Water and fertilizer integrated tassel high-efficiency planting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting devices, and discloses a water and fertilizer integrated tassel high-efficiency planting device which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of rollers are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly mounted between every two opposite rollers, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a water and fertilizer integrated device is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A top plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods, and a ditching pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate in a penetrating mode. While the device is dragged to move, a feeding wheel is intermittently driven to rotate, so that chionanthus retusus seedlings can automatically fall into grooves formed in the land for planting after the device moves for a certain distance, and the equidistant planting effect of the chionanthus retusus seedlings is achieved; and in the planting process, the to-be-planted chionanthus retusus saplings only need to be manually placed in the placement holes, manual ditching and soil covering operation is not needed, and the planting efficiency of the chionanthus retusus saplings can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting devices, and in particular to a tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] The tassel tree is a plant of the genus Tasselleaf in the family Oleaceae. It is a deciduous shrub or tree with a tall and graceful shape and lush branches and leaves. It is suitable for planting around buildings, or by pools and sidewalks in parks.

[0003] An existing high-efficiency tassel planting device integrating water and fertilizer (Announcement No.: CN114793546B) has at least the following disadvantages: the above patent drives the drill bit to move downward to drill a pit in the ground, and then manually plants the tassel seedlings in the pit, and then manually turns the knob to make the sprinkler head spray water downward to complete the watering work; when planting more tassel seedlings, a certain distance needs to be maintained between adjacent tassel seedlings so that the tassel seedlings can grow better, but when planting tassel seedlings in the above patent, the distance between adjacent tassel seedlings can only be determined by the feeling of the planting personnel, and it is difficult to achieve equidistant planting. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A tassel high-efficiency planting device that integrates water and fertilizer, comprises a base plate, a plurality of rollers are installed at the bottom of the base plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed between two opposite rollers, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are evenly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods, a ditching pipe is fixedly installed through the lower surface of the top plate, a yield groove is penetrated through the upper surface of the base plate close to the ditching pipe, two covering plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ditching pipe facing the rear side, and a discharge port is provided on the outer surface of the ditching pipe close to the covering plate, a feeding wheel is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the top plate, a plurality of placement holes matching the ditching pipe are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the feeding wheel, and an intermittent mechanism for driving the feeding wheel to rotate intermittently is installed on the lower surface of the top plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the intermittent mechanism includes a driven dial rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the top plate, the driven dial is fixedly mounted on the rotation center of the feeding wheel, an active groove wheel matching the driven dial is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the top plate, and a force storage assembly is installed between the top plate and the active groove wheel.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention, the force storage assembly includes a spring rod fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate, the telescopic end of the spring rod is fixedly installed with a transmission rack, two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the transmission rack near one end of the spring rod, a guide wheel is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates, a one-way bearing is installed at the rotation center of the active groove wheel, a transmission gear is installed on the active groove wheel through the one-way bearing, the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack, two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate, a force storage cam is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates, the force storage cam is a whistle-type structure, the guide wheel is in contact with the outer surface of the force storage cam, and a transmission assembly is installed between the force storage cam and the transmission shaft.