Dustproof grinding machine for hardware part machining
By designing efficient dust collection and treatment structures on the grinder, including vacuum pipes, chassis, induced fans and dual filter filter devices, the problems of dust diffusion and filter maintenance of traditional grinders are solved, and a cleaner processing environment and lower maintenance costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411855164.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional grinders lack effective dust collection and treatment mechanisms during hardware parts processing, resulting in free spread of dust in the processing area, polluting the environment and endangering the health of operators. At the same time, the filter replacement and maintenance are difficult, which increases labor intensity and affects the normal operation of the dustproof device.
A dust-proof grinder for hardware parts processing was designed, using a shell to set up the top of the base, and components such as vacuum pipes, chassis, air induced fans and filter boxes were arranged inside the shell to build an efficient dust collection and treatment structure. The structure includes a dual filter filter device and flexible adjustment vacuum tube, simplifying the filter replacement and maintenance process.
It effectively avoids the free diffusion of dust in the processing area, significantly improves the cleanliness of the processing environment, improves the filtration efficiency, extends the service life of the filter, reduces maintenance costs, and reduces environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN119501744A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinders, in particular to a dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts. Background Art
[0002] In the hardware parts processing industry, grinders are key processing equipment, and their performance and efficiency directly affect product quality and production efficiency. However, traditional grinders have significant dust prevention problems during use, which not only affects the cleanliness of the processing environment, but also may pose a threat to the health of operators.
[0003] During the processing of hardware parts, grinding operations will generate a large amount of dust. Traditional grinding machines often lack effective dust collection and treatment mechanisms, resulting in the free diffusion of dust in the processing area. This not only pollutes the processing environment, but may also pollute surrounding equipment and parts, affecting the quality and precision of the product. The spread of dust may also cause damage to the respiratory system of operators. Operators may face the risk of respiratory diseases if exposed to high concentrations of dust for a long time. In traditional grinding machine dust prevention devices, the filter is a key filter element. However, the filter is prone to clogging during long-term use and needs to be replaced or cleaned regularly. However, existing grinding machines often have problems with filter replacement and maintenance difficulties, which not only increases the labor intensity of operators, but also may affect the normal operation of dust prevention devices. Difficulties in filter replacement and maintenance may also lead to untimely filter replacement, further exacerbating the problem of dust diffusion and low collection efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that during the processing of hardware parts, a large amount of dust will be generated during the grinding operation. Traditional grinders often lack effective dust collection and treatment mechanisms, resulting in the free diffusion of dust in the processing area, which not only pollutes the processing environment, but also may pollute surrounding equipment and parts, affecting the quality and precision of the product. The diffusion of dust may also cause damage to the respiratory system of the operator. Long-term exposure to a high concentration of dust environment may expose the operator to the risk of respiratory diseases. In the traditional dustproof device of the grinder, the filter is a key filtering element. However, the filter is prone to clogging during long-term use and needs to be replaced or cleaned regularly. However, existing grinders often have the problem of difficulty in replacing and maintaining the filter, which not only increases the labor intensity of the operator, but also may affect the normal operation of the dustproof device. The difficulty in replacing and maintaining the filter may also lead to untimely replacement of the filter, further exacerbating the problem of dust diffusion and low collection efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a dustproof grinder for hardware parts processing, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a shell, the center of the top of the base corresponds to the inside of the shell and is fixedly installed with a placing table, both sides of the top of the placing table are provided with dust inlet pipes, the opposite sides of the two dust inlet pipes are connected to dust suction pipes, the opposite sides of the two dust suction pipes are connected to a machine box, a induced draft fan is fixedly installed on one side of the machine box, the opposite sides of the two machines box are connected to filter boxes, and the opposite ends of the two filter boxes arranged on the left and right are connected to exhaust pipes, the center of the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a fixing groove is provided at the center of the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is provided at the center of the top of the filter box, a mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 penetrates into the interior of the filter box, a filter screen 1 and a filter screen 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, and the bottoms of the filter screen 1 and the filter screen 2 are fixedly connected to mounting plate 2. The bottom of the dust collecting tube is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate on both sides of the bottom of the dust collecting tube, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate on both sides of the bottom of the dust collecting tube. The vertical plate is provided with a positioning groove in the center of the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the top of the positioning block passes through the interior of the positioning groove and is clamped in the positioning groove. The side plates on both sides of the shell are fixedly connected to the center position of the side plates, and the support sliding rods are sleeved and slidably connected with the support sleeve plate at the center position of the support sliding rod, and the bottom of the support sleeve plate is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and the bottom of the connecting seat passes through the outside of the side plates, and the bottom of one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collecting tube.
