Instrument desk and vehicle

Abstract

The invention provides an instrument desk and a vehicle. The instrument desk comprises a screen, an instrument desk framework and a first mounting bracket, the instrument desk framework comprises a first supporting framework. The first installation support is detachably connected with the first supporting framework, and the first installation support enables the screen to abut against the first supporting framework so as to clamp and fix the screen. According to the arrangement, the first supporting framework serves as a partial structure of the instrument desk framework and is matched with the first mounting bracket to clamp and fix the screen, so that the screen is fixed on the instrument desk framework; moreover, the first supporting framework is a fixing foundation of the screen and is stably arranged in the instrument desk, and after the screen is placed in place, only the first mounting bracket and the first supporting framework need to be connected, so that the screen is easy to assemble; in this way, punching operation with the hidden danger of screen damage does not need to be carried out on the screen, and the problems that in the prior art, the installation mode and structure of the OLED screen on a vehicle instrument desk are not easy to assemble, and the screen is prone to damage are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle engineering technology, and in particular to an instrument panel and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of OLED technology, OLED screens have begun to be widely used in commercial vehicles due to their superior display effects and flexible properties.

[0003] In the prior art, the installation method of OLED screens is usually to punch holes in the OLED screen glass, and process screw holes in the front and rear fixing plates, and use fasteners to clamp the front and rear fixing plates to fix the OLED screen. However, this installation design not only makes it difficult to assemble the screen into the vehicle's dashboard, but also the punching will reduce the strength and rigidity of the OLED screen glass, which is easy to damage the screen. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a dashboard and a vehicle to solve the problem that the OLED screen is installed on the vehicle dashboard in the prior art, the structure is difficult to assemble and easily causes damage to the screen.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An instrument panel, comprising:

[0007] Screen;

[0008] The instrument panel frame includes a first supporting frame;

[0009] The first mounting bracket is detachably connected to the first supporting frame, and the first mounting bracket presses the screen against the first supporting frame to clamp the screen.

[0010] Optionally, the first supporting frame and the first mounting bracket form a first assembly component for clamping the bottom of the screen;

[0011] The dashboard also includes a second mounting bracket, and the dashboard frame also includes a second supporting frame, the second supporting frame and the second mounting bracket form a second assembly component, wherein the second mounting bracket and the second supporting frame are detachably connected, and the second mounting bracket presses the screen against the second supporting frame to clamp the top of the screen.

[0012] Optionally, the instrument panel includes an interior trim panel;

[0013] The part of the interior panel is a first cover plate that detachably covers the first mounting bracket, and a first gap is formed between the first cover plate and the rest of the interior panel;

[0014] A portion of the interior trim panel is a second cover panel that detachably covers the second mounting bracket, and a second gap is defined between the second cover panel and the rest of the interior trim panel.

[0015] Optionally, the first assembly component further includes a first adhesive layer bonded between the screen and the first supporting frame;

[0016] And / or, the second assembly component further includes a second adhesive layer bonded between the screen and the second supporting frame.

[0017] Optional,

[0018] The first supporting frame includes a lower frame segment and a back frame segment, the bottom of the screen is located on the lower frame segment and the back of the screen faces the back frame segment;

[0019] The first mounting bracket comprises:

[0020] A connecting portion, provided with a clamping structure capable of being detachably connected to the interior trim panel of the instrument panel;

[0021] A contact portion, folded relative to the connecting portion, the contact portion is in contact with the screen and presses the screen against the back frame segment;

[0022] The mounting portion is folded relative to the abutting portion, and the mounting portion is provided with a mounting hole and is firmly connected to the lower frame segment.

[0023] Optionally, the connecting portion is provided with an avoidance notch or avoidance hole opposite to the mounting hole.

[0024] Optionally, the first mounting bracket further includes a reinforcing rib connected between the connecting portion, the abutting portion and the mounting portion.

[0025] Optional,

[0026] The second supporting frame has a semi-enclosed space suitable for the top of the screen to extend into;

[0027] The second mounting bracket comprises:

[0028] A transverse portion, fastened to the second supporting frame;

[0029] The longitudinal portion is folded relative to the transverse portion and is located in the semi-enclosed space. The longitudinal portion is attached to the screen and presses the screen against the second supporting frame.

[0030] Optionally, the inner side surface of the second supporting frame facing the front side of the screen is an inclined surface, so that the opening of the semi-enclosed space is in a flared shape.

