Bean grain harvesting device high in production efficiency and capable of reducing harvesting loss
By designing a grain harvesting device including a workbench, an auxiliary workbench, a first fixed block and a second fixed block, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive cutting of grain straw and high harvest loss in the prior art is solved, and efficient fixing and cutting of grain straw is achieved, and production efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411761029.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing grain straw cutting devices are mostly manual cutting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and difficult to fix grain straw, which is prone to deviations and lead to high harvest losses.
A grain harvesting device including a workbench, an auxiliary workbench, a first fixed block and a second fixed block is designed. The grain straw is squeezed and fixed by the arrangement of the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the screw rod and hydraulic column are driven by a motor to enable the cutting device to move and lift vertically, so as to achieve efficient cutting of the grain straw.
Through the use of this device, the production efficiency of grain harvesting can be significantly improved, harvesting losses can be reduced, and the fixation and cutting accuracy of grain straw can be ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN119522741A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of grain cutting, and in particular to a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and capable of reducing harvesting losses. Background Art
[0002] Grain refers to the general term for various plant seeds in cooking food, which can also be generally referred to as "grains". Grain crops are rich in nutrients, mainly protein, vitamins, dietary fiber, fat, starch, etc. During the grain harvesting and processing, it is usually necessary to cut the grain straw for further processing.
[0003] Most of the grain straw cutting devices currently used are manual cutting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not easy to fix the grain straw, and is prone to deviation.
[0004] In view of this, research and improvements are conducted on the existing problems, and a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting losses is provided, wherein different types of grains can be squeezed and fixed through the setting of the first fixed block and the second fixed block to facilitate the cutting of the grain straw. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the use value through this technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and capable of reducing harvesting losses.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and capable of reducing harvesting losses, comprising a workbench and an auxiliary workbench, wherein one end of the workbench is connected to a control panel, the bottom end of the workbench is connected to a support leg, one end of the workbench is connected to a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is connected to a first motor, one end of the first motor is connected to a first screw rod, the first screw rod is connected to a moving block, the bottom end of the moving block is connected to a hydraulic column, one end of the workbench is connected to a second motor, one end of the second motor is connected to a second screw rod, a first fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, one end of the auxiliary workbench is connected to a third motor, and a second fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the auxiliary workbench.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to the supporting leg, one end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the supporting leg, the control panel is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the number of the connecting rods is two.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the workbench, the first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting column, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the other end is connected to the connecting column shaft, the moving block is movably connected to the first screw rod, and the number of the connecting columns is two.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The top end of the hydraulic column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block, the bottom end of the hydraulic column is movably connected to a telescopic column, and the bottom end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a cutting device.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A first slide groove is provided at a place on the surface of the workbench, the second motor is fixedly connected to the workbench, one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the other end is connected to the workbench shaft, a slider is fixedly connected to a place at the bottom end of the first fixed block, the first fixed block is movably connected to the second screw rod through the slider, and the number of the first slide groove, the second motor and the second screw rod is two.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary workbench, the third motor is fixedly connected to the auxiliary workbench, a third screw rod is fixedly connected to one end of the third motor, one end of the third screw rod is connected to the auxiliary workbench shaft, a second slide groove is provided at the surface of the auxiliary workbench, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second fixed block, the second fixed block is movably connected to the third screw rod through the slider, the number of the support legs and the slider is four, and the number of the second slide groove of the third motor and the third screw rod is two.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: in the present invention, different types of grain straw can be squeezed and fixed by the arrangement of the first fixed block and the second fixed block to facilitate the cutting of the grain straw, and the first motor drives the first screw to rotate to drive the moving block to move, so that the cutting device can move vertically above the workbench, and the cutting device is driven by the hydraulic column to perform lifting and lowering movements, thereby better cutting the grain straw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting of a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first chute and the second chute of a bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss proposed by the present invention.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Workbench; 2. Control panel; 3. Support leg; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Connecting column; 6. First motor; 7. First screw rod; 8. Moving block; 9. Hydraulic column; 10. Telescopic column; 11. Cutting device; 12. First slide; 13. Second motor; 14. Second screw rod; 15. First fixed block; 16. Sliding block; 17. Auxiliary workbench; 18. Third motor; 19. Second slide; 20. Third screw rod; 21. Second fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:
[0026] A bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and capable of reducing harvesting losses, comprises a workbench 1 and an auxiliary workbench 17, wherein a control panel 2 is connected to one end of the workbench 1, a support leg 3 is connected to a point at the bottom end of the workbench 1, a connecting column 5 is connected to one end of the workbench 1, a first motor 6 is connected to a point at the top of the connecting column 5, a first screw rod 7 is connected to one end of the first motor 6, a moving block 8 is connected to the first screw rod 7, a hydraulic column 9 is connected to the bottom end of the moving block 8, a second motor 13 is connected to one end of the workbench 1, a second screw rod 14 is connected to one end of the second motor 13, a first fixed block 15 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1, a third motor 18 is connected to one end of the auxiliary workbench 17, and a second fixed block 21 is arranged at the upper end of the auxiliary workbench 17.