[0006] Preferably, a lifting seat is provided at the center of the top position in the shell, a cylinder 1 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the shell, a push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the bottom of the push rod passes through the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting seat is internally rotatably connected with a threaded rotating rod, a frequency conversion motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting seat, an output end of one side of the frequency conversion motor passes through the interior of the lifting seat and is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rotating rod, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rotating rod and threadedly connected, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the connecting plate passes through the outside of the lifting seat and is fixedly installed with a grinding head.
[0008] Preferably, buckle blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom of the buckle blocks penetrates to the top of the filter box and is buckled with the top of the filter box.
[0009] Preferably, air collecting boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, the exhaust pipe extends into the interior of the air collecting box from the side away from the filter box, and an air outlet net is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base corresponding to the front side of the air collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the two side plates on both sides of the shell, and an extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve, and the top of the extension plate passes through the outside of the side plate, and the output end of one side of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, and one side of the mounting rod passes through the outside of the extension plate, and the opposite sides of the two extension plates are threadedly connected with fixing bolt 2, and one side of the fixing bolt 2 passes through the interior of the mounting rod and is threadedly connected to the mounting rod, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates are threadedly connected with fixing bolt 1, and one side of the fixing bolt 1 passes through the interior of the vertical plate and is threadedly connected to the vertical plate.
[0011] Preferably, a dustproof movable door is movably installed on the front side of the shell, and ventilation nets are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the shell.
[0012] A method for using a dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts comprises the following steps:
[0013] Step 1. First, place the hardware parts to be processed on the placement table, start cylinder 1, push the lifting seat down to the appropriate position through the push rod, so that the grinding head is close to the workpiece, and the frequency conversion motor drives the threaded rotating rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve drives the grinding head to move left and right, so that the grinding head is in the appropriate position. During the grinding process, the dust generated is captured by the dust suction pipe.
[0014] Step 2: Under the action of the induced draft fan, the dust enters the dust suction pipe through the dust inlet pipe, and then falls into the dust collecting box through the dust exhaust pipe. At the same time, the gas containing dust continues to flow and enters the filter box. Inside the filter box, the gas is filtered by filter mesh 1 and filter mesh 2 in turn to achieve further separation of the dust. The filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The gas first enters the gas collecting box and then is discharged through the gas outlet net to reduce pollution to the environment.
[0015] Step three, when filter 1 and filter 2 are seriously clogged, you can easily replace or clean the filter by loosening fixing bolt 1 and fixing bolt 2, and removing mounting plate 2 from the fixing groove. The top plate is snap-connected to the top of the filter box through the snap block, which is convenient for disassembly and installation of the filter assembly; the position of the support sleeve and the connecting seat can be adjusted by the push of cylinder 2, and then the height and angle of the dust suction pipe can be adjusted to meet the processing requirements of parts of different sizes. After the adjustment is completed, fix the L-shaped plate and the vertical plate with fixing bolt 1 to ensure the stability of the dust suction pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The dustproof grinder for hardware parts processing has a shell set on the top of the base, and configures components such as a dust suction pipe, a chassis, an induced draft fan and a filter box inside the shell to construct an efficient dust collection and treatment structure. During the grinding process, the dust is quickly captured by the dust suction pipe, and under the strong action of the induced draft fan, it enters the filter box for filtration through the dust inlet pipe and the dust suction pipe. This mechanism effectively avoids the free diffusion of dust in the processing area and significantly improves the cleanliness of the processing environment. The filter box is equipped with a two-stage filtering device, filter screen 1 and filter screen 2, to further separate and purify the dust. This double filtering design not only improves the filtering efficiency, but also extends the service life of the filter screen, reduces the frequency of filter screen replacement, and thus reduces