Motor rotor assembly tool for motor production
By designing a motor rotor assembly tooling that includes multiple components, the problems of protrusions and scrap accumulation in the core are solved, and the integrity of the shaft, the stability and efficiency of the assembly are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411640470.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-18
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to deal with the protrusions inside the iron core during installation, which affects the integrity of the shaft, and may accumulate waste during the assembly process, affecting the accuracy of the shaft insertion and leading to assembly failure.
A motor rotor assembly tooling including assembly frame, support block, through groove, sealing assembly, clamping assembly, expansion grinder, clamping assembly 2, stamping assembly, material extraction assembly, guide assembly, linkage assembly and trigger mechanism is designed. The core is clamped by the clamping assembly, and the inside of the core is polished with an expansion grinder to avoid the influence of protrusions. The stamping assembly drives the clamping assembly 2 to insert the shaft into the core, and realizes stamping assembly of the shaft and the core through the linkage assembly and the trigger mechanism.
The tooling can effectively handle the protrusions inside the iron core, ensure the integrity of the rotor shaft, and improve the completion and stability of rotor assembly by cleaning waste chips and precise docking, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119519283A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor production equipment, and in particular to a motor rotor assembly tool used for motor production. Background Art
[0002] The rotor refers to a rotating body supported by bearings. The rotor in the motor is composed of a shaft iron core and a closed conductor embedded in the iron core. It produces high-speed rotational motion driven by the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator winding; rolling bearings are used at both ends of the rotor and are installed and fixed in the end cover of the motor casing.
[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number: 202323408198.0, entitled "Assembly tool for producing DC motor rotor", discloses an assembly tool for producing DC motor rotor, including a base and a clamping component for fixing a workpiece, wherein the clamping component includes a bracket provided at the top of the base for support, a cylinder provided at the top of the bracket for providing power, a push rod provided at the bottom of the cylinder for driving, a sliding plate provided at the bottom of the push rod, and a movable through hole provided on one side of the sliding plate for providing a fixing space. The utility model uses a base, a screw, a clamping block and a mold, and the driving plate drives the clamping block to move through the support rod, so that the two clamping blocks can clamp and fix the two ends of the rod-shaped workpiece, thereby solving the problem that the mold structure is easy to loosen when the existing equipment is used to install the rotor, and the mold structure cannot be stably installed and fixed conveniently. The disassembly and replacement operation of the mold structure is relatively cumbersome, which is not conducive to the mold structure adapting to workpieces of different sizes, and affects the stability and practicality of the equipment in installing the workpiece.
[0004] The shortcomings of the prior art are that when the existing motor rotor is installed, the inside of the iron core is processed. If there are protrusions inside the iron core, it may affect the integrity of the shaft. When the rotor is assembled, the bottom of the external mold used to support the limit is fixed. During the assembly process, a certain amount of waste chips may fall. If accumulated for a long time, it may affect the position of the shaft inserted into the iron core, resulting in assembly failure. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a motor rotor assembly tool for motor production to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a motor rotor assembly tool for motor production, comprising an assembly frame, a support block is arranged in the assembly frame, a through slot is opened on the support block, and a blocking component for blocking the through slot is arranged in the support block; a clamping component 1 is vertically slidably connected to the assembly frame, which is used to clamp the iron core, and the assembly frame is also provided with an expansion grinding block device for processing the inside of the iron core; a clamping component 2 is arranged in the assembly frame for clamping the rotating shaft; and also includes a stamping component and a material taking component, which are both arranged in the assembly frame; when working, the expansion grinding block device moves to the iron core in the clamping component 1 to process it, and after completion, the clamping component 1 moves up and drives the iron core to rotate through the guide component; the stamping component has the following three stations when it moves down:
[0007] First station: the stamping assembly moves downward to drive the clamping assembly 2 to move and rotate, so as to move the rotating shaft to just above the iron core, and drive the supporting block to move horizontally to just below the clamping assembly 1 through the linkage assembly 1;
[0008] Second station: the stamping assembly drives the second clamping assembly to continue to move downward, insert the rotating shaft into the core, and drive the supporting block to move upward against the bottom of the core to support it through the second linkage assembly;
