Self-adaptive control method and device for motor load capacity of pulsator washing machine
By dynamically adjusting the washing water flow in the pulsator washing machine, the poor washing effect caused by insufficient water flow during the standard procedure washing process is solved, and more efficient washing intensity and safe motor operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411936765.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
During the standard washing process of the pulsator washing machine, the water flow is weakened due to the load of large clothes, which cannot form a reverse erosion of the clothes, resulting in poor washing effect.
By saving the preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of the pulsator washing machine standard washing state according to the type of clothing cleaning load, and collecting the real-time temperature data of the motor operation under the strong washing state, dynamically adjusting the washing water flow to meet the washing needs of different clothing loads.
It realizes adaptive automatic adjustment of the washing intensity of the pulsator washing machine, dynamically adjusts the washing water flow, so that the washing machine has a higher washing intensity output, meets the washing requirements of different clothing loads, and maintains the safe operation of the motor.
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Figure CN119507150A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of washing machine operation control, and in particular to a method and device for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a motor of a pulsator washing machine. Background Art
[0002] During the washing process, different clothing loads have different washing requirements. During the standard washing process of large clothes in a pulsator washing machine, the water flow is weakened by the large clothing load, making it impossible to reversely flush the clothes during the entire washing process. The washing appears to be weak, which reduces the washing effect. Therefore, the water flow activity intensity of the pulsator washing machine remains unchanged during the standard washing program, which will lead to poor washing effect of the clothes to be washed in the pulsator washing machine. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method and device for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a motor of a pulsator washing machine, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the washing effect is poor under the condition of a standard washing procedure.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor comprises the following steps:
[0006] S10, according to the type of laundry load, save the preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of the pulsator washing machine under the standard washing state;
[0007] S20, collecting real-time temperature data of the motor of the pulsator washing machine in the strong washing state;
[0008] S30, analyzing and comparing the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and dynamically adjusting the washing water flow.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the method for saving the preset standard water flow and the basic temperature data of the motor operation in step S10 is: when the pulsator washing machine is at the maximum clothing load and the preset standard water flow Sv is used, start the collection program; record the temperature change rate T1, T2, T3...Tn of the internal coil of the motor according to the set collection frequency and number of samples; and save the collected temperature change rate data as the basic temperature data of the motor operation in the storage system of the pulsator washing machine.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: when recording the temperature change rate data of the internal coil of the motor according to the set collection frequency and sample number, the collection frequency is set to be collected once every 5 to 80 seconds, and the set sample number is determined based on the operation cycle of the pulsator washing machine and the temperature change characteristics of the motor, and the number of collected samples n is determined.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the method for collecting the real-time temperature data of the motor operation in step S20 is: the pulsator washing machine starts strong washing, and during the washing process, the temperature change rate data of the internal coil of the motor is collected in real time, and the collected temperature change rate data are marked as T'1, T'2, T'3...T'n, wherein the real-time temperature data of the motor operation T'1, T'2, T'3...T'n correspond one to one with the basic temperature data of the motor operation T1, T2, T3...Tn.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the sub-steps of the method for dynamically adjusting the washing water flow in step S30 are:
[0013] S31, judging whether the set conditions are met, comparing the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation with the same sequence number, checking whether the real-time temperature data of the motor operation at m consecutive collection points are all lower than the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and the difference is greater than the preset safety temperature difference △t, if the set conditions are met, executing step S32;
[0014] S32, dynamically adjusting the washing intensity to increase the washing water flow to a preset level;
[0015] S33, determining whether the preset maximum washing water flow is reached, if the washing water flow intensity at the preset gear does not reach the maximum washing water flow threshold, looping through steps S31 to S33 until the washing water flow intensity at the preset gear reaches the maximum washing water flow threshold, then executing step S34;
[0016] S34, washing is performed according to the preset maximum washing water flow.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the value range of the m consecutive acquisition points in step S31 is 2-15.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the preset safety temperature difference Δt in step S31 is set according to the thermal characteristics of the motor, the design of the washing machine and the safety requirements of the user.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: when it is determined in step S31 that the set condition is not met, step S40 of washing according to a preset standard water flow is executed.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: when the washing intensity is dynamically adjusted to increase to a preset gear to run the washing water flow in step S32, the forward rotation time of the motor is increased as set, or the reverse rotation time of the motor is increased as set, or the stop time of the motor is shortened as set.
[0021] A pulsator washing machine motor load capacity adaptive control device, comprising:
[0022] A storage unit, used to store preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of a pulsator washing machine under a standard washing state;
[0023] A collection unit is used to collect real-time temperature data of the motor of the pulsator washing machine in the strong washing state;
[0024] A touch screen button unit is used to control the pulsator washing machine to start a strong wash operation;
[0025] The control unit analyzes and compares the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and dynamically adjusts the washing water flow.