[0031] Optionally, a buffer pad is provided between the first mounting bracket and the screen;

[0032] The buffer pad is provided between the first supporting frame and the screen;

[0033] The buffer pad is provided between the second mounting bracket and the screen;

[0034] The buffer pad is arranged between the second supporting frame and the screen.

[0035] A vehicle comprises the instrument panel described in any one of the above items.

[0036] The instrument panel provided in the present application includes a screen, an instrument panel frame and a first mounting bracket; the instrument panel frame includes a first supporting frame; the first mounting bracket is detachably connected to the first supporting frame, and the first mounting bracket presses the screen against the first supporting frame to clamp the screen. With such a configuration, the instrument panel design is suitable for the installation of an OLED screen. When the screen is an OLED screen, the first supporting frame, as a partial structure of the instrument panel frame, cooperates with the first mounting bracket to clamp the screen, thereby fixing the screen on the instrument panel frame; moreover, the first supporting frame is a fixed base for the screen, which is already firmly present in the instrument panel. After the screen is placed in place, only the first mounting bracket needs to be connected to the first supporting frame, which is easy to assemble; in this way, there is no need to perform a punching operation on the screen with the risk of screen damage, and the safety and reliability requirements of screen installation are easily met, which solves the problem that the installation method of the OLED screen on the vehicle instrument panel in the prior art is not easy to assemble and is easy to cause screen damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 An external schematic diagram of an instrument panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection between the first assembly component and the screen provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the connection between the second assembly component and the screen provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] exist Figure 1-Figure 4 middle:

[0043] 1. Screen; 2. First support frame; 3. First mounting bracket; 4. Second mounting bracket; 5. Second support frame; 6. First cover plate; 7. Second cover plate; 8. First split seam; 9. Second split seam; 10. First adhesive layer; 11. Second adhesive layer; 12. Buffer pad; 13. Fastening assembly;

[0044] 201, lower skeleton segment; 202, back skeleton segment;

[0045] 301, connecting part; 302, sticking part; 303, mounting part; 304, reinforcing rib; 305, mounting hole; 306, avoidance gap; 307, clamping hole; 308, buckle;

[0046] 401, transverse portion; 402, longitudinal portion;

[0047] 501. Incline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] Instrument panels are widely used in the cabs of vehicles and engineering machinery. Taking commercial vehicles as an example, instrument panels are generally located in front of the main driver's seat and the co-driver's seat. In the related art, more and more models are equipped with screens 1 in both the main driver's seat and the co-driver's seat, and the screen 1 is designed to be a large screen extending from the main driver's seat to the co-driver's seat.

[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a dashboard, which is applicable to various types of screens 1 that can be used in vehicles, and is particularly applicable to the application of OLED screens 1 in vehicles. The dashboard includes a screen 1, a dashboard frame, and a first mounting bracket 3; the dashboard frame is a frame structure, and the dashboard frame includes a first supporting frame 2; the first mounting bracket 3 is detachably connected to the first supporting frame 2, and the first mounting bracket 3 presses the screen 1 against the first supporting frame 2 along the thickness direction of the screen 1 to clamp the screen 1. That is, the first mounting bracket 3 cooperates with the first supporting frame 2 and clamps the screen 1.

[0051] With such a configuration, the dashboard design is suitable for the installation of an OLED screen 1. When the screen 1 is an OLED screen 1, the first supporting frame 2, as a partial structure of the dashboard frame, cooperates with the first mounting bracket 3 to clamp the screen 1, thereby fixing the screen 1 on the dashboard frame; moreover, the first supporting frame 2 is a fixing base for the screen 1, which is already firmly present in the dashboard. After the screen 1 is placed in place, it is only necessary to connect the first mounting bracket 3 to the first supporting frame 2, which is easy to assemble; in this way, there is no need to perform punching operations on the screen 1 which may cause potential damage to the screen 1, and the safety and reliability requirements for the installation of the screen 1 are easily met, thereby solving the problem of the prior art in which the OLED screen 1 is installed on the vehicle dashboard and the structure is not easy to assemble and is prone to damage to the screen 1.

[0052] Exemplarily, the first supporting frame 2 and the first mounting bracket 3 form a first assembly component for clamping the bottom of the screen 1 , that is, the method of the above embodiment is applicable to the type of screen 1 that only needs to connect the bottom to the instrument panel.