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear fixedly installed on the rotation center of the power storage cam through a rotating shaft, a first connecting piece is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably installed through the outer surface of the first connecting piece, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on an end of the rotating rod close to the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, a second connecting piece is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft close to the third bevel gear, a rotating tube is rotatably installed through the outer surface of the second connecting piece, the rotating rod is inserted into the rotating tube, and the rotating rod and the rotating tube are installed through a spline transmission, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on an end of the rotating tube away from the rotating rod, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, nozzles are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the give way groove, the two relatively arranged nozzles are connected to each other, and a water supply mechanism is installed on the top plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the water supply mechanism includes a piston tube fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate, one end of the piston tube is open, a first hose is fixedly installed between the end of the piston tube opposite to the open end and the nozzle, a second hose is fixedly installed between the outer surface of the piston tube close to one end of the first hose and the water tank, a water outlet check valve is installed on the first hose, a water inlet check valve is installed on the second hose, and a liquid pumping assembly is installed between the piston tube and the fixed plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the pumping assembly includes a guide rod fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed plate, and a movable plug is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rod close to the piston tube, and the movable plug is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the piston tube.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a traction frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate at one end away from the clearance groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. While the device is being pulled to move, the feeding wheel is driven to rotate intermittently, so that the tassel seedlings can automatically fall into the grooves opened on the ground for planting after the device moves a certain distance, thereby achieving the equidistant planting effect of the tassel seedlings, and the planting process only requires manual placement of the tassel seedlings to be planted into the placement holes, without manual trenching and soil covering operations, which can effectively improve the planting efficiency of the tassel seedlings and is more convenient to operate; 2. When the fixed plate moves, the guide rod drives the movable plug to move in the piston tube, so that the movable plug moves like a piston in the piston tube, so that the water and fertilizer liquid in the water tank is sucked into the piston tube through the second hose, and then sprayed out by the first hose through the nozzle to the tassel saplings falling into the groove, so as to irrigate the newly planted tassel saplings. No subsequent manual irrigation operation is required, and irrigation is carried out synchronously with the planting of the tassel saplings, which can avoid waste caused by the nozzle spraying water and fertilizer liquid all the time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of a tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate and bottom structure of a tassel high-efficiency planting device that integrates water and fertilizer proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod and rotating tube structure of a tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, roller; 3, electric telescopic rod; 4, top plate; 5, feeding wheel; 6, placement hole; 7, trenching pipe; 8, covering plate; 9, driven dial; 10, active groove wheel; 11, one-way bearing; 12, transmission gear; 13, spring rod; 14, transmission rack; 15, fixed plate; 16, guide wheel; 17, vertical plate; 18, storage cam; 19, transmission shaft; 20, first bevel gear; 21, first connecting piece; 22, rotating rod; 23, second bevel gear; 24, third bevel gear; 25, second connecting piece; 26, fourth bevel gear; 27, rotating pipe; 28, give way groove; 29, nozzle; 30, water storage tank; 31, piston tube; 32, movable plug; 33, guide rod; 34, first hose; 35, second hose; 36, traction frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0018] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7 , a tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer, comprises a base plate 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, a transmission shaft 19 is fixedly installed between two opposite rollers 2, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 3 are evenly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a top plate 4 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 3, a ditching pipe 7 is fixedly installed through the lower surface of the top plate 4, a clearance groove 28 is penetrated through the upper surface of the base plate 1 close to the ditching pipe 7, two covering plates 8 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ditching pipe 7 facing the rear side, and a discharge port is provided on the outer surface of the ditching pipe 7 close to the covering plate 8, a feeding wheel 5 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the top plate 4, a plurality of placement holes 6 matching the ditching pipe 7 are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the feeding wheel 5, an intermittent mechanism for driving the feeding wheel 5 to rotate intermittently is installed on the lower surface of the top plate 4, and a traction frame 36 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 away from the clearance groove 28.