[0026] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0027] (1) It can realize the adaptive automatic adjustment of the washing intensity of the pulsator washing machine. The purpose is to dynamically adjust the washing water flow when the washing load changes, so that the washing machine has a higher washing intensity output to meet the washing requirements of different clothing loads;
[0028] (2) The real-time temperature of the motor is detected, and during the dynamic adjustment of the washing water flow, the motor can be kept running safely and meet the safety temperature rise requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for adaptively controlling load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Flow chart of sub-steps in the implementation process of step S30;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a load capacity adaptive control device for a pulsator washing machine motor according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of another self-adaptive control device for load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" is at least two, for example two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0036] See also Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor, comprising the following steps:
[0037] S10. According to the type of laundry load, the preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of the pulsator washing machine under the standard washing state are saved.
[0038] The method for saving the preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data in this step is: when the pulsator washing machine is at the maximum clothing load and the preset standard water flow Sv is used, start the collection program; record the temperature change rate T1, T2, T3...Tn of the internal coil of the motor according to the set collection frequency and number of samples; save the collected temperature change rate data as the motor operation basic temperature data in the storage system of the pulsator washing machine.
[0039] In this step, the temperature change rate data of the internal coil of the motor is recorded according to the set collection frequency and number of samples. The collection frequency is set to be collected once every 5 to 80 seconds. The set number of samples is determined based on the operation cycle of the pulsator washing machine and the temperature change characteristics of the motor. The number of samples n is determined.
[0040] It should be understood that different types of laundry loads correspond to different standard washing requirements. This application mainly solves the problem that during the maximum laundry load washing process, the standard washing intensity cannot meet the customer's needs to adjust a stronger laundry water flow.
[0041] S20, collecting real-time temperature data of the motor of the pulsator washing machine in the strong washing state.
[0042] The method for collecting the real-time temperature data of the motor operation in this step is: the pulsator washing machine starts strong washing, and during the washing process, the temperature change rate data of the internal coil of the motor is collected in real time, and the collected temperature change rate data is marked as T'1, T'2, T'3...T'n, wherein the real-time temperature data of the motor operation T'1, T'2, T'3...T'n correspond one to one with the basic temperature data of the motor operation T1, T2, T3...Tn.
[0043] It needs to be understood that the appropriate temperature measurement method should be selected according to the actual situation and needs of the motor; for occasions requiring real-time monitoring and high-precision measurement, the infrared temperature measurement method or the temperature measurement element method can be considered; for occasions with low cost and low precision requirements, the resistance method can be considered; therefore, the temperature changes of the internal coils of the motor can be collected through a variety of methods; in actual applications, the appropriate temperature measurement method should be selected according to the specific situation and needs of the motor, and corresponding measures should be taken to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the temperature measurement results.
[0044] S30, analyzing and comparing the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and dynamically adjusting the washing water flow.
[0045] Combination Figure 2 As shown, the sub-steps of the method for dynamically adjusting the washing water flow in step S30 are:
[0046] S31. Determine whether the set conditions are met, compare the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation with the same serial number, check whether the real-time temperature data of the motor operation at m consecutive collection points are all lower than the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and the difference is greater than the preset safety temperature difference △t. If the set conditions are met, execute step S32; if it is determined that the set conditions are not met, execute step S40 of washing according to the preset standard water flow.
[0047] In this step, the value range of the continuous m collection points is 2-15; the preset safety temperature difference △t is set according to the thermal characteristics of the motor, the design of the washing machine and the safety requirements of the user; the value of △t should ensure that the motor can still maintain safe operation when the motor temperature change rate is lower than the basic data.
[0048] S32, dynamically adjust the washing intensity to increase the washing water flow to a preset level.
[0049] In this step, when the washing intensity is dynamically adjusted to increase to the preset gear and the washing water flow is operated, the motor forward time is increased as set, or the motor reverse time is increased as set, or the motor stop time is shortened as set; wherein, when the motor forward time is increased as set, a longer forward time helps to distribute the clothes more evenly in the water, reduces entanglement and dead corners, and improves washing uniformity; when the motor reverse time is increased as set, reversal helps to loosen the clothes and avoid excessive entanglement during the washing process, thereby protecting the clothes and reducing wear; when the motor stop time is shortened as set, the total time of the washing cycle is shortened, thereby completing the washing task in a shorter time and helping to reduce energy consumption.
[0050] S33, determine whether the preset maximum washing water flow is reached. If the washing water flow intensity at the preset gear has not reached the maximum washing water flow threshold, loop through steps S31 to S33 until the washing water flow intensity at the preset gear reaches the maximum washing water flow threshold, then execute step S34.
[0051] S34, washing is performed according to the preset maximum washing water flow.
[0052] During the dynamic adjustment of the washing water flow, the above-mentioned temperature change rate data comparison and washing water flow intensity dynamic adjustment process are repeated in a cycle. After each adjustment of the water flow intensity, re-monitoring and comparison are performed. If the washing water flow has been enhanced to the maximum water flow set in the program, further enhancement will be stopped. In addition, if the user chooses to exit the strong washing program during the washing process, the washing water flow intensity will be restored to the standard washing state.
