Box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring

By designing a box-type control device, combined with the upper computer software monitoring system, programmable logic controller and control box, the integrated management and remote monitoring and control functions of the control system are realized, solving the problem that upper computer control software in the existing technology is not conducive to integrated management, and improving the test efficiency and the intelligence level of the system.

CN119512051APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHINA AIRPLANT STRENGTH RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411665371.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing upper computer control software is not conducive to the integrated management of the monitoring system and is difficult to realize the joint control function of the control system.

Method used

A box-type control device is designed, combining the upper computer software monitoring system, a programmable logic controller and a control box to realize remote monitoring and control functions through two-way interaction between data and instructions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes integrated management of the control system, improves the reaction speed, shortens the test preparation cycle, and lays the hardware foundation for the establishment of a digital and intelligent strength test system.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aircraft model test measurement and control, and particularly relates to a box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring, which comprises an upper computer software monitoring system, a programmable logic controller and a control box, the upper computer software monitoring system can remotely monitor the state of the control system in real time, visually display the state on a computer interface and store state information in real time; two-way interaction of data and instructions is established, a control system or other on-site equipment can be conveniently connected through a terminal, a monitoring platform can be rapidly built, the remote monitoring or control function is achieved, the reaction speed is increased, the test preparation period is shortened, and a hardware foundation is laid for establishment of a digital and intelligent strength test system; and meanwhile, movement and connection are facilitated, the investment cost is low, mass copying can be achieved, the Internet of Things development mode is adopted, and debugging and test data uploading are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of aircraft type test and control, and in particular relates to a box-type control device for fatigue test status monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Fatigue test status monitoring is generally limited to the host computer control software of the control system, which is independent and scattered, and is not conducive to the integrated management of the monitoring system. In order to realize the joint control function of the control system and make full use of resources, the team specially designed a portable box-type control device to achieve the purpose of mobility and easy disassembly, enhance the function of the control system and improve work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a box-type control device for fatigue test status monitoring to solve the problem that the existing host computer control software is not conducive to the integrated management of the monitoring system.

[0004] The technical solution of the present application is: a box-type control device for fatigue test status monitoring, including a host computer software monitoring system, a programmable logic controller and a control box; the control box is a hardware structure, and the host computer software monitoring system and the programmable logic controller are software structures; the host computer software monitoring system can remotely monitor the status of the control system in real time, and intuitively display it on the computer interface, and can save the status information in real time; the programmable logic controller can collect digital and analog data in the control box, and convert them into corresponding digital and analog data for output; the control box is controlled by PLC.

[0005] Preferably, the host computer software monitoring system includes a data transceiver module, a data processing module and a data display module; the data transceiver module can receive digital and analog data collected by the programmable logic controller and send them to the data processing module; the data processing module stores different types of data information in the data display module, and can classify different data types, and then perform data matching, and send the successfully matched data to the display unit corresponding to the data display module, and send it to the data display module. The data display module can send the corresponding data to the connected display screen for display according to the type of information received.

[0006] Preferably, the specific method for data matching is: mark different types of data information in the data display module, after receiving the data sent by the data transceiver module, split the data and judge the data type separately, after obtaining the required data type, mark it corresponding to the stored data information, and then match the same mark until the match is successful.

[0007] Preferably, the data processing module stores data control groups corresponding to different types of data. After obtaining the corresponding type of data, the data control group is used to compare the type of data to determine its data status. After the determination is completed, the corresponding determination information is sent to the data display module for display.

[0008] Preferably, the data display module is provided with a command receiving submodule connected to the display screen. After the user presses the corresponding command input button, the corresponding sensing element sends the sensing data to the command receiving submodule. The command receiving submodule converts the sensing data into specific command information and sends it to the data transceiver module. The data transceiver module sends the command information to the programmable logic controller to control the on-site sensors and servo valves.

[0009] Preferably, the programmable logic controller is provided with a control system and a touch screen, and the touch screen is provided with 16 digital quantity input modules. After the programmable logic controller receives the corresponding instruction information, the 16 digital quantity inputs are displayed at the corresponding positions, the corresponding terminals of the hardware will be set, and the defined instructions will be issued to the control system; the instructions output by the control system are connected to the input terminals of the control box through the DO of the control system, and the status will be displayed accordingly on the touch screen.

[0010] The box-type control device for fatigue test status monitoring of the present application establishes a two-way interaction of data and instructions based on the host computer software monitoring system, programmable logic controller and control box. It can be conveniently connected to the control system or other on-site equipment through terminals to quickly build a monitoring platform and realize remote monitoring or control functions, thereby improving the response speed, shortening the test preparation cycle, and laying a hardware foundation for the establishment of a digital and intelligent strength test system. At the same time, it is easy to move and connect, has a low investment cost, can be copied in large quantities, and adopts the Internet of Things development method, which is convenient for debugging and uploading test data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution provided by the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application.

[0012] Figure 1 This is the overall system structure diagram of this application;

[0013] Figure 2 This is the control box device panel size design drawing for this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] A box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring, the device adopts a software and hardware combined structure design, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a host computer software monitoring system, a programmable logic controller and a control box. The control box is a hardware structure, and the host computer software monitoring system and the programmable logic controller are software structures. The host computer software monitoring system can remotely monitor the status of the control system in real time, and intuitively display it on the computer interface, and can save the status information in real time; the programmable logic controller can collect digital and analog data in the control box, and convert it into corresponding digital and analog data for output, completing the control of field sensors and servo valves. The control box is controlled by PLC.