[0053] When the screen 1 is of a type that needs to be connected to the instrument panel at both the bottom and the top, in some optional embodiments, the first support frame 2 and the first mounting bracket 3 form a first assembly component for clamping the bottom of the screen 1;

[0054] The instrument panel further includes a second mounting bracket 4, and the instrument panel frame further includes a second supporting frame 5, and the second supporting frame 5 and the second mounting bracket 4 form a second assembly component for clamping the top of the screen 1, wherein the second mounting bracket 4 and the second supporting frame 5 are detachably connected, and the second mounting bracket 4 presses the screen 1 against the second supporting frame 5 to clamp the top of the screen 1. That is, the second mounting bracket 4 and the second supporting frame 5 form a match and clamp the screen 1.

[0055] With such arrangement, the first assembly component and the second assembly component respectively fix and install the bottom and the top of the screen 1 in a manner with the same fixing principle, which is stable and reliable.

[0056] It should be noted that, in this article, the front side of the screen 1 refers to the side displaying the image, and the back side of the screen 1 is the other side opposite to the front side. The screen 1 includes a display portion and a frame portion, and the first assembly component and the second assembly component both clamp the screen 1 at the frame portion.

[0057] The applicant also found that in the prior art, not only are there many inconveniences in the installation of the OLED screen 1, but the subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the screen 1 is also often complicated and time-consuming, because the entire interior panel of the dashboard must be disassembled for inspection and disassembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0058] Based on the above technical problems, the present application also provides some other embodiments. Since the instrument panel includes an interior panel;

[0059] When only the first assembly component is present, a portion of the interior trim panel is a first cover plate 6 that detachably covers the first mounting bracket 3 , and a first gap 8 is defined between the first cover plate 6 and the rest of the interior trim panel.

[0060] When the first assembly component and the second assembly component exist, a portion of the interior panel is a first cover plate 6 that detachably covers the first mounting bracket 3, and a seam is provided between the first cover plate 6 and the rest of the interior panel; a portion of the interior panel is a second cover plate 7 that detachably covers the second mounting bracket 4, and a second seam 9 is provided between the second cover plate 7 and the rest of the interior panel.

[0061] Specifically, the first cover plate 6 can be detachably connected to the first mounting bracket 3, or detachably connected to the instrument panel frame, or detachably connected to the rest of the interior panel; the first cover plate 6 at least covers the first mounting bracket 3, and it is also feasible that the first cover plate 6 also additionally covers the first support frame 2. Specifically, the second cover plate 7 can be detachably connected to the second mounting bracket 4, or detachably connected to the instrument panel frame, or detachably connected to the rest of the interior panel; the second cover plate 7 at least covers the second mounting bracket 4, and it is also feasible that the second cover plate 7 also additionally covers the second support frame 5.

[0062] With such arrangement, the interior panel of the instrument panel is split into multiple pieces, wherein the first cover plate 6 and the second cover plate 7 are designed to be quickly disassembled, and the remaining parts do not participate in the disassembly and assembly operations related to the screen 1. In this way, when the screen 1 needs to be maintained or disassembled, it is only necessary to remove the corresponding first cover plate 6 and the second cover plate 7, so that the first mounting bracket 3 and the second mounting bracket 4 are exposed, so as to facilitate the operation of releasing the connection between the first mounting bracket 3 and the first supporting frame 2, and releasing the connection between the second mounting bracket 4 and the second supporting frame 5, and then the screen 1 is smoothly disassembled, which is convenient for quick disassembly and assembly and maintenance and repair, saving time and efficiency; the existence of the split seam not only facilitates the quick removal of the first cover plate 6 and the second cover plate 7, but also does not affect the aesthetics of the instrument panel.

[0063] In some other preferred embodiments, the first assembly component further includes a first adhesive layer 10 bonded between the screen 1 and the first support frame 2, which can be formed by curing glass adhesive to form the first adhesive layer 10. This arrangement can enhance the assembly stability of the screen 1 in the instrument panel.

[0064] In some other preferred embodiments, the second assembly component further includes a second adhesive layer 11 bonded between the screen 1 and the second support frame 5, which can be formed by curing glass adhesive. This arrangement can enhance the assembly stability of the screen 1 in the instrument panel. When the screen 1 needs to be disassembled, after removing the relevant mounting bracket, the adhesive layer can be removed to make the screen 1 movable.