[0019] In this embodiment, the intermittent mechanism includes a driven dial 9 rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the top plate 4, the driven dial 9 is fixedly mounted with the rotation center of the feed wheel 5, the lower surface of the top plate 4 is rotatably mounted with a driving groove wheel 10 matching the driven dial 9, a power storage component is installed between the top plate 4 and the driving groove wheel 10, and the power storage component includes a spring rod 13 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate 4, and a transmission rack 14 is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the spring rod 13, and the transmission rack 14 is close to the spring rod 13. Two fixed plates 15 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 4, and a guide wheel 16 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 15. A one-way bearing 11 is installed at the rotation center of the active groove wheel 10. The active groove wheel 10 is installed with a transmission gear 12 through the one-way bearing 11. The transmission gear 12 is meshed with a transmission rack 14. Two vertical plates 17 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 4. A power storage cam 18 is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates 17. The power storage cam 18 is a whistle-shaped structure. The guide wheel 16 and the power storage cam The outer surfaces of the wheels 18 are in contact with each other, and a transmission assembly is installed between the power storage cam 18 and the transmission shaft 19. The transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear 20 fixedly installed at the rotation center of the power storage cam 18 through a rotating shaft, a first connecting member 21 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a rotating rod 22 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the first connecting member 21. A second bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 22 close to the first bevel gear 20, and the second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 20. A third bevel gear 24 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 19, and a second connecting member 25 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 19 close to the third bevel gear 24. A rotating tube 27 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second connecting member 25, and the rotating rod 22 is inserted into the rotating tube 27, and the rotating rod 22 and the rotating tube 27 are installed by spline transmission. A fourth bevel gear 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating tube 27 away from the rotating rod 22, and the fourth bevel gear 26 is meshed with the third bevel gear 24.

[0020] When the roller 2 rolls on the land, the transmission shaft 19 installed between two of the rollers 2 will drive the third bevel gear 24 to rotate, so that the third bevel gear 24 drives the fourth bevel gear 26 meshing with it to rotate, so that the fourth bevel gear 26 drives the rotating tube 27 to rotate, so that the rotating tube 27 drives the rotating rod 22 installed with it through spline transmission to rotate, so that the rotating rod 22 drives the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 23 drives the first bevel gear 20 meshing with it to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 20 drives the power storage cam 18 to rotate, so that the protruding part of the power storage cam 18 can apply an outward thrust to the guide wheel 16 so that the guide wheel 16 can push the transmission rack 14 to move in the direction away from the active groove wheel 10 through the fixed plate 15. At this time, when the transmission rack 14 is pushed, the transmission rack 14 drives the transmission gear 12 to rotate. The movable gear 12 and the active groove wheel 10 are installed through the one-way bearing 11, so that the transmission gear 12 will not drive the active groove wheel 10 to rotate when rotating, so that the feeding wheel 5 stops rotating, so that the tassel sapling in the placement hole 6 falls into the trenching pipe 7; when the guide wheel 16 passes the outermost end of the power storage cam 18, the power storage cam 18 will no longer contact the guide wheel 16, so that the elastic force of the spring rod 13 will push the transmission rack 14 to move in the direction of the active groove wheel 10, so that the transmission rack 14 can drive the active groove wheel 10 to rotate through the transmission gear 12 and the one-way bearing 11, so that the active groove wheel 10 can drive the feeding wheel 5 to rotate a certain angle through the driven dial 9, so that the next placement hole 6 with the tassel sapling inserted is rotated to the top of the trenching pipe 7, so that the tassel sapling falls into the trench opened on the land through the trenching pipe 7 for planting.

[0021] In this embodiment, a water storage tank 30 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and nozzles 29 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the relative sides of the give way groove 28, and the two oppositely arranged nozzles 29 are connected to each other. A water supply mechanism is installed on the top plate 4, and the water supply mechanism includes a piston tube 31 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 4, one end of the piston tube 31 is open, and a first hose 34 that is connected to each other is fixedly installed between the end of the piston tube 31 opposite to the open end and the nozzle 29, and a second hose 35 that is connected to each other is fixedly installed between the outer surface of the piston tube 31 close to one end of the first hose 34 and the water storage tank 30, a water outlet check valve is installed on the first hose 34, and a water inlet check valve is installed on the second hose 35, and a liquid pumping assembly is installed between the piston tube 31 and the fixed plate 15, and the liquid pumping assembly includes a guide rod 33 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate 15, and a movable plug 32 is fixedly installed on one end of the guide rod 33 close to the piston tube 31, and the movable plug 32 is slidably installed with the inner wall of the piston tube 31.

