Polishing machine tool with waxing function for wood processing and polishing technology

By designing a wood processing polishing machine tool with waxing function, using mechanisms such as movable shafts, connecting rods, mobile frames and slide rods, automatic polishing and waxing of the circular wood surface is achieved, solving the problem of low processing efficiency of circular wood in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and adaptability.

CN119501784APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR GP OR GRP EAST CHINA ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311082656.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-25
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When dealing with round wood, existing polishing machines for wood processing have problems such as many burrs and workers need to polish and waxing manually, which are inefficient.

Method used

A polishing machine tool for wood processing with waxing function is designed, including an operating table, a waxing mechanism, a suction cup and a polishing mechanism. The movable shaft drives the rotary wheel to rotate, the connecting rod drives the sliding rod to slide, and the connecting frame drives the sliding frame to slide, realizing the circular sliding and waxing functions of the polishing block. At the same time, the transmission rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to drive the secondary pulley and the main pulley to slide, adjust the height of the operating table and the convenience of the workers to operate.

Benefits of technology

Automatic polishing and waxing of circular wood surfaces is achieved, reducing manual operation and improving processing efficiency, and is suitable for circular wood of different diameters.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and particularly discloses a wood processing polishing machine tool with a waxing function, which comprises an operation table, a waxing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the operation table, and a suction cup is movably arranged on one side, close to the waxing mechanism, of the upper end of the operation table. A polishing mechanism is arranged on the side, close to the suction cup, of the upper end of the operation table, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the operation table, the waxing mechanism comprises a height adjusting portal frame fixedly arranged at the upper end of the operation table, and a sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the height adjusting portal frame. Through cooperation of the waxing mechanism, the polishing mechanism and the supporting mechanism, round wood can be polished and waxed at the same time, the situation that workers need to secondarily machine the round wood is avoided, the round wood of different diameters can be machined, and the whole equipment is easy to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and specifically discloses a wood processing polishing machine tool with a waxing function and a polishing process. Background Art

[0002] In the process of wood processing, the wood needs to be cut, carved, waxed and other processes. After cutting, the wood surface will leave many burrs and flashes, so the wood surface needs to be polished. Wood polishing machine is a special mechanical equipment used for polishing the wood surface;

[0003] In the past, polishing machines for wood processing would produce a large number of burrs on the edges of the round wood when the wood was cut into circles, and workers were required to manually polish the wood. At the same time, the diameters of the cut round wood were different, so workers could not use a certain set of tools to polish the round wood. Moreover, after polishing, workers were required to manually wax the surface of the round wood, so workers were required to perform secondary processing, which resulted in low efficiency in processing the round wood. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a wood processing polishing machine tool with waxing function and a polishing process.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function, comprising an operating table, a waxing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the operating table, a suction cup is movably arranged on the side of the upper end of the operating table close to the waxing mechanism, a polishing mechanism is arranged on the side of the upper end of the operating table close to the suction cup, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the operating table, the waxing mechanism comprises a height adjustment gantry fixedly arranged at the upper end of the operating table, a slide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner top of the height adjustment gantry, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the height adjustment gantry, a movable shaft is movably arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, a regulating part is arranged at the lower end of the movable shaft, the regulating part comprises a turntable fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the turntable, a limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod, a moving frame is slidably arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, a limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the moving frame, a connecting shaft is movably arranged inside the moving frame, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting shaft. The cam is provided with a plurality of movable frames and a movable frame is provided on the outer side of the movable frame, and a movable frame is provided with a plurality of movable frames at the inner side of the movable frame.

[0006] In the above technical solution, preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding rod, a screw is movably provided inside the connecting frame, a polishing block is fixedly provided at the lower end of the screw, a nut is threadedly provided on the outer side of the screw near the upper side of the connecting frame, and a pin is movably provided inside the limiting hole.

[0007] In the above technical solution, preferably, the limiting hole corresponds to the limiting hole, the outer side of the pin rod is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting hole near the lower side of the limiting hole, and a slide is slidably provided on the outer side of the slide rail.

[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, a linked double-headed motor is fixedly provided on the upper end of the movable shaft, there are multiple groups of limit holes, the lower end of the slide is fixedly connected to the upper end of the linkage frame, and the lower end of the nut is movably connected to the upper end of the linkage frame.

[0009] In the above technical solution, preferably, a control shaft is movably provided inside the control block, a baffle is fixedly provided at the other end of the moving rod, the lower end of the limit block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sliding frame, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the control frame near the outer side of the moving rod, the control shaft extends to the interior of the control frame, and the control shaft and the control frame are movably connected.