[0065] In addition to providing a glue layer, it is also feasible to provide a friction-increasing pad between the screen 1 and a component in contact with the screen 1 to increase the static friction.

[0066] Regarding the design details of the first assembly component, in some specific embodiments, the first supporting frame 2 includes a lower frame segment 201 and a back frame segment 202 distributed in an L shape, the bottom of the screen 1 is longitudinally against the lower frame segment 201 and the back of the screen 1 faces the back frame segment 202; the first mounting bracket 3 includes a connecting portion 301, a bonding portion 302 and a mounting portion 303, the connecting portion 301 is provided with a clamping structure that can be detachably connected to the interior panel of the instrument panel, combined with the aforementioned embodiment, the connecting portion 301 is detachably connected to the first cover plate 6; the bonding portion 302 is folded relative to the connecting portion 301, the bonding portion 302 is bonded to the screen 1 and the screen 1 is pressed against the back frame segment 202; the mounting portion 303 is folded relative to the bonding portion 302, the mounting portion 303 is provided with a mounting hole 305 and is fastened to the lower frame segment 201 through the fastening component 13. The first mounting bracket 3 is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the connecting portion 301 , the sticking portion 302 and the mounting portion 303 all extend along the length direction to match the length of the screen 1 .

[0067] In this way, the first mounting bracket 3 is a new structural design component. Through clever design, the first mounting bracket 3 provides three connection positions, which are respectively used to connect with the first cover plate 6, the screen 1 and the first supporting frame 2. It has high functional integration and is easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0068] Exemplarily, the snap-fit ​​structure of the connection portion 301 may be a snap hole 307 or a snap buckle 308 ; preferably, the connection portion 301 is provided with a snap hole 307 , and the first cover plate 6 is provided with a snap buckle 308 .

[0069] Furthermore, in some preferred embodiments, since the connection portion 301 and the mounting portion 303 are located on the same side of the contact portion 302, the connection portion 301 is provided with an avoidance notch 306 or an avoidance hole opposite to the mounting hole 305, so that the mounting hole 305 and the upper part of the fastening assembly 13 are exposed, and the connection portion 301 is prevented from blocking the mounting hole 305 and the fastening assembly 13. In this way, during the disassembly process, the disassembly tool only needs to be inserted downward along the avoidance notch 306 or the avoidance hole, and the fastening assembly 13 can be unscrewed to remove the first mounting bracket 3.

[0070] For example, Figure 3 The diagram shows a method of providing an avoidance gap 306 in the connection portion 301 .

[0071] Furthermore, in some preferred embodiments, the first mounting bracket 3 further includes a reinforcing rib 304, which is fixedly connected by welding between the connecting portion 301, the abutting portion 302 and the mounting portion 303. This arrangement can enhance the structural strength of the first mounting bracket 3.

[0072] Regarding the design details of the second assembly component, in some specific embodiments, the second supporting frame 5 can be called an upper frame section, which has a semi-enclosed space suitable for the top of the screen 1 to extend into, or it can be said that the second supporting frame 5 is in a "J" shape, and the top of the screen 1 is against the second supporting frame 5 in the longitudinal direction; the second mounting bracket 4 includes a transverse portion 401 and a longitudinal portion 402, the transverse portion 401 is attached to the bottom of the second supporting frame 5 and is fastened to the second supporting frame 5 by a fastening assembly 13; the longitudinal portion 402 is folded relative to the transverse portion 401 and is located in the semi-enclosed space, the longitudinal portion 402 is attached to the screen 1 and presses the screen 1 against the second supporting frame 5.

[0073] With such arrangement, the second mounting bracket 4 is a brand-new structural design component, which cooperates with the second supporting frame 5 through ingenious design, so as to facilitate assembly and disassembly.

[0074] Furthermore, in some preferred embodiments, the inner side surface of the second support frame 5 facing the front of the screen 1 is an inclined surface 501, so that the opening of the semi-enclosed space is flared. In this way, when removing the screen 1, the screen 1 can be slightly tilted toward the cab side, which is conducive to taking out the screen 1 more smoothly.