[0009] The third station: during the downward movement of the stamping assembly, the trigger mechanism triggers the material taking assembly to move and clamp the iron core again, and then triggers the blocking assembly to block the through slot to perform stamping assembly between the rotating shaft and the iron core.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The punching assembly comprises a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the assembly frame, and a punching plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The clamping assembly 2 includes a connecting plate vertically slidably connected to the assembly frame, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a clamping arm 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 1, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the stamping plate via an elastic telescopic rod; a fixing cylinder and a blocking plate are fixedly connected to the assembly frame, a track groove is provided in the fixing cylinder, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the track groove, and the connecting plate contacts the blocking plate during its movement.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The linkage component 1 includes a long strip fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1, a connecting strip 1 is rotatably connected to the long strip, a telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the support block, and the telescopic rod 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting strip; the linkage component 2 includes a rotating plate rotatably connected to an assembly frame, both ends of the rotating plate are rotatably connected to connecting strips 2; the two connecting strips 2 are respectively rotatably connected to a moving plate 1 and a moving plate 2, the moving plate 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the moving plate 2 is fixedly connected to a T-bar, and the T-bar is slidably connected to the support table.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The material picking assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the assembly frame, and a base is rotatably connected to the support frame; a wedge block is slidably connected in the base, and a mechanical claw is fixedly connected to the wedge block. A spring 1 is arranged between the base and the wedge block, and the elastic force of the spring 1 drives the wedge block away from the base.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The blocking assembly is slidably connected to a moving block in the supporting block, a second spring is fixedly connected between the supporting block and the moving block, the elastic force of the second spring drives the moving block away from the supporting block, and a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the moving block.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The trigger mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped rod fixedly connected to the stamping plate and a trigger rod, and the wedge-shaped rod contacts the wedge block during the movement of the wedge-shaped rod.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The assembly frame is also provided with a passive component, and the passive component includes a vertical rod slidably connected to the assembly frame; a contact plate and an extension block are fixedly connected to the vertical rod, and the trigger rod contacts the contact plate during its movement, and a spring three is provided between the contact plate and the assembly frame, and the elastic force of the spring three drives the contact plate away from the assembly frame; a push block is slidably connected to the assembly frame, and a plurality of groups of connecting strips three are rotatably connected between the push block and the extension block.
[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0025] The clamping assembly 1 includes two clamping arms 1 slidably connected to the assembly frame.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] The guide assembly includes a gear ring arranged on two clamping arms 2, and two racks are arranged on the assembly frame. The two gear rings are respectively engaged with the corresponding racks during the upward movement; an idle unit is also arranged between the two clamping arms 2 and the corresponding gear rings, and the idle unit includes a ratchet rod slidably connected to the clamping arm 2, a spring 4 is arranged between the ratchet rod and the clamping arm 2, and a ratchet is arranged on the gear ring, and the elastic force of the spring 4 drives the ratchet rod to engage with the ratchet.
[0028] In the above technical solution, the motor rotor assembly tool for motor production provided by the present invention has the beneficial effects of:
[0029] The present invention cooperates with each other by arranging an assembly frame, a support block, a through groove, a blocking component, a clamping component 1, an expansion grinder, a clamping component 2, a stamping component, a material taking component, a guide component, a linkage component 1, a linkage component 2 and a trigger mechanism. After a pair of iron cores are clamped by the clamping component, the inside of the fixed iron core is grinded by the expansion grinder, thereby avoiding the protruding part from affecting the installation of the rotating shaft. The grinded iron core continues to move upward under the action of the clamping component 1 and is driven to rotate by the guide component, thereby facilitating the timely discharge of waste chips after grinding. In addition, when the stamping component moves downward, it drives the clamping component 2 holding the rotating shaft to rotate to the top of the iron core, which is convenient for the subsequent docking assembly, and cooperates with the linkage component 1 to drive the support block to move horizontally. When the clamping component 2 moves downward to achieve the docking of the rotating shaft and the iron core, the linkage component 2 drives the support block to move upward, which is convenient for providing a certain supporting force for the subsequent stamping. The continued movement of the stamping component drives the picking component to move, which is convenient for the subsequent picking of the assembled rotor. The device is simple and convenient to operate, and improves the completion of the rotor assembly.