[0010] In the above technical solution, preferably, a secondary pulley is movably provided on the outer side of the transmission rod near the front side of the support rod, a secondary slide box is slidably provided on the outer side of the secondary pulley, and a transmission frame is movably provided on the outer side of the transmission rod near the rear side of the support rod.

[0011] In the above technical solution, preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission frame, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating table on one side close to the main sliding box, and the support rod and the regulating rod are in an X shape.

[0012] In the above technical solution, preferably, an L-shaped dust rack is fixedly provided at the lower end of the operating table near the main sliding box and the connecting plate, a double-headed motor is fixedly provided at the rear end of the L-shaped dust rack, a rotating shaft is installed at the upper end of the double-headed motor, the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the operating table, the rotating shaft and the operating table are movably connected, the rotating shaft extends to the interior of the suction cup, the rotating shaft and the suction cup are fixedly connected, and a bottom plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the support plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, preferably, a universal wheel is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base plate, the lower end of the auxiliary slide box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate near the side of the support plate, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate near the rear side of the auxiliary slide box, and there are four groups of universal wheels.

[0014] A wood processing and polishing process with a waxing function is also provided, which is used to operate a wood processing and polishing machine with a waxing function, and comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1: By rotating the movable shaft, the movable shaft drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the moving frame to rotate through the connecting rod, and at the same time the moving frame pulls the connecting frame to move through the connecting shaft, and the connecting frame drives the slide frame to slide along the slide rail through the linkage frame, and at the same time the slide rod drives the polishing block to slide in a circle through the linkage frame;

[0016] S2: Secondly, through the elastic effect of the control frame, the spring drives the moving rod to slide inside the sliding frame, and the moving rod pushes the control frame to move, and the control frame pushes the control block to move through the control shaft, and the control block pushes the polishing sheet to be close to the edge of the round wood;

[0017] S3: Finally, the hydraulic cylinder is started to pull the transmission rod through the transmission frame, and the transmission rod drives the secondary pulley to slide on the inner side of the secondary slide box. At the same time, the transmission rod pulls the support rod, and the angle between the support rod and the regulating rod changes, and the regulating rod drives the main pulley to slide on the inner side of the main slide box through the connecting rod, so that the support rod and the regulating rod push the operating table to move.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By rotating the movable shaft and making the movable shaft drive the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the moving frame to rotate through the connecting rod, and the moving frame pulls the connecting frame to move through the connecting shaft, and the connecting frame drives the slide frame to slide along the slide rail through the linkage frame, and the slide rod drives the polishing block to slide in a circle through the linkage frame, the purpose of facilitating the polishing block to wax the surface of the round wood can be achieved.

[0020] 2. By pulling out the pin rod and then pulling the movable frame to move along the connecting rod, the movable frame drives the connecting frame to move through the connecting shaft, and the connecting frame drives the sliding rod to slide in the inner side of the linkage frame, so that the sliding rod drives the polishing block to move through the linkage frame, thereby reducing the straight-line distance between the movable shaft and the polishing block, and achieving the purpose of facilitating the change of the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block, so that the polishing block can wax the entire surface of the round wood, and by changing the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block, it can adapt to the waxing work on the surface of round wood with different diameters.

[0021] 3. Secondly, through the elastic action of the control frame, the spring drives the moving rod to slide in the inner side of the sliding frame, and the moving rod pushes the control frame to move, and the control frame pushes the control block to move through the control shaft, and the control block pushes the polishing sheet to fit tightly to the edge of the round wood, so that the polishing sheet can be easily fitted to the edge of the round wood with different diameters, so that the burrs on the edges of the round wood with different diameters can be polished.

[0022] 4. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder is started to pull the transmission rod through the transmission frame, and the transmission rod drives the secondary pulley to slide on the inner side of the secondary slide box. At the same time, the transmission rod pulls the support rod, and the angle between the support rod and the regulating rod changes. The regulating rod drives the main pulley to slide on the inner side of the main slide box through the connecting rod, so that the support rod and the regulating rod push the operating table to move, which can facilitate the adjustment of the operating table to a suitable height and facilitate the workers to operate the waxing mechanism and the polishing mechanism.

[0023] 5. The waxing mechanism and the polishing mechanism can simultaneously wax and polish the circular plate, so that the processing can be completed in one time, thereby avoiding the situation where workers have to process the circular wood for the second time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function proposed by the present invention Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function proposed by the present invention Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 3 The overall structure of the (dust removal and suction component) of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function proposed by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 4 The overall structure of the (dust removal and suction component) of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function proposed by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a waxing mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with a waxing function.