[0075] In some other preferred embodiments, a buffer pad 12 is provided between the first mounting bracket 3 and the screen 1; a buffer pad 12 is provided between the first support frame 2 and the screen 1; a buffer pad 12 is provided between the second mounting bracket 4 and the screen 1; and a buffer pad 12 is provided between the second support frame 5 and the screen 1. Such an arrangement can play a buffering role, protect the screen 1, and also help increase static friction.

[0076] The instrument panel provided in the present application not only ensures the rigidity of the glass of the OLED screen, but also can effectively fix and protect the OLED screen.

[0077] Based on the above instrument panel, the embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, which includes the above instrument panel. Since the vehicle has the above instrument panel, the beneficial effects of the vehicle brought by the instrument panel can be found in the above content, which will not be repeated here.

[0078] The basic principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, not for limitation, and the above details do not limit the present application to being implemented by adopting the above specific details.

[0079] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagram. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. are open words, referring to "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them. The words "or" and "and" used here refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with them, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The words "such as" used here refer to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them.

[0080] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device and method of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.

[0081] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0082] It should be understood that the qualifiers "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are only used to more clearly explain the technical solutions and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0083] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. An instrument panel, characterized in that: include: Screen (1); The instrument panel frame comprises a first supporting frame (2); The first mounting bracket (3) is detachably connected to the first supporting frame (2), and the first mounting bracket (3) presses the screen (1) against the first supporting frame (2) to clamp the screen (1).

2. The instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting frame (2) and the first mounting bracket (3) form a first assembly component for clamping the bottom of the screen (1); The instrument panel further comprises a second mounting bracket (4), and the instrument panel frame further comprises a second supporting frame (5), wherein the second supporting frame (5) and the second mounting bracket (4) form a second assembly component, wherein the second mounting bracket (4) and the second supporting frame (5) are detachably connected, and the second mounting bracket (4) presses the screen (1) against the second supporting frame (5) to clamp the top of the screen (1).

3. The instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The instrument panel includes an interior trim panel; The part of the interior panel is a first cover plate (6) that detachably covers the first mounting bracket (3), and a first split seam (8) is provided between the first cover plate (6) and the rest of the interior panel; A part of the interior trim panel is a second cover plate (7) that detachably covers the second mounting bracket (4), and a second split seam (9) is provided between the second cover plate (7) and the rest of the interior trim panel.

4. The instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first assembly component further comprises a first adhesive layer (10) bonded between the screen (1) and the first supporting frame (2); And / or, the second assembly component further comprises a second adhesive layer (11) bonded between the screen (1) and the second supporting frame (5).

5. The instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting frame (2) comprises a lower frame segment (201) and a back frame segment (202), the bottom of the screen (1) is located on the lower frame segment (201) and the back of the screen (1) faces the back frame segment (202); The first mounting bracket (3) comprises: The connecting portion (301) is provided with a clamping structure capable of being detachably connected to the interior trim panel of the instrument panel; A contact portion (302) is folded relative to the connecting portion (301), the contact portion (302) is in contact with the screen (1) and presses the screen (1) against the back frame segment (202); The mounting portion (303) is folded relative to the contact portion (302), and the mounting portion (303) is provided with a mounting hole (305) and is tightly connected to the lower frame segment (201).

6. The instrument panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting portion (301) is provided with an avoidance notch (306) or an avoidance hole opposite to the mounting hole (305).

7. The instrument panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (3) further comprises a reinforcing rib (304), wherein the reinforcing rib (304) is connected between the connecting portion (301), the contact portion (302) and the mounting portion (303).

8. The instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second supporting frame (5) has a semi-enclosed space suitable for the top of the screen (1) to extend into; The second mounting bracket (4) comprises: A transverse portion (401) is firmly connected to the second supporting frame (5); The longitudinal portion (402) is folded relative to the transverse portion (401) and is located in the semi-enclosed space; the longitudinal portion (402) is in contact with the screen (1) and presses the screen (1) against the second supporting frame (5).

9. The instrument panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the second supporting frame (5) facing the front side of the screen (1) is an inclined surface (501), so that the opening of the semi-enclosed space is in a flared shape.

10. The instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad (12) is provided between the first mounting bracket (3) and the screen (1); The buffer pad (12) is provided between the first supporting frame (2) and the screen (1); The buffer pad (12) is provided between the second mounting bracket (4) and the screen (1); The buffer pad (12) is provided between the second supporting frame (5) and the screen (1).

11. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising an instrument panel as described in any one of claims 1-10.

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