maintenance costs. The filter screen can be quickly installed and removed by installing components such as the first and second mounting plates and the fixing slot. When the filter screen is seriously clogged, the operator can Easily loosen fixing bolt 1 and fixing bolt 2, remove mounting plate 2 from the fixing groove, and complete the replacement or cleaning of the filter. This design greatly simplifies the process of filter replacement and maintenance, and reduces the labor intensity of operators. The height and angle of the dust suction pipe can be flexibly adjusted through components such as cylinder 2, support sleeve and connecting seat. This design enables the dust suction pipe to adapt to the processing needs of hardware parts of different sizes to ensure the effective collection of dust. At the same time, the L-shaped plate and the vertical plate are fixed by fixing bolt 1 to ensure the stability of the dust suction pipe after adjustment. The filtered gas is discharged into the air collecting box through the exhaust pipe and finally discharged through the air outlet net. This design not only reduces dust leakage during gas emission, but also further reduces pollution to the environment. At the same time, the configuration of the air collecting box and the air outlet net also plays a role in buffering and diffusing the gas, avoiding local pollution caused by gas emission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. shell; 3. placing table; 4. lifting seat; 5. cylinder 1; 6. push rod; 7. threaded rotating rod; 8. threaded sleeve; 9. connecting plate; 10. grinding head; 11. frequency conversion motor; 12. dust inlet pipe; 13. dust suction pipe; 14. chassis; 15. induced draft fan; 16. filter box; 17. bottom plate; 18. fixing slot; 19. top plate; 20. mounting plate 1; 21. mounting plate 2; 22. filter screen 1; 23. filter screen 2; 24. Snap block; 25. Exhaust pipe; 26. Air collecting box; 27. Dust collecting box; 28. Dust exhaust pipe; 29. L-shaped plate; 30. Vertical plate; 31. Positioning groove; 32. Positioning block; 33. Fixing bolt one; 34. Side plate; 35. Support slide bar; 36. Support sleeve plate; 37. Connecting seat; 38. Fixing plate; 39. Cylinder two; 40. Extension plate; 41. Mounting rod; 42. Fixing bolt two; 43. Air outlet net; 44. Dust-proof movable door; 45. Ventilation net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts, comprising a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a placing table 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base 1 corresponding to the inside of the shell 2, dust inlet pipes 12 are arranged on both sides of the top of the placing table 3, the two dust inlet pipes 12 are connected to dust suction pipes 13 on the opposite sides, the two dust suction pipes 13 are connected to a machine box 14 on the opposite sides, a induced draft fan 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine box 14, and the two machine boxes 14 are connected to filter boxes 16 on the opposite sides, and the left and right sides of the machine box 14 are connected to the dust suction pipes 13 on the opposite sides. The two filter boxes 16 are arranged at opposite ends thereof and are connected with exhaust pipes 25. The center of the bottom of the filter box 16 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 17. The center of the top of the bottom plate 17 is provided with a fixing groove 18. The center of the top of the filter box 16 is provided with a top plate 19. The center of the bottom of the top plate 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1 20. The bottom of the mounting plate 1 20 penetrates into the interior of the filter box 16. The two sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 20 are respectively fixedly installed with a filter screen 1 22 and a filter screen 2 23. The bottoms of the filter screens 1 22 and 23 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 21. The mounting plate The bottom of the second 21 passes through the outside of the filter box 16 and extends to the inside of the fixed groove 18 and is clamped with the fixed groove 18. A dust collecting box 27 is arranged at the bottom of the dust suction pipe 13. The center of the bottom of the dust suction pipe 13 is connected with a dust exhaust pipe 28. The bottom of the dust exhaust pipe 28 passes through the inside of the dust collecting box 27. Both sides of the top of the dust collecting box 27 are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 29. Both sides of the bottom of the dust suction pipe 13 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 30. A positioning groove 31 is provided in the center of the bottom of the vertical plate 30. A positioning block 32 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 29. The top of the positioning block 32 passes through the interior of the positioning groove 31 and is engaged with the positioning groove 31, and side panels 34 are fixedly connected to the center positions on both sides of the shell 2, and a supporting slide bar 35 is fixedly connected to the interior of the side panel 34, and a supporting sleeve plate 36 is sleeved and slidably connected to the center position of the supporting slide bar 35, and a connecting seat 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting sleeve plate 36, and the bottom of the connecting seat 37 passes through the outside of the side panel 34, and a fixing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the connecting seat 37, and the bottom of the fixing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction pipe 13.