[0029] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a waxing mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with a waxing function.

[0030] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a regulating part of a waxing mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with a waxing function.

[0031] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the regulating part of the waxing mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function.

[0032] Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a polishing mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with a waxing function.

[0033] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a polishing mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with a waxing function.

[0034] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function.

[0035] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the supporting mechanism of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function.

[0036] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a wood processing polishing machine with waxing function proposed by the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. suction cup; 3. L-shaped dust suction rack; 4. double-headed motor; 5. rotating shaft; 6. waxing mechanism; 61. height adjustment gantry; 62. slide rail; 63. support frame; 64. movable shaft; 65. control unit; 651. turntable; 652. connecting rod; 653. limit hole; 654. moving frame; 655. limit hole; 656. connecting shaft; 657. connecting frame; 658. slide rod; 659. linkage frame; 6510. linkage control frame; 6511. screw rod; 6512. polishing block; 6513. nut; 6514. pin rod; 66. slide frame; 67. linkage double-headed motor; 7. polishing mechanism; 71. slide Frame; 72, moving rod; 73, limit groove; 74, limit block; 75, spring; 76, control frame; 77, control block; 78, polishing sheet; 79, control shaft; 710, baffle; 8, support mechanism; 81, main slide box; 82, main pulley; 83, connecting rod; 84, regulating rod; 85, support rod; 86, connecting plate; 87, support plate; 88, transmission rod; 89, secondary pulley; 810, secondary slide box; 811, transmission frame; 812, hydraulic cylinder; 9, bottom plate; 10, universal wheel; 11, arc-shaped dust suction groove; 12, storage bin; 13, U-shaped support frame; 14, dust suction fan; 15, sealed bottom cover; 16, L-shaped dust guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 13The wood processing polishing machine with waxing function shown in the figure comprises an operating table 1, a waxing mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the operating table 1, a suction cup 2 is movably arranged on the side of the upper end of the operating table 1 close to the waxing mechanism 6, a polishing mechanism 7 is arranged on the side of the upper end of the operating table 1 close to the suction cup 2, and a supporting mechanism 8 is arranged at the lower end of the operating table 1. The waxing mechanism 6 comprises a height adjustment gantry 61 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the operating table 1, a slide rail 62 is fixedly arranged on the inner top of the height adjustment gantry 61, a support frame 63 is fixedly arranged at one end of the height adjustment gantry 61, and the support frame 63 A movable shaft 64 is movably provided on the inner side of the movable shaft 64, and a regulating part 65 is provided at the lower end of the movable shaft 64. The regulating part 65 includes a rotating disk 651 fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable shaft 64, a connecting rod 652 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating disk 651, and a limiting hole 653 is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod 652. A moving frame 654 is slidably provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 652, and a limiting hole 655 is provided at the upper end of the moving frame 654. A connecting shaft 656 is movably provided inside the moving frame 654, and a connecting frame 657 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft 656. A sliding rod 656 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting frame 657. 58, a linkage frame 659 is slidably provided on the outer side of the slide rod 658, and the polishing mechanism 7 includes a slide frame 71 fixedly provided on the upper end of the operating table 1 near the suction cup 2, a moving rod 72 is slidably provided on the inner side of the slide frame 71, a limiting groove 73 is provided at the lower end of the moving rod 72, a limiting block 74 is slidably provided on the inner side of the limiting groove 73, a spring 75 is movably provided on the outer side of the moving rod 72 near the sliding frame 71, a control frame 76 is fixedly provided on one end of the moving rod 72, a control block 77 is movably provided on the inner side of the control frame 76, and a polishing sheet is fixedly provided on one end of the control block 77 78. The supporting mechanism 8 includes a main slide box 81 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the operating table 1, a main pulley 82 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the main slide box 81, a connecting rod 83 is movably arranged on the inner side of the main pulley 82, an adjusting rod 84 is movably arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 83 near the rear side of the main pulley 82, a supporting rod 85 is movably arranged at the rear end of the adjusting rod 84 through a rotating shaft, a connecting plate 86 is movably arranged on the front end of the supporting rod 85 near the side of the adjusting rod 84 through a rotating shaft, a supporting plate 87 is movably arranged on the front end of the adjusting rod 84 through a rotating shaft, and a transmission rod 88 is movably arranged on the inner side of the supporting rod 85.