[0053] By adopting the adaptive control method of the present application, adaptive automatic adjustment of the washing intensity of a pulsator washing machine can be achieved. The purpose is to dynamically adjust the washing water flow when the washing load changes, so that the washing machine has a higher washing intensity output to meet the requirements of washing different clothing loads. In addition, the real-time temperature of the motor is detected, and during the dynamic adjustment of the washing water flow, the safe operation of the motor can be maintained to meet the safety temperature rise requirements.
[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also provides an adaptive control device for the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor, comprising a storage unit, a collection unit, a touch screen button unit and a control unit; the storage unit is used to store the preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of the pulsator washing machine under the standard washing state; the collection unit is used to collect the real-time temperature data of the motor operation of the pulsator washing machine under the strong washing state; the touch screen button unit is used to control the pulsator washing machine to start the strong washing operation; the control unit analyzes and compares the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and dynamically adjusts the washing water flow.
[0055] The methods of the operations performed by the above-mentioned units may be specifically referred to the above-mentioned method embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0056] The division of the various units of the above control device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or physically separated. And these units can be all implemented in the form of software calling the processor on the control unit; or all implemented in the form of hardware; or some units can be implemented in the form of software calling the processor, and some units can be implemented in the form of hardware. In another implementation, please refer to Figure 4 , a schematic diagram of another pulsator washing machine motor load capacity adaptive control device of the present invention. The control device includes a processor and an interface circuit, the processor is used to obtain the motor operation real-time temperature data and the motor operation basic temperature data through the interface circuit, and execute the above pulsator washing machine motor load capacity adaptive control method, and the processor can be one or more. The device may also include a memory, and the processor may implement the above control method by calling the program stored in the memory.
[0057] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a program. When the program is called by a processor, the processor implements the above control method.
[0058] It should be understood that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the above program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program code is called by the processor, the processor is used to execute the method executed in the above method embodiment. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the form and number of the memory and the processor. For example, the memory can be a CPU or other processor that can call a program, and the memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
[0059] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S10, according to the type of laundry load, save the preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of the pulsator washing machine under the standard washing state; S20, collecting real-time temperature data of the motor of the pulsator washing machine in the strong washing state; S30, analyzing and comparing the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and dynamically adjusting the washing water flow.
2. The method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for saving the preset standard water flow and the basic temperature data of the motor operation in step S10 is: when the pulsator washing machine is at the maximum clothing load and the preset standard water flow Sv is used, start the collection program; record the temperature change rate T1, T2, T3...Tn of the internal coil of the motor according to the set collection frequency and number of samples; and save the collected temperature change rate data as the basic temperature data of the motor operation in the storage system of the pulsator washing machine.
3. The method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: According to the set collection frequency and number of samples, when recording the temperature change rate data of the internal coil of the motor, the collection frequency is set to an interval collection of 5 to 80 seconds, and the set number of samples is determined based on the operation cycle of the pulsator washing machine and the temperature change characteristics of the motor.
4. A method and device for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method for collecting the real-time temperature data of the motor operation in step S20 is: the pulsator washing machine starts strong washing, and during the washing process, the temperature change rate data of the internal coil of the motor is collected in real time, and the collected temperature change rate data is marked as T'1, T'2, T'3...T'n, wherein the real-time temperature data of the motor operation T'1, T'2, T'3...T'n correspond one to one with the basic temperature data of the motor operation T1, T2, T3...Tn.
5. The method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sub-steps of the method for dynamically adjusting the washing water flow in step S30 are: S31, judging whether the set conditions are met, comparing the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation with the same sequence number, checking whether the real-time temperature data of the motor operation at m consecutive collection points are all lower than the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and the difference is greater than the preset safety temperature difference △t, if the set conditions are met, executing step S32; S32, dynamically adjusting the washing intensity to increase the washing water flow to a preset level; S33, determining whether the preset maximum washing water flow is reached, if the washing water flow intensity at the preset gear does not reach the maximum washing water flow threshold, looping through steps S31 to S33 until the washing water flow intensity at the preset gear reaches the maximum washing water flow threshold, then executing step S34; S34, washing is performed according to the preset maximum washing water flow.
6. A method for adaptively controlling load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The value range of the m consecutive acquisition points in step S31 is 2-15.
7. The method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The preset safety temperature difference Δt in step S31 is set according to the thermal characteristics of the motor, the design of the washing machine and the safety requirements of the user.
8. The method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: When it is determined in step S31 that the set condition is not met, step S40 of washing according to the preset standard water flow is executed.
9. The method for adaptively controlling the load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S32, when the washing intensity is dynamically adjusted to increase to the preset gear to run the washing water flow, the forward rotation time of the motor is increased as set, the reverse rotation time of the motor is increased as set, or the stop time of the motor is shortened as set.
10. An adaptive control device for load capacity of a pulsator washing machine motor, characterized in that: include: A storage unit, used to store preset standard water flow and motor operation basic temperature data of a pulsator washing machine under a standard washing state; A collection unit is used to collect real-time temperature data of the motor of the pulsator washing machine in the strong washing state; A touch screen button unit is used to control the pulsator washing machine to start a strong wash operation; The control unit analyzes and compares the real-time temperature data of the motor operation with the basic temperature data of the motor operation, and dynamically adjusts the washing water flow.
Citation Information
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