[0030] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0031] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2Another perspective view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a support block structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the passive component structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection between the stamping assembly and the clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a structure of a clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of a material taking component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 A longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of a fixed cylinder structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of a structure connecting a gear ring and a clamping arm provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.11 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0044] Fig.12 for Fig.10 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0045] Description of reference numerals:
[0046] 1. Assembly frame; 11. Support block; 12. Through slot; 13. Expanding grinding block; 21. Hydraulic rod; 22. Stamping plate; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Rotating rod 1; 33. Clamping arm 2; 34. Elastic telescopic rod; 35. Fixed cylinder; 36. Blocking plate; 37. Track groove; 38. Sliding rod; 41. Long strip; 42. Connecting strip 1; 43. Telescopic rod 1; 51. Rotating plate; 52. Connecting strip 2; 53. Moving plate 1; 54. Moving plate 2; 55. T shaped rod; 61, support frame; 62, base; 63, wedge block; 64, mechanical claw; 65, spring one; 71, moving block; 72, spring two; 73, blocking plate; 81, wedge rod; 82, trigger rod; 91, vertical rod; 92, contact plate; 93, extension block; 94, spring three; 95, push block; 96, connecting strip three; 10, clamping arm one; 111, gear ring; 112, rack; 121, ratchet rod; 122, spring four; 123, ratchet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0048] See also Figure 1-12The present embodiment provides a motor rotor assembly tool for motor production, including an assembly frame 1, a support block 11 is provided in the assembly frame 1, a through slot 12 is provided on the support block 11, the assembly frame 1, the support block 11 and the through slot 12 are all existing assembly parts, and the through slot 12 on the support block 11 corresponds to the position directly below the rotating shaft, and a blocking component for blocking the through slot 12 is provided in the support block 11, and the through slot 12 is blocked by moving the blocking component to provide a certain supporting force for the bottom of the rotating shaft during assembly; a clamping component 1 is vertically slidably connected to the assembly frame 1, which is used to clamp the iron core, and an expansion grinding block 13 for processing the inside of the iron core is also provided in the assembly frame 1, and the expansion grinding block 13 is an existing expander, which The grinding block is arranged outside to grind the inner wall of the iron core. The expansion grinding block device 13 can be expanded to shape the iron core, improve the smoothness of the inside of the iron core, and reduce the damage to the rotating shaft. The assembly frame 1 is provided with a clamping assembly 2 for clamping the rotating shaft; it also includes a stamping assembly and a material taking assembly, which are both arranged in the assembly frame 1; when working, the expansion grinding block device 13 moves to the iron core in the clamping assembly 1 to process it. After completion, the clamping assembly 1 moves up and drives the iron core to rotate through the guide assembly. The guide assembly can drive the clamping assembly 1 to drive the iron core to rotate from parallel to the operating surface to perpendicular to the operating surface. The rotation angle is 90°. After the rotation, it is convenient for the discharge of waste chips and the installation of the rotating shaft; when the stamping assembly moves down, it has the following three stations:
[0049] First station: the punching assembly moves downward to drive the clamping assembly 2 to move and rotate, so as to move the shaft to the top of the iron core, and drive the support block 11 to move horizontally to the bottom of the clamping assembly 1 through the linkage assembly 1;
[0050] Second station: the stamping assembly drives the second clamping assembly to continue to move downward, insert the shaft into the core, and drive the support block 11 upward to the bottom of the core to support it through the linkage assembly 2;
[0051] The third workstation: during the downward movement of the stamping assembly, the trigger mechanism triggers the movement of the material-picking assembly to clamp the iron core again, and then triggers the sealing assembly to seal the through slot 12 for stamping assembly between the rotating shaft and the iron core. The stroke of the trigger mechanism triggering the movement of the material-picking assembly can be prioritized with the stroke of docking the iron core and the rotating shaft, which is convenient for later material picking. The support block 11, clamping assembly one, stamping assembly and clamping assembly two are all moved from the assembled rotor to realize material picking, which makes material picking more convenient. The stroke of the trigger mechanism driving the sealing assembly to move to seal the through slot 12 needs to be prioritized with the contact between the stamping assembly and the rotating shaft to realize the stamping forming process with the iron core, so that the support block 11 after blocking can provide a certain supporting force to the rotating shaft, and before stamping, the through slot 12 on the support block 11 is in a through state, and there will be no blocking material that affects the forming of the two.