[0026] A lifting seat 4 is arranged at the center of the top position in the shell 2, a cylinder 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the shell 2, a push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the cylinder 5, and the bottom of the push rod 6 passes through the interior of the shell 2 and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat 4.
[0027] The lifting seat 4 is internally rotatably connected with a threaded rotating rod 7, and a frequency conversion motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting seat 4. The output end of one side of the frequency conversion motor 11 passes through the interior of the lifting seat 4 and is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rotating rod 7. The surface of the threaded rotating rod 7 is sleeved with and threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve plate 8, and the bottom of the threaded sleeve plate 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9. The bottom of the connecting plate 9 passes through the outside of the lifting seat 4 and is fixedly installed with a grinding head 10.
[0028] Buckle blocks 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate 19 , and the bottom of the buckle blocks 24 penetrates to the top of the filter box 16 and is buckled with the top of the filter box 16 .
[0029] An air collecting box 26 is fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1 , and the exhaust pipe 25 extends into the air collecting box 26 from the side away from the filter box 16 . An air outlet net 43 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base 1 corresponding to the front side of the air collecting box 26 .
[0030] Cylinder No. 2 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the two side plates 34 on both sides of the shell 2, and an extension plate 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve 36, and the top of the extension plate 40 passes through the outside of the side plate 34. The output end of one side of the cylinder No. 2 39 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 41, and one side of the mounting rod 41 passes through the outside of the extension plate 40. The opposite sides of the two extension plates 40 are threadedly connected with fixing bolt No. 2 42, and one side of the fixing bolt No. 2 42 passes through the interior of the mounting rod 41 and is threadedly connected to the mounting rod 41. The opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates 29 are threadedly connected with fixing bolt No. 1 33, and one side of the fixing bolt No. 1 33 passes through the interior of the vertical plate 30 and is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 30.
[0031] A dustproof movable door 44 is movably installed on the front side of the shell 2, and ventilation nets 45 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the shell 2.
[0032] A method for using a dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts comprises the following steps:
[0033] Step 1. First, place the hardware parts to be processed on the placement table 3, start the cylinder 5, push the lifting seat 4 down to the appropriate position through the push rod 6, so that the grinding head 10 is close to the workpiece, and the frequency conversion motor 11 drives the threaded rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 8 drives the grinding head 10 to move left and right, so that the grinding head 10 is in a suitable position. During the grinding process, the dust generated is captured by the dust suction pipe 13.
[0034] Step two, under the action of the induced draft fan 15, the dust enters the dust suction pipe 13 through the dust inlet pipe 12, and then falls into the interior of the dust collecting box 27 through the dust exhaust pipe 28. At the same time, the gas containing dust continues to flow and enters the filter box 16. Inside the filter box 16, the gas is filtered by filter screen 1 22 and filter screen 2 23 in turn to achieve further separation of the dust. The filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 25. The gas first enters the gas collecting box 26 and then is discharged through the gas outlet net 43 to reduce pollution to the environment.
[0035] Step three, when filter screen 1 22 and filter screen 23 are seriously clogged, the filter screen can be conveniently replaced or cleaned by loosening fixing bolt 1 33 and fixing bolt 2 42, and removing mounting plate 21 from fixing groove 18. Top plate 19 is snap-connected with the top of filter box 16 by snap block 24, so as to facilitate disassembly and installation of filter screen assembly. By pushing cylinder 2 39, the position of support sleeve 36 and connecting seat 37 can be adjusted, and then the height and angle of dust suction pipe 13 can be adjusted to meet the processing requirements of parts of different sizes. After the adjustment is completed, fix L-shaped plate 29 and vertical plate 30 by fixing bolt 1 33 to ensure the stability of dust suction pipe 13.