[0041] A connecting frame 6510 is fixedly provided at the other end of the slide bar 658, a screw rod 6511 is movably provided on the inner side of the connecting frame 6510, a polishing block 6512 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the screw rod 6511, a nut 6513 is threadedly provided on the outer side of the screw rod 6511 near the upper side of the connecting frame 6510, a pin rod 6514 is movably provided on the inner side of the limiting hole 655, the limiting hole 655 corresponds to the limiting hole 653, the outer side of the pin rod 6514 is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting hole 653 near the lower side of the limiting hole 655, a slide 66 is slidably provided on the outer side of the slide rail 62, a linked double-headed motor 67 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the movable shaft 64, there are multiple groups of limiting holes 653, the lower end of the slide 66 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting frame 659, and the lower end of the nut 6513 is movably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame 6510.

[0042] When in use, the linkage double-headed motor 67 is rotated, so that the linkage double-headed motor 67 drives the turntable 651 to rotate through the movable shaft 64, and the turntable 651 drives the moving frame 654 to rotate through the connecting rod 652, and the moving frame 654 drives the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and at the same time, the connecting frame 657 drives the sliding rod 658 to slide in the inner side of the linkage frame 659, and the linkage frame 659 drives the sliding frame 66 to slide along the slide rail 62, so that the sliding rod 658 drives the linked control frame 6510 to slide along a circle, and the linked control frame 6510 drives the polishing block 6512 to slide on the surface of the round wood through the screw 6511, so that the polishing block 6512 cooperates with the polishing wax to polish the round wood The surface of the polishing block 6512 is waxed, and the pin rod 6514 is pulled out to disengage the pin rod 6514 from the inner side of the limiting hole 653 and the limiting hole 655, and the movable frame 654 is pulled to slide along the limiting hole 653. At the same time, the movable frame 654 drives the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 pulls the sliding rod 658 to slide on the inner side of the linkage frame 659, and the linear distance between the movable shaft 64 and the polishing block 6512 is reduced, and the limiting hole 655 corresponds to a new set of limiting holes 653, and the pin rod 6514 is inserted into the limiting hole 655 and the inner side of the new set of limiting holes 653, so that the movable frame 654 is confined to the outer side of the movable frame 654. Since the linear distance between the movable shaft 64 and the polishing block 6512 is reduced, the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block 6512 is reduced, so that the polishing block 6512 can wax the entire surface of the round wood. By rotating the movable shaft 64 and making the movable shaft 64 drive the turntable 651 to rotate, and the turntable 651 drives the moving frame 654 to rotate through the connecting rod 652, and the moving frame 654 pulls the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 drives the slide 66 to slide along the slide rail 62 through the linkage frame 659, and the slide rod 658 drives the polishing block 6512 to slide in a circle through the linkage frame 6510, so that the polishing block 6512 can be waxed on the surface of the round wood. , and by pulling out the pin rod 6514 and then pulling the movable frame 654 to move along the connecting rod 652, and making the movable frame 654 drive the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 drives the sliding rod 658 to slide in the inner side of the linkage frame 659, so that the sliding rod 658 drives the polishing block 6512 to move through the linkage frame 6510, thereby reducing the straight-line distance between the movable shaft 64 and the polishing block 6512, and the purpose of facilitating the change of the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block 6512 can be achieved, so that the polishing block 6512 can wax the entire surface of the round wood, and by changing the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block 6512, it can adapt to the waxing work on the surface of round wood with different diameters.

[0043] A control shaft 79 is movably provided inside the control block 77, a baffle 710 is fixedly provided at the other end of the moving rod 72, the lower end of the limit block 74 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sliding frame 71, one end of the spring 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame 71, and the other end of the spring 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the control frame 76 near the outer side of the moving rod 72, and the control shaft 79 extends to the inside of the control frame 76, and the control shaft 79 and the control frame 76 are movably connected.

[0044] The movable rod 72 is pulled, so that the movable rod 72 slides along the limit block 74 through the limit groove 73 on the inner side of the sliding frame 71, and the movable rod 72 drives the control frame 76 to move, and the movable rod 72 compresses the spring 75 through the control frame 76, and then presses the round wood on the upper end of the suction cup 2, so that the suction cup 2 sucks the round wood, and then releases the movable rod 72, so that the spring 75 pushes the movable rod 72 to move in the opposite direction under the elastic action, so that the movable rod 72 pushes the control frame 76 to move, and the control frame 76 pushes the control block 77 to move through the control shaft 79. The control block 77 moves, and at the same time, the control block 77 drives the polishing sheet 78 to contact the edge of the round wood. Through the elastic action of the control frame 76, the spring 75 drives the moving rod 72 to slide in the inner side of the sliding frame 71, and the moving rod 72 pushes the control frame 76 to move, and the control frame 76 pushes the control block 77 to move through the control shaft 79, and the control block 77 pushes the polishing sheet 78 to fit tightly to the edge of the round wood, so that the polishing sheet 78 can be easily fitted to the edge of round wood of different diameters, so that the edges of round wood of different diameters can be polished to remove burrs.