[0052] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the stamping assembly includes a hydraulic rod 21 fixedly connected to the assembly frame 1, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected to a stamping plate 22, the hydraulic rod 21 is connected to an external power supply and a control switch, the hydraulic rod 21 maintains the state before power failure after power failure, and the movement of the stamping plate 22 in the working position of the hydraulic rod 21 provides stable kinetic energy.
[0053] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 31 vertically slidably connected to the assembly frame 1, a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 31, and a clamping arm 2 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 32. The clamping arm 2 33 is an existing mature device for clamping the rotating shaft, which is opened and closed by a separate control and a controller to achieve clamping and fixing of the rotating shaft. The connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the stamping plate 22 through an elastic telescopic rod 34, and a hole is provided on the connecting plate 31 and directly above the hydraulic rod 21 so that the hydraulic rod 21 can be directly fixedly connected to the top of the assembly frame 1; a fixing cylinder 35 and a blocking plate 36 are fixedly connected to the assembly frame 1, and the blocking plate 36 is arranged in the stroke of the connecting plate 31 moving with the stamping plate 22. When the clamping arm 2 33 When the rotating shaft on is fully inserted into the interior of the iron core, the connecting plate 31 is blocked by the blocking plate 36 and no longer moves downward, while the stamping plate 22 will not be affected and will continue to move downward to perform the next stamping operation. A track groove 37 is opened in the fixed cylinder 35, and a slide bar 38 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 32. The slide bar 38 is slidably connected in the track groove 37, and the connecting plate 31 contacts the blocking plate 36 during its movement. The track groove 37 is composed of a spiral part and a vertical part, and the spiral part is arranged above the vertical part. When the slide bar 38 enters the spiral part of the track groove 37, it will drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate. When the rotating rod 32 drives the rotating shaft on the clamping arm 2 33 to rotate to just above the iron core, the slide bar 38 will enter the vertical part of the track groove 37.
[0054] Furthermore, the linkage component 1 includes a long strip 41 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1 32, the long strip is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 1 42, the support block 11 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 1 43, and the telescopic rod 1 43 is rotatably connected to the connecting strip; the linkage component 2 includes a rotating plate 51 rotatably connected to the assembly frame 1, and both ends of the rotating plate 51 are rotatably connected with connecting strips 2 52; the two connecting strips 2 52 are respectively rotatably connected with a movable plate 1 53 and a movable plate 2 54, the movable plate 1 53 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31, and the movable plate 2 54 is fixedly connected with a T-bar 55, and the T-bar 55 is slidably connected to the support table, and the linkage component 1 and the linkage component 2 are arranged so that the support block 11 has a process of moving upward after a certain lateral movement. On the contrary, during demoulding, the support block 11 first moves downward and separates from the rotating shaft and then moves, which will not affect the resetting movement of the clamping component 1.
[0055] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the material picking assembly includes a support frame 61 fixedly connected to the assembly frame 1, and a base 62 is rotatably connected to the support frame 61; a wedge block 63 is slidably connected to the base 62, and a mechanical claw 64 is fixedly connected to the wedge block 63, and a spring 65 is arranged between the base 62 and the wedge block 63, and the elastic force of the spring 65 drives the wedge block 63 away from the base 62, and the top of the wedge block 63 is close to the end of the base 62 and is arranged in an inclined shape. The setting principle of the mechanical claw 64 is the same as that of the clamping arm 2 33, and the mechanical claw 64 is used to clamp and fix the outside of the iron core.