[0036] In summary, the dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts has a shell 2 set on the top of the base 1, and components such as a dust suction pipe 13, a chassis 14, an induced draft fan 15 and a filter box 16 are arranged inside the shell 2, so as to construct an efficient dust collection and treatment structure. During the grinding process, the dust is quickly captured by the dust suction pipe 13, and under the strong action of the induced draft fan 15, the dust enters the filter box 16 through the dust inlet pipe 12 and the dust suction pipe 13 for filtration. This mechanism effectively avoids the free diffusion of dust in the processing area and significantly improves the cleanliness of the processing environment. A two-stage filtering device, filter screen 1 22 and filter screen 23, is arranged inside the filter box 16 to further separate and purify the dust. This double filtering design not only improves the filtering efficiency, but also extends the service life of the filter screen, reduces the frequency of filter screen replacement, and thus reduces the maintenance cost. The filter screen can be quickly installed and removed by components such as the mounting plate 1 20, the mounting plate 21 and the fixing groove 18. When the filter screen is seriously clogged, the operator can The fixing bolts 1 33 and 2 42 can be easily loosened, and the mounting plate 2 21 can be taken out from the fixing groove 18 to complete the replacement or cleaning of the filter. This design greatly simplifies the process of filter replacement and maintenance, and reduces the labor intensity of operators. The height and angle of the dust suction pipe 13 can be flexibly adjusted by components such as the cylinder 2 39, the support sleeve 36 and the connecting seat 37. This design enables the dust suction pipe 13 to adapt to the processing requirements of hardware parts of different sizes to ensure the effective collection of dust. At the same time, the L-shaped plate 29 and the vertical plate 30 are fixed by the fixing bolts 1 33 to ensure the stability of the dust suction pipe 13 after adjustment. The filtered gas is discharged into the air collecting box 26 through the exhaust pipe 25, and finally discharged through the air outlet net 43. This design not only reduces dust leakage during gas emission, but also further reduces pollution to the environment. At the same time, the configuration of the air collecting box 26 and the air outlet net 43 also plays a role in buffering and diffusing the gas, avoiding local pollution caused by gas emission.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dustproof grinding machine for processing hardware parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2); a placement platform (3) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base (1) corresponding to the inside of the shell (2); dust inlet pipes (12) are arranged on both sides of the top of the placement platform (3); the two dust inlet pipes (12) are connected to dust suction pipes (13) on opposite sides; the two dust suction pipes (13) are connected to a machine box (14) on opposite sides; an induced draft fan (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the machine box (14); the two machine boxes (14) are connected to filter boxes (16) on opposite sides; the two filter boxes (16) arranged on the left and right are connected to exhaust pipes (25) on opposite ends; the filter boxes (16) are connected to the exhaust pipes (25) on the opposite ends; the filter boxes (16) are connected to the exhaust pipes (25) on the opposite ends; the exhaust pipes (25 ... ) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the filter box (16), a fixing groove (18) is provided at the center of the top of the filter box (16), a top plate (19) is provided at the center of the top of the filter box (16), a mounting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the top plate (19), the bottom of the mounting plate (20) passes through the interior of the filter box (16), a filter screen (22) and a filter screen (23) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (20), the bottom of the filter screen (22) and the filter screen (23) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (21), the bottom of the mounting plate (21) passes through the outside of the filter box (16) and extends The dust collecting tube (13) extends to the interior of the fixed groove (18) and is snap-connected with the fixed groove (18); a dust collecting box (27) is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting tube (13); a dust exhaust pipe (28) is connected to the center of the bottom of the dust collecting tube (13); the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe (28) passes through the interior of the dust collecting box (27); both sides of the top of the dust collecting box (27) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (29); both sides of the bottom of the dust collecting tube (13) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (30); a positioning groove (31) is provided at the center of the bottom of the vertical plates (30); a positioning block (32) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (29); the top of the positioning block (32) The housing (2) is provided with a plurality of side plates (34) which are fixedly connected to the center of the housing (2). The housing (32) is provided with a plurality of side plates (34) which are fixedly connected to the center of the housing (2). The housing (32) is provided with a plurality of support slide bars (35). The support slide bars (35) are provided with a support sleeve (36) which is sleeved and slidably connected to the center of the support slide bar (35). The bottom of the support sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (37). The bottom of the connecting seat (37) is provided with a fixing plate (38) which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (37). The bottom of one side of the connecting seat (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction pipe (13).