[0045] A secondary pulley 89 is movably provided on the outer side of the transmission rod 88 near the front side of the support rod 85, and a secondary slide box 810 is slidably provided on the outer side of the secondary pulley 89. A transmission frame 811 is movably provided on the outer side of the transmission rod 88 near the rear side of the support rod 85, and a hydraulic cylinder 812 is fixedly provided on one end of the transmission frame 811. The upper end of the connecting plate 86 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating table 1 on one side near the main slide box 81, and the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 are in an X shape.

[0046] At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 812 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 812 pulls the transmission rod 88 to move through the transmission frame 811, and the transmission rod 88 drives the secondary pulley 89 to slide on the inner side of the secondary slide box 810, and the transmission rod 88 drives the support rod 85, so that the angle between the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 changes, and the regulating rod 84 drives the connecting rod 83 to move, and the connecting rod 83 drives the main pulley 82 to slide on the inner side of the main slide box 81, so that the regulating rod 84 and the support rod 85 push the operating table 1 upward, so that the operating table 1 moves to a suitable height. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 812, the hydraulic cylinder 812 pulls the transmission rod 88 through the transmission frame 811, and the transmission rod 88 drives the secondary pulley 89 to slide on the inner side of the secondary slide box 810. At the same time, the transmission rod 88 pulls the support rod 85, and the angle between the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 is changed, and the regulating rod 84 drives the main pulley 82 to slide on the inner side of the main slide box 81 through the connecting rod 83. Therefore, the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 push the operating table 1 to move, which can facilitate the adjustment of the operating table 1 to a suitable height, and at the same time facilitate the workers to operate the waxing mechanism 6 and the polishing mechanism 7.

[0047] A double-headed motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating table 1, and a rotating shaft 5 is installed at the upper end of the double-headed motor 4. The rotating shaft 5 passes through the interior of the operating table 1, and the rotating shaft 5 is movably connected to the operating table 1. The rotating shaft 5 extends to the interior of the suction cup 2, and the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the suction cup 2. A bottom plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate 87;

[0048] A dust suction fan 14 driven by the double-headed motor 4 is installed at the bottom end of the double-headed motor 4, and L-shaped dust suction frames 3 are connected on both sides of the dust suction fan 14. An arc-shaped dust suction groove 11 is set on the top of the operating table 1 and on both sides of the suction cup 2, and the L-shaped dust suction frame 3 is connected to the arc-shaped dust suction groove 11. A sealed bottom cover 15 is fixed to the bottom of the dust suction fan 14, and the other side of the dust suction fan 14 is connected to an L-shaped dust guide pipe 16. A U-shaped support frame 13 is installed in the top middle part of the bottom plate 9, and a storage bin 12 is installed on the top of the U-shaped support frame 13, and the storage bin 12 is connected to the L-shaped dust guide pipe 16.

[0049] By starting the double-headed motor 4 so that the double-headed motor 4 drives the suction cup 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5, the purpose of facilitating the suction cup 2 to drive the round wood to rotate can be achieved. At the same time, the double-headed motor 4 also drives the dust suction fan 14 to rotate, and then the dust suction function is realized through the arc-shaped dust suction groove 11 and the L-shaped dust suction frame 3. The dust enters the storage bin 12 through the L-shaped dust guide pipe 16 for storage and collection.

[0050] A wood processing and polishing process with a waxing function is also provided, which is used to operate a wood processing and polishing machine with a waxing function, and comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1: By rotating the movable shaft 64, the movable shaft 64 drives the turntable 651 to rotate, and the turntable 651 drives the moving frame 654 to rotate through the connecting rod 652, and at the same time, the moving frame 654 pulls the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 drives the slide 66 to slide along the slide rail 62 through the linkage frame 659, and at the same time, the slide rod 658 drives the polishing block 6512 to slide in a circle through the linkage frame 6510;

[0052] S2: Secondly, through the elastic action of the control frame 76, the spring 75 drives the moving rod 72 to slide inside the sliding frame 71, and the moving rod 72 pushes the control frame 76 to move, and the control frame 76 pushes the control block 77 to move through the control shaft 79, and the control block 77 pushes the polishing sheet 78 to be close to the edge of the round wood;

[0053] S3: Finally, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 812, the hydraulic cylinder 812 pulls the transmission rod 88 through the transmission frame 811, and the transmission rod 88 drives the secondary pulley 89 to slide on the inner side of the secondary slide box 810. At the same time, the transmission rod 88 pulls the support rod 85, and the angle between the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 changes, and the regulating rod 84 drives the main pulley 82 to slide on the inner side of the main slide box 81 through the connecting rod 83, so that the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 push the operating table 1 to move.