[0022] When the fixed plate 15 moves, the movable plug 32 will be driven to move in the piston tube 31 through the guide rod 33, so that the movable plug 32 will move like a piston in the piston tube 31, so that the water and fertilizer liquid in the water tank 30 will be sucked into the piston tube 31 through the second hose 35, and then sprayed out by the first hose 34 through the nozzle 29 to the tassel saplings fallen into the groove, so as to irrigate the newly planted tassel saplings. There is no need for subsequent manual irrigation operations, and irrigation is carried out synchronously with the planting of the tassel saplings, which can avoid waste caused by the nozzle 29 spraying water and fertilizer liquid all the time.

[0023] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: when in use, the traction frame 36 is pulled forward manually or by a traction device, so that the device moves along the planting site, and multiple tassel seedlings to be planted are placed in the placement holes 6 opened on the feeding wheel 5; the top plate 4 is driven to move downward as a whole by the synchronous contraction of the telescopic ends of multiple electric telescopic rods 3, so that the trenching pipe 7 installed under the top plate 4 is inserted into the ground, so that the trenching pipe 7 can open a trench in the ground when moving, so that the tassel seedlings that fall from the trenching pipe 7 later fall into the trench, and cooperate with the two covering plates 8 installed behind the trenching pipe 7 to push the soil on both sides of the trench into the trench again, so as to realize the planting operation of the tassel seedlings; When the roller 2 rolls on the land, the transmission shaft 19 installed between two of the rollers 2 will drive the third bevel gear 24 to rotate, so that the third bevel gear 24 drives the fourth bevel gear 26 meshing with it to rotate, so that the fourth bevel gear 26 drives the rotating tube 27 to rotate, so that the rotating tube 27 drives the rotating rod 22 installed with it through spline transmission to rotate, so that the rotating rod 22 drives the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 23 drives the first bevel gear 20 meshing with it to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 20 drives the power storage cam 18 to rotate, so that the protruding part of the power storage cam 18 can apply an outward thrust to the guide wheel 16 so that the guide wheel 16 can push the transmission rack 14 to move in the direction away from the active groove wheel 10 through the fixing plate 15. At this time, when the transmission rack 14 is pushed, the transmission rack 14 drives the transmission gear 12 to rotate. Since the transmission gear 12 and the active groove wheel 10 are installed through the one-way bearing 11 for transmission, the transmission gear 12 is at this time. When rotating, it will not drive the active groove wheel 10 to rotate, so that the feeding wheel 5 stops rotating, so that the tassel seedling in the placement hole 6 falls into the trenching pipe 7; when the guide wheel 16 passes the outermost end of the power storage cam 18, the power storage cam 18 will no longer contact the guide wheel 16, so that the elastic force of the spring rod 13 will push the transmission rack 14 to move in the direction of the active groove wheel 10, so that the transmission rack 14 can drive the active groove wheel 10 to rotate through the transmission gear 12 and the one-way bearing 11, so that the active groove wheel 10 can drive the feeding wheel 5 to rotate a certain angle through the driven dial 9, so that the next placement hole 6 with the tassel seedling inserted is rotated to the top of the trenching pipe 7, so that the tassel seedling falls into the groove opened on the ground through the trenching pipe 7 for planting; while pulling the device to move, the feeding wheel 5 is driven to rotate intermittently, so that the tassel seedling can automatically fall into the groove opened on the ground for planting after the device moves a certain distance, thereby achieving the equidistant planting effect of the tassel seedling; When the fixed plate 15 moves, the movable plug 32 will be driven to move in the piston tube 31 through the guide rod 33, so that the movable plug 32 will move like a piston in the piston tube 31, so that the water and fertilizer liquid in the water tank 30 will be sucked into the piston tube 31 through the second hose 35, and then sprayed out by the first hose 34 through the nozzle 29 to the tassel saplings fallen into the groove, so as to irrigate the newly planted tassel saplings. There is no need for subsequent manual irrigation operations, and irrigation is carried out synchronously with the planting of the tassel saplings, which can avoid waste caused by the nozzle 29 spraying water and fertilizer liquid all the time.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer, comprising a base plate (1), a plurality of rollers (2) being installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), wherein a transmission shaft (19) is fixedly installed between two opposing rollers (2), characterized in that: A plurality of electric telescopic rods (3) are evenly fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a top plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (3). A trenching pipe (7) is fixedly mounted through the lower surface of the top plate (4). A clearance groove (28) is penetrated through the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the trenching pipe (7), and two covering plates (8) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the trenching pipe (7) facing the rear, and a discharge port is provided on the outer surface of the trenching pipe (7) close to the covering plate (8). A feeding wheel (5) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (4), and a plurality of placement holes (6) matching the trenching pipe (7) are evenly penetrated in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the feeding wheel (5), and an intermittent mechanism for driving the feeding wheel (5) to rotate intermittently is installed on the lower surface of the top plate (4).

2. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intermittent mechanism comprises a driven dial (9) rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the top plate (4), the driven dial (9) being fixedly mounted on the rotation center of the feeding wheel (5), a driving groove wheel (10) matching the driven dial (9) being rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the top plate (4), and a power storage component being mounted between the top plate (4) and the driving groove wheel (10).

3. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The power storage assembly comprises a spring rod (13) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate (4); a transmission rack (14) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the spring rod (13); two fixed plates (15) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the transmission rack (14) close to one end of the spring rod (13); a guide wheel (16) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (15); a one-way bearing (11) is mounted at the rotation center of the active sheave (10); and the active sheave (10) is rotated by A transmission gear (12) is installed on the one-way bearing (11), and the transmission gear (12) is meshed with a transmission rack (14). Two vertical plates (17) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate (4), and a power storage cam (18) is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates (17). The power storage cam (18) is a whistle-shaped structure. The guide wheel (16) is in contact with the outer surface of the power storage cam (18), and a transmission component is installed between the power storage cam (18) and the transmission shaft (19).

4. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear (20) fixedly mounted on the rotation center of the power storage cam (18) via a rotating shaft, a first connecting member (21) being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod (22) being rotatably mounted through the outer surface of the first connecting member (21), a second bevel gear (23) being fixedly mounted on an end of the rotating rod (22) close to the first bevel gear (20), the second bevel gear (23) being meshed with the first bevel gear (20), and a third bevel gear being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (19) (24), a second connecting member (25) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (19) close to the third bevel gear (24), a rotating tube (27) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the second connecting member (25), the rotating rod (22) is inserted into the rotating tube (27), and the rotating rod (22) and the rotating tube (27) are installed via a spline transmission, and a fourth bevel gear (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating tube (27) away from the rotating rod (22), and the fourth bevel gear (26) is meshed with the third bevel gear (24).

5. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water storage tank (30) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), nozzles (29) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on opposite sides of the clearance groove (28), the two nozzles (29) arranged opposite to each other are connected to each other, and a water supply mechanism is mounted on the top plate (4).

6. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The water supply mechanism comprises a piston tube (31) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate (4); one end of the piston tube (31) is open; a first hose (34) is fixedly mounted between an end of the piston tube (31) opposite to the open end and the nozzle (29), and a second hose (35) is fixedly mounted between an outer surface of the piston tube (31) close to one end of the first hose (34) and a water storage tank (30), and a water outlet check valve is mounted on the first hose (34); a water inlet check valve is mounted on the second hose (35); and a liquid pumping assembly is mounted between the piston tube (31) and the fixed plate (15).

7. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The liquid pumping assembly comprises a guide rod (33) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed plate (15); a movable plug (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rod (33) close to the piston tube (31); and the movable plug (32) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the piston tube (31).

8. The tassel high-efficiency planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A traction frame (36) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) at one end away from the clearance groove (28).

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