[0056] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the sealing assembly is slidably connected to the moving block 71 in the support block 11, and a spring 2 72 is fixedly connected between the support block 11 and the moving block 71. The elastic force of the spring 2 72 drives the moving block 71 away from the support block 11. A sealing plate 73 is fixedly connected to the moving block 71, and the sealing plate 73 slides in the support block 11. When the stamping operation is performed, the sealing plate 73 moves to the through groove 12 to seal it. In other states, the sealing plate 73 is retracted inside the support block 11 and will not be affected by external contaminants.
[0057] In the solution further provided by the present invention, the trigger mechanism includes a wedge rod 81 fixedly connected to the stamping plate 22 and a trigger rod 82. The wedge rod 81 contacts the wedge block 63 during its movement. When the wedge rod 81 moves downward and contacts the wedge rod 81, the wedge block 63 is driven to move toward the inside of the assembly frame 1, and the contact stroke of the wedge rod 81 and the wedge block 63 takes precedence over the stroke of the iron core and the rotating shaft docking.
[0058] In the solution further provided by the present invention, a passive component is also provided on the assembly frame 1, and the passive component includes a vertical rod 91 slidably connected to the assembly frame 1, and a groove for the vertical rod 91 to move is required to be provided on the assembly frame 1; a contact plate 92 and an extension block 93 are fixedly connected to the vertical rod 91, the contact plate 92 is arranged at the top of the column, and the extension block 93 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod 91, and the trigger rod 82 contacts the contact plate 92 during the movement stroke, and a spring 94 is arranged between the contact plate 92 and the assembly frame 1, and the elastic force of the spring 94 drives the trigger rod 82 to move. Make the contact plate 92 away from the assembly frame 1; a pushing block 95 is slidably connected in the assembly frame 1, and multiple groups of connecting strips 96 are rotatably connected between the pushing block 95 and the extension block 93. When the column drives the extension block 93 to move downward, the pushing block 95 can be pushed to move toward the side of the support block 11 through the action of the connecting strip 96, and enter into the support block 11. When the pushing block 95 enters into the support block 11, a certain supporting force can be provided to the support block 11, and the blocking component inside the support block 11 can be triggered to move to block the through groove 12.
[0059] In the solution further provided by the present invention, the clamping assembly 1 includes two clamping arms 10 slidably connected in the assembly frame 1. The setting principle of the clamping arm 10 is the same as that of the clamping arm 2 33. The mechanical claw 64 is used to clamp and fix the outside of the iron core.
[0060] In the solution further provided by the present invention, the guide assembly includes a gear ring 111 arranged on two clamping arms 33, and two racks 112 are arranged in the assembly frame 1. The two gear rings 111 are respectively engaged with the corresponding racks 112 during the upward movement; an idle unit is also arranged between the two clamping arms 33 and the corresponding gear rings 111, and the idle unit includes a ratchet rod 121 slidably connected in the clamping arm 33, a spring four 122 is arranged between the ratchet rod 121 and the clamping arm 33, and a ratchet 123 is arranged on the gear ring 111. The elastic force of the spring four 122 drives the ratchet rod 121 to engage with the ratchet 123. By setting the idle unit, when the clamping assembly moves up, the gear ring 111 engages with the tooth plate and rotates, driving the clamping assembly to rotate. Conversely, when the clamping assembly moves down, the gear ring 111 engages with the tooth plate, and under the action of the idle unit, the gear ring 111 idles without driving the clamping assembly to rotate.