[0054] Working principle: When in use, the worker first starts the hydraulic cylinder (model: HOB50-150) 812, and the hydraulic cylinder 812 pulls the transmission rod 88 to move through the transmission frame 811, and the transmission rod 88 drives the secondary pulley 89 to slide on the inner side of the secondary slide box 810, and the transmission rod 88 drives the support rod 85, so that the angle between the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 changes, and the regulating rod 84 drives the connecting rod 83 to move, and the connecting rod 83 drives the main pulley 82 to slide on the inner side of the main slide box 81, so that the regulating rod 84 and the support rod 85 push the operating table 1 upward, so that the operating table 1 moves to a suitable height, and then pull the moving rod 72, so that the moving rod 72 moves on the sliding frame 71 The inner side slides along the limit block 74 through the limit groove 73, and the moving rod 72 drives the control frame 76 to move, and the moving rod 72 compresses the spring 75 through the control frame 76, and then presses the round wood against the upper end of the suction cup 2, so that the suction cup 2 sucks the round wood tightly, and then releases the moving rod 72, so that the spring 75 pushes the moving rod 72 to move in the opposite direction under the elastic action, so that the moving rod 72 pushes the control frame 76 to move, and the control frame 76 pushes the control block 77 to move through the control shaft 79, and at the same time the control block 77 drives the polishing sheet 78 to contact the edge of the round wood, and then pours polishing wax on the surface of the round wood, and then starts the double-headed motor (model: Y2-90L-2) 4, so that the double-headed motor The machine 4 drives the suction cup 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5, and the suction cup 2 drives the round wood to rotate, so that the polishing sheet 78 polishes the round wood in a rotating state, and the polishing sheet 78 grinds off the burrs of the round wood, and at the same time rotates the linked double-headed motor 67, so that the linked double-headed motor 67 drives the turntable 651 to rotate through the movable shaft 64, and the turntable 651 drives the moving frame 654 to rotate through the connecting rod 652, and the moving frame 654 drives the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and at the same time the connecting frame 657 drives the sliding rod 658 to slide in the inner side of the linkage frame 659, and the linkage frame 659 drives the sliding frame 66 to slide along the slide rail 62, so that the sliding rod 658 drives the control frame 6510 to move along the circle. The connecting frame 6510 drives the polishing block 6512 to slide on the surface of the round wood through the screw 6511, so that the polishing block 6512 waxes the surface of the round wood with the polishing wax, and then the pin rod 6514 is pulled out to make the pin rod 6514 disengage from the inner side of the limiting hole 653 and the limiting hole 655, and then the moving frame 654 is pulled to slide along the limiting hole 653. At the same time, the moving frame 654 drives the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 pulls the sliding rod 658 to slide on the inner side of the connecting frame 659, and the linear distance between the movable shaft 64 and the polishing block 6512 is reduced, and at the same time, the limiting hole 655 corresponds to a new set of limiting holes 653.And then the pin rod 6514 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting hole 655 and the new set of limiting holes 653, so that the movable frame 654 is limited to the outer side of the movable frame 654. Since the linear distance between the movable shaft 64 and the polishing block 6512 is reduced, the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block 6512 is reduced, so that the polishing block 6512 can wax the entire surface of the round wood. By rotating the movable shaft 64 and making the movable shaft 64 drive the turntable 651 to rotate, and the turntable 651 drives the movable frame 654 to rotate through the connecting rod 652, and the movable frame 654 pulls the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 drives the slide 66 to slide along the slide rail 62 through the linkage frame 659. At the same time, the slide rod 658 drives the polishing block 6512 to slide in a circle through the linked frame 6510, so that the polishing block 6512 can wax the surface of the round wood. By pulling out the pin 6514 and then pulling the movable frame 654 to move along the connecting rod 652, the movable frame 654 drives the connecting frame 657 to move through the connecting shaft 656, and the connecting frame 657 drives the slide bar 658 to slide on the inner side of the linked frame 659, so that the slide bar 658 drives the polishing block 6512 to move through the linked frame 6510, thereby reducing the straight-line distance between the movable shaft 64 and the polishing block 6512, so as to change the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block 6512, so that the polishing block 6512 can wax the entire round wood. The surface is waxed, and the rotation trajectory range of the polishing block 6512 is changed, so that it can adapt to the waxing work on the surface of round wood with different diameters. Secondly, through the elastic action of the control frame 76, the spring 75 drives the moving rod 72 to slide in the inner side of the sliding frame 71, and the moving rod 72 pushes the control frame 76 to move, and the control frame 76 pushes the control block 77 to move through the control shaft 79, and the control block 77 pushes the polishing sheet 78 to fit closely to the edge of the round wood, so that the polishing sheet 78 can be attached to the edge of the round wood with different diameters, so that the burrs on the edge of the round wood with different diameters can be polished. Finally, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 812, the hydraulic cylinder 812 is driven by the transmission The movable frame 811 pulls the transmission rod 88 and causes the transmission rod 88 to drive the secondary pulley 89 to slide inside the secondary slide box 810. At the same time, the transmission rod 88 pulls the support rod 85 and causes the angle between the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 to change, and causes the regulating rod 84 to drive the main pulley 82 to slide inside the main slide box 81 through the connecting rod 83. Therefore, the support rod 85 and the regulating rod 84 push the operating table 1 to move, which can facilitate the adjustment of the operating table 1 to a suitable height, and facilitate the workers to operate the waxing mechanism 6 and the polishing mechanism 7. The waxing mechanism 6 and the polishing mechanism 7 can simultaneously wax and polish the circular plate, which can achieve the purpose of facilitating one-time processing, thereby avoiding the situation where workers process the circular wood twice.