[0016] Preferably, the upper computer software monitoring system includes a data transceiver module, a data processing module and a data display module. The data transceiver module can receive digital and analog data collected by the programmable logic controller and send them to the data processing module; the data processing module stores different types of data information in the data display module, and can classify different data types, and then perform data matching, and send the successfully matched data to the display unit corresponding to the data display module, and send it to the data display module, and the data display module can send the corresponding data to the connected display screen for display according to the type of information received.

[0017] Preferably, the specific method for data matching is: mark different types of data information in the data display module, after receiving the data sent by the data transceiver module, split the data and judge the data type separately, after obtaining the required data type, mark it corresponding to the stored data information, and then match the same mark until the match is successful.

[0018] Preferably, different data information of the same type may present different display states, such as low voltage / high voltage, open / closed, etc. Based on this problem, a data control group corresponding to different types of data is stored in the data processing module. After obtaining the data of the corresponding type, the data of this type is compared through the data control group to determine its data state. After the determination is completed, the corresponding determination information is sent to the data display module for display.

[0019] Preferably, a display screen connected to the data display module is provided with several command input buttons, such as low pressure / high pressure state control, and a command receiving submodule connected to the display screen is provided in the data display module. After the user presses the corresponding command input button, the corresponding sensing element sends the sensing data to the command receiving submodule, and the command receiving submodule converts the sensing data into specific command information and sends it to the data transceiver module. The data transceiver module sends the command information to the programmable logic controller to control the on-site sensors and servo valves.

[0020] Preferably, in order to be able to further control the components of the terminal, a control system and a touch screen are provided in the programmable logic controller, and 16 digital input modules are provided on the touch screen. After the programmable logic controller receives the corresponding instruction information, a total of 16 digital inputs from I0.0 to I1.7 are displayed at the corresponding positions, and the corresponding terminals of the hardware will be set to send defined instructions to the control system; the instructions output by the control system are connected to the input terminals of the control box through the DO of the control system, and the status will be displayed accordingly on the touch screen.

[0021] In a specific example, when the low voltage button is pressed on the display screen, it is sent to the PLC program of the control box through the network and the switch. After the PLC detects the signal input, it sets the corresponding input terminal. The control system detects the low voltage definition terminal through the connected DI input and performs the corresponding low voltage loading operation. When the low voltage loading is completed, the corresponding status will be output to the control box. The control box then sets the corresponding address bit. After the host computer detects it, the "low voltage" status display bit will display green, completing the entire remote control low voltage operation. Other instructions are similar to the above process.

[0022] like Figure 2 In order to facilitate mobility, the control box is designed in the shape of a trolley case, and the panel is equipped with power interface, network interface, USB interface, input and output terminals, operable screen, etc. The bottom is designed with a guide rail to install PLC and power conversion module, switch, 24V power supply, etc.

[0023] Through the above design, based on the upper computer software monitoring system, programmable logic controller and control box, a two-way interaction of data and instructions is established. The control system or other on-site equipment can be conveniently connected through terminals to quickly build a monitoring platform and realize remote monitoring or control functions, thereby improving the response speed, shortening the test preparation cycle, and laying a hardware foundation for the establishment of a digital and intelligent strength test system. At the same time, it is easy to move and connect, with low investment cost, can be copied in large quantities, and adopts the Internet of Things development method, which is convenient for debugging and uploading test data.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that: the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0025] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring, characterized in that: It includes a host computer software monitoring system, a programmable logic controller and a control box; the control box is a hardware structure, and the host computer software monitoring system and the programmable logic controller are software structures; the host computer software monitoring system can remotely monitor the status of the control system in real time, and intuitively display it on the computer interface, and can save the status information in real time; the programmable logic controller can collect digital and analog data in the control box, and convert them into corresponding digital and analog data for output; the control box is controlled by PLC.

2. The box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper computer software monitoring system includes a data transceiver module, a data processing module and a data display module; the data transceiver module can receive digital and analog data collected by the programmable logic controller and send them to the data processing module; the data processing module stores different types of data information in the data display module, and can classify different data types, and then perform data matching, and send the successfully matched data to the display unit corresponding to the data display module, and send it to the data display module. The data display module can send the corresponding data to the connected display screen for display according to the type of information received.

3. The box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific method for data matching is: mark different types of data information in the data display module, split the data and judge the data type separately after receiving the data sent by the data transceiver module, and after obtaining the required data type, mark it corresponding to the stored data information, and then match the same marks until the match is successful.

4. The box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data processing module stores data control groups corresponding to different types of data. After obtaining data of a corresponding type, the data control group is used to compare the data of that type to determine its data status. After the determination is completed, the corresponding determination information is sent to the data display module for display.

5. The box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data display module is provided with a command receiving submodule connected to the display screen. After the user presses the corresponding command input button, the corresponding sensing element sends the sensing data to the command receiving submodule. The command receiving submodule converts the sensing data into specific command information and sends it to the data transceiver module. The data transceiver module sends the command information to the programmable logic controller to control the on-site sensors and servo valves.

6. The box-type control device for fatigue test state monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The programmable logic controller is provided with a control system and a touch screen, and the touch screen is provided with 16 digital quantity input modules. After the programmable logic controller receives the corresponding instruction information, the 16 digital quantity inputs are displayed at the corresponding positions, the corresponding terminals of the hardware will be set, and the defined instructions will be issued to the control system; the instructions output by the control system are connected to the input terminals of the control box through the DO of the control system, and the status will be displayed accordingly on the touch screen.