[0061] Working principle: When working, the shaft and the iron core to be assembled are clamped and fixed with the clamping arm 2 33 and the clamping arm 1 10. The expansion grinder 13 is first started to enter the inside of the iron core, and the inner surface is polished and shaped. After that, the expansion grinder 13 is reset, and the external driving source is started to drive the clamping component 1 to drive the iron core to move up. At this time, the gear ring 111 in the clamping component 1 will mesh with the tooth plate in the assembly frame 1. At this time, the gear ring 111 rotates under the action of the tooth plate. When the gear ring 111 rotates, its The ratchet 123 arranged inside is stuck with the ratchet rod 121 on the clamping arm 10, so the gear ring 111 rotates to drive the clamping arm 10 to drive the iron core to rotate 90°, and at this time the gear ring 111 and the tooth plate move up, and the clamping arm 10 drives the rotated iron core to continue to move up while maintaining a vertical state with the operating surface. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 21 can be started to drive the stamping plate 22 to move down, and the stamping plate 22 moves down to pull the connecting plate 31 to move down synchronously through the elastic telescopic rod 34, and the connecting plate 31 moves down to drive the internal setting When the rotating rod 32 moves downward, it will first be affected by the spiral part of the track groove 37 inside the fixed cylinder 35, so that the rotating rod 32 drives the rotating shaft to rotate to the top of the iron core through the clamping arm 23, and then the sliding rod 38 enters the vertical part of the track groove 37, so that the rotating rod 32 moves downward with the downward movement of the stamping plate 22. When the connecting plate 31 moves downward, the rotating plate 51 is driven to rotate under the action of the moving plate 1 53 and the connecting strip 2 52 connected thereto, and the rotating plate After the rotation of 51, the support block 11 is driven to move upward through the influence of the second connecting strip 52 on the other side and the second moving plate 54 connected thereto, and when the rotating rod 1 32 rotates, the cooperation between the long strip plate 41 and the first connecting strip 42 drives the support block 11 to move horizontally. In this process, the movement trajectory of the support block 11 is to first move horizontally and upward synchronously, and then move upward until the support block 11 is against the bottom of the iron core. At this time, the bottom of the rotating shaft that is docked and enters the inside of the iron core is just stuck in the through groove 12 of the support block 11.
[0062] When the hydraulic rod 21 drives the stamping plate 22 to move downward, the wedge rod 81 arranged on the stamping plate 22 will contact the wedge block 63, thereby triggering the wedge block 63 to drive the mechanical claw 64 to move to clamp the iron core to be connected. When the stamping plate 22 drives the connecting plate 31 to move downward, that is, after the shaft is inserted into the iron core, the connecting plate 31 will be blocked by the blocking plate 36 and stop moving downward, while the stamping plate 22 continues to move downward. At this time, the support block 11 is against the bottom of the iron core. At this time, after the bottom of the shaft connected to the inside of the iron core is just stuck in the through groove 12 of the support block 11, The trigger rod 82 provided on the stamping plate 22 will contact the contact plate 92 on the vertical rod 91 and push it to move downward. The vertical rod 91 moves downward to drive the extension block 93 to move synchronously, and cooperates with the connecting strip 3 96 to drive the push block 95 to slide horizontally. The push block 95 slides horizontally into the support block 11 and pushes the moving block 71 inside the support block 11 to move. The moving block 71 moves and pushes the blocking plate 73 to block in the through groove 12 and is located below the rotating shaft. While supporting the rotating shaft, the stamping plate 22 stamps the rotating shaft so that the rotating shaft and the iron core are assembled.
[0063] During demoulding, all parts are reset, the clamping arm 10 in the clamping component 1 releases the clamping fixation on the iron core, the clamping arm 2 33 in the clamping component 2 releases the fixation on the iron core, and the mechanical claw 64 maintains the clamping state until the support block 11 moves through the bottom of the rotating shaft after assembly, the wedge rod 81 separates from the wedge block 63, the wedge block 63 is reset under the action of the spring 1 65, and the base 62 on the support frame 61 is driven by the action of the external driving source to drive the fixed assembly to rotate to realize the stripping and unloading operation.
[0064] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor rotor assembly tool for motor production, comprising an assembly frame (1), characterized in that: The assembly frame (1) is provided with a support block (11), the support block (11) is provided with a through slot (12), and the support block (11) is provided with a blocking component for blocking the through slot (12); A clamping assembly 1 is vertically slidably connected to the assembly frame (1) and is used to clamp the iron core. The assembly frame (1) is also provided with an expansion grinding block device (13) for processing the inside of the iron core. The assembly frame (1) is provided with a second clamping assembly for clamping the rotating shaft; It also includes a stamping assembly and a material taking assembly, both of which are arranged in the assembly frame (1); When working, the expansion grinding block moves to the iron core in the clamping assembly 1 to process it. After completion, the clamping assembly 1 moves up and drives the iron core to rotate through the guide assembly. The stamping assembly has the following three stations when it moves downward: First station: the punching assembly moves downward to drive the second clamping assembly to move and rotate, so as to move the rotating shaft to the top of the iron core, and drive the supporting block (11) to move horizontally to the bottom of the first clamping assembly through the linkage assembly; Second workstation: the punching assembly drives the second clamping assembly to continue to move downward, inserts the rotating shaft into the iron core, and drives the supporting block (11) to move upward against the bottom of the iron core to support it through the second linkage assembly; The third workstation: during the downward movement of the punching assembly, the trigger mechanism triggers the material taking assembly to move and clamp the iron core again, and then triggers the blocking assembly to block the through groove (12) to perform punching assembly between the rotating shaft and the iron core.
2. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (21) fixedly connected in an assembly frame (1), and a punching plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (21).
3. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly 2 comprises a connecting plate (31) vertically slidably connected in the assembly frame (1), a rotating rod 1 (32) is rotatably connected in the connecting plate (31), a clamping arm 2 (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 1 (32), and the connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the stamping plate (22) via an elastic telescopic rod (34); The assembly frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder (35) and a blocking plate (36), a track groove (37) is provided in the fixing cylinder (35), a sliding rod (38) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (32), the sliding rod (38) is slidably connected in the track groove (37), and the connecting plate (31) contacts with the blocking plate (36) during the movement stroke.
4. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly 1 comprises a long strip (41) fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 (32), a connecting strip 1 (42) being rotatably connected to the long strip, a telescopic rod 1 (43) being fixedly connected to the supporting block (11), and the telescopic rod 1 (43) being rotatably connected to the connecting strip; The second linkage assembly comprises a rotating plate (51) rotatably connected to the assembly frame (1), and both ends of the rotating plate (51) are rotatably connected to a second connecting strip (52); The two connecting strips (52) are rotatably connected to a moving plate (53) and a moving plate (54), respectively; the moving plate (53) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31); the moving plate (54) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (55); and the T-shaped rod (55) is slidably connected to the support platform.
5. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material taking assembly comprises a support frame (61) fixedly connected to the assembly frame (1), and a base (62) is rotatably connected to the support frame (61); A wedge block (63) is slidably connected to the base (62), a mechanical claw (64) is fixedly connected to the wedge block (63), a spring (65) is provided between the base (62) and the wedge block (63), and the elastic force of the spring (65) drives the wedge block (63) away from the base (62).
6. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking assembly is slidably connected to a moving block (71) in the supporting block (11); a second spring (72) is fixedly connected between the supporting block (11) and the moving block (71); the elastic force of the second spring (72) drives the moving block (71) away from the supporting block (11); and a blocking plate (73) is fixedly connected to the moving block (71).
7. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped rod (81) fixedly connected to the stamping plate (22) and a trigger rod (82), and the wedge-shaped rod (81) contacts the wedge block (63) during its movement.
8. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The assembly frame (1) is also provided with a passive component, and the passive component comprises a vertical rod (91) which is vertically slidably connected in the assembly frame (1); A contact plate (92) and an extension block (93) are fixedly connected to the vertical rod (91); the trigger rod (82) contacts the contact plate (92) during its movement; a spring (94) is provided between the contact plate (92) and the assembly frame (1); and the elastic force of the spring (94) drives the contact plate (92) away from the assembly frame (1); A push block (95) is slidably connected in the assembly frame (1), and a plurality of groups of connecting strips (96) are rotatably connected between the push block (95) and the extension block (93).
9. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two clamping arms (10) slidably connected in the assembly frame (1).
10. The motor rotor assembly tool for motor production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises two gear rings (111) arranged on the two clamping arms (33); two racks (112) are arranged in the assembly frame (1); the two gear rings (111) respectively mesh with the corresponding racks (112) during the upward movement; An idle unit is also provided between the two clamping arms (33) and the corresponding gear ring (111), and the idle unit includes a ratchet rod (121) slidably connected to the clamping arm (33), a spring (122) is provided between the ratchet rod (121) and the clamping arm (33), and a ratchet (123) is provided on the gear ring (111), and the elastic force of the spring (122) drives the ratchet rod (121) to engage with the ratchet (123).
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