[0055] In the present invention, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0056] In the description of this specification, if the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like appear, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood processing polishing machine with waxing function, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A waxing mechanism (6) is provided at the upper end of the operating table (1); a suction cup (2) is movably provided on one side of the upper end of the operating table (1) close to the waxing mechanism (6); a polishing mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the upper end of the operating table (1) close to the suction cup (2); and a supporting mechanism (8) is provided at the lower end of the operating table (1); The waxing mechanism (6) comprises a height-adjusting gantry (61) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the operating table (1); a slide rail (62) is fixedly arranged on the inner top of the height-adjusting gantry (61); a support frame (63) is fixedly arranged at one end of the height-adjusting gantry (61); a movable shaft (64) is movably arranged on the inner side of the support frame (63); a regulating portion (65) is arranged at the lower end of the movable shaft (64); the regulating portion (65) comprises a rotating disk (651) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable shaft (64); one end of the rotating disk (651) is fixedly arranged A connecting rod (652) is provided, a limiting hole (653) is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod (652), a movable frame (654) is slidably provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (652), a limiting hole (655) is provided at the upper end of the movable frame (654), a connecting shaft (656) is movably provided inside the movable frame (654), a connecting frame (657) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft (656), a sliding rod (658) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting frame (657), and a linkage frame (659) is slidably provided on the outer side of the sliding rod (658); The polishing mechanism (7) comprises a sliding frame (71) fixedly arranged on the upper end of the operating table (1) near the suction cup (2); a moving rod (72) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding frame (71); a limiting groove (73) is provided at the lower end of the moving rod (72); a limiting block (74) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limiting groove (73); a spring (75) is movably arranged on the outer side of the moving rod (72) near the sliding frame (71); a control frame (76) is fixedly arranged on one end of the moving rod (72); a control block (77) is movably arranged on the inner side of the control frame (76); and a polishing sheet (78) is fixedly arranged on one end of the control block (77); The support mechanism (8) comprises a main slide box (81) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the operating table (1); a main pulley (82) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the main slide box (81); a connecting rod (83) is movably arranged on the inner side of the main pulley (82); an adjusting rod (84) is movably arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (83) near the rear side of the main pulley (82); a supporting rod (85) is movably arranged at the rear end of the adjusting rod (84) via a rotating shaft; a connecting plate (86) is movably arranged at the front end of the supporting rod (85) near the side of the adjusting rod (84) via a rotating shaft; a supporting plate (87) is movably arranged at the front end of the adjusting rod (84) via a rotating shaft; and a transmission rod (88) is movably arranged on the inner side of the supporting rod (85).

2. A wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (6510) is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding rod (658), a screw rod (6511) is movably provided inside the connecting frame (6510), a polishing block (6512) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the screw rod (6511), a nut (6513) is threadedly provided on the outer side of the screw rod (6511) near the upper side of the connecting frame (6510), and a pin rod (6514) is movably provided inside the limiting hole (655).

