and a guide block (248) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod (247), and a slot matching the plug core is provided on the guide block (248).
5. The automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a material discharge tray (3) via a driving motor, and a clamping mechanism (4), a glue dispensing mechanism (5) and a material discharge mechanism (6) are connected to the workbench (1) via a transmission mechanism.
6. The automatic glue dispensing device for producing optical fiber jumpers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an adjustment frame (111), the adjustment frame (111) passes through the front and rear side walls of the workbench (1), a second motor (112) is installed on the top of the adjustment frame (111), an output end of the second motor (112) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw (113), and the other end of the bidirectional lead screw (113) is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame (111), an outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (113) is threadedly connected to two groups of first moving frames (114), an outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (113) is fixedly connected to a first gear (115), and the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of gears (116) and a plurality of gears (117) disposed on the adjustment frame. A fixed frame (116) is fixedly connected to the left side wall, a screw rod (117) is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the fixed frame (116), and the other end of the screw rod (117) is fixedly connected to a second gear (118) meshing with the first gear (115), the first gear (115) and the second gear (118) both adopt mutually meshing bevel gears, the outer surface of the screw rod (117) is threadedly connected to a second movable frame (119), and an adjustment plate (120) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the front first movable frame (114) and the right side wall of the second movable frame (119).