[0027] Specifically, the bottom end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting leg 3, one end of the supporting leg 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 4, both ends of the connecting rod 4 are fixedly connected to the supporting leg 3, the control panel 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, there are two connecting rods 4, and the connection between the workbench 1 and the auxiliary workbench 17 is stabilized by the connecting rod 4.
[0028] Specifically, the bottom end of the connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 5, one end of the first screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first motor 6, and the other end is axially connected to the connecting column 5, the moving block 8 is movably connected to the first screw rod 7, and there are two connecting columns 5. The first motor 6 drives the first screw rod 7 to rotate and drives the moving block 8 to move, so that the cutting device 11 can move vertically above the workbench 1.
[0029] Specifically, the top of the hydraulic column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 8, the bottom of the hydraulic column 9 is movably connected to a telescopic column 10, the bottom of the telescopic column 10 is fixedly connected to a cutting device 11, and the cutting device 11 is driven by the hydraulic column 9 to perform lifting movements, thereby better cutting the grain straw.
[0030] Specifically, a first slide groove 12 is provided at a place on the surface of the workbench 1, the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, one end of the second screw rod 14 is fixedly connected to the second motor 13, and the other end is connected to the axis of the workbench 1, a slider 16 is fixedly connected to a place at the bottom end of the first fixed block 15, and the first fixed block 15 is movably connected to the second screw rod 14 through the slider 16. The number of the first slide groove 12, the second motor 13 and the second screw rod 14 is two, and the second motor 13 drives the second screw rod 14 to rotate so that the first fixed block 15 can move laterally at the upper end of the workbench 1.
[0031] Specifically, a supporting leg 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary workbench 17, a third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary workbench 17, a third screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the third motor 18, one end of the third screw rod 20 is connected to the axis of the auxiliary workbench 17, a second slide groove 19 is provided on the surface of the auxiliary workbench 17, a slider 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second fixed block 21, the second fixed block 21 is movably connected to the third screw rod 20 through the slider 16, the number of supporting legs 3 and sliders 16 is four, the number of the third motor 18, the second slide groove 19 and the third screw rod 20 is two, and the third motor 18 drives the third screw rod 20 to rotate so that the second fixed block 21 can move laterally at the upper end of the auxiliary workbench 17.
[0032] Working principle: When the device is in use, the cutting device 11 is used to cut the grain straw, the first motor 6 drives the first screw rod 7 to rotate and drive the moving block 8 to move, so that the cutting device 11 can move vertically above the workbench 1, and the hydraulic column 9 drives the cutting device 11 to move up and down, so as to better cut the grain straw, the second motor 13 drives the second screw rod 14 to rotate so that the first fixed block 15 can move laterally on the upper end of the workbench 1, and the third motor 18 drives the third screw rod 20 to rotate so that the second fixed block 21 can move laterally on the upper end of the auxiliary workbench 17, and the grain straw is clamped between the first fixed block 15 and the second fixed block 21 by movement to be squeezed and fixed.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and capable of reducing harvesting losses, comprising a workbench (1) and an auxiliary workbench (17), characterized in that: One end of the workbench (1) is connected to a control panel (2); a supporting leg (3) is connected to the bottom end of the workbench (1); one end of the workbench (1) is connected to a connecting column (5); a top end of the connecting column (5) is connected to a first motor (6); one end of the first motor (6) is connected to a first screw rod (7); the first screw rod (7) is connected to a moving block (8); a bottom end of the moving block (8) is connected to a hydraulic column (9); one end of the workbench (1) is connected to a second motor (13); one end of the second motor (13) is connected to a second screw rod (14); a first fixed block (15) is provided at the top end of the workbench (1); one end of the auxiliary workbench (17) is connected to a third motor (18); a second fixed block (21) is provided at the top end of the auxiliary workbench (17).
2. A bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the support leg (3), one end of the support leg (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4), both ends of the connecting rod (4) are fixedly connected to the support leg (3), the control panel (2) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and the number of the connecting rods (4) is two.
3. A bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting column (5) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (5), one end of the first screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the first motor (6), and the other end is connected to the shaft of the connecting column (5), the moving block (8) is movably connected to the first screw rod (7), and the number of the connecting columns (5) is two.
4. A bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the hydraulic column (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block (8), the bottom end of the hydraulic column (9) is movably connected to a telescopic column (10), and the bottom end of the telescopic column (10) is fixedly connected to a cutting device (11).
5. The bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove (12) is provided on the surface of the workbench (1); the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1); one end of the second screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to the second motor (13), and the other end is connected to the shaft of the workbench (1); a slider (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixed block (15); the first fixed block (15) is movably connected to the second screw rod (14) via the slider (16); and the number of the first slide groove (12), the second motor (13) and the second screw rod (14) is two.
6. A bean grain harvesting device with high production efficiency and reduced harvesting loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary workbench (17) is fixedly connected to a support leg (3) at the bottom end, the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary workbench (17), one end of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to a third screw rod (20), one end of the third screw rod (20) is connected to the shaft of the auxiliary workbench (17), a second slide groove (19) is provided on the surface of the auxiliary workbench (17), a slider (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second fixed block (21), the second fixed block (21) is movably connected to the third screw rod (20) through the slider (16), the number of the support legs (3) and the slider (16) is four, and the number of the third motor (18), the second slide groove (19) and the third screw rod (20) is two.