2. The dustproof grinding machine for hardware parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting seat (4) is arranged at the center of the top of the shell (2), a cylinder (5) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the shell (2), a push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the cylinder (5), and the bottom of the push rod (6) passes through the interior of the shell (2) and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat (4).
3. The dustproof grinding machine for hardware parts processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting seat (4) is internally rotatably connected to a threaded rotating rod (7); a variable frequency motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting seat (4); an output end of one side of the variable frequency motor (11) passes through the interior of the lifting seat (4) and is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rotating rod (7); a threaded sleeve (8) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rotating rod (7) and is threadedly connected; a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (8); the bottom of the connecting plate (9) passes through the outside of the lifting seat (4) and is fixedly mounted with a grinding head (10).
4. The dustproof grinding machine for hardware parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buckle blocks (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate (19), and the bottom of the buckle block (24) penetrates through the top of the filter box (16) and is buckled with the top of the filter box (16).
5. The dustproof grinding machine for hardware parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air collecting box (26) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the base (1); the side of the exhaust pipe (25) away from the filter box (16) passes through the interior of the air collecting box (26); and an air outlet net (43) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the base (1) corresponding to the front side of the air collecting box (26).
6. The dustproof grinding machine for hardware parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cylinder 2 (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the two side plates (34) on both sides of the shell (2); an extension plate (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve (36); the top of the extension plate (40) passes through the outside of the side plate (34); an output end of one side of the cylinder 2 (39) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (41); one side of the mounting rod (41) passes through the outside of the extension plate (40); opposite sides of the two extension plates (40) are threadedly connected with fixing bolt 2 (42); one side of the fixing bolt 2 (42) passes through the inside of the mounting rod (41) and is threadedly connected to the mounting rod (41); opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates (29) are threadedly connected with fixing bolt 1 (33); one side of the fixing bolt 1 (33) passes through the inside of the vertical plate (30) and is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (30).
7. The dustproof grinding machine for hardware parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof movable door (44) is movably mounted on the front side of the shell (2), and ventilation nets (45) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the shell (2).
8. The method for using a dustproof grinder for processing hardware parts according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: first, place the hardware parts to be processed on the placement table (3), start the cylinder 1 (5), push the lifting seat (4) down to a suitable position through the push rod (6), so that the grinding head (10) is close to the workpiece, and the frequency conversion motor (11) drives the threaded rotating rod (7) to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve (8) drives the grinding head (10) to move left and right, so that the grinding head (10) is located at a suitable position. During the grinding process, the dust generated is captured by the dust suction pipe (13); Step 2: Under the action of the induced draft fan (15), the dust enters the dust suction pipe (13) through the dust inlet pipe (12), and then falls into the interior of the dust collecting box (27) through the dust exhaust pipe (28). At the same time, the gas containing the dust continues to flow and enters the filter box (16). Inside the filter box (16), the gas is filtered by the filter screen 1 (22) and the filter screen 2 (23) in sequence to achieve further separation of the dust. The filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe (25). The gas first enters the gas collecting box (26) and then is discharged through the gas outlet net (43) to reduce pollution to the environment. Step 3: When the filter screen 1 (22) and the filter screen 2 (23) are seriously blocked, the filter screens can be conveniently replaced or cleaned by loosening the fixing bolts 1 (33) and the fixing bolts 2 (42) and removing the mounting plate 2 (21) from the fixing groove (18). The top plate (19) is snap-fitted to the top of the filter box (16) by the snap-fit block (24), so as to facilitate the removal and installation of the filter screen assembly. The positions of the support sleeve plate (36) and the connecting seat (37) can be adjusted by pushing the cylinder 2 (39), and the height and angle of the dust suction pipe (13) can be adjusted to meet the processing requirements of parts of different sizes. After the adjustment is completed, the L-shaped plate (29) and the vertical plate (30) are fixed by the fixing bolts 1 (33) to ensure the stability of the dust suction pipe (13).