3. A wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting hole (655) corresponds to the limiting hole (653), the outer side of the pin rod (6514) is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting hole (653) near the lower side of the limiting hole (655), and a slide bracket (66) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the slide rail (62).

4. A wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linked double-headed motor (67) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the movable shaft (64), the number of the limit holes (653) is multiple, the lower end of the slide (66) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the linkage frame (659), and the lower end of the nut (6513) is movably connected to the upper end of the linkage frame (6510).

5. The wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control shaft (79) is movably provided inside the control block (77); a baffle (710) is fixedly provided at the other end of the moving rod (72); the lower end of the limit block (74) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sliding frame (71); one end of the spring (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame (71); the other end of the spring (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the control frame (76) near the outer side of the moving rod (72); the control shaft (79) extends to the inside of the control frame (76); and the control shaft (79) and the control frame (76) are movably connected.

6. The wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary pulley (89) is movably provided on the outer side of the transmission rod (88) near the front side of the support rod (85), a secondary sliding box (810) is slidably provided on the outer side of the secondary pulley (89), and a transmission frame (811) is movably provided on the outer side of the transmission rod (88) near the rear side of the support rod (85).

7. The wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (812) is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission frame (811), the upper end of the connecting plate (86) is fixedly connected to a side of the lower end of the operating table (1) close to the main sliding box (81), and the support rod (85) and the regulating rod (84) are in an X shape.

8. The wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A double-headed motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating table (1), a rotating shaft (5) is installed at the upper end of the double-headed motor (4), the rotating shaft (5) passes through the interior of the operating table (1), the rotating shaft (5) and the operating table (1) are movably connected, the rotating shaft (5) extends to the interior of the suction cup (2), the rotating shaft (5) and the suction cup (2) are fixedly connected, and a bottom plate (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate (87); A dust suction fan (14) driven by the double-headed motor (4) is installed at the bottom end of the double-headed motor (4), and L-shaped dust suction frames (3) are connected on both sides of the dust suction fan (14). An arc-shaped dust suction groove (11) is arranged on the top of the operating table (1) and on both sides of the suction cup (2), and the L-shaped dust suction frame (3) is connected to the arc-shaped dust suction groove (11). A sealing bottom cover (15) is fixed at the bottom of the dust suction fan (14), and the other side of the dust suction fan (14) is connected to the L-shaped dust guide pipe (16). A U-shaped support frame (13) is installed at the top middle of the bottom plate (9), and a storage bin (12) is installed on the top of the U-shaped support frame (13), and the storage bin (12) is connected to the L-shaped dust guide pipe (16).

9. The wood processing polishing machine with waxing function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A universal wheel (10) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base plate (9), the lower end of the auxiliary slide box (810) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (9) near the side of the support plate (87), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (812) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (9) near the rear side of the auxiliary slide box (810), and there are four sets of universal wheels (10).

10. A wood processing and polishing process with waxing function, used for operating a wood processing and polishing machine tool with waxing function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: By rotating the movable shaft (64), the movable shaft (64) drives the rotating disk (651) to rotate, and the rotating disk (651) drives the moving frame (654) to rotate through the connecting rod (652), and at the same time, the moving frame (654) pulls the connecting frame (657) to move through the connecting shaft (656), and the connecting frame (657) drives the sliding frame (66) to slide along the sliding rail (62) through the linkage frame (659), and at the same time, the sliding rod (658) drives the polishing block (6512) to slide in a circular shape through the linkage frame (6510); S2: Secondly, through the elastic action of the control frame (76), the spring (75) drives the moving rod (72) to slide inside the sliding frame (71), and the moving rod (72) pushes the control frame (76) to move, and the control frame (76) pushes the control block (77) to move through the control shaft (79), and the control block (77) pushes the polishing sheet (78) to be close to the edge of the round wood; S3: Finally, the hydraulic cylinder (812) is started, so that the hydraulic cylinder (812) pulls the transmission rod (88) through the transmission frame (811), and the transmission rod (88) drives the secondary pulley (89) to slide inside the secondary slide box (810). At the same time, the transmission rod (88) pulls the support rod (85), and the angle between the support rod (85) and the regulating rod (84) is changed, and the regulating rod (84) drives the main pulley (82) to slide inside the main slide box (81) through the connecting rod (83), so that the support rod (85) and the regulating rod (84) push the operating table (1) to move.